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HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolutions - 2021.06.17 - 34698REPORT (MISC. #21170) BY: Commissioner Penny Luebs, Chairperson, Public Health and Safety Committee IN RE: MR #21170 — BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS — SOURCE OF INCOME PROTECTION TO PROHIBIT HOUSING DISCRIMINATION IN OAKLAND COUNTY To the Oakland County Board of Commissioners Chairperson, Ladies and Gentlemen: The Public Health and Safety Committee, having reviewed the above -referenced resolution on June 8, 2021, reports to recommend adoption of the resolution with the following amendments: Amend the title as follows MR #21170 — BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS — SUPPORT CITIES, VILLAGES, AND TOWNSHIPS WITH SOURCE OF INCOME PROTECTION TO PROHIBIT HOUSING DISCRIMINATION IN OAKLAND COUNTY Strike out and insert the following language in the 121h WHEREAS: WHEREAS all cities, villages, and townships in Oakland County must should recognize this important protection that can help expand the housing choices available to voucher holders and FHA and VA financed home purchasers, including in higher -opportunity neighborhoods where affordable housing options might otherwise be unavailable. Strike out the following language in the 131h WHEREAS: WHEREAS that the Oakland County Board of Commissioners strongly opposes SOI discrimination and will strive to ensure that all Oakland County residents have a safe and decent housing opportunity. Strike out and insert the following language in the 181 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners authorizes the Neighborhood and Housing Development Division to enter into a contract with the Fair Housing Center of Metropolitan Detroit for legal and professional services for SOI policy development, training, and education, workshops, execution, and compliance as listed in "Attach eRt A" communications with cities, villages, and townships, and serve as contract administrator, contingent upon final review by Oakland County Purchasing Division and Corporation Counsel. Insert the following language after the 1st BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Fair Housing Center of Metropolitan Detroit is required to submit a report on all expenses and data at the November 30, 2021, Public Health and Safety Committee meeting. Insert the following language after the 2nd BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that no SOI anti -discrimination policy shall be construed to require any landlord to rent below market rate. Strike out and insert the following language in the last BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners authorizes a PY 2821 budget amendment and the appropriation of funding for the Source of Income policy development and execution in the amount of not to exceed $25,000 over a two-year period. The submission of the Fair Housing Center's report is due on November 30, 2021. The potential of a contract extension for 2022 will be determined with the remaining funds from the FY 2021 appropriation to be carried forward for services to be rendered in FY 2022. The appropriation of funds will be from the General Fund Assigned Fund Balance titled Protection / Advancement of Residents and Employees (GL Account #383472) to the Health and Human Services Department, Neighborhood and Housing Development Division as detailed below: GENERAL FUND (#10100) Revenue FY 2021 9010101-196030-665882 Planned Use of Balance $25,000 Total Revenue 00 Exoenditures 1060704-132230-731458 Professional Services $25,000 Total Expenditure 2 000 Delete the Attachment A, Fair Housing Center of Metropolitan Detroit — Oakland County SOI Fair Housing Services, from the resolution. Chairperson, on behalf of the Public Health and Safety Committee, I move the acceptance of the foregoing report. PENNY LUEBS MISCELLANEOUS RESOLUTION #21170 BY: Commissioner Charlie Cavell, District #18 and David T. Woodward, District #19 IN RE: BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS —SOURCE OF INCOME PROTECTION TO PROHIBIT HOUSING DISCRIMINATION IN OAKLAND COUNTY To the Oakland County Board of Commissioners Chairperson, Ladies and Gentlemen: WHEREAS the Fair Housing Act, Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, Pub. L. 90-284, 82 Stat. 73 (April 11, 1968), as amended by the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988, Pub. L. 100-430 (Sept. 13, 1988), prohibits discrimination in housing based on race, color, sex, national origin, religion, disability, and familial status and commits recipients of federal funding to affirmatively further fair housing in their communities; and WHEREAS Congress in 1974, created the Housing Choice Voucher Section 8 Program (HCVP) (to "aid low-income families in obtaining a decent place to live" and to "promote economically mixed housing." 