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HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolutions - 2000.10.19 - 26225MISCELLANEOUS RESOLUTION 100276 October 19, 2000
BY: PUBLIC SERVICES COMMITTEE, FRANK MILLARD, CHAIRPERSON
IN RE: ELECTRICAL ENERGY EVALUATION TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATIONS
TO THE OAKLAND COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
Chairperson, Ladies and Gentlemen:
WHEREAS the Oakland County Board of Commissioners, by MR#99218,
created the Electrical Energy Evaluation Task Force; and
WHEREAS the Task Force was charged to, amongst other matters,
investigate and assist with customer concerns regarding their
electrical service and related issues; and
WHEREAS the task force has reviewed customer letters, inquiries,
and communications to the Task Force and to Detroit Edison to identify
issues and focus on satisfactory remedies; and
WHEREAS the task force reviewed hundreds of pages of Michigan
Public Service Commission transcripts, examined extensive literature on
related topics, and gathered information from the many individuals who
appeared before the committee; and
WHEREAS the Task Force received a comprehensive overview by
Detroit Edison representatives of the existing system for generation,
transmission, and distribution of electric power in Oakland County, and
WHEREAS the Task Force's body of work reflects the many valuable
contributions of the late Dr. Karl Greimel, Dean Emeritus of Lawrence
Technological University; and
WHEREAS the Task Force has issued a report enumerating its
recommendations developed to date and, on September 12, 2000, presented
it to the Public Services Committee; and
WHEREAS the Public Services Committee has accepted the report of
the Electrical Energy Evaluation Task Force and is in support of its
recommendations; and
WHEREAS one of the recommendations of the Task Force is that it
be allowed to continue its charge until the end of calendar year 2000
so that additional evaluation can be performed on the progress made by
Detroit Edison with respect to recommendations identified by the Task
Force and outlined in its report.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Oakland County Board of
Commissioners accepts the attached Electrical Energy Task Force Report.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Task Force is authorized to
continue its charge until completion of the Board of Commissioners
1999-2000 session and to report as necessary to the Public Services
Committee.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that on time-sensitive issues, the
Electrical Energy Evaluation Task Force may make recommendations to the
Public Services Committee and, with a unanimous vote, the Public
Services Committee may comment on behalf of the Board of Commissioners
to the Michigan Public Services Commission.
Chairperson, I move the adoption of the foregoing resolution.
PUBLIC SERVICES COMMITTEE
PUBLIC SERVICES COMMITTEE VOTE:
Motion carried on a roll call vote with Schmid voting no and McPherson
and Moffitt absent.
Sue Ann Douglas
Chairperson
Terry Sever
Vice Chairperson
OAKLAND COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
1200 NORTH TELEGRAPH ROAD, PONTIAC, MICHIGAN 48341-0470
Telephone: (248) 858-0100 FAX: (248) 858-1572
ELECTRICAL ENERGY EVALUATION TASK FORCE
David L. Moffitt
David N. Galloway
Karen Lewis
Vern Kors
Ron May
Dr. Karl Greimel, Deceased
Brenda-Causey Mitchell
Charles E Palmer
Nancy Din geldey
ELECTRICAL ENERGY EVALUATION TASK FORCE
RECOMMENDATIONS
The Oakland County Board of Commissioners by MR#99218, dated September 9, 1999, created
the Electrical Energy Evaluation Task Force. The task force was charged with the responsibility,
amongst other matters, to investigate and assist with customer concerns regarding their electrical
service and related issues. Following its investigation, the Task Force was directed to report its
findings to the Board of Commissioners' Public Services Committee. The Task Force consists of
seven (7) members appointed by the Chairperson of the Board of Commissioners, one (1)
member representing Oakland County's local governments, and three (3) appointed by the
County Executive. The members are as follows:
Board Chairperson Appointments:
Sue Ann Douglas, Chairperson
David L. Moffitt
Terry L. Sever
David N. Galloway
Member Representing Local Governments:
Mrs. Karen Lewis
County Executive Appointments:
Vem Kors
Ron May
Dr. Karl Greimel (Now Deceased)
Three Commissioner alternates were appointed who may represent any absent Commissioner:
Brenda Causey-Mitchell, Charles E. Palmer and Nancy Dingeldey.
June 21, 2000 1
The Task Force acknowledges the valuable contribution of Dr. Karl Greimel, Dean Emeritus of
Lawrence Technological University, who passed away in April, 2000.
