HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolutions - 2002.11.21 - 26950November 21, 2002
REPORT (MISC. #02279)
BY: PLANNING & BUILDING COMMITTEE, CHARLES E. PALMER,
CHAIRPERSON
RE: DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL SERVICES — OAKLAND COUNTY
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT — MASTER PLAN UPDATE
To the Oakland County Board of Commissioners
Chairperson, Ladies and Gentlemen:
The Planning & Building Committee, having reviewed the above referenced resolution
on November 12, 2002, recommends the resolution be adopted.
Chairperson, on behalf of the Planning & Building Committee, I move the acceptance of
the foregoing report.
PLANNING & BUILDING COMMITTEE
Planning & Building Committee Vote:
Motion carried on a unanimous roll call vote with Amos, Garfield, Webster and Gregory absent.
MISCELLANEOUS RESOLUTION #02279 November 21, 2002
BY: General Government Committee, William R. Patterson, Chairperson
IN RE: DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL SERVICES - OAKLAND COUNTY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT -
MASTER PLAN UPDATE
To the Oakland County Board of Commissioners
Chairperson, Ladies and Gentlemen:
WHEREAS the Oakland County International Airport is a designated general
aviation reliever airport serving individuals, businesses and industries in
Oakland County, the State of Michigan and the nation; and
WHEREAS the master plan for airport improvements must be updated
periodically in order to be eligible for federal funding and to meet the
demands and needs for general aviation travel; and
WHEREAS Oakland County representatives have worked with the Federal
Aviation Administration and Michigan Department of Transportation in the
development of the master plan update; and
WHEREAS the Federal Aviation Administration and Michigan Department of
Transportation have approved the plan; and
WHEREAS the Oakland County International Airport will continue to
function in its current capacity and role, and the master plan update is a
refinement of its current function and development; and
WHEREAS the Airport Committee has reviewed and approved the master plan
update subject to ratification by the Oakland County Board of Commissioners and
believes it to be in the best interest of the County's businesses and residents
to approve the plan.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Oakland County Board of
Commissioners approves the Oakland County International Airport Master Plan
Update.
On behalf of the General Government Committee, I move the adoption of the
foregoing resolution.
GENERAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE
GENERAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote with Taub, Moss, Middleton and
Melton absent.
Oakland County International Airport Master Plan Update
Executive Summary
November 2002
Page 1
Executive Summary
Oakland County International Airport
Master Plan Update
The Master Plan Update for Oakland County International Airport has been prepared to
assess and direct improvements that will be required to accommodate future aviation
demand. One of the purposes of an Airport Master Plan is to document long-term
development recommendations. These recommendations are, in part, summarized in the
capital improvement project list that has been prepared as part of the master planning
documentation.
The master planning process has made use of a Study Advisory Committee to provide input
concerning airport development issues. Four Study Advisory Committee Meetings have
been held, along with two Public Information Meetings. The purpose of the Study Advisory
Committee meetings and the public information meetings was to gather input on the airport
and establish a concept for future development at the airport from a broad range of
interested parties. In addition, the development of the Airport Master Plan Update has been
coordinated with Airport staff, Oakland County staff, the State of Michigan's Bureau of
Aeronautics, and the Federal Aviation Administration.
In January 2001, a meeting to review the Master Plan Update's recommended plan was held
with the Study Advisory Committee. In addition, the second Public Information Meeting on
the Airport Master Plan Update was conducted. Concerns expressed at these meetings
primarily related to potential for increased noise and air quality impacts due to the increased
aviation activity that is forecast at the airport. Many at the public meeting expressed
concerns about the proposed extension of the main runway and the proposed development
of additional hangars on existing airport property.
The recommendations of the Master Plan Update have been accepted by the State of
Michigan Bureau of Aeronautics and the Federal Aviation Administration.
The development plan for the airport recommended in the Master Plan Update is based on a
simple principle: make the best use of a very limited resource. That resource is the existing airport
property. No land acquisition for additional airport development is proposed.
The long-term development plan for the airport is described in the following paragraphs and
is graphically depicted in the figure, entitled CONCEPTUAL AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN,
at the end of this Executive Summary.
Oakland County International Airport Master Plan Update
Executive Summary
November 2002
Page 2
Aviation Activity Forecasts
The forecasting of future airport activity in terms of aircraft operations (landings and
takeoffs), and based aircraft at Oakland County International Airport, serves as a significant
basis for analyzing existing airport facilities and identifying future needs and requirements
for these facilities.
