HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolutions - 2021.04.29 - 34357MISCELLANEOUS RESOLUTION #21149 1April 29, 2021
BY: Kristen Nelson, Chairperson, Legislative Affairs and Government Operations Committee
IN RE: PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION —APPROVAL OF OAKLAND COUNTY PARKS AND
RECREATION 2021 RULES AND REGULATIONS
To the Oakland County Board of Commissioners
Chairperson, Ladies and Gentlemen:
WHEREAS the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission was established by the Oakland County
Board of Supervisors in 1966 under Public Act (P.A.) 261; and
WHEREAS P.A. 261 includes a provision to allow county parks commissions to make rules for the
protection, regulation and control of all its facilities and areas with the approval of the Oakland County Board
of Commissioners; and
WHEREAS the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission has established rules and regulations
for this protection, regulation and control; and
WHEREAS revisions for clarification purposes are requested, which have been reviewed and approved by
Oakland County Corporation Counsel; and
WHEREAS the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission approved the revisions to the 2021
General Information Rules and Regulations, as reviewed by Oakland County Corporation Counsel, at its
March 3, 2021 meeting.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Oakland County Board of Commissioners hereby approves
the revisions to the 2021 Oakland County Parks and Recreation General Information/Rules and
Regulations.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that no budget amendment is required.
Chairperson, on behalf of the Legislative Affairs and Government Operations Committee, I move the
adoption of the foregoing resolution.
Commissioner Kristen Nelson, District #5
Chairperson, Legislative Affairs and Government
Operations Committee
LEGISLATIVE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS COMMITTEE VOTE:
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Rules and Regulations
Oa kla ndC ou my Pa rks. com
Contents
Paae
Section 1.
HOURS
3
Section 2.
FEES AND CHARGES
3
Section 3.
USE/RESERVATION OF COMMISSION PROPERTY
3-4
Section 4.
EMERGENCY POWERS
4
Section 5.
SWIMMING, BATHING AND WADING
4-5
Section 6.
CAMPING
5-9
Section 7.
BOATING
9
Section 8
MOTOR -DRIVEN VEHICLES
9-10
Section 9
OPERATION OF OFF -ROAD VEHICLES (ORV)
10-13
Section 10.
PARKING IN PROHIBITED AREAS
13
Section 11
OPERATION OF BICYCLES
13-14
Section 12.
SKATING AND COASTING AND SKIING
14
Section 13
PERSONAL CONDUCT
14-15
Section 14
METAL DETECTORS
15
Section 15.
USE OF LOUDSPEAKER/EXCESSIVE NOISE
15
Section 16.
PUBLIC EXHIBITION
16
Section 17.
HUNTING, FISHING AND TRAPPING
16-17
Section 18.
DESTRUCTION OF PLANT LIFE AND NATURAL
SURROUNDINGS
17-18
Section 19.
LITTERING AND POLLUTION OF PROPERTY OR WATERS
18
Section 20,
FIRES
18
Section 21.
DESTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS, MARKERS, MONUMENTS,
AND OTHER PROPERTIES
19
Section 22.
CONTRABAND
19
Section 23.
FIREARMS
19
Section 24.
FIREWORKS
19
Section 25.
PEDDLING AND SOLICITING
20
Section 26
ANIMALS AND BIRDS
20-22
Section 27.
HORSES
22
Section 28
LIVESTOCK
22
Section 29
UNMANNED AIRCRAFTS, HOTAIR BALLOONS, AIRPLANES
AND PARACHUTES
22
Section 30
UNLAWFUL OBSTRUCTION
22
Section 31
HINDERING EMPLOYEES
23
Section 32.
RESISTING PARK EMPLOYEES
23
Section 33.
IMPERSONATION OF PARK EMPLOYEES
23
Section 34.
FINES AND IMPRISONMENT
23
Section 35.
SPECIAL USE AREAS
23
Section 36.
FREE SPEECH
23-24
Section 37.
PHOTOGRAPHY, VIDEO, AND AUDIO RECORDING
24-25
Section 38.
CONSUMPTION AND SALE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
25-26
INDIVIDUALS WITH
DISABILITIES
No qualified Indlvidualwdh
a disability shall, on the basis of disability, be excluded from participation In or be denied the
benefits of
the services, programs, or activities of Oakland County Paints, or be subjected to discrimination by Oakland County Perks and
Recreation
Pursuant to Act 261 of the Public Acts of the State of Michigan of 1965, as amended, the Oakland County Perks
and Recreation Commission
herewith promulgates and publishes the following rulesfor use, protection, regulation
and Control of all
of Its services, facilities and parks, recreation, conservation, education, historic, and scenic areas
and preserves and
parkways Revised 01/20
Page 2
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Page 3
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
IMPORTANT -- VIOLATIONS OF ANY OF THE PARK RULES MAY BE CAUSE FOR
REMOVAL FROM THE PARK. VIOLATORS MAY ALSO BE SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND
CRIMINAL PENALTIES.
Section 1. HOURS
No person shall remain on Commission property between 30 minutes after sunset and 7
a.m., except at designated areas. Provided, however, that upon application to the
Commission or its authorized agent said hours may be extended. No person shall enter
Commission property that is closed to the public.
Section 2. FEES AND CHARGES
No person or entity shall use any Commission property for which a fee/charge has been
established by the Commission without payment of such fee or charge, unless
authorized in writing by the Commission or other written agreement or permit. Annual
park permits must be permanently affixed to vehicle windshield; each vehicle is required
to have a separate permit.
Section 3. USE/RESERVATION OF COMMISSION PROPERTY
1. Persons or entities may reserve, for exclusive use, Commission property open to the
public Application to reserve Commission property for exclusive use, e.g., to hold
special events, tournaments, or races, shall be made upon forms furnished by the
Commission. Persons reserving Commission property will be expected to sign a
Permit/Agreement. Permits/Agreements for more than seven days must be
approved by the Commission. Permits/Agreements for seven days or less may be
approved by the Commission Executive Officer, pursuant to Commission policies
2 In the event more applications to reserve Commission property are received than
space available, such applicants shall be considered in the chronological order
received.
3. Users of reserved Commission property shall comply with all Rules and policies of
the Commission relating to use and conduct on Commission property
4 Persons reserving Commission property may not erect or construct anything above,
across or beneath Commission property without first having obtained written
permission from the Commission authorizing such erection or construction.
5 Notwithstanding any of the provisions hereof, the Commission may, upon written
application, grant specific permits/agreements for special uses when, in the opinion
of the Commission, special consideration is warranted.
Section 4. EMERGENCY POWERS
Nothing in these Rules shall:
1 Prohibit or hinder duly -authorized agents of the Commission or any peace officers
from performing their official duties
2 Prohibit the Commission or Commission property Supervisors from establishing
emergency Rules required to protect the health, welfare, and safety of park patrons,
protect Commission property, and maintain order
Section 5. SWIMMING, BATHING AND WADING
Page 4
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
1. No person shall
a. Swim, bathe, wade, or scuba dive in any of the watercourses, lakes, ponds, or
sloughs located within or upon Commission property, except at such times and
places as may be provided or designated for such purpose. Persons must abide
by posted swim Rules.
b. Carry any food or beverage of any kind or have in their possession any glass
container on any beach or in the water adjacent thereto.
c. Use any flotation devices, inflatable or otherwise, in any watercourses, lakes,
ponds, or sloughs on Commission property, except in specifically designated
areas where posted
2. General Waterpark Rules
a. Glass containers are prohibited inside the waterparks
b Lifejackets, tubes, chairs, tables, shaded areas, and charcoal grills are provided
on a first -come, first -served basis. Tubes must remain in the pool area and may
not be taken to picnic areas. Chairs and tables may be used by waterpark
patrons who are present in the waterparks. Chairs and tables may not be held for
anticipated patrons.
c. Outside inflatables, chairs, umbrellas, tents, and/or grills are prohibited except
that waterpark patrons may bring in hand-held umbrellas used for sun protection
and personal flotation devices, approved by the United States Coast Guard with
the stamped seal.
d. Balls and/or Frisbees are not permitted inside the waterparks
e. Only personal radios are allowed in the park and may only be listened to via
headphones. Playing a stereo/radio with speakers is not allowed.
f. Swim attire worn by waterpark patrons must comply with all local and state laws,
rules, and regulations
g Waterpark patrons must follow all other waterpark posted Rules and procedures.
(A full listing of waterpark Rules may be found online at
OaklandCountyParks.com. )
Section 6. CAMPING
GENERAL CAMPING
1. Registration. Upon arrival at a park, the park patron shall register for and/or be
checked in on a campsite.
2. Reservable Campsites. On a reservation campsite, a reservation may be made for
up to 30 consecutive nights, and reservations are allowed up to 11 months in
advance of the arrival date.
3. Walk -In Campsites. Walk-in campsites are available on a "first -come, first -served"
basis
a. Registration. For a walk-in campsite, a park patron may register or renew for up
to 30 consecutive nights
b. Renewals. For a walk-in campsite, a park patron may request renewal of their
campsite by the due out time on the day their registration expires Once a
campsite is vacated the site will become available for rent.
Page 5
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
4. Camper Vehicle Pass. Every vehicle registered must display the vehicle pass on
the driver's side of the windshield while the vehicle is in the park. There is a limit of
two vehicles per campsite.
5. Assignment of Sites. All campers are assigned to a campsite. Site changes must
be approved by the park supervisor.
6. Parking of Trailers. The tongue of the camping trailer hitch must face the road. This
allows for quick removal in case of an emergency or to prevent "boxing in" trailers.
All camping units must be backed in unless they parked within an authorized ja_group__ -
- oeleeed: are
camping area or in put - through sites. _
- Deleted:
7. Occupancy of Campsite
a. Each campsite is limited to immediate family members of the park patron
reserving the campsite or up to four unrelated persons ages 18 years or older.
b. Any child under age 18 must be accompanied by a parent or legal guardian.
Children shall not be left unattended.
c. Only one camping trailer and one tent OR only two tents and no trailer will be
permitted per campsite.
d. Campers shall not do any of the following: (1) allow other persons to use their
campsites; (2) register a campsite for another person; or (3) transfer campsite or
—I Deleted: or
vehicle passes and equipment.
e. ,Outdoor toilets,anrl,outdoor showersare prohibited. _--I
--.--I
Deleted:Noo
f. Portable fire pits are prohibited, _ _
Deleted: allowed
8. Visitors/Non-Campers.
All non -campers must pay the day -use entrance fee per
rFor.atted. Highlight
vehicle. Vehicles will
be parked in the day -use lot or designated parking areas. No
(Formatted: Highlight
non -campers will be allowed in the campground between 10 p.m. and 8 a.m.
Deleted, or
9. Quiet Hours. Observed 11 p.m. 7 a.m. All campers must stay at their own
Formatted: Highlight —�
campsites after 11 p.m. No walking or driving through the campgrounds after 11
Formatted, Highlight
P.M. will be allowed, except directly to/from the restrooms. No power generators
Formattea: Highlight
shall be operated 11 p.m. 7 a.m.
10. Water Outlets. Water outlets are available to obtain water for use at campsites only.
Washing of vehicles, dishes, clothes, animals, or your person at these outlets is
prohibited. No hose will be permanently attached to any water outlet.
11. Hose Splitters. No hose splitters are allowed to be attached to any water spigot or
hose per the Oakland County Health Department.