42 USC 1437f (a)., Section 8 Program as authorized by Congress requires the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to develop and fund a rental subsidy for eligible tenant families (including single persons) residing in newly constructed, rehabilitated, and existing residential housing units; and WHEREAS the Housing Choice Voucher Section 8 Program allows private landlords to rent apartments and homes at fairmarket rates to qualified law -income tenants utilizing the rental subsidy. This program is the nation's largest rental housing program, which serves over 2.2 million households; and WHEREAS Congress enacted the Housing Choice Voucher Section 8 Program as a voluntary program and this has caused a problematic situation over the years, as 4 out of every 10 vouchers will fail for failure to rent a unit within the time -frame required under the program due to lack of rental housing and anywhere from two-thirds to three -fourth of landlords discriminate by being unwilling to rent to voucher holders; and WHEREAS federal law sets the minimum protections as there is no federal voucher discrimination law; however, states and localities can expand protected classes by passing legislation, policy, and local ordinances; and WHEREAS due to the nation's growing affordable housing shortage, 18 states and the District of Columbia have passed statues banning source of income housing discrimination, with 16 states and the District of Columbia giving full source of income protection for individuals and families participating in the HCVP; and WHEREAS in the State of Michigan, several cities such as Ann Arbor, East Lansing, Grand Rapids, Holland, Jackson, Kalamazoo, Kentwood, Lansing, Royal Oak, and Wyoming have passed laws and/or ordinances prohibiting SOI discrimination; and WHEREAS in March 2021, Senate Bills 254 and 255 and House Bills 4553 and 4554 were introduced in the Michigan legislature to include source of income as a protected class to prohibit discriminatory practices and to ensure equal access and use of rental housing; and WHEREAS with SOI being a protected class, a property owner cannot choose to reject an applicant based on where a person's income comes from as long as it is a lawful source; and WHEREAS the SOI protections are invaluable in maximizing a voucher family's ability to secure safe and decent housing and will help prevent the homelessness of over 2,965 individuals in Oakland County; and WHEREAS SOI protections should also include other lawful sources of income, including other forms of housing assistance, public assistance, emergency rental assistance, veteran's benefits, Social Security, Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI), pension or other retirement programs, spousal and child support, FHA and VA loan financing, and other programs administered by federal, state, or local governmental entities or nonprofit organizations; and WHEREAS all cities, villages, and townships in Oakland County must recognize this important protection that can help expand the housing choices available to voucher holders and FHA and VA financed home purchasers, including in higher -opportunity neighborhoods where affordable housing options might otherwise be unavailable. WHEREAS that the Oakland County Board of Commissioners strongly opposes SOI discrimination and will strive to ensure that all Oakland County residents have a safe and decent housing opportunity. NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Oakland County Board of Commissioners hereby authorizes the development and execution of a local policy or ordinance for SOI as a protected class to prohibit housing discrimination, that may be adopted by the Cities, Villages and Townships within Oakland County for fair housing opportunities for all residents. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners authorizes the Neighborhood and Housing Development Division to enter into a contract with the Fair Housing Center of Metropolitan Detroit for legal and professional services for SOI policy development, training and education, execution, and compliance as listed in "Attachment A", and serve as contract administrator, contingent upon final review by Oakland County Purchasing Division and Corporation Counsel. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners calls upon all cities, villages, and townships in Oakland County to adopt and implement the model SOI policy or ordinance to prohibit discrimination in housing on the basis of a lawful source of income in their communities. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners authorizes a FY 2021 budget amendment and the appropriation of funding for the Source of Income policy development and execution in the amount of $25,000 from the General Fund Assigned Fund Balance titled Protection / Advancement of Residents and Employees (GL Account #383472) to the Health and Human Services Department, Neighborhood and Housing Development Division as detailed below: GENERAL FUND (#10100) FY 2021 Revenue 9010101-196030-665882 Planned Use of Balance $25,000 Total Revenue 125= Exoenditures 1060704-132230-731458 Professional Services $25,000 Total Expenditure Chairper we 9ve tFe adoption of the foregoing Commi ner Charlie Cavell District #18 resoluti r1aj Commissioner David T. Woodward District #19 A�AON��IEN1 A tFp\RNOOS,NGSE Of(� �AK�ND GOON Sol ,� prOPOI'� $2 GEN °f %siRopO``tAND�i aklan Cities, Village et tfR d county od raitam FA�RH°usM� - tion by � rgli)) d _. o wi11 ce for Adop petrort lF wnsYirps in Daklan Kousing _ e (Spj)Ordinan olttan tnclu e nce, tton enter of NAe vi11a9es° and to ding th assista tiSity Descnp Source of Incom ousmg unty cities, s of income,istance, Public Pisa No . w pr d townships Thadoption by oakl ;ude ail lawful f housmg ass, ss Social Security irement an nce for wi11 in other forms ° runty, other re Sol ordi the Sol protecfi S Program, fits, Social Se erasion a " g rams 100 n ion end st , p ther prop cou fY • Voucher Sep veteran o s. 1 choice tat assiskan , �ernentai Se un y 1d v P loan fi , O g onProfit organiZato nships. (he emerge cey�SSDiI and S cppd S Pport, Flo emmental entities — Villages and j ship es, to 1oc i d County cities, e and towr' _ - tnsuran d a g viltag anon programs, sp°usal an state,, oes oaklan c for each Bits, and provide inf orm g,0p0 administered by federal, ces Y o{Fire prdinan Tate uestion ctfour 41 goi cop wer A lion. 2 pdoptioDn W11P�oans mmunicaop sed s� °per to fadano iGtate its adop the FcMD ai0 Con and FH�M copy of the P Sol ordinars and the General Public, s enforoem provide akbe roposed Sol coverage, protecC+on ° t ast concetnN orkshops for Housing providers eonrerning as NOusing Gen 9espTO and t wr`siiips 3 gol fair housmg training to taa housing testin Oakland county cities resolutions P se+�ice fee stricture hone test 4 Fair Housiso` fa hoii In on t eg{ollowin9 air telep , . tes atched P site visit FHCM� \N% provide f as to S00 in 50 fOr atched paired The tests shall be bas e test l ent. Ghe d enforcement °°$750 for n� 3p0 per tsite .0n d Enforcem olution, an stevisittest� Investigation an estig n res afro , g550 per Fair Housing i✓ompiai rely eder0mplamt irtaKe my housing, and housing Sol violations' - _ ATTACHMENT A • Complaint reception, investigation and resolution services involving allegations of unlawful SO1 housing discrimination; • Negotiate, conciliate and attempt to resolve SO1 housing discrimination complaints and disputes; and Initiate enforcement when SO1 fair housing violations are substantiated but unable to be resolved or conciliated by making referrals to the appropriate city attorney or office authorized by law to receive and address SO1 complaints or refer or initiate filing of case in court as warranted by the evidence. The Center charges $600 for each complaint intake, investigation, resolution, and enforcement. The Center anticipates receiving at least 4 SO1 complaint intakes, investigation, resolution, and enforcements. 6 Fair Housing Brochures. The Fair Housing Center develop, print, and disseminate SO1 fair $1,500 housing brochures in Oakland County cities, villages, and townships. 7 Fair Housing Advertising. The Fair Housing Center will run at least 4 SO1 fair housing $1,500 advertisements in Oakland County -based print/web media. Resolution #21170 April 29, 2021 The Chairperson referred the resolution to the Public Health and Safety Committee. There were no objections. Resolution #21170 Moved by Luebs seconded by Cavell the resolution be adopted. July 17, 2021 Moved by Luebs seconded by Cavell the Public Health and Safety Committee Report be accepted. A sufficient majority having voted in favor, the report was accepted. Discussion followed. Moved by Luebs seconded by Cavell the resolution be amended as follows: Amend the Title to the Following: MR #21170 - BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS - BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS — SUPPORT