Oakland County International Airport will continue to be a busy corporate/general aviation
airport serving Oakland County, the Detroit Metropolitan Area, and the region. The airport
is an important transportation facility; it is a center for aviation-related business, and, it
supports regional economic development activity. No proposal is currently being
considered that would bring scheduled commercial passenger service to Oakland County
International Airport.
General aviation aircraft operated at the airport are primarily used by individuals and
companies to support private, charter, and corporate activity, although the airport does have
some air cargo activity also. The aircraft types projected to be used at Oakland County
International Airport during the next 20 years are the same types that use the airport
presently. These types include small single-engine prop-aircraft and larger business-use
aircraft, including the largest business jet aircraft. The number of annual aircraft operations
(landings and takeoffs) at the airport is forecast to increase modestly during the next 20
years. The number of aircraft operations is forecast to increase from 351,095 in 1999 to
approximately 460,000 in 2020. The number of based aircraft at the airport is expected to
increase, from the current number of approximately 821, to 935 in 2020.
In concert with the status of the airport, some basic assumptions have been established in
the Master Plan that are intended to direct the development of the airport in the future.
These include:
Assumption One. The first assumption states that the airport facility will be developed to
accommodate the full range of general aviation aircraft, including corporate business jets,
under almost all weather conditions. Thus, the airport should be designed to precision
instrument approach standards, with proper clearances appropriate to that designation. The
various runways at the airport are designed to accommodate different aircraft types:
Main Runway (Runway 9R/ 274. This runway's existing and future Airport Reference
Code is D-III [the entire business jet fleet including the largest aircraft being utilized
for corporate activity (i.e., Canadair Global Express, Boeing Business Jet, Gulfstream
V, Airbus 319/320)]. The runway's existing length is 6,200 feet. Corporate aircraft
operators have indicated that additional takeoff runway length (up to 7,500 feet)
would allow them to operate more consistently without weight restrictions on trips
with long stage lengths (i.e., Europe and the west coast of the US). Therefore, the
potential to extend the runway was examined in the Master Plan Update. The
existing precision approach from the west is to be maintained and the non-precision
approach from the east will be upgraded to provide precision approach capabilities.
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Conceptual Airport Development Plan Oakland County International Airport -
Waterford Township, Michigan 0
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Oakland County International Airport Master Plan Update
Executive Summary
November 2002
Page 3
Secondag Parallel Runway (Runway 9L/ 27R). The existing and future Airport Reference
Code is C-11 (the majority of the general aviation propeller aircraft, along with the
small- and medium-size of the business jets). Runway 9L/27R is to remain at its
existing length of 5,000 feet, with only visual approaches.
Crosswind Runways (Runway 18 / 36 and Runway 4 / 22). The existing and future Airport
Reference Code for these runways is B-I/small aircraft only (only aircraft weighing
12,500 pounds or less). Improvements to the crosswind runway are examined in the
Master Plan Update to assure adequate crosswind coverage, an efficient layout, and
adequate length. Only visual approaches are proposed for the airport's crosswind
runways.
Assumption Two. The second assumption focuses on the need to accommodate the
forecast operations of all aviation types, as expressed by the Annual Service Volume
capabilities. Forecasts of operational activity and the analysis of the capacity of the airport's
runway layout indicate that the airport's existing runway configuration can efficiently
accommodate aircraft landings and takeoffs forecast until the end of the 20-year planning
period and beyond. This analysis indicates that, although no new runway facilities are
required, the airport's system of taxiways and approaches should be programmed for
improvements that will maximize the ability to efficiently use the existing runway layout.
Assumption Three. The third assumption relates to the requirement that the airport is to be
developed to complement and enhance on-airport and off-airport regional economic
development activities.
Assumption Four. The fourth assumption focuses on the relationship of the airport to off-
alit). ort land uses and the compatible and complementary development of each. This is
inherent in the design considerations and placement of facilities so as to complement, to the
maximum extent possible, off-airport development, and to ensure the continued
compatibility of the airport environs with the operation of the airport.
Airfield Development Considerations
Introduction
Because all airport functions relate to and revolve around the basic runway layout, runway
development alternatives were carefully examined and evaluated. Specific considerations
include runway length, as well as runway orientation and approach protection criteria needed
to support forecast use through the planning period.
Factors Considered
Following is a listing of the factors identified as important in the analysis of the runway
development alternatives. Explanations are provided where necessary.