12. Waste Water. All grey/waste water must be disposed of at the designated dump
station(s) per the Oakland County Health Department Sanitary Code Section 4.1,
which states;
SECTION 4 — UNLAWFUL SEWAGE DISPOSAL:
4.1 Unlawful Disposal of Sanitary Sewage — Under no conditions shall Sanitary
Sewage from any structure be deposited upon the surface of the ground, into
roadside ditches, watercourses, inland lakes, or into any closed drain other than
aSanitary Sewer.
a. Portable Waste Tanks. Portable tanks may only be connected to a camping
unit while in the process of emptying onboard holding tanks. Camper must be
present and in view of portable tanks during the emptying process.
Page 6
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-16-20)
b. System Leaks. Camping Units with grey/waste water leaks must be repaired
immediately or be removed from Oakland County Parks property until the leak
has been fixed.
13. Golf Carts. Golf carts are prohibited for use in campgrounds unless street licensed
and registered. See Section 8: Motor -Driven Vehicles for additional information.
14. Electric/Motorized Toys. Park visitors may utilize electric driven devices such as
scooters, hoverboards and Power Wheels on their registered campsite and
pathways. No devices are to be operated on park roads.
15. Bird Feeders. Park visitors may not feed birds or other wildlife at any time. This
Includes bird feeders attached to or around RVs and trailers at campgrounds,
regardless of whether they're attracting deer.
16.Off Road Vehicles (ORV), ORVs are prohibited from operating within the
Campgrounds per MCL:324.81122.
i. It is illegal to operate ORVs on state and federal highways, including the
shoulders and rights of way.
il. Only street licensed registered vehicles may operate on campground roads.
17.Clotheslines. Clotheslines must be removed at sundown. At no time shall a
clothesline be attached to any electrical or lot posts, trees, fences, etc.
18. Trash. Trash shall be placed in dumpsters provided. Campsites shall be kept clean.
On -site trash pickup is not offered at any campsites (including full hook-up, water
and electric, and group areas).
19. Large Electrical Appliances. Refrigerators and other large electrical appliances are
not permitted outside trailers.
20.,MetalDetectors. Psinginetal detectorson Commission property is prohibited -Deleted: No
except as authorized in writing by the park supervisor overseeing the park for which Formatted: Highlight
a request is made — Deleted:Ing
CABIN & YURT RENTAL
1. Smoking or the use of any vapor -producing product, such as an e-cigarette or similar
device, is not allowed in any cabin or yurt.
2. Cooking is not permitted inside cabins or yurts.
3. Gas or electric portable heaters are not allowed inside or around the cabins or yurts.
4. Cabins and yurts must be cleaned before leaving and left in the same condition as
found.
5. No tents allowed at cabins or yurts.
6. Occupancy is limited to the capacity of each cabin or yurt as specified by the
Commission.
7. All campers must follow all other camping Rules contained in this section.
8. Except for service animals, no animals are allowed at or in cabins or yurts.
ORGANIZED CLUB/GROUP CAMPING
1. A group or organization will be assigned to designated group areas only through
advance reservations.
2. Groups of campers may be required to share a pavilion with other groups or
organizations in the same area.
Page 7
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Formatted: Highlight
Formatted: Highlight
Deleted: In campground when they are open for the season
Formatted: Highlight
3. All campers must follow all other camping Rules contained in this section.
YOUTH ORGANIZATION CAMP
1. A youth organization camp is a group of youth ages 17 and younger, who are
members of a legal entity/organization, camping with their adult (age 18 years or
older) leaders.
2. Youth organization camp area must be reserved in advance.
3. Campers will be placed in an organized campground area Each group must have
one adult leader for every five youths.
4. Youth organization camp shall have tent camping only, unless a trailer or camper will
be used as a first aid station or headquarters (Independence Oaks County Park
only).
5 No trenching around tents. No ground fires are permitted except in designated fire
circles.
6. All campers must follow all other camping Rules contained in these rules and
regulations
CONTINUOUS WALKING OR CRUISING IN OR NEAR CAMPGROUNDS
1. It shall be unlawful to continuously walk or cruise in any motor -driven vehicle in,
through, and around campgrounds for the purpose of attracting or distracting
persons using campsites or for the purpose of using a boat ramp, beach building, or
other camping facility, except registered campers/persons to a specific registered
campsite
Section 7. BOATING
1 No person shall launch any boat, yacht, canoe, raft, paddle board or other watercraft
from any Commission property, except at such time or place as may be provided or
designated for such purpose.
2. All watercraft shall comply with and be used in compliance with Public Act 451 of the
Public Acts of the State of Michigan, of 1994 as amended, and such regulations as
may be adopted.
3 Air mattresses, inner tubes, and other flotation devices are prohibited, except in
designated swimming areas. Belly boats and other specialty flotation equipment may
be used. United States Coast Guard approved individual flotation jacket or vest must
be properly worn by all occupants.
4. No gasoline -powered watercrafts shall be launched from any Commission property,
unless authorized by the Commission. Watercrafts powered by electric motors that
are launched from Commission properly shall not exceed 24 foot pounds of
thrust/24-volt system
5. To prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species, when entering and exiting
Commission waters, persons shall inspect their watercraft, trailers, motors, and
accessory equipment and remove any aquatic plants and animals.
Section 8. MOTOR -DRIVEN VEHICLES
Page 8
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
1 No person shall operate a motor -driven vehicle of any kind or nature, including but
not limited to any motor -driven sled, toboggan, snowmobile, bike, or all -terrain
vehicle on Commission property, except on designated roads and parking areas.
2. No person shall operate off -road recreational vehicles on Commission property,
except on designated roads and parking areas.
3. No person shall operate a motor -driven vehicle on any park road at a speed
exceeding 20 miles per hour or at any speed greater than that posted.
4. The driver of any vehicle shall yield the right-of-way to any person riding a horse on
marked bridle paths where such bridle paths cross streets or roadways
5. No person shall violate any provisions of Motor Vehicle Act 300 of the Public Acts of
1949,
6 Pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and its regulations, the
Commission has authorized persons with mobility disabilities to use certain types of
Other Power -Driven Mobility Devices (OPDMD) on park trails. To determine if any
particular OPDMD is approved, visit OaklandCountyParks.com or call 1-888-
OCPARKS
Section 9. OPERATION OF OFF -ROAD VEHICLES
1. No person shall operate a motor -driven vehicle of any nature on off -road courses on
Commission property outside of the days and hours of operations approved by the
Commission. For purposes of these Rules, any motor -driven vehicle of any nature
driven on the off -road courses on Commission property is referred to as a "vehicle"
and Holly Oaks ORV Park, as part of Commission property, is referred to as the
"ORV Park."
2. A vehicle with four or more wheels must contain a seat and individual seat belt for
each occupant of that vehicle. Those vehicles with automotive -type seating and fewer
than four wheels shall be equipped with a seat belt for each occupant. Vehicle
operators shall comply with the provisions of the Michigan child passenger safety law,
MCL 257.710d, and all of the following provisions:
a Seat belts shall be in use by all occupants while the vehicle is in operation.
b. An approved automotive manufactured restraining device, such as a lap belt or
three- or four -point harness, is an acceptable seat belt
c. Seat belts and restraining devices, other than factory installed, shall be secured
by bolting to the vehicle floor, frame, or roll bar.
d. Occupancy of any vehicle on which the operator straddles the seat, such as a
motorcycle or an all -terrain vehicle (ATV), limited to the operator as the sole
occupant and no seat belt will be required, with the exception of those vehicles
that permit passengers per the manufacturer design and specifications.
3 A vehicle requiring seat belts with an occupant(s) in the rear seat must be protected
by a roll bar located immediately behind the occupant's seat as described in the
following subsection 4, unless the rear seat occupants are wearing a safety helmet
approved for automotive use (A N S.I or equal) The operator or occupant of a
vehicle not required to meet seat belt specifications shall wear a safety helmet
approved for automotive use (A.N.S.I. or equal) and protective eyewear.
Page 9
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
4. A vehicle requiring seat belts must be equipped with an integral steel roof, roll bar
located immediately behind the operator, or roll cage, capable of supporting the
weight of the vehicle. The operator and occupants of a vehicle without a full front
windshield shall wear protective eyewear. A vehicle equipped with a roll bar shall
comply with all the following requirements:
a. The roll bar shall be welded or bolted to the floor or frame of the vehicle.
b. The roll bar shall be braced in such a manner as to prevent collapse.
c. The roll bar shall have clearance above, behind, and outside each seated
occupant in the vehicle.
5. A vehicle must submit to, and comply with, each of the following tests and no person
shall operate a vehicle which fails to do so:
a. All vehicles are required to have a muffler. Motorcycles. ATVs and side -by -side
vehicles must also have a spark arrestor.
b. A maximum noise level of 94 dB(A), or the current EPA emissions limit, shall be
met. The testing provisions of current SAE J 1287, June 93 standard for ATV and
motorcycle vehicles and SAE J 1169, March 93 standard (as each standard may
be updated from time -to -time) for all other vehicles shall be followed and all
vehicles shall pass a stationary sound level test. The stationary sound level test
shall be administered from a 0.5 meter (19.69 inches) distance at one-half the
engine's maximum rated RPM and as further described by current testing
provisions for the particular vehicle.
c. ,Vehicles requirinq seat belts must have a warnirl fl�pmountegd and extending
over the front -most portion of the vehicle. Vehicles not �equiring seat belts shall
mount the warning flag on the rear of the vehicle. Vehicle operators shall comply
with the following requirements:
I. The warning flag shall be mounted on a staff that is securely bolted,
welded or secured to the vehicle. The warning flag shall maintain a
minimum 10-foot height at standstill and a minimum 8-foot height under
motion.
ii. The warning flag shall be mounted on the top -most end of the staff. The
flag shall be rectangular, international orange in color, solid material, with
a minimum length on the supporting side of five inches, and a minimum
length on the base side of 10 inches.,_
6. It shall be unlawful to operate any vehicle at any time without possessing a valid
unrestricted operator's or chauffeur's license, except as follows:
a. A person at least 12 years of age with an off -road vehicle ("ORV") safety
certificate issued by this state or another state or a province of Canada may
operate either an ATV or motorcycle with direct visual supervision by an adult.
The direct supervision shall not be impaired by distance and must allow the adult
the ability to direct the youth's actions by verbal communications. Electronic
amplification of verbal communications shall not be used.
b. An adult shall not allow an unlicensed youth to operate an ORV.
c. An ORV operator licensed under a level two graduated driver's license shall only
operate under the provisions of that license.
Page 10
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
I Formatted: Highlight —�
Formatted: Highlight
- I Deleted: t I
Formatted: Highlight
( Formatted: Highlight 1
Formatted: Numbered + Level: 2+ Numbering Style: I, II,
I,_+Start at: 1+Alignment: Left +Aligned at:
Indeni 1"
- Fmimittetlu Highlight
7. The operator of any type of vehicle must present an operator's or chauffeur's license
or ORV safety training certificate upon the demand of any law enforcement officer or
state park personnel.
8. All persons entering or using the ORV Park shall comply with all posted regulatory,
directional signs, and these Rules and operate a vehicle in the directional pattern
established and marked within the ORV Park.
9. No person shall enter or use the ORV Park without obtaining and displaying a valid
ORV Park vehicle entry permit and a Michigan ORV License and Trail Permit,
10. It shall be unlawful to drive or operate any vehicle at speeds exceeding posted
speed limits or perform exhibition -type driving within the parking area or entrance
road/ramp to the ORV Park. Exhibition -type driving means performing wheelies,
spinning tires, cutting circles, jump starts, or other erratic, irresponsible or careless
driving.
11 No person shall possess or consume an alcoholic beverage at any time in the ORV
Park including parking lots.