His choice to further the work of this task force in his remaining days stands as a poignant tribute
to his dedication to public service and as a role model to all who aspire to serve their community.
The Task Force deliberative process included a diverse variety of information sources and
expertise.
Customer letters, inquiries and communications to the Task Force, its individual members and to.
Detroit Edison were reviewed both for their identification of issues and to focus the inquiries into
satisfactory remedies.
Hundreds of pages of Michigan Public Service Commission transcripts, testimony by consumers,
Detroit Edison representatives, government officials, businesses, homeowner associations, and
other interested parties from public hearings in Farmington Hills, Dearborn and Rochester were
reviewed by the Task Force.
Task Force analysis included review of the details of the Michigan Public Service Commission's
settlement with Detroit Edison, reached in response to the MPSC Order for Detroit Edison to
respond to the Commission's staff report on Detroit Edison's storm response in the Spring of
2000.
The Task Force received a comprehensive overview by Detroit Edison representatives of the
currently existing system for generation, transmission and distribution of electric power in
Oakland County.
Extensive literature on numerous related topics, including federal and state regulatory framework
of public utility operations, court decisions, rate structures, public service review bodies, sources
of generation of electric power, the economics of generation, transmission and delivery issues
presented by electric deregulation, related newspaper articles, amongst others, was distributed to
the committee.
Many other information requests were responded to by Detroit Edison on a number of issues,
including alternative power delivery, construction methods, line clearance procedures, reliability
criteria and planning, customer contact processes and capability, and compensation for outage-
related damage.
Many individuals appeared before the committee to provide information, monitor proceedings,
and to respond to specific issues, including MPSC representative, Peter J. Derkos; private citizen
and attorney, Johannes A. Buiteweg; Ron May, Vice President, Detroit Edison; Paul D.
Whitman, Director of Engineering, Detroit Edison; Tom Roberts, Manager of Engineering,
Detroit Edison; Carla Gribbs, Oakland County Regional Manager, Detroit Edison, arnongt
others.
ISSUE 1
Public concern that Detroit Edison has had difficulty maintaining its system to meet the demands
of our growing area and that these problems become apparent during and after a major storm.
June 21, 2000
There is a belief that storm damage is not repaired promptly and that there is no follow up after
users are back on line to check for minor storm damage that may cause a future problem. The
public is concerned that Detroit Edison has not acted in a timely manner to repair known
problem areas with frequent non-storm outages. There is general concern regarding upgrading
and maintenance of the system and the perception that system development has not met the
growing demands of the county.
BACKGROUND
Detroit Edison's service territory has recently experienced a higher than normal rate of severe
storms. Eight severe or catastrophic storms occurred during the past 2 years ('98-'99) compared
to only four storms in the five-year period before then ('93-'98).
As a result of public hearings and review of Detroit Edison customer satisfaction, Detroit Edison
has taken steps to improve its reliability and response to customers. Detroit Edison is addressing
line clearance issues and enhancing the company's pocket program for improvements in
reliability to specific areas in Oakland County.
Detroit Edison recognizes the importance of line clearance as a major factor in delivering reliable
electric service. During storms, trees cause more than 66% of all outages: Detroit Edison line
clearance crews trim on an average of 800,000 trees per year. The company has increased its
budgeted expenditures for line clearance by 46% since 1998 or $46 million in 2000. In addition,
the company is aware of pocket areas where repeat outages are a problem. Detroit Edison has
recently reached an agreement with the Michigan Public Service Commission (MPSC) to
improve the definition of "pocket" areas by including storm-related outages. Pocket areas are
defined as a group of more than 10 customers who experience more than 2 storm or non-storm
outages (greater than 5 minutes in length) in consecutive years.
RECOMMENDATION
Detroit Edison should carry out the recent agreement with MPSC to update and improve their
system.
.*The company should improve methods of communicating with residents, businesses and local
governments after a storm by using television, radio, cable TV and local public access stations
to inform the community of Detroit Edison's efforts to restore power and provide a realistic time
frame for repair.
* Detroit Edison should use the above media, community newsletters and direct mail to inform
the public of maintenance and improvements to the system and outline the areas where they can
expect improvement in their service.
* Improve the company's website to provide customers with information on what to do and how
to proceed if they lose their power and to also advise residents on how to protect electric motors
and sensitive computer equipment on a regular basis.
* The company should continue to improve its tree-trimming program.