Oakland County International Airport Master Plan Update
Executive Summary
November 2002
Page 4
• Crosswind Coverage. When landing and taking off, aircraft are able to properly
operate on a runway as long as the wind component perpendicular to the direction
of travel (defined as a crosswind) is not excessive. This means that the runway(s)
should be oriented so that the maximum crosswind component is not exceeded
during a significant percentage of the time.
• Additional Area Available for Aviation Use Development. Oakland County
International Airport has very little land available for new hangar development.
Several of the alternatives would allow additional land to be made available for
hangar development.
• Runway Length. To the greatest degree reasonable, the goal is to provide runway
lengths commensurate with the requirements of the aircraft operators using the
airport.
Recommended Airfield Development Plan
Following an examination of several alternatives, a recommended development plan was
identified. The recommended ultimate runway configuration for Oakland County
International Airport is illustrated in the figure on the last page of the Executive Summary.
That figure is entitled CONCEPTUAL AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN. The recommended
plan is based on the following major features:
• The realignment of the north/south crosswind runway and the closure of Runway
4/22. This will provide adequate crosswind coverage for the entire aircraft fleet.
The realigned north/south crosswind runway will be constructed with a length of
approximately 2,650 feet in length.
• The closure of Runway 4/22 will provide approximately 17 acres of additional land
for the development of aviation use facilities (hangars, etc.).
• The extension of Runway 9R/27L approximately 300 feet to the west is
recommended. This extension to the west is only proposed because Williams Lake
Road is programmed by the State of Michigan for relocation in order to provide a
safer intersection with M-59. This will allow the extension of Runway 9R/27L from
its existing length of 6,200 feet, to an ultimate length of approximately 6,500. The
relocation of Williams Lake Road will also allow the runway safety area and runway
object free area standards prescribed by the FAA to be achieved on the west end of
the main runway.
• The realignment of Runway 18/36 will require the removal of existing hangars on
approximately 6.3 acres. Although these are some of the older T-hangars on airport
property, their removal will exacerbate the need of additional hangars on the airport.
Landside Development Considerations
Oakland County International Airport Master Plan Update
Executive Summary
November 2002
Page 5
Introduction
With the framework of the airport's ultimate airside development identified, concepts
involving the placement of landside facilities were analyzed. The overall objective of the
landside development at the airport is the provision of facilities, which are conveniently
located and accessible to the community and which accommodate the specific requirements
of airport users. The concepts for landside development at the airport are presented below.
Ground Run-Up Enclosure
One of the special tasks programmed as a part of this master planning effort is to identify a
site for a Ground Run-Up Enclosure (GRE). The GRE is a structure that uses acoustical
dampening principles to reduce noise impacts from aircraft engine test runs being conducted
while the aircraft is on the ground. The location requirements for a GRE facility are relatively
stringent in that the structure must be provided with taxiway access and not interfere with
the line-of-sight between the air traffic control tower cab and the taxiway/runway surfaces.
The orientation of the GRE is important, with the preferred being one that opens into the
prevailing wind. Also, the relationship to surrounding development is important with regard
to noise and vibration anticipated in the vicinity of the GRE when it is utilized. Because of
this, and the limited amount of land available for development at the airport, there are very
few appropriate sites available. Following an in-depth analysis of possible alternatives, the
only feasible site identified for the GRE is east of the terminal, directly adjacent to the main
apron.
Terminal Building
It is not anticipated that the airport will require facilities for commercial passenger activity.
Terminal facilities for general aviation, charter, airport administration, and customs will
continue to be needed. Programming by Oakland County in. dicates that a total building size
of approximately 13,000 square feet will be needed and that it will be most cost effective to
build a new terminal structure, rather than to renovate the existing structure. The new
terminal structure is programmed to be located in the same general area as it is now, with its
site plan being coordinated with the development of the GRE.
Aviation Use Facilities
Aviation use facilities required for aircraft operation, storage, maintenance, and safety will
occupy the remainder of airport property. The following paragraphs describe the
development plan for these facilities by geographic area.
North Development Area (north of Runway 9L/27R). This area encompasses the entire
north side of the airport. The northwest corner of the airport is currently developed for
corporate aircraft storage hangars, while the northeast corner is occupied primarily by
aircraft storage facilities for smaller aircraft, along with aircraft repair/maintenance shops.