12. No person shall operate a remote -control car/vehicle in any area of the OVR Park,
including parking lots.
13. No person shall bring glass containers into the ORV Park
14, It shall be unlawful to operate a vehicle after sunset without front -facing and rear -
facing lights as well as brake lights
15. All vehicles must enter the ORV Park trails under their own power. Trailering,
towing, or otherwise transporting vehicles except under their own power past the
funnel/gate into the ORV Park is prohibited. Trailers, tow trucks, or other means of
transporting a vehicle are only allowed in the parking lots of the ORV Park, unless
otherwise approved by the Park Supervisor, as determined in his or her sole
discretion. Passengers shall not occupy any trailer or trailer/towed vehicle while the
vehicle is being trailered or towed.
16. The Oakland County Parks and Recreation and the Michigan Department of Natural
Resources are not responsible for towing of vehicles out of the ORV Park. Persons
needing towing assistance shall make arrangements for such services
Section 10. PARKING IN PROHIBITED AREAS
1. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle operator to stop, stand, or park a vehicle in any
place marked as a passenger or loading zone, other than for the expeditious loading
or unloading of passengers or for the unloading, delivery, pick-up, or loading of
materials.
2. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle operator to stop, stand, or park such vehicle upon
any roadway or in any parking area in such manner as to form an obstruction to
traffic thereon.
3. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle operator to stop, stand or park said vehicle in any
area not designated for such purposes.
Section 11. OPERATION OF BICYCLES
1. Bicycles shall be operated as closely to the right-hand side of the path, trail, or
roadway, as conditions will permit, and not more than two bicycles shall be operated
abreast.
Page 11
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
2. It shall be unlawful for a bicyclist to carry any person upon the handlebar or frame of
the bicycle.
3. Bicycles may be operated upon such paths, trails, or roadways as may be posted
allowing such use; provided, however, no such use shall be allowed between sunset
and 7 a.m.
4. Bicyclists must yield to slower moving trail traffic, such as equestrians and
pedestrians. Bicyclists must also verbally announce their presence, with a statement
such as, "passing on your leftl" before passing other trail users.
5. Class 1_e-bikes are allowed on paved and crushed limestone tralls within _
Commission_ property, Class 1 e-bikes are not allowed on any other trails and,Class
2 and 3 e-bikes are not allowed on any trails within the Commission property,
provided, howevern pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and its
regulations, the Commission has authorized persons with mobility disabilities to use
certain types of Other Power -Driven Mobility Devices (OPDMD) on park trails. To
determine if any particular OPDMD is approved, visit OaklandCountyParks.com or
call 1-888-OCPARKS.,
Section 12. SKATING., COASTING AND SKIING
1. No person shall use roller skates, in -line skates or skateboards within or upon
Commission property, except at such times and at such places as may be
designated or maintained
2. The skateboarding area at Groveland Oaks County Park is open to persons of all
ages. Parents shall be in attendance and supervise their children at all times. NO
food or beverages are allowed inside the fenced area.
3. Users must be in control at all times in the skateboarding area at Groveland Oaks.
Uncontrolled skating activities that endanger others will result in ejection from the
skateboarding area. NO bicycles are allowed inside the skateboarding area. This
area is for skateboarding only. All other uses prohibited.
4. No person shall, within or upon Commission property, skate, sled, snowshoe, ski, or
go upon any ice, except at such times and at such places as may be designated or
maintained.
5. No person shall, within or upon Commission property, coast with hand sleds, bob
sleds, carts, or other vehicles on wheels or runners except at such times and at such
places as may be designated or maintained.
Section 13. PERSONAL CONDUCT
1. It shall be unlawful for any person to create a breach of or to disturb the peace or to
be a disorderly person, as provided under state law, while in or on any Commission
property.
2. It shall be unlawful to conduct or to participate in any form of gambling, lottery or
game of chance upon Commission property, except as permitted by state law and
approved by the Commission.
3. It shall be unlawful for any person to consume or smoke marijuana while in or on all
Commission property. Marijuana means all parts of the plant of the genus cannabis,
growing or not; the seeds of the plant; the resin extracted from any part of the plant;
and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the
Page 12
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
t Formatted: Highlight
Formatted: Highlight
Deleted: the parks
Formatted: Highlight
Formatted: Highlight
Deleted: rustidmawed/dlrt/mountain-bike
trails unless 1
spedfically authored.
Deleted: Oakland County Parks
, Formatted: HigMlght
�I Formatted: Highlight
Deleted:.
I
Formatted: Highlight
Formatted: Highlight
j
plant or its seeds or resin, including marijuana concentrate and marijuana -infused
products.
4. Smoking or the use of any vapor -producing product, such as an e-cigarette or similar
device, is strictly prohibited in all buildings, facilities, beaches, waterparks, and
playgrounds located on Commission property This prohibition shall extend a
reasonable distance from said buildings, facilities, beaches, waterparks, and
playgrounds.
5 It shall be unlawful for a person to make any open or indecent exposure of their
person or of another person on Commission property, as provided under state law.
6. A person who violates any Park Rule may be ejected from Commission property,
without a refund or rain check, by Park personnel.
Section 14, METAL DETECTORS
Metal detectors will be allowed in the picnic, campground, and general park area. With
permission from the Park Supervisor; metal detectors will be allowed in the beach area
when the beach has been closed to the public. The use of metal detectors in the water
will be done by a group of volunteers approved through the Commission's Chief of
Operations and Maintenance —North or South District.
Section 16. USE OF LOUDSPEAKERIEXCESSIVE NOISE
Sound -amplifying equipment, loudspeakers, or public-address systems are prohibited
unless written permission is given by the Commission. It is also prohibited to operate a
motor vehicle, radio, television, large electrical appliance, refrigerator, or any device in a
manner that produces excessive noise.
Section 16. PUBLIC EXHIBITION
No person shall exhibit any machine, display, or animal; perform any acrobatic
exhibitions; carry on any performance, or do anything whatsoever on Commission
property that causes persons to congregate so as to interfere with the proper use of
such property by the general public or to obstruct the passage of vehicles or persons,
without first having obtained written permission from the Commission
Section 17. HUNTING, FISHING AND TRAPPING
1. Hunting. No person shall hunt any animal in or upon any Commission property,
unless authorized by the Commission.
a. Firearms Hunting. The use of firearms for hunting is prohibited unless
authorized by the Commission. All hunting will be in accordance with the laws of
the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of
Natural Resources. All hunters must also abide by any additional Rules
established by the Commission.
b. Archery hunting. Archery hunting shall be in accordance with the laws of the
State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of
Natural Resources. Archery hunting for white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus)
is permitted at Rose Oaks, Highland Oaks, Independence Oaks -North, Addison
Oaks -East, Orion Oaks, and Lyon Oaks (Day -use area only) during Michigan
Department of Natural Resources archery seasons for Oakland County. Any
Page 13
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
additional archery hunting opportunities will be authorized by the Commission
and posted on the OCPR website and within designated areas of specific parks.
c. Safety zones. 450-FOOT SAFETY ZONES FOR RESIDE NTIAUCOMMERCIAL
AREAS ARE SIGNED AND STRICTLY ENFORCED ON COMMISSION
PROPERTY,
2. Fishing. Fishing is permitted within or upon Commission property in accordance
with the laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan
Department of Natural Resources in such areas designated for such purposes Ice
fishing is permitted on Commission property, at your own risk The Commission
assumes no liability for injuries sustained while ice fishing. All shanties must comply
with the laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan
Department of Natural Resources.
a. Upper Bushman Lake at Independence Oaks -North County Park has been
designated as a Special Regulation Catch -and -Release -Only Fishery by the
Michigan Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) Fisheries order 244
3. Trapping. No person shall catch, wound, kill, or attempt to catch, wound, or kill any
animal, unless authorized by the Commission or these Rules. No person shall steal
any nest, lair, den, or burrow of any animal in or upon any Commission property,
unless authorized by the Commission or these Rules.
a. Trapping of animals is not permitted on Commission property, unless posted in
specific areas at selected Parks. All trapping will be in accordance with the laws
of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of
Natural Resources. All trappers must also abide by any additional Rules
established by the Commission
b. Beaver trapping occurs by invitation lottery only during nuisance conditions as
determined by the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Natural Resources
Management Team
4. Cameras. Use of trail or game cameras is permitted only in areas open to archery
hunting during hunting season for the purpose of observing wildlife for hunting. All
cameras must be clearly marked with owner's name, address, and telephone
number visible from the ground. Cameras cannot be affixed to trees or shrubs in
any manner that causes damage per Section 18. Cameras may not be used for the
purpose of general wildlife observation or observation of staff or park patrons.
Section 18. DESTRUCTION OF PLANT LIFE AND NATURAL SURROUNDINGS
No person shall:
1. Cut, remove, or destroy any tree, shrub, fern, forb, grass, rush, sedge, or other plant,
whether alive or dead, or chip, blaze, box, girdle, trim, or otherwise deface or injure
any tree or shrub on Commission property, or pick, gather, uproot, remove or
destroy any plant without the Commission's written approval.
2. Remove or cause to be removed any seeds, sod, earth humus, peat, boulders,
firewood, gravel or sand on Commission property without the Commission's written
permission
3. Leave a designated trail or blaze new trails on park property without Commission's
written approval.
Page 14
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
4. Gather mushrooms unless the mushrooms are gathered in accordance with the
mushroom hunting guidelines listed at OaklandCountyParks.com.
The Commission does not assume responsibility for the identification of any plant,
fungus, or berry species on Commission property and is not responsible for any illness
which may result from the ingestion of the aforementioned species.
Section 19. LITTERING AND POLLUTION OF PROPERTY OR WATERS
It shall be unlawful
1 To discard or deposit refuse of any kind or nature in or upon the Commission
property, except by placing said refuse in containers provided for such purpose.
2. To throw, cast, lay, drop, or discharge into or leave on any Commission property any
substance, matter of thing, liquid, or solid, which may or shall result in the pollution
of said property or waters.
Section 20. FIRES
1. No person shall willfully set or cause to be set on fire any tree, woodland, brush
land, grassland, or meadow upon any Commission property, unless authorized by
the Commission.
2 No person shall build any fire upon Commission property, except within the fireplace,
receptacles, or open spaces approved and designated by the Commission for such
purposes.
3. No person shall drop, throw, or otherwise scatter lighted matches, burning cigars,
cigarettes, tobacco, paper, or other flammable material within or upon any
Commission property, unless authorized by the Commission.
4 No pallets, treated wood, or other noxious materials are to be put in campfires.
Section 21. DESTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS, MARKERS, MONUMENTS, AND
OTHER PROPERTIES
No person shall upon Commission property:
1. Willfully destroy, deface, alter, change, or remove any monument, stone marker,
bench mark, stake, post, or blaze, marking or designating any boundary line, survey
line, or reference point
2. Cut breaks, mark upon, or otherwise injure any building, equipment, bridge, drain,
wall, fountain, lamp post, fence, gate, hedge, or other structure
3. Deface, destroy, or remove any placard, notice or sign, whether permanent or
temporary.
4. Appropriate, excavate, injure or destroy any historic or prehistoric run or any object
of antiquity, without the Commission's permission.
Section 22. CONTRABAND
All game animals, fowl, birds, fish, and other aquatic life hunted, killed, taken,
destroyed, bought, sold, bartered or had in possession, contrary to any of the provisions
hereof, shall be declared to be contraband and shall be turned over to the Michigan
Department of Natural Resources for disposal.
