HomeMy WebLinkAboutReports - 2023.04.20 - 38138
AGENDA ITEM: Approval of the Oakland County Parks and Recreation 2023 Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT: Parks & Recreation
MEETING: Board of Commissioners
DATE: Thursday, April 20, 2023 6:00 PM - Click to View Agenda
ITEM SUMMARY SHEET
COMMITTEE REPORT TO BOARD
Resolution #2023-2785
Motion to approve the revisions to the 2023 Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission
Rules and Regulations.
ITEM CATEGORY SPONSORED BY
Other Action Gary McGillivray
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
The Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission was established by the Oakland County
Board of Supervisors in 1966 under Public Act (P.A.) 261, which includes a provision to allow county
parks commissions to make rules for the protection, regulation and control of all its facilities and
areas with the approval of the Oakland County Board of Commissioners.
The Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission has established rules and regulations for
this protection, regulation and control and reviews its Rules and Regulations each year to make
corrections or revisions needed to best steward the parks and serve the residents of Oakland
County.
Revisions for clarification purposes are requested, which have been reviewed and approved by
Oakland County Corporation Counsel. This year's revisions were largely to clean-up and clarify
language and to change all instances of Executive Officer to Director. Attached is both a redlined
version and a clean version of the 2023 proposed Rules and Regulations.
POLICY ANALYSIS
This is a request to approve the revisions to the 2023 General Information Rules and Regulations.
This is done annually. Most changes are to clean-up and clarify language with one notable
change changing references to the Commission’s authority for various approvals to the Commission
Director (of Parks and Recreation).
Revisions have been reviewed and approved by the Oakland County Corporation Counsel. The
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission approved the revisions to the 2023 General
Information Rules and Regulations as reviewed by Oakland County Corporation Counsel at
its April 4, 2023 meeting.
BUDGET AMENDMENT REQUIRED: No
Committee members can contact Michael Andrews, Policy and Fiscal Analysis Supervisor at
248.425.5572 or andrewsmb@oakgov.com, or the department contact persons listed for additional
information.
CONTACT
Melissa Prowse, Supervisor Parks & Recreation Planning
ITEM REVIEW TRACKING
Gary McGillivray, Board of Commissioners Created -
AGENDA DEADLINE: 04/20/2023 6:00 PM
ATTACHMENTS
1. OCPR Rules and Regulations 2023 Edits (v3 draft 03-28-23) CLEAN
2. OCPR Rules and Regulations 2023 Edits (v3 draft 03-28-23) REDLINED
COMMITTEE TRACKING
2023-04-11 Legislative Affairs & Government Operations - Recommend to Board
2023-04-20 Full Board - Approve
Motioned by: Commissioner Robert Hoffman
Seconded by: Commissioner Michael Gingell
Yes: David Woodward, Michael Spisz, Michael Gingell, Penny Luebs, Karen Joliat, Kristen
Nelson, Christine Long, Robert Hoffman, Philip Weipert, Marcia Gershenson, Janet Jackson,
William Miller III, Yolanda Smith Charles, Charles Cavell, Brendan Johnson, Ajay Raman (16)
No: None (0)
Abstain: None (0)
Absent: Gary McGillivray, Gwen Markham, Angela Powell (3)
Passed
Page 1
2023 Park Rules
Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Rules and Regulations
OaklandCountyParks.com
Page 2
2023 Park Rules
Contents
Page
Section 1. HOURS 3
Section 2. FEES AND CHARGES 3
Section 3. USE/RESERVATION OF COMMISSION PROPERTY 3
Section 4. EMERGENCY POWERS 3
Section 5. SWIMMING, BATHING AND WADING 4
Section 6. CAMPING 4-7
Section 7. BOATING 7-8
Section 8. MOTOR-DRIVEN VEHICLES 8
Section 9. OPERATION OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES (ORV) 8-10
Section 10. PARKING IN PROHIBITED AREAS 10
Section 11. OPERATION OF BICYCLES 11
Section 12. SKATING, COASTING AND SKIING 11
Section 13. PERSONAL CONDUCT 11-12
Section 14. METAL DETECTORS 12
Section 15. USE OF LOUDSPEAKER/EXCESSIVE NOISE 12
Section 16. PUBLIC EXHIBITION 12
Section 17. HUNTING, FISHING AND TRAPPING 12-13
Section 18. DESTRUCTION OF PLANT LIFE AND NATURAL
SURROUNDINGS 13-14
Section 19. LITTERING AND POLLUTION OF PROPERTY OR WATERS 14
Section 20. FIRES 14
Section 21. DESTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS, MARKERS, MONUMENTS,
AND OTHER PROPERTIES 14
Section 22. CONTRABAND 14
Section 23. FIREARMS 14
Section 24. FIREWORKS 15
Section 25. PEDDLING AND SOLICITING 15
Section 26. ANIMALS AND BIRDS 15-16
Section 27. UNMANNED AIRCRAFTS, HOT AIR BALLOONS, AIRPLANES
AND PARACHUTES 17
Section 28. UNLAWFUL OBSTRUCTION 17
Section 29. HINDERING EMPLOYEES 17
Section 30. RESISTING COMMISSION EMPLOYEES 17
Section 31. IMPERSONATING COMMISION EMPLOYEES 17
Section 32. FINES AND IMPRISONMENT 17
Section 33. SPECIAL USE AREAS 17
Section 34. FREE SPEECH 17-18
Section 35. PHOTOGRAPHY, VIDEO, AND AUDIO RECORDING 18
Section 36. CONSUMPTION AND SALE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES 18-19
Definitions 20
INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES: No qualified individual with a disability shall, on the basis of disability, be excluded from
participation in or be denied the benefits of the services, programs, or activities of Oakland County Parks, or be subjected to
discrimination by Oakland County Parks and Recreation.
Pursuant to Public Act 261 of 1965, MCL 46.351 et, seq., as amended, the Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Commission promulgates and publishes the following rules for use, protection, regulation and control its services,
facilities and parks, recreation, conservation, education, historic, scenic areas, preserves, and parkways.
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2023 Park Rules
IMPORTANT -- VIOLATIONS OF ANY OF THE PARK RULES MAY BE CAUSE FOR
REMOVAL FROM THE COMMISSION PROPERTY WITH NO REFUND OR RAIN
CHECK. PREVIOUS PARK RULE VIOLATIONS MAY IMPACT A PERSON’S ABILITY
TO RESERVE/RENT COMMISSION PROPERTY IN THE FUTURE. VIOLATORS MAY
ALSO BE SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES. SEE SECTION 13.
Section 1. HOURS
No person shall remain on Commission Property between 30 minutes after sunset and
7 a.m., except at designated areas or as approved by the Commission Director. No
person shall enter Commission Property that is closed to the public.
Section 2. FEES AND CHARGES
No person or entity shall use any Commission Property for which a fee/charge has been
established by the Commission without payment of such fee or charge, unless approved
by the Commission or other written agreement or permit. If an Annual Park Permit is
required for entry on Commission Property, the Annual Park Permit must be permanently
affixed to a vehicle windshield and each vehicle is required to have a separate Permit.
Section 3. USE/RESERVATION OF COMMISSION PROPERTY
1. Persons or entities may reserve, for exclusive use, Commission Property open to the
public. Application to reserve Commission Property for exclusive use, e.g., to hold
special events, tournaments