* Seek cooperation from local governments to have Detroit Edison inform their public safety and
public works employees to spot potential problems with trees and/or lines while they are on the
job and report back to Detroit Edison.
*Detroit Edison should be encouraged to identify tree problems that are outside of their utility
easements that interfere with power service and to communicate with the customer the means of
alleviating the potential easement interference.
* Due to the fact that tree trimming is a big effort and is pervasive throughout the County,
Detroit Edison should closely monitor the quality of the work.
June 21, 2000 3
* The company should explore the possibility of adding a global positioning system to its
vehicles to be better able to assign crews to address problems in a timely fashion.
* The company should explore the possibility of working with Oakland County to use the
county's geographic information system to assist crews in locating problem areas.
ISSUE 2
Long waiting times when trying to call Detroit Edison's toll-free number and lack of personal
contact and information.
BACKGROUND
The company has taken steps to improve the response time to customer calls by improving the
call process, increasing training as well as hiring additional employees to handle customer
questions and requests for information. The number of customer representatives is increasing
from 268 to 350 this year. The company's call center (1-800-477-4747) can effectively handle
more than 35,000 calls per hour. Prior to installing the automated voice unit, which allows
customers to electronically leave information about outages, the company could handle only
14,500 calls per hour. The ability to handle this large number of calls is particularly beneficial to
customers during storm situations when thousands of customer are calling at the same time.
RECOMMENDATION
* The company should monitor, evaluate and report to the Task Force the extent to which its
hiring of additional employees successfully reduced customer-calling waiting times and
enhanced customer contact.
ISSUE 3
Frequent outage complaints. The company has identified pocket areas as a group of more than
10 customers in a specific area or locale, which experience more than two outages per year in
successive years.
BACKGROUND
Detroit Edison recognizes there are small problem areas that have developed due to severe
weather conditions (pocket areas). The company has enhanced its pocket improvement program
to improve reliability to customers in those areas affected by frequent outages. In addition, to
provide a single point of contact for customers with frequent outages concerns, an Ombudsman
is available for customers to contact through the company's toll free customer service line 1-800-
477-4747.
RECOMMENDATION
*Encourage the company to closely monitor its pocket program and demonstrate significant
improvement over the next year. It is the hope of the Task Force that the recent agreement
between Detroit Edison and the Michigan Public Service Commission that resulted in Order
#U12269, dated March 14, 2000, will address these pocket areas.
ISSUE 4
Wind and lightning cause most of the problems during a storm by tree contact with lines.
Animals coming into contact with lines are a problem in addition to equipment failures. There is
also a perception by the public that Detroit Edison's distribution system is vulnerable to storms,
June 21, 2000 4
animals, wind, lightening, etc., and that underground lines will solve outage problems. Detroit
Edison should strive to improve the exposure of their system to the vulnerability of these
elements both in their existing and future systems utilizing innovative technology. Educate the
public about the costs involved with underground lines so the public will be aware that
underground wires are not the solution to power outages. Additionally, there is an increased
frequency by contractors disturbing underground wires. Contractors should be encouraged to
contact MISS DIG prior to excavation to determine the location of existing utility lines, because
utility line damage from excavation contributes to service interruptions.
BACKGROUND
Detroit Edison recognizes that line clearance is a key driver of reliability. The line clearance
cycles for circuits' range from 3 to 7 years depending on the tree density and construction of each
circuit. The tree density in Oakland County is more than 2 times higher than the national
average. The company continually monitors the effectiveness of the scheduled cycle and adjusts
cycles based on reliability performance of individual circuits.
Detroit Edison is taking steps to make the electric distribution system stronger. To further
minimize the impact of trees, the company is using alternative construction including the use of
improved aerial cable, covered wire and fiberglass cross arms. The company has significantly
increased the usage of these techniques and will install more than 41 miles of improved aerial
cable in 2000, primarily in areas where "tree tunnels" exist.
Governed by the MPSC, Detroit Edison is regulated as an overhead electric utility. All customer
rates are based on the cost of installing and maintaining overhead electric equipment. Since
1971 electric services in new subdivisions are required by the MPSC to be installed
underground. The cost for this underground construction is borne by the subdivision developer.
Detroit Edison will install underground lines in other areas at the request of an individual
customer. Costs associated with these installations are the responsibility of the requesting party.
These costs can range from 3 to 15 times the cost of overhead installations.