Page 15
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Section 23. FIREARMS
The use, possession, and carrying of firearms on Commission property shall be
governed by federal, state and local law.
Section 24. FIREWORKS
No person shall fire, discharge, or have in his or her possession any rocket,
firecrackers, sparklers, torpedo, squib, floating sky lanterns, other fireworks, or any
substance of an explosive or dangerous nature within or upon the Commission property,
unless authorized by the Commission or its authorized agent through an agreement or
Permit. Any agreement/permit issued hereunder shall not relieve a person from
obtaining the necessary permits as required by law from the local governing authority
wherein the Park is located.
Section 25. PEDDLING AND SOLICITING
It shall be unlawful for any person to peddle or solicit business of any nature
whatsoever, to distribute handbills or other advertising material, or to post unauthorized
signs on any Commission property, unless first authorized by the Commission in writing.
Section 26. ANIMALS AND BIRDS
1. Prohibitions. It shall be unlawful for any persons while upon or within Commission
property to:
a. Bring, drive, or lead any animal onto Commission property, except as otherwise
provided in these Rules or except if prior written permission is received by the
park supervisor;
b. Feed any wildlife;
c. Cause any animal to run at large,
d. Torture, abuse, ill-treat, or neglect any animal;
e. Dispose of, release, or set free any wild or domestic animal upon Commission
property unless authorized by the Commission or the park supervisor;
f. Bring animals in beach areas, waterparks, county market, concession areas,
waterways, or in cabins or yurts. Service animals are allowed in all areas of
Commission property, except, subject to and in accordance with state or federal
laws, rules, and regulations, waterpark pools and splash pads; or
g. Leave pets unattended.
2 Turtles, Frogs, and Mucipuppies. Turtles, frogs, and mudpuppies shall not be
removed from Commission property.
3. Snakes and Snake Bites. Snakes shall not be harmed or killed. All snake bites
must be reported immediately to 911. Snake bite victims must provide bite incident
details to the Park Supervisor or Park Natural Resources Planner
4 Service Animals. Notwithstanding any other Park rule, persons may bring their
service animals upon or within any Commission property.
5. Liability. Owners or caretakers of animals assume full responsibility for all animals
brought onto Commission property
6. Dogs.
Page 16
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
a. Persons may bring dogs on Commission property if they are on a leash (not
longer than six feet) or if they are confined to a tent or camping trailer, unless
prohibited by posting or otherwise provided by these Rules.
b. All dogs must have a current license.
c. Owners or caretakers must clean up all dog droppings.
d. Unruly dogs are prohibited on Commission property. Unruly dogs are defined as
dogs that are not controllable by their owners or caretakers, dogs which
physically attack or bite another dog or human (when not provoked), or dogs
which physically pin other dogs to the ground (when not provoked).
e. All dog bites must be reported immediately to the Park Supervisor or an Oakland
County Sheriff's deputy, who will contact Oakland County Animal Shelter and
Adoption Center. The dog must then be confined until the Oakland County
Sheriff's Office or park personnel arrive at the scene.
Dog Parks. The Commission may designate areas for the purpose of exercising
dogs off leash. While in the dog park areas, all dogs and their owners or caretakers
must obey all Park Rules, including:
a. Dogs must be on leash when entering and exiting the dog park. Owners must
carry leash with them at all times while in the dog park.
b. Maximum of two dogs per patron.
c. Dogs must have current license, up-to-date vaccinations, and respond to voice
commands.
d. Shock collars, metal pinch/choke collars or collars with metal links are not
allowed in the dog park.
e. No dogs under four months of age allowed in the dog park.
f. Small dog area is for dogs 25 pounds or less.
g. Owners or caretakers assume full responsibility for all dogs brought onto
Commission property.
h. Dogs must be accompanied and supervised by an adult (age 18 or older) at all
times. Dogs must never be left unattended in the dog park.
i. Children, ages 12 and under, must be accompanied and closely supervised by a
parent or adult present inside the dog park, at all times.
j. No food, human or animal, is allowed in the dog park.
k. Dogs in heat may not enter the dog park.
I. Owners or caretakers must clean up dog droppings; bags are provided on site,
m. Lake Sixteen Dog Dock access at Orion Oaks is for dogs only. Lake Sixteen
Boat Launch is not part of the Dog Park.
n. Dogs are not allowed to dig in the dog park. Owner must fill in any holes.
o. Tpys, balls,_ bowls or pools may not be brought to, or left at, the dog park.
Section 27. HORSES
1. It shall be unlawful for any person to ride, lead, or cause a horse to be upon any
Commission property, except on specifically designated and posted areas, bridle
paths or by permit on field trail areas.
2. It shall be unlawful for any person to ride a horse in a careless, negligent, or reckless
manner so as to create a nuisance or to endanger the life, property, or persons of
others on any Commission property.
Page 17
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Deleted: C mmunitV l j
Formatted: Highlight
Formatted: Highlight
Section 28. LIVESTOCK
No person shall drive or cause to be driven any horses, cattle, sheep, goats, swine, or
other livestock upon or across any Commission property unless approved by the
Commission.
Section 29. UNMANNED AIRCRAFTS, HOT AIR BALLOONS, AIRPLANES, AND
PARACHUTES
1. No person shall make any ascent in any hot air balloon, airplane or ultra -light, or any
descent in or from any hot air balloon, airplane or parachute on any Commission
property unless authorized in writing by the Commission.
2. Any person operating an unmanned, remote control aircraft shall do so in
accordance with all federal and state, laws and regulations.
Section 30. UNLAWFUL OBSTRUCTION
No person shall by force, threats, intimidations, unlawful fencing, enclosing or by other
means, prevent or obstruct any person from entering, leaving or making full use of any
Commission property.
Section 31. HINDERING EMPLOYEES
No person shall interfere with, or in any manner hinder, any Commission employee or
agent while performing their official duties.
Section 32. RESISTING PARK EMPLOYEES
No person shall interfere with any Commission employee in the discharge of their duties
or fail or refuse to obey any lawful command of any park employee.
Section 33. IMPERSONATING PARK EMPLOYEES
No person shall impersonate any Commission employee or agent for any reason
whatsoever.
Section 34. FINES AND IMPRISONMENT
Except as otherwise provided by law, any person violating these Park Rules and
Regulations shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall
be fined not more than $100 and costs of prosecution, or imprisoned in the Oakland
County Jail for a period not exceeding 90 days, or both, for each offense.
Section 35. SPECIAL USE AREAS
Special use areas will have posted Commission rules and regulations specific to the
area's use and users' conduct. Special use areas include, but are not limited to.
beaches; waterparks; bicycle motocross track; bicycle skills course; skateboard parks,
dog parks; disc golf course; golf, miniature (putt -putt) golf; driving range; cross-country
ski trails; playgrounds; mountain biking trails; and any other designated areas with their
own specific rules and regulations.
Section 36. FREE SPEECH
Page 18
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Parks are traditional public forums that citizens may use for purpose of assembly,
communicating thoughts, discussing public questions and protests. Peaceful
assemblies, public demonstrations and other types of protests are permissible except
where such activity will do the following:
1. Disrupt scheduled events at or on Commission property,
2. Create a hazard to Commission property;
3. Physically interfere with other park patrons' use of Commission property; or
4. Block traffic or block the path of others using Commission property.
"Disrupt," as used above, does not include peacefully holding a protest sign at a public
meeting or acting in a manner that does not prevent others from participating in a
scheduled event at or on Commission property, or that does not create a hazard to the
health, welfare and safety of park patrons, or that does not destroy or damage
Commission property.
If a planned assembly or public demonstration on Commission property can be
reasonably anticipated to disrupt, create a hazard, physically interfere or block traffic or
the path of other patrons, as specified above in numbered paragraphs 1-4; organizers of
such activities shall provide two business days' notice to the Commission.
Speech may not be restricted based on content or views expressed, except that the
speakers may not:
1. Use fighting words, which are words by which their very utterance tend to incite an
immediate breach of the peace;
2. Threaten to physically harm others; or
3. Engage in obscene speech or conduct as that term is defined by MCL 752.362(5);
4. Organizers must also comply with all other governmental requirements, including
these Rules, for conducting such assemblies or public demonstrations.
Section 37. PHOTOGRAPHY, VIDEO, AND AUDIO RECORDING
Persons may take still photographs or video or audio recordings on Commission
property without first obtaining a written permit from the Commission unless any of the
following apply:
1. The photographs or recordings are being taken for the purpose of advertising a
product or service;
2. The photographs or recordings involve professional or amateur casts, props,
models, or crews, other than bona fide news media personnel covering a news
event that cannot be covered at any other time or at any other location;
3. The protect requires access to Commission property that is closed or restricted to
the general public; and
4 The protect carries substantial risk of damaging Commission property, disrupting
park patrons, disrupting park operations, or compromising public health and safety
regulations already covered by law.
Section 38. CONSUMPTION AND SALE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
Page 19
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages on Commission property:
Alcoholic beverages may be brought into and consumed on Commission property by
Park patrons subject to the following:
a. Individuals who bring and consume alcoholic beverages on Commission property
are responsible for their own actions as a result of consuming alcoholic
beverages and must be in compliance with all laws and Park Rules
b. No person under the age of 21 may consume or purchase alcoholic beverages
on Commission property. In the event that any underage drinking is suspected,
the Oakland County Sheriff's Office and/or the local police department will be
immediately notified
c No alcoholic beverages are permitted at park beaches, dog parks, waterparks,
waterpark parking lots, and concession areas.
d. Park patrons shall not bring alcoholic beverages to Park golf courses (except for
Red Oaks golf course), and Park banquet facilities, including the parking lots for
these areas, where a license from the Michigan Liquor Control Commission to
sell alcoholic beverages is in place.
e Keg beer is not allowed at or on Commission property, unless served by a
caterer or entity approved in writing by the park supervisor.
f. When a person or entity reserves and uses Commission property, the
consumption of alcoholic beverages at such facility or property shall also be
governed by the written agreement, which provides for the use of the
Commission property.
Sale of Alcoholic Beverages on Commission property:
The sale of alcoholic beverages within or on Commission property is prohibited,
subject to the following exceptions:
a. At formally established concession and banquet facilities operated by, or under
contract with, the Commission. The contract with the Commission shall address
all aspects of the sale of alcoholic beverages, including licenses, liability and
insurance.
b At events that meet all of the following requirements:
i. An application for such purpose shall have been submitted to and
approved by the Commission, and
ii.The applicant must be an established non-profit, charitable entity
which meets the following requirements:
a. Has actively functioned in Oakland County for at least
two years
b. Is recognized as having provided substantial benefit
in the interest of the public in Oakland County, and
c. The Commission has determined in the exercise of its
reasonable discretion, based on the available
evidence, that the proceeds from the approved sale of
alcohol will be used primarily to serve the interests of
the public in Oakland County; and
d. The applicant has secured licensure from the
Michigan Liquor Control Commission and has
provided written evidence of such licensure; and
Page 20
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
e. The applicant has secured all insurance for the event
as required by the Oakland County Department of
Risk Management; and
f. The event will be short term, and
g. The event is primarily expected to be attended by
adults, and any minors expected to attend will, for the
most part, be in the presence of their parents or
affiliated adults.
DEFINITIONS
"Commission" shall mean the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission or its
Executive Officer.
"Commission Property" shall mean all lands, waters and property administered by or
under the jurisdiction of the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
"Person" or "persons" shall mean individuals, firms, corporations, or any group or
gathering of individuals.
"Resident" shall mean any individual who resides within the County of Oakland as
confirmed by a government issued ID.