CITIES VILLAGES, AND TOWNSHIPS COMMUNITIES WITH SOURCE OF INCOME PROTECTION TO PROHIBIT HOUSING DISCRIMINATION IN OAKLAND COUNTY Amend the 1s' WHEREAS clause to the following: WHEREAS all Gitiesvillages, and township`- communities in Oakland County should recognize this important protection that can help expand the housing choices available to voucher holders and FHA and VA financed home purchasers, including in higher - opportunity neighborhoods where affordable housing options might otherwise be unavailable. Amend the following BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners calls upon all Gitate v�� pages, and townsh ps communities in Oakland County to adopt and implement the model SO[ policy or ordinance to prohibit discrimination in housing on the basis of a lawful source of income in their communities. Strike and insert the following language in the 1" BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners authorizes the Neighborhood and Housing Development Division to enter into a contract and serve as contract administrator, with the Fair Housing Center of Metropolitan Detroit for legal and professional services for SO[ policy development, training, education, workshops, execution, compliance, and communications with cities, villages, and townships, , and/or consistent with the priorities to be outlined in the contract's scope of services, contingent upon final review by Oakland County Purchasing Division and Corporation Counsel. Strike and insert the following language after the 1s' BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the contract for services with the Fair Housing Center of Metropolitan Detroit shall include a requirement that is required is subre t a quarterly report on all expenses and data be presented to the at November 30, 2021, Public Health and Safety Committee meeting. Strike and insert the following language in the 4th BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: : mOF te:it-* Ad.,aRGement of oesklent ar.d !3yees (GL A.. Rt #383472) Fe the Health and l4wmaR BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners authorizes a FY 2021 budget amendment and the appropriation of funding for the Source of Income contract for services with the Fair Housing Center in an amount not to exceed $12,500. Insert the following language as the 5th BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED the term of the contract for services shall be one year, with an option to extend an additional year contingent upon authorization of an additional appropriation of $12,500 by the Board of Commissioners for this purpose. Insert the following language as the 6 51h BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a separate resolution for an extension of the contract with Fair Housing Center for Metro Detroit shall be presented to the Board of Commissioners based upon a recommendation from Neighborhood and Housing Development Division. Insert and strike out the following language as the 7th BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED the appropriation of funds will be from the General Fund Assigned Fund Balance titled Protection / Advancement of Residents and Employees (GL Account #383472) to the Health and Human Services Department, Neighborhood and Housing Development Division as detailed below., GENERAL FUND 4101001 Revenue 9010101-196030-665882 Expenditures 1060704-132230-731458 Planned Use of Balance Total Revenue Professional Services Total Expenditure FY 2021 ��509912,500 $80912,500 $ 525-00912,500 $ 2 12,500 Vote on amendment: AYES: Gershenson, Gingell, Hoffman, Jackson, Joliat, Kochenderfer, Kowall, Kuhn, Long, Luebs, Markham, McGillivray, Miller, Moss, Nelson, Spisz, Weipert, Woodward, Cavell, Charles. (20) NAYS: None. (0) A sufficient majority having voted in favor, the amendment carried. Discussion followed. Vote on resolution, as amended: AYES: Hoffman, Jackson, Joliat, Long, Luebs, Markham, McGillivray, Miller, Nelson, Weipert, Woodward, Cavell, Charles, Gershenson. (14) NAYS: Gingell, Kochenderfer, Kowall, Kuhn, Moss. (5) A sufficient majority having voted in favor, the resolution, as amended, was adopted. Resolution #21170 Moved by Luebs seconded by Cavell the resolution be adopted. July 17, 2021 Moved by Luebs seconded by Cavell the Public Health and Safety Committee Report be accepted. A sufficient majority having voted in favor, the report was accepted. Discussion followed. Moved by Luebs seconded by Cavell the resolution be amended as follows: Amend the Title to the Following: MR #21170 - BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS - BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS — SUPPORT CITIES VILLAGES, GES AND TOWNSHIPS COMMUNITIES WITH SOURCE OF INCOME PROTECTION TO PROHIBIT HOUSING DISCRIMINATION IN OAKLAND COUNTY Amend the 1s' WHEREAS clause to the following: WHEREAS all communities in Oakland County should recognize this important protection that can help expand the housing choices available to voucher holders and FHA and VA financed home purchasers, including in higher - opportunity neighborhoods where affordable housing options might otherwise be unavailable. Amend the following BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners calls upon all cities, villages, and townships communities in Oakland County to adopt and implement the model SOI policy or ordinance to prohibit discrimination in housing on the basis of a lawful source of income in their communities. Strike and insert the following language in the ls' BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners authorizes the Neighborhood and Housing Development Division to enter into a contract and serve as contract administrator, with the Fair Housing Center of Metropolitan Detroit for legal and professional services for SOI policy development, training, education, workshops, execution, compliance, and communications with cities, villages, and townships, and sewe as G9ntraGt administFator, and/or consistent with the priorities to be outlined in the contract's scope of services, contingent upon final review by Oakland County Purchasing Division and Corporation Counsel. Strike and insert the following language after the ls' BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the contract for services with the Fair Housing Center of Metropolitan Detroit shall include a requirement that . FeqUiFed tG sUbMi a quarterly report on all expenses and data be presented to the at the NeyembeF 302021 Public Health and Safety Committee meeting. Strike and insert the following language in the 4th BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Commissioners authorizes a FY 2021 budget amendment and the appropriation of funding for the Source of Income contract for services with the Fair Housing Center in an amount not to exceed $12,500. Insert the following language as the 51h BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED the term of the contract for services shall be one year, with an option to extend an additional year contingent upon authorization of an additional appropriation of $12,500 by the Board of Commissioners for this purpose. Insert the following language as the 6 rdth BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a separate resolution for an extension of the contract with Fair Housing Center for Metro Detroit shall be presented to the Board of Commissioners based upon a recommendation from Neighborhood and Housing Development Division. Insert and strike out the following language as the 7th BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED the appropriation of funds will be from the General Fund Assigned Fund Balance titled Protection / Advancement of Residents and Employees (GL Account #383472) to the Health and Human Services Department, Neighborhood and Housing Development Division as detailed below. GENERAL FUND (#10100) Revenue 9010101-196030-665882 Expenditures 1060704-132230-731458 Planned Use of Balance Total Revenue Professional Services Total Expenditure FY 2021 $ 52599012, 500 $ 25&W12,500 Vote on amendment: AYES: Gershenson, Gingell, Hoffman, Jackson, Joliat, Kochenderfer, Kowall, Kuhn, Long, Luebs, Markham, McGillivray, Miller, Moss, Nelson, Spisz, Weipert, Woodward, Cavell, Charles. (20) NAYS: None. (0) A sufficient majority having voted in favor, the amendment carried. Discussion followed. Vote on resolution, as amended: AYES: Hoffman, Jackson, Joliat, Long, Luebs, Markham, McGillivray, Miller, Nelson, Weipert, Woodward, Cavell, Charles, Gershenson. (14) NAYS: Gingell, Kochenderfer, Kowall, Kuhn, Moss. (5) A sufficient majority having voted in favor, the resolution, as amended, was adopted. I HEREBY APPROVE THIS RESOLUTION CHIEF DEPUTY COUNTY EXECUTIVE ACTING PURSUANT TO MCL 45.559A (7) STATE OF MICHIGAN) COUNTY OF OAKLAND) I, Lisa Brown, Clerk of the County of Oakland, do hereby certify that the foregoing resolution is a true and accurate copy of a resolution adopted by the Oakland County Board of Commissioners on June 17, 2021, with the original record thereof now remaining in my office. In Testimony Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of the Circuit Court at Pontiac, Michigan this 17th day of June, 2021. Lisa Brown, Oakland County