There is a misconception that underground lines are a cure-all for reliability problems. While
recent data shows underground systems can sometimes improve reliability, underground lines
bring with them significant disadvantages including longer outages (due to difficulty in locating
an outage and the complexity of the work performed to restore the outage), damage to above
ground facilities during outage restoration as well as reduced capacity.
RECOMMENDATION
*Detroit Edison should strive to meet its 4.5 to 5 year average tree trimming cycle and continue
to evaluate the validity of this timing cycle.
*Detroit Edison should increase the use of improved aerial cable systems in the county and use
other innovative technology to protect lines from tree contact.
ISSUE 5
Improve communication between Detroit Edison and local public safety officials to inform them
of the nature and extent of an outage and the timeframe for power restoration should be
improved.
June 21, 2000 5
BACKGROUND
Local officials in each community in Oakland County have their own Personal Identification
Number (PIN) for immediate access to Detroit Edison customer representatives. Primarily the
community's Police/Fire dispatcher uses the PIN number. Any situations reported to the
company where police or fire departments are standing by receive a special high priority code for
restoration efforts. In addition, during major storms the company communicates with local
communities to confirm that all police and fire priorities have been reported to Detroit Edison.
RECOMMENDATION
*Detroit Edison should look into developing a high priority conference call arrangement with
local officials to provide them with current, reliable information so those officials can promptly
relay outage information to their individual communities.
ISSUE 6
Many local ordinances require the planting of large trees or bushes that may increase in size and
ultimately interfere with Detroit Edison power lines.
BACKGROUND
Detroit Edison meets regularly with area builders and builder associations. The company has an
education program aimed at increasing builder's knowledge about which trees and plants are
appropriate for planting under electric lines and around utility equipment. Recent discussions
with the builders are focusing on getting their support for improved planting requirements on
their site plans. Detroit Edison provides tree-planting guidelines to all interested parties upon
request.
RECOMMENDATION
*Encourage communities to consider the impact their planting requirements have on electrical
service and to review the types of trees and shrubs that are currently required in or near
easements. Specific and enforceable codified statewide standards for all areas of performance
addressed in the foregoing recommendations should be developed and enacted.
ISSUE 7
Classification of storms and standards for addressing storm-related outages was considered by
the task force. There currently exists no specific, codified, state-wide standards for determining
the adequacy of Detroit Edison's response to storm outage situations and reliability of electrical
service delivery.
BACKGROUND
The Michigan Public Service Commission is working on establishing statewide standards for
storm-related outages.
RECOMMENDATION
*Since Detroit Edison is currently negotiating this issue, the Task Force is not taking a position
at this time. The MPSC has been sending a representative to Task Force meetings and has been
told that the proposed standards should be available for comment later this year. In light of this,
the task force would like to reserve the right to comment when the proposed standards are
released.
June 21, 2000 6
Resolution #00276 October 19, 2000
Moved by Millard supported by Douglas the resolution be adopted.
Discussion followed.
Moved by Palmer supported by Garfield the resolution be amended by
deleting the last BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED paragraph.
Discussion followed.
The Chairperson stated a "YES" vote would eliminate the paragraph and a
"NO" vote would not.
Vote on Palmer's amendment:
AYES: Jensen, McPherson, Melton, Moffitt, Palmer, Schmid, Taub, Amos,
Appel, Buckley, Causey-Mitchell, Colasanti. (12)
NAYS: Law, McCulloch, Millard, Obrecht, Patterson, Sever, Suarez,
Dingeldey, Douglas, Galloway, Garfield, Gregory. (12)
A sufficient majority not having voted therefor, the amendment failed.
Vote on resolution:
AYES: McCulloch, McPherson, Melton, Millard, Moffitt, Obrecht,
Patterson, Schmid, Sever, Suarez, Taub, Amos, Appel, Buckley,
Causey-Mitchell, Colasanti, Dingeldey, Douglas, Galloway, Garfield, Gregory,
Jensen, Law. (23)
NAYS: Palmer. (1)
A sufficient majority having voted therefor, the resolution was
adopted.
STATE OF MICHIGAN)
COUNTY OF OAKLAND)
I, G. William Caddell, Clerk of the County of Oakland, do hereby certify that the
foregoing resolution is a true and accurate copy of a resolution adopted by the
Oakland County Board of Commissioners on October 19, 2000 with the original
record thereof now remaining in my office.
In Testimony Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of the
County of Oakland at Pontiac, Michigan this 191-1 dam/bf October, 2000.
T. William Caddell, County Clerk