"Rules" shall mean the rules and regulations adopted by the Oakland County Parks and
Recreation Commission applicable to all property administered by or under the
jurisdiction of the said Commission and all amendments thereto. These rules and
regulations are enforced in compliance with State of Michigan Public Act 261.
"Camping" shall mean the overnight lodging or sleeping of person or persons in a tent,
trailer —coach, vehicle camper, motor vehicle, or in any other conveyance erected,
parked or placed on the premises within any park or recreation area administered by the
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
"Alcoholic Beverages" refers to products of distillation of any fermented liquid whether or
not rectified or diluted with water or other liquid, including beer, wine and liquor, but
does not mean ethyl or industrial alcohol, diluted or not, that has been denatured or
otherwise rendered unfit for beverage purposes. (based on the definition contained in
the Michigan Liquor Control Act, Act 58 of 1998; MCL 436.1105(1))
Page 21
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
FINAL
Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Rules and Regulations
OaklandCountyParks.com
Contents
Paqe
Section 1.
HOURS
3
Section 2.
FEES AND CHARGES
3
Section 3.
USE/RESERVATION OF COMMISSION PROPERTY
3-4
Section 4.
EMERGENCY POWERS
4
Section 5.
SWIMMING, BATHING AND WADING
4-5
Section 6.
CAMPING
5-9
Section 7.
BOATING
9
Section 8.
MOTOR -DRIVEN VEHICLES
9-10
Section 9.
OPERATION OF OFF -ROAD VEHICLES (ORV)
10-13
Section 10.
PARKING IN PROHIBITED AREAS
13
Section 11.
OPERATION OF BICYCLES
13-14
Section 12.
SKATING AND COASTING AND SKIING
14
Section 13.
PERSONAL CONDUCT
14-15
Section 14.
METAL DETECTORS
15
Section 15.
USE OF LOUDSPEAKER/EXCESSIVE NOISE
15
Section 16.
PUBLIC EXHIBITION
16
Section 17.
HUNTING, FISHING AND TRAPPING
16-17
Section 18.
DESTRUCTION OF PLANT LIFE AND NATURAL
SURROUNDINGS
17-18
Section 19.
LITTERING AND POLLUTION OF PROPERTY OR WATERS
18
Section 20.
FIRES
18
Section 21,
DESTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS, MARKERS, MONUMENTS,
AND OTHER PROPERTIES
19
Section 22.
CONTRABAND
19
Section 23.
FIREARMS
19
Section 24.
FIREWORKS
19
Section 25.
PEDDLING AND SOLICITING
20
Section 26.
ANIMALS AND BIRDS
20-22
Section 27.
HORSES
22
Section 28.
LIVESTOCK
22
Section 29.
UNMANNED AIRCRAFTS, HOT AIR BALLOONS, AIRPLANES
AND PARACHUTES
22
Section 30.
UNLAWFUL OBSTRUCTION
22
Section 31.
HINDERING EMPLOYEES
23
Section 32.
RESISTING PARK EMPLOYEES
23
Section 33.
IMPERSONATION OF PARK EMPLOYEES
23
Section 34.
FINES AND IMPRISONMENT
23
Section 35.
SPECIAL USE AREAS
23
Section 36.
FREE SPEECH
23-24
Section 37.
PHOTOGRAPHY, VIDEO, AND AUDIO RECORDING
24-25
Section 38.
CONSUMPTION AND SALE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
25-26
INDIVIDUALS WITH
DISABILITIES:
No qualified individual
with a disability shall, on the basis of disability, be excluded from participation in or be denied the
benefits of
the services, programs, or activities of Oakland County Parks, or be subjected to discrimination by Oakland County Parks and
Recreation
Pursuant to Act 261 of the Public Acts of the State of Michigan of 1965, as amended, the Oakland County Parks
and Recreation Commission herewith promulgates and publishes the following rules for use, protection, regulation
and control of all
of its services, facilities and parks, recreation, conservation, education, historic, and scenic areas
and preserves and
parkways. Revised 01/20
Page 2
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Page 3
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
IMPORTANT -- VIOLATIONS OF ANY OF THE PARK RULES MAY BE CAUSE FOR
REMOVAL FROM THE PARK. VIOLATORS MAY ALSO BE SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND
CRIMINAL PENALTIES.
Section 1. HOURS
No person shall remain on Commission property between 30 minutes after sunset and
a.m., except at designated areas. Provided, however, that upon application to the
Commission or its authorized agent said hours may be extended. No person shall enter
Commission property that is closed to the public.
Section 2. FEES AND CHARGES
No person or entity shall use any Commission property for which a fee/charge has been
established by the Commission without payment of such fee or charge, unless
authorized in writing by the Commission or other written agreement or permit. Annual
park permits must be permanently affixed to vehicle windshield; each vehicle is required
to have a separate permit.
Section 3. USE/RESERVATION OF COMMISSION PROPERTY
1. Persons or entities may reserve, for exclusive use, Commission property open to the
public. Application to reserve Commission property for exclusive use, e.g., to hold
special events, tournaments, or races, shall be made upon forms furnished by the
Commission. Persons reserving Commission property will be expected to sign a
Permit/Agreement. Permits/Agreements for more than seven days must be
approved by the Commission. Permits/Agreements for seven days or less may be
approved by the Commission Executive Officer, pursuant to Commission policies.
2. In the event more applications to reserve Commission property are received than
space available, such applicants shall be considered in the chronological order
received.
3. Users of reserved Commission property shall comply with all Rules and policies of
the Commission relating to use and conduct on Commission property.
4. Persons reserving Commission property may not erect or construct anything above,
across or beneath Commission property without first having obtained written
permission from the Commission authorizing such erection or construction.
5. Notwithstanding any of the provisions hereof, the Commission may, upon written
application, grant specific permits/agreements for special uses when, in the opinion
of the Commission, special consideration is warranted.
Section 4. EMERGENCY POWERS
Nothing in these Rules shall:
1. Prohibit or hinder duly -authorized agents of the Commission or any peace officers
from performing their official duties.
2. Prohibit the Commission or Commission property Supervisors from establishing
emergency Rules required to protect the health, welfare, and safety of park patrons,
protect Commission property, and maintain order.
Page 4
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Section 5. SWIMMING, BATHING AND WADING
1. No person shall:
a. Swim, bathe, wade, or scuba dive in any of the watercourses, lakes, ponds, or
sloughs located within or upon Commission property, except at such times and
places as may be provided or designated for such purpose. Persons must abide
by posted swim Rules.
b. Carry any food or beverage of any kind or have in their possession any glass
container on any beach or in the water adjacent thereto.
c. Use any flotation devices, inflatable or otherwise, in any watercourses, lakes,
ponds, or sloughs on Commission property, except in specifically designated
areas where posted.
2. General Waterpark Rules
a. Glass containers are prohibited inside the waterparks.
b. Lifejackets, tubes, chairs, tables, shaded areas, and charcoal grills are provided
on a first -come, first -served basis. Tubes must remain in the pool area and may
not be taken to picnic areas. Chairs and tables may be used by waterpark
patrons who are present in the waterparks. Chairs and tables may not be held for
anticipated patrons.
c. Outside inflatables, chairs, umbrellas, tents, and/or grills are prohibited except
that waterpark patrons may bring in hand-held umbrellas used for sun protection
and personal flotation devices, approved by the United States Coast Guard with
the stamped seal.
d. Balls and/or Frisbees are not permitted inside the waterparks.
e. Only personal radios are allowed in the park and may only be listened to via
headphones. Playing a stereo/radio with speakers is not allowed.
f. Swim attire worn by waterpark patrons must comply with all local and state laws,
rules, and regulations.
g. Waterpark patrons must follow all other waterpark posted Rules and procedures.
(A full listing of waterpark Rules may be found online at
OaklandCountyParks.com.)
Section 6. CAMPING
GENERAL CAMPING
1. Registration. Upon arrival at a park, the park patron shall register for and/or be
checked in on a campsite.
2. Reservable Campsites. On a reservation campsite, a reservation may be made for
up to 30 consecutive nights, and reservations are allowed up to 11 months in
advance of the arrival date.
3. Walk -In Campsites. Walk-in campsites are available on a "first -come, first -served"
basis.
a. Registration. For a walk-in campsite, a park patron may register or renew for up
to 30 consecutive nights.
b. Renewals. For a walk-in campsite, a park patron may request renewal of their
campsite by the due out time on the day their registration expires. Once a
campsite is vacated the site will become available for rent.
Page 5
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
4. Camper Vehicle Pass. Every vehicle registered must display the vehicle pass on
the driver's side of the windshield while the vehicle is in the park. There is a limit of
two vehicles per campsite.
5. Assignment of Sites. All campers are assigned to a campsite. Site changes must
be approved by the park supervisor.
6. Parking of Trailers. The tongue of the camping trailer hitch must face the road. This
allows for quick removal in case of an emergency or to prevent "boxing in" trailers.
All camping units must be backed in unless they are parked within an authorized a
group camping area or in pull -through sites.
7. Occupancy of Campsite
a. Each campsite is limited to immediate family members of the park patron
reserving the campsite or up to four unrelated persons ages 18 years or older.
b. Any child under age 18 must be accompanied by a parent or legal guardian.
Children shall not be left unattended.
c. Only one camping trailer and one tent OR only two tents and no trailer will be
permitted per campsite.
d. Campers shall not do any of the following: (1) allow other persons to use their
campsites; (2) register a campsite for another person; or (3) transfer campsite or
vehicle passes and equipment.
e. Outdoor toilets and outdoor showers are prohibited.
f. Portable fire pits are prohibited.
8. Visitors/Non-Campers. All non -campers must pay the day -use entrance fee per
vehicle. Vehicles will be parked in the day -use lot or designated parking areas. No
non -campers will be allowed in the campground between 10 p.m. and 8 a.m.
9. Quiet Hours. Observed 11 p.m.-7 a.m. All campers must stay at their own
campsites after 11 p.m. No walking or driving through the campgrounds after 11
p.m. will be allowed, except directly to/from the restrooms. No power generators
shall be operated 11 p.m.-7 a.m.
10. Water Outlets. Water outlets are available to obtain water for use at campsites only.
Washing of vehicles, dishes, clothes, animals, or your person at these outlets is
prohibited. No hose will be permanently attached to any water outlet.
11. Hose Splitters. No hose splitters are allowed to be attached to any water spigot or
hose per the Oakland County Health Department.
12. Waste Water. All grey/waste water must be disposed of at the designated dump
station(s) per the Oakland County Health Department Sanitary Code Section 4.1,
which states;
SECTION 4 — UNLAWFUL SEWAGE DISPOSAL:
4.1 Unlawful Disposal of Sanitary Sewage — Under no conditions shall Sanitary
Sewage from any structure be deposited upon the surface of the ground, into
roadside ditches, watercourses, inland lakes, or into any closed drain other than
a Sanitary Sewer.
a. Portable Waste Tanks. Portable tanks may only be connected to a camping
unit while in the process of emptying onboard holding tanks. Camper must be
present and in view of portable tanks during the emptying process.
Page 6
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
b. System Leaks. Camping Units with grey/waste water leaks must be repaired
immediately or be removed from Oakland County Parks property until the leak
has been fixed.
13. Golf Carts. Golf carts are prohibited for use in campgrounds unless street licensed
and registered. See Section 8: Motor -Driven Vehicles for additional information.
14. Electric/Motorized Toys. Park visitors may utilize electric driven devices such as
scooters, hoverboards and Power Wheels on their registered campsite and
pathways. No devices are to be operated on park roads.
