HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolutions - 2017.06.15 - 22994MISCELLANEOUS RESOLUTION #17184
BY: Commissioners Marcia Gersherison, District #13 and Helaine Zack, District #18
IN RE: BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS — SUPPORT TO SHUT DOWN THE ENBRIDGE LINE 5
PIPELINE UNDER THE STRAITS OF MACKINAC
To the Oakland County Board of Commissioners
Chairperson, Ladies, and Gentlemen:
WHEREAS Line 5 is a set of twin, 64-year-old pipelines owned by Enbridge that carry light crude oil and
natural gas under the Straits of Mackinac; and
WHEREAS the currents in the Straits of Mackinac at peak volumetric transport can be more than 10 times
greater than the flow of Niagara Falls and switch bi-directionally from east to west every few days, and
according to a 2014 University of Michigan study are the "worst possible place" for an oil spill in the Great
Lakes; and
WHEREAS the Great Lakes contain 20 percent of the world's fresh, available, surface water and are a
drinking water source for over 35 million people; and
WHEREAS one out of every five jobs in Michigan is linked to the high quality and quantity of fresh water
in the Great Lakes; and
WHEREAS tourism is one of Michigan's largest income industries bringing in billions of visitor dollars
spent each year; and
WHEREAS agriculture, fisheries, shipping and industry depend on the health of the Great Lakes; and
WHEREAS in 2009 the Great Lakes were linked to over 1.5 million jobs, with Michigan accounting for 35
percent of those jobs; and
WHEREAS Enbridge has a concerning track record that includes 1,244 reportable spills, leaks and
releases from 1996 to 2013; and
WHEREAS Enbridge was in violation of spacing requirements of its 1953 easement for Line 5 in 2014
and were responsible for a pinhole leak in a section of the pipeline north of the Straits in December 2014;
and
WHEREAS Enbridge was responsible for one of the worst and most expensive oils spills in U.S. history
when Line 6b ruptured near Kalamazoo in 2010 allowing almost 1 million gallons of tar sands oil to leak
for 17 hours before shutting down the line; and
WHEREAS corrosion is the number one reason that pipelines fail; and
WHEREAS Line 5 was built before the Great Lakes Submerged Lands Act was adopted so it didn't have
to obtain a permit and ensure that the pipeline would not pose a threat to the waters or the public's use of
the waters; and
WHEREAS Michigan's Attorney General has stated (in regards to Line 5) that the "pipeline wouldn't be
built today" and that "the pipeline's days are numbered"; and
WHEREAS the Coast Guard Commandant testified before Congress in 2015 that the Coast Guard would
be unable to respond effectively to an open water oil spill in the heart of the Great Lakes; and
WHEREAS there is no plan for how to recover oil if there was a leak during the winter when the lakes are
covered with ice; and
WHEREAS as Michiganders we have a responsibility to be wise stewards of the waters of our state for
generations to come; and
WHEREAS protection of Michigan's water supplies and resources is better accomplished by prevention
of contamination and environmental degradation, rather than attempting to clean up contamination and
restore degraded environments after the fact.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Oakland County Board of Commissioners supports
stopping the transportation of oil under the Great Lakes which is essential to preserve and protect
Michigan's Great Lakes and its abundant natural resources and wholesome environment.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Oakland County Board of Commissioners supports shutting down
Enbridge's Line 5 and the flow of oil under the Great Lakes.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Oakland County Board of Commissioners supports state
legislation calling on Governor Rick Snyder and Attorney General Bill Schuette to shut down the Enbridge
Line 5.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Oakland County Clerk/Register of Deeds is requested to forward
copies of this adopted resolution to the Governor of the State of Michigan, the State Senate Majority and
Minority Leaders, the State House Speaker and Minority Leader, the Oakland County delegation to the
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Michigan Legislature, the Michigan Association of Counties, and the Oakland County Board of
Commissioners' legislative lobbyists.
Chairperson, I move the adoption of the foregoing resolution.
Commissioner H ine Zack
District #18 r.
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Resolution #17184 June 15, 2017
The Chairperson referred the resolution to the General Government Committee. There were no
objections.