With the proposed removal of several older T-hanger structures in conjunction with the
development of realigned Runway 18/36, the majority of new development proposed for
Oakland County International Airport Master Plan Update
Executive Summary
November 2002
Page 6
the north side of the airport will be to accommodate small general aviation aircraft (primarily
single- and twin-engine piston aircraft). The new aircraft storage facilities on the north side
of the airport will primarily be T-hangars; however, infill development (using currently
vacant sites or replacing older structures with new) for aircraft maintenance or corporate
facilities will also take place.
South Development Area (south of Runway 9R/27L). The southern portion of airport
property is currently developed prim. arily for larger general aviation aircraft operators
(corporate, FBO, main. tenance facilities, etc.), who utilize large general aviation aircraft
(business jets and twin-engine propeller aircraft). This type of use will continue.
The southeast corner of airport property will continue to experience some redevelopment,
with some older structures being replaced with new facilities. The center portion of the
South Development area will experience the most new development. The center portion
will accommodate the new GRE and terminal facilities, along with new hangar development
on the southwest end of closed Runway 4/22. The western portion of the South
Development Area will remain essentially unchanged in the short-term, with new
development only taking place on currently vacant sites.
A graphic showing the recommendations for landside development at the airport are
illustrated on the last page of the executive summary, on the figure entitled CONCEPTUAL
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Development Program
In overview, the Development Program for Oakland County International Airport calls for
the retention of existing layout of facilities. As described above, major airside improvements
are related to the closure of Runway 4/22, the realignment of Runway 18/36, and the
extension of the main runway to the west. Other major improvements are related to the
GRE and aviation use facility development areas.
During the initial development phase (the first five years of the twenty-year planning period)
when detailed CIP project needs can best be identified, specific improvements will include:
• Land Use Compatibility Land Acquisition
• Construction of Ground Run-Up Enclosure
• Construction of North Side Screen Wall
• Noise Compatibility Program
• Environmental Documentation for Improvement Projects
• T-Hangar Development on North Side of Airport
• Relocate Runway 18/36, Close Runway 4/22
• Security Fencing
• New lighting Vault and Standby Power Generator
• Runway 9R/27L - Extension, Safety Area Improvements, Taxiway Improvements, etc.
IP
Oakland County International Airport Master Plan Update
Executive Summary
November 2002
Page 7
• South Side Hangar Improvements
• New Terminal Building
During latter stages of the planning period, the need for projects will, for the most part, be
driven by demand. Likely latter stage improvements will include pavement rehabilitation,
new technology instrument approach capabilities, aircraft storage, and aircraft maintenance
facilities.
Summary
The development plan for the airport is a comprehensive proposal. The long-term
development proposal for the airport recommends a systematic approach in consideration of
land use compatibility issues raised in the 1999 Part 150 Noise and Land Use Compatibility
Study (e.g., with the GRE construction, Runway 4/22 will close, Runway 18/36 will need to
be realigned and lengthened, and the need to construct new general aviation storage hangars
will become critical).
The airport is expected to continue to fulfill its role as a general aviation airport for many
years to come; however, demands for use will remain high, and the physical footprint of
airport property will, for the most part, be unchanged. The long-term development plan for
the airport is based on a strategy to make the most efficient use of the existing airport
property (a very limited resource).
G. William Caddell, County Clerk
Resolution #02279 November 21, 2002
Moved by Patterson supported by McPherson the resolution be adopted.
Moved by Patterson supported by McPherson the Planning and Building Committee Report be accepted.
A sufficient majority having voted, therefore the report was accepted.
Vote on resolution:
AYES: Buckley, Causey-Mitchell, Coleman, Crawford, Dingeldey, Douglas, Galloway, Garfield,
Gregory, Law, McPherson, Melton, Middleton, Moffitt, Moss, Obrecht, Palmer, Patterson, Sever,
Suarez, Taub, Webster, Amos, Appel. (24)
NAYS: None. (0)
A sufficient majority having voted, therefore the resolution was adopted.
HEREBtotftWVITE FOREGOING t t
Date
STATE OF MICHIGAN)
COUNTY OF OAKLAND)
I, G. William Caddell, Clerk of the County of Oakland, do hereby certify that the foregoing resolution is a true
and accurate copy of a resolution adopted by the Oakland County Board of Commissioners on
November 21, 2002, with the original record thereof now remaining in my office.
In Testimony Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of ,pe County of Oakland at — Pontiac, Michigan this 21st day of November, 2002.