15. Bird Feeders. Park visitors may not feed birds or other wildlife at any time. This
includes bird feeders attached to or around RVs and trailers at campgrounds,
regardless of whether they're attracting deer.
16.Off Road Vehicles (ORV). ORVs are prohibited from operating within the
Campgrounds per MCL:324.81122.
i. it is illegal to operate ORVs on state and federal highways, including the
shoulders and rights of way.
ii. Only street licensed registered vehicles may operate on campground roads.
17. Clotheslines. Clotheslines must be removed at sundown. At no time shall a
clothesline be attached to any electrical or lot posts, trees, fences, etc.
18.Trash. Trash shall be placed in dumpsters provided. Campsites shall be kept clean.
On -site trash pickup is not offered at any campsites (including full hook-up, water
and electric, and group areas).
19. Large Electrical Appliances. Refrigerators and other large electrical appliances are
not permitted outside trailers.
20. Metal Detectors. Using metal detectors on Commission property is prohibited
except as authorized in writing by the park supervisor overseeing the park for which
a request is made in writing.
C4T_14119- V01;AdV4�lllr_1I
Smoking or the use of any vapor -producing product, such as an e-cigarette or similar
device, is not allowed in any cabin or yurt.
Cooking is not permitted inside cabins or yurts.
Gas or electric portable heaters are not allowed inside or around the cabins or yurts.
Cabins and yurts must be cleaned before leaving and left in the same condition as
found.
5. No tents allowed at cabins or yurts.
6. Occupancy is limited to the capacity of each cabin or yurt as specified by the
Commission.
7. All campers must follow all other camping Rules contained in this section.
8. Except for service animals, no animals are allowed at or in cabins or yurts.
ORGANIZED CLUB/GROUP CAMPING
1. A group or organization will be assigned to designated group areas only through
advance reservations.
2. Groups of campers may be required to share a pavilion with other groups or
organizations in the same area.
Page 7
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
3. All campers must follow all other camping Rules contained in this section.
YOUTH ORGANIZATION CAMP
1. A youth organization camp is a group of youth ages 17 and younger, who are
members of a legal entity/organization, camping with their adult (age 18 years or
older) leaders.
2. Youth organization camp area must be reserved in advance.
3. Campers will be placed in an organized campground area. Each group must have
one adult leader for every five youths.
4. Youth organization camp shall have tent camping only, unless a trailer or camper will
be used as a first aid station or headquarters (Independence Oaks County Park
only).
5. No trenching around tents. No ground fires are permitted except in designated fire
circles.
6. All campers must follow all other camping Rules contained in these rules and
regulations.
CONTINUOUS WALKING OR CRUISING IN OR NEAR CAMPGROUNDS
1. It shall be unlawful to continuously walk or cruise in any motor -driven vehicle in,
through, and around campgrounds for the purpose of attracting or distracting
persons using campsites or for the purpose of using a boat ramp, beach building, or
other camping facility, except registered campers/persons to a specific registered
campsite.
Section 7. BOATING
1. No person shall launch any boat, yacht, canoe, raft, paddle board or other watercraft
from any Commission property, except at such time or place as may be provided or
designated for such purpose.
2. All watercraft shall comply with and be used in compliance with Public Act 451 of the
Public Acts of the State of Michigan, of 1994 as amended, and such regulations as
may be adopted.
3. Air mattresses, inner tubes, and other flotation devices are prohibited, except in
designated swimming areas. Belly boats and other specialty flotation equipment may
be used. United States Coast Guard approved individual flotation jacket or vest must
be properly worn by all occupants.
4. No gasoline -powered watercrafts shall be launched from any Commission property,
unless authorized by the Commission. Watercrafts powered by electric motors that
are launched from Commission properly shall not exceed 24-foot pounds of
thrust/24-volt system.
5. To prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species, when entering and exiting
Commission waters, persons shall inspect their watercraft, trailers, motors, and
accessory equipment and remove any aquatic plants and animals.
Page 8
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Section 8. MOTOR -DRIVEN VEHICLES
1. No person shall operate a motor -driven vehicle of any kind or nature, including but
not limited to any motor -driven sled, toboggan, snowmobile, bike, or all -terrain
vehicle on Commission property, except on designated roads and parking areas.
2. No person shall operate off -road recreational vehicles on Commission property,
except on designated roads and parking areas.
3. No person shall operate a motor -driven vehicle on any park road at a speed
exceeding 20 miles per hour or at any speed greater than that posted.
4. The driver of any vehicle shall yield the right-of-way to any person riding a horse on
marked bridle paths where such bridle paths cross streets or roadways.
5. No person shall violate any provisions of Motor Vehicle Act 300 of the Public Acts of
1949.
6. Pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and its regulations, the
Commission has authorized persons with mobility disabilities to use certain types of
Other Power -Driven Mobility Devices (OPDMD) on park trails. To determine if any
particular OPDMD is approved, visit OaklandCountyParks.com or call 1-888-
OCPARKS.
Section 9. OPERATION OF OFF -ROAD VEHICLES
1. No person shall operate a motor -driven vehicle of any nature on off -road courses on
Commission property outside of the days and hours of operations approved by the
Commission. For purposes of these Rules, any motor -driven vehicle of any nature
driven on the off -road courses on Commission property is referred to as a "vehicle"
and Holly Oaks ORV Park, as part of Commission property, is referred to as the
"ORV Park."
2. A vehicle with four or more wheels must contain a seat and individual seat belt for
each occupant of that vehicle. Those vehicles with automotive -type seating and fewer
than four wheels shall be equipped with a seat belt for each occupant. Vehicle
operators shall comply with the provisions of the Michigan child passenger safety law,
MCL 257.710d, and all of the following provisions:
a. Seat belts shall be in use by all occupants while the vehicle is in operation.
b. An approved automotive manufactured restraining device, such as a lap belt or
three- or four -point harness, is an acceptable seat belt.
c. Seat belts and restraining devices, other than factory installed, shall be secured
by bolting to the vehicle floor, frame, or roll bar.
d. Occupancy of any vehicle on which the operator straddles the seat, such as a
motorcycle or an all -terrain vehicle (ATV), limited to the operator as the sole
occupant and no seat belt will be required, with the exception of those vehicles
that permit passengers per the manufacturer design and specifications.
3. A vehicle requiring seat belts with an occupant(s) in the rear seat must be protected
by a roll bar located immediately behind the occupant's seat as described in the
following subsection 4, unless the rear seat occupants are wearing a safety helmet
approved for automotive use (A.N.S.I. or equal). The operator or occupant of a
vehicle not required to meet seat belt specifications shall wear a safety helmet
approved for automotive use (A.N.S.I. or equal) and protective eyewear.
Page 9
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
4. A vehicle requiring seat belts must be equipped with an integral steel roof, roll bar
located immediately behind the operator, or roll cage, capable of supporting the
weight of the vehicle. The operator and occupants of a vehicle without a full front
windshield shall wear protective eyewear. A vehicle equipped with a roll bar shall
comply with all the following requirements:
a. The roll bar shall be welded or bolted to the floor or frame of the vehicle.
b. The roll bar shall be braced in such a manner as to prevent collapse.
c. The roll bar shall have clearance above, behind, and outside each seated
occupant in the vehicle.
5. A vehicle must submit to, and comply with, each of the following tests and no person
shall operate a vehicle which fails to do so:
a. All vehicles are required to have a muffler. Motorcycles, ATV's and side -by -side
vehicles must also have a spark arrestor.
b. A maximum noise level of 94 dB(A), or the current EPA emissions limit, shall be
met. The testing provisions of current SAE J 1287, June 93 standard for ATV and
motorcycle vehicles and SAE J 1169, March 93 standard (as each standard may
be updated from time -to -time) for all other vehicles shall be followed and all
vehicles shall pass a stationary sound level test. The stationary sound level test
shall be administered from a 0.5 meter (19.69 inches) distance at one-half the
engine's maximum rated RPM and as further described by current testing
provisions for the particular vehicle.
c. Vehicles requiring seat belts must have a warning flag mounted and extending
over the front -most portion of the vehicle. Vehicles not requiring seat belts shall
mount the warning flag on the rear of the vehicle. Vehicle operators shall comply
with the following requirements:
i. The warning flag shall be mounted on a staff that is securely bolted,
welded or secured to the vehicle. The warning flag shall maintain a
minimum 10-foot height at standstill and a minimum 8-foot height under
motion.
ii. The warning flag shall be mounted on the top -most end of the staff. The
flag shall be rectangular, international orange in color, solid material, with
a minimum length on the supporting side of five inches, and a minimum
length on the base side of 10 inches.
6. It shall be unlawful to operate any vehicle at any time without possessing a valid
unrestricted operator's or chauffeur's license, except as follows:
a. A person at least 12 years of age with an off -road vehicle ("ORV") safety
certificate issued by this state or another state or a province of Canada may
operate either an ATV or motorcycle with direct visual supervision by an adult.
The direct supervision shall not be impaired by distance and must allow the adult
the ability to direct the youth's actions by verbal communications. Electronic
amplification of verbal communications shall not be used.
b. An adult shall not allow an unlicensed youth to operate an ORV.
c. An ORV operator licensed under a level two graduated driver's license shall only
operate under the provisions of that license.
Page 10
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
7. The operator of any type of vehicle must present an operator's or chauffeur's license
or ORV safety training certificate upon the demand of any law enforcement officer or
state park personnel.
8. All persons entering or using the ORV Park shall comply with all posted regulatory,
directional signs, and these Rules and operate a vehicle in the directional pattern
established and marked within the ORV Park.
9. No person shall enter or use the ORV Park without obtaining and displaying a valid
ORV Park vehicle entry permit and a Michigan ORV License and Trail Permit.
10. It shall be unlawful to drive or operate any vehicle at speeds exceeding posted
speed limits or perform exhibition -type driving within the parking area or entrance
road/ramp to the ORV Park. Exhibition -type driving means performing wheelies,
spinning tires, cutting circles, jump starts, or other erratic, irresponsible or careless
driving.
11. No person shall possess or consume an alcoholic beverage at any time in the ORV
Park including parking lots.
12. No person shall operate a remote -control car/vehicle in any area of the OVR Park,
including parking lots.
13. No person shall bring glass containers into the ORV Park.
14. It shall be unlawful to operate a vehicle after sunset without front -facing and rear -
facing lights as well as brake lights.
15. All vehicles must enter the ORV Park trails under their own power. Trailering,
towing, or otherwise transporting vehicles except under their own power past the
funnel/gate into the ORV Park is prohibited. Trailers, tow trucks, or other means of
transporting a vehicle are only allowed in the parking lots of the ORV Park, unless
otherwise approved by the Park Supervisor, as determined in his or her sole
discretion. Passengers shall not occupy any trailer or trailer/towed vehicle while the
vehicle is being trailered or towed.
16. The Oakland County Parks and Recreation and the Michigan Department of Natural
Resources are not responsible for towing of vehicles out of the ORV Park. Persons
needing towing assistance shall make arrangements for such services.
Section 10. PARKING IN PROHIBITED AREAS
1. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle operator to stop, stand, or park a vehicle in any
place marked as a passenger or loading zone, other than for the expeditious loading
or unloading of passengers or for the unloading, delivery, pick-up, or loading of
materials.
2. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle operator to stop, stand, or park such vehicle upon
any roadway or in any parking area in such manner as to form an obstruction to
traffic thereon.
3. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle operator to stop, stand or park said vehicle in any
area not designated for such purposes.
Section 11. OPERATION OF BICYCLES
1. Bicycles shall be operated as closely to the right-hand side of the path, trail, or
roadway, as conditions will permit, and not more than two bicycles shall be operated
abreast.
Page 11
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
It shall be unlawful for a bicyclist to carry any person upon the handlebar or frame of
the bicycle.
Bicycles may be operated upon such paths, trails, or roadways as may be posted
allowing such use; provided, however, no such use shall be allowed between sunset
and 7 a.m.
Bicyclists must yield to slower moving trail traffic, such as equestrians and
pedestrians. Bicyclists must also verbally announce their presence, with a statement
such as, "passing on your left!" before passing other trail users.
Class 1 e-bikes are allowed on paved and crushed limestone trails within
Commission property. Class 1 e-bikes are not allowed on any other trails. Class 2
and 3 e-bikes are not allowed on any trails within Commission property. Pursuant to
the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and its regulations, the Commission has
authorized persons with mobility disabilities to use certain types of Other Power -
Driven Mobility Devices (OPDMD) on park trails. To determine if any particular
OPDMD is approved, visit OaklandCountyParks.com or call 1-888-OCPARKS.
Section 12. SKATING, COASTING AND SKIING
1. No person shall use roller skates, in -line skates or skateboards within or upon
Commission property, except at such times and at such places as may be
designated or maintained.
2. The skateboarding area at Groveland Oaks County Park is open to persons of all
ages. Parents shall be in attendance and supervise their children at all times. NO
food or beverages are allowed inside the fenced area.
3. Users must be in control at all times in the skateboarding area at Groveland Oaks.
Uncontrolled skating activities that endanger others will result in ejection from the
skateboarding area. NO bicycles are allowed inside the skateboarding area. This
area is for skateboarding only. All other uses prohibited.
4. No person shall, within or upon Commission property, skate, sled, snowshoe, ski, or
go upon any ice, except at such times and at such places as may be designated or
maintained.
5. No person shall, within or upon Commission property, coast with hand sleds, bob
sleds, carts, or other vehicles on wheels or runners except at such times and at such
places as may be designated or maintained.
Section 13. PERSONAL CONDUCT
1. It shall be unlawful for any person to create a breach of or to disturb the peace or to
be a disorderly person, as provided under state law, while in or on any Commission
property.
2. It shall be unlawful to conduct or to participate in any form of gambling, lottery or
game of chance upon Commission property, except as permitted by state law and
approved by the Commission.
3. It shall be unlawful for any person to consume or smoke marijuana while in or on all
Commission property. Marijuana means all parts of the plant of the genus cannabis,
growing or not; the seeds of the plant; the resin extracted from any part of the plant;
and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the
Page 12
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
plant or its seeds or resin, including marijuana concentrate and marijuana -infused
products.
Smoking or the use of any vapor -producing product, such as an e-cigarette or similar
device, is strictly prohibited in all buildings, facilities, beaches, waterparks, and
playgrounds located on Commission property. This prohibition shall extend a
reasonable distance from said buildings, facilities, beaches, waterparks, and
playgrounds.
It shall be unlawful for a person to make any open or indecent exposure of their
person or of another person on Commission property, as provided under state law.
A person who violates any Park Rule may be ejected from Commission property,
without a refund or rain check, by Park personnel.
Section 14. METAL DETECTORS
Metal detectors will be allowed in the picnic, campground, and general park area. With
permission from the Park Supervisor; metal detectors will be allowed in the beach area
when the beach has been closed to the public. The use of metal detectors in the water
will be done by a group of volunteers approved through the Commission's Chief of
Operations and Maintenance —North or South District.
Section 15. USE OF LOUDSPEAKER/EXCESSIVE NOISE
Sound -amplifying equipment, loudspeakers, or public-address systems are prohibited
unless written permission is given by the Commission. It is also prohibited to operate a
motor vehicle, radio, television, large electrical appliance, refrigerator, or any device in a
manner that produces excessive noise.
Section 16. PUBLIC EXHIBITION
No person shall exhibit any machine, display, or animal; perform any acrobatic
exhibitions; carry on any performance; or do anything whatsoever on Commission
property that causes persons to congregate so as to interfere with the proper use of
such property by the general public or to obstruct the passage of vehicles or persons,
without first having obtained written permission from the Commission.
Section 17. HUNTING, FISHING AND TRAPPING
1. Hunting. No person shall hunt any animal in or upon any Commission property,
unless authorized by the Commission.
a. Firearms Hunting. The use of firearms for hunting is prohibited unless
authorized by the Commission. All hunting will be in accordance with the laws of
the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of
Natural Resources. All hunters must also abide by any additional Rules
established by the Commission.
b. Archery hunting. Archery hunting shall be in accordance with the laws of the
State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of
Natural Resources. Archery hunting for white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus)
is permitted at Rose Oaks, Highland Oaks, Independence Oaks -North, Addison
Oaks -East, Orion Oaks, and Lyon Oaks (Day -use area only) during Michigan
Department of Natural Resources archery seasons for Oakland County. Any
Page 13
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
additional archery hunting opportunities will be authorized by the Commission
and posted on the OCPR website and within designated areas of specific parks.
c. Safety zones. 450-FOOT SAFETY ZONES FOR RESIDENTIAL/COMMERCIAL
AREAS ARE SIGNED AND STRICTLY ENFORCED ON COMMISSION
PROPERTY.
2. Fishing. Fishing is permitted within or upon Commission property in accordance
with the laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan
Department of Natural Resources in such areas designated for such purposes. Ice
fishing is permitted on Commission property, at your own risk. The Commission
assumes no liability for injuries sustained while ice fishing. All shanties must comply
with the laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan
Department of Natural Resources.
a. Upper Bushman Lake at Independence Oaks -North County Park has been
designated as a Special Regulation Catch -and -Release -Only Fishery by the
Michigan Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) Fisheries order 244.
3. Trapping. No person shall catch, wound, kill, or attempt to catch, wound, or kill any
animal, unless authorized by the Commission or these Rules. No person shall steal
any nest, lair, den, or burrow of any animal in or upon any Commission property,
unless authorized by the Commission or these Rules.
a. Trapping of animals is not permitted on Commission property, unless posted in
specific areas at selected Parks. All trapping will be in accordance with the laws
of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of
Natural Resources. All trappers must also abide by any additional Rules
established by the Commission.
b. Beaver trapping occurs by invitation lottery only during nuisance conditions as
determined by the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Natural Resources
Management Team.
4. Cameras. Use of trail or game cameras is permitted only in areas open to archery
hunting during hunting season for the purpose of observing wildlife for hunting. All
cameras must be clearly marked with owner's name, address, and telephone
number visible from the ground. Cameras cannot be affixed to trees or shrubs in
any manner that causes damage per Section 18. Cameras may not be used for the
purpose of general wildlife observation or observation of staff or park patrons.
Section 18. DESTRUCTION OF PLANT LIFE AND NATURAL SURROUNDINGS
No person shall:
1. Cut, remove, or destroy any tree, shrub, fern, forb, grass, rush, sedge, or other plant,
whether alive or dead, or chip, blaze, box, girdle, trim, or otherwise deface or injure
any tree or shrub on Commission property, or pick, gather, uproot, remove or
destroy any plant without the Commission's written approval.
2. Remove or cause to be removed any seeds, sod, earth humus, peat, boulders,
firewood, gravel or sand on Commission property without the Commission's written
permission.
3. Leave a designated trail or blaze new trails on park property without Commission's
written approval.
Page 14
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
4. Gather mushrooms unless the mushrooms are gathered in accordance with the
mushroom hunting guidelines listed at OaklandCountyParks.com.
The Commission does not assume responsibility for the identification of any plant,
fungus, or berry species on Commission property and is not responsible for any illness
which may result from the ingestion of the aforementioned species.
Section 19. LITTERING AND POLLUTION OF PROPERTY OR WATERS
It shall be unlawful:
1. To discard or deposit refuse of any kind or nature in or upon the Commission
property, except by placing said refuse in containers provided for such purpose.
2. To throw, cast, lay, drop, or discharge into or leave on any Commission property any
substance, matter of thing, liquid, or solid, which may or shall result in the pollution
of said property or waters.
Section 20. FIRES
1. No person shall willfully set or cause to be set on fire any tree, woodland, brush
land, grassland, or meadow upon any Commission property, unless authorized by
the Commission.
2. No person shall build any fire upon Commission property, except within the fireplace,
receptacles, or open spaces approved and designated by the Commission for such
purposes.
3. No person shall drop, throw, or otherwise scatter lighted matches, burning cigars,
cigarettes, tobacco, paper, or other flammable material within or upon any
Commission property, unless authorized by the Commission.
4. No pallets, treated wood, or other noxious materials are to be put in campfires.
Section 21. DESTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS, MARKERS, MONUMENTS, AND
OTHER PROPERTIES
No person shall upon Commission property:
1. Willfully destroy, deface, alter, change, or remove any monument, stone marker,
bench mark, stake, post, or blaze, marking or designating any boundary line, survey
line, or reference point.
2. Cut breaks, mark upon, or otherwise injure any building, equipment, bridge, drain,
wall, fountain, lamp post, fence, gate, hedge, or other structure.
3. Deface, destroy, or remove any placard, notice or sign, whether permanent or
temporary.
4. Appropriate, excavate, injure or destroy any historic or prehistoric ruin or any object
of antiquity, without the Commission's permission.
Section 22. CONTRABAND
All game animals, fowl, birds, fish, and other aquatic life hunted, killed, taken,
destroyed, bought, sold, bartered or had in possession, contrary to any of the provisions
hereof, shall be declared to be contraband and shall be turned over to the Michigan
Department of Natural Resources for disposal.
Page 15
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Section 23. FIREARMS
The use, possession, and carrying of firearms on Commission property shall be
governed by federal, state and local law.
Section 24. FIREWORKS
No person shall fire, discharge, or have in his or her possession any rocket,
firecrackers, sparklers, torpedo, squib, floating sky lanterns, other fireworks, or any
substance of an explosive or dangerous nature within or upon the Commission property,
unless authorized by the Commission or its authorized agent through an agreement or
Permit. Any agreement/permit issued hereunder shall not relieve a person from
obtaining the necessary permits as required by law from the local governing authority
wherein the Park is located.
Section 25. PEDDLING AND SOLICITING
It shall be unlawful for any person to peddle or solicit business of any nature
whatsoever, to distribute handbills or other advertising material, or to post unauthorized
signs on any Commission property, unless first authorized by the Commission in writing.
Section 26. ANIMALS AND BIRDS
1. Prohibitions. It shall be unlawful for any persons while upon or within Commission
property to:
a. Bring, drive, or lead any animal onto Commission property, except as otherwise
provided in these Rules or except if prior written permission is received by the
park supervisor;
b. Feed any wildlife;
c. Cause any animal to run at large;
d. Torture, abuse, ill-treat, or neglect any animal;
e. Dispose of, release, or set free any wild or domestic animal upon Commission
property unless authorized by the Commission or the park supervisor;
f. Bring animals in beach areas, waterparks, county market, concession areas,
waterways, or in cabins or yurts. Service animals are allowed in all areas of
Commission property, except, subject to and in accordance with state or federal
laws, rules, and regulations, waterpark pools and splash pads; or
g. Leave pets unattended.
2. Turtles, Frogs, and Mudpuppies. Turtles, frogs, and mudpuppies shall not be
removed from Commission property.
3. Snakes and Snake Bites. Snakes shall not be harmed or killed. All snake bites
must be reported immediately to 911. Snake bite victims must provide bite incident
details to the Park Supervisor or Park Natural Resources Planner.
4. Service Animals. Notwithstanding any other Park rule, persons may bring their
service animals upon or within any Commission property.
5. Liability. Owners or caretakers of animals assume full responsibility for all animals
brought onto Commission property.
6. Dogs.
Page 16
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
a. Persons may bring dogs on Commission property if they are on a leash (not
longer than six feet) or if they are confined to a tent or camping trailer, unless
prohibited by posting or otherwise provided by these Rules.
b. All dogs must have a current license.
c. Owners or caretakers must clean up all dog droppings.
d. Unruly dogs are prohibited on Commission property. Unruly dogs are defined as
dogs that are not controllable by their owners or caretakers, dogs which
physically attack or bite another dog or human (when not provoked), or dogs
which physically pin other dogs to the ground (when not provoked).
e. All dog bites must be reported immediately to the Park Supervisor or an Oakland
County Sheriff's deputy, who will contact Oakland County Animal Shelter and
Adoption Center. The dog must then be confined until the Oakland County
Sheriff's Office or park personnel arrive at the scene.
Dog Parks. The Commission may designate areas for the purpose of exercising
dogs off leash. While in the dog park areas, all dogs and their owners or caretakers
must obey all Park Rules, including:
a. Dogs must be on leash when entering and exiting the dog park. Owners must
carry leash with them at all times while in the dog park.
b. Maximum of two dogs per patron.
c. Dogs must have current license, up-to-date vaccinations, and respond to voice
commands.
d. Shock collars, metal pinch/choke collars or collars with metal links are not
allowed in the dog park.
e. No dogs under four months of age allowed in the dog park.
f. Small dog area is for dogs 25 pounds or less.
g. Owners or caretakers assume full responsibility for all dogs brought onto
Commission property.
h. Dogs must be accompanied and supervised by an adult (age 18 or older) at all
times. Dogs must never be left unattended in the dog park.
i. Children, ages 12 and under, must be accompanied and closely supervised by a
parent or adult present inside the dog park, at all times.
j. No food, human or animal, is allowed in the dog park.
k. Dogs in heat may not enter the dog park.
I. Owners or caretakers must clean up dog droppings; bags are provided on site.
m. Lake Sixteen Dog Dock access at Orion Oaks is for dogs only. Lake Sixteen
Boat Launch is not part of the Dog Park.
n. Dogs are not allowed to dig in the dog park. Owner must fill in any holes.
o. Toys, balls, bowls or pools may not be brought to, or left at, the dog park.
Section 27. HORSES
1. It shall be unlawful for any person to ride, lead, or cause a horse to be upon any
Commission property, except on specifically designated and posted areas, bridle
paths or by permit on field trail areas.
2. It shall be unlawful for any person to ride a horse in a careless, negligent, or reckless
manner so as to create a nuisance or to endanger the life, property, or persons of
others on any Commission property.
Page 17
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Section 28. LIVESTOCK
No person shall drive or cause to be driven any horses, cattle, sheep, goats, swine, or
other livestock upon or across any Commission property unless approved by the
Commission.
Section 29. UNMANNED AIRCRAFTS, HOT AIR BALLOONS, AIRPLANES, AND
PARACHUTES
1. No person shall make any ascent in any hot air balloon, airplane or ultra -light, or any
descent in or from any hot air balloon, airplane or parachute on any Commission
property unless authorized in writing by the Commission.
2. Any person operating an unmanned, remote control aircraft shall do so in
accordance with all federal and state, laws and regulations.
Section 30. UNLAWFUL OBSTRUCTION
No person shall by force, threats, intimidations, unlawful fencing, enclosing or by other
means, prevent or obstruct any person from entering, leaving or making full use of any
Commission property.
Section 31. HINDERING EMPLOYEES
No person shall interfere with, or in any manner hinder, any Commission employee or
agent while performing their official duties.
Section 32. RESISTING PARK EMPLOYEES
No person shall interfere with any Commission employee in the discharge of their duties
or fail or refuse to obey any lawful command of any park employee.
Section 33. IMPERSONATING PARK EMPLOYEES
No person shall impersonate any Commission employee or agent for any reason
whatsoever.
Section 34. FINES AND IMPRISONMENT
Except as otherwise provided by law, any person violating these Park Rules and
Regulations shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall
be fined not more than $100 and costs of prosecution, or imprisoned in the Oakland
County Jail for a period not exceeding 90 days, or both, for each offense.
Section 35. SPECIAL USE AREAS
Special use areas will have posted Commission rules and regulations specific to the
area's use and users' conduct. Special use areas include, but are not limited to:
beaches; waterparks; bicycle motocross track; bicycle skills course; skateboard parks;
dog parks; disc golf course; golf; miniature (putt -putt) golf; driving range; cross-country
ski trails; playgrounds; mountain biking trails; and any other designated areas with their
own specific rules and regulations.
Page 18
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Section 36. FREE SPEECH
Parks are traditional public forums that citizens may use for purpose of assembly,
communicating thoughts, discussing public questions and protests. Peaceful
assemblies, public demonstrations and other types of protests are permissible except
where such activity will do the following:
1. Disrupt scheduled events at or on Commission property;
2. Create a hazard to Commission property;
3. Physically interfere with other park patrons' use of Commission property; or
4. Block traffic or block the path of others using Commission property.
"Disrupt," as used above, does not include peacefully holding a protest sign at a public
meeting or acting in a manner that does not prevent others from participating in a
scheduled event at or on Commission property, or that does not create a hazard to the
health, welfare and safety of park patrons, or that does not destroy or damage
Commission property.
If a planned assembly or public demonstration on Commission property can be
reasonably anticipated to disrupt, create a hazard, physically interfere or block traffic or
the path of other patrons, as specified above in numbered paragraphs 1-4; organizers of
such activities shall provide two business days' notice to the Commission.
Speech may not be restricted based on content or views expressed, except that the
speakers may not:
1. Use fighting words, which are words by which their very utterance tend to incite an
immediate breach of the peace;
2. Threaten to physically harm others; or
3. Engage in obscene speech or conduct as that term is defined by MCL 752.362(5);
4. Organizers must also comply with all other governmental requirements, including
these Rules, for conducting such assemblies or public demonstrations.
Section 37. PHOTOGRAPHY, VIDEO, AND AUDIO RECORDING
Persons may take still photographs or video or audio recordings on Commission
property without first obtaining a written permit from the Commission unless any of the
following apply:
1. The photographs or recordings are being taken for the purpose of advertising a
product or service;
2. The photographs or recordings involve professional or amateur casts, props,
models, or crews, other than bona fide news media personnel covering a news
event that cannot be covered at any other time or at any other location;
3. The project requires access to Commission property that is closed or restricted to
the general public; and
4. The project carries substantial risk of damaging Commission property, disrupting
park patrons, disrupting park operations, or compromising public health and safety
regulations already covered by law.
Page 19
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Section 38. CONSUMPTION AND SALE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
1. Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages on Commission property:
Alcoholic beverages may be brought into and consumed on Commission property by
Park patrons subject to the following:
a. Individuals who bring and consume alcoholic beverages on Commission property
are responsible for their own actions as a result of consuming alcoholic
beverages and must be in compliance with all laws and Park Rules.
b. No person under the age of 21 may consume or purchase alcoholic beverages
on Commission property. In the event that any underage drinking is suspected,
the Oakland County Sheriff's Office and/or the local police department will be
immediately notified.
c. No alcoholic beverages are permitted at park beaches, dog parks, waterparks,
waterpark parking lots, and concession areas.
d. Park patrons shall not bring alcoholic beverages to Park golf courses (except for
Red Oaks golf course), and Park banquet facilities, including the parking lots for
these areas, where a license from the Michigan Liquor Control Commission to
sell alcoholic beverages is in place.
e. Keg beer is not allowed at or on Commission property, unless served by a
caterer or entity approved in writing by the park supervisor.
f. When a person or entity reserves and uses Commission property, the
consumption of alcoholic beverages at such facility or property shall also be
governed by the written agreement, which provides for the use of the
Commission property.
2. Sale of Alcoholic Beverages on Commission property:
The sale of alcoholic beverages within or on Commission property is prohibited,
subject to the following exceptions:
a. At formally established concession and banquet facilities operated by, or under
contract with, the Commission. The contract with the Commission shall address
all aspects of the sale of alcoholic beverages, including licenses, liability and
insurance.
b. At events that meet all of the following requirements:
i. An application for such purpose shall have been submitted to and
approved by the Commission, and
ii.The applicant must be an established non-profit, charitable entity
which meets the following requirements:
a. Has actively functioned in Oakland County for at least
two years
b. Is recognized as having provided substantial benefit
in the interest of the public in Oakland County, and
c. The Commission has determined in the exercise of its
reasonable discretion, based on the available
evidence, that the proceeds from the approved sale of
alcohol will be used primarily to serve the interests of
the public in Oakland County; and
Page 20
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
d. The applicant has secured licensure from the
Michigan Liquor Control Commission and has
provided written evidence of such licensure; and
e. The applicant has secured all insurance for the event
as required by the Oakland County Department of
Risk Management; and
f. The event will be short term; and
g. The event is primarily expected to be attended by
adults, and any minors expected to attend will, for the
most part, be in the presence of their parents or
affiliated adults.
DEFINITIONS
"Commission" shall mean the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission or its
Executive Officer.
"Commission Property" shall mean all lands, waters and property administered by or
under the jurisdiction of the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
"Person" or "persons" shall mean individuals, firms, corporations, or any group or
gathering of individuals.
'Resident' shall mean any individual who resides within the County of Oakland as
confirmed by a government -issued ID.
"Rules" shall mean the rules and regulations adopted by the Oakland County Parks and
Recreation Commission applicable to all property administered by or under the
jurisdiction of the said Commission and all amendments thereto. These rules and
regulations are enforced in compliance with State of Michigan Public Act 261.
"Camping" shall mean the overnight lodging or sleeping of person or persons in a tent,
trailer —coach, vehicle camper, motor vehicle, or in any other conveyance erected,
parked or placed on the premises within any park or recreation area administered by the
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
"Alcoholic Beverages" refers to products of distillation of any fermented liquid whether or
not rectified or diluted with water or other liquid, including beer, wine and liquor, but
does not mean ethyl or industrial alcohol, diluted or not, that has been denatured or
otherwise rendered unfit for beverage purposes. (based on the definition contained in
the Michigan Liquor Control Act, Act 58 of 1998; MCL 436.1105(1))
Page 21
2020 Park Rules (DRAFT 1-15-20)
Resolution #21149 April 29, 2021
Moved by Long seconded by Luebs the resolutions on the amended Consent Agenda be adopted.
AYES: Charles, Gershenson, Hoffman, Jackson, Joliet, Kowall, Kuhn, Long, Luebs, Markham,
McGillivray, Miller, Moss, Nelson, Powell, Spisz, Weipert, Woodward, Cavell. (19)
NAYS: None. (0)
A sufficient majority having voted in favor, the resolutions on the amended Consent Agenda were adopted.
11178Y APPROVE THE FOREGOING RESOLUTION
STATE OF MICHIGAN)
COUNTY OF OAKLAND)
I, Lisa Brown, Clerk of the County of Oakland, do hereby certify that the foregoing resolution is a true and
accurate copy of a resolution adopted by the Oakland County Board of Commissioners on April 29, 2021,
with the original record thereof now remaining in my office.
In Testimony Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of the Circuit Court at Pontiac,
Michigan this 29'^ day of April, 2021.
Lisa Brown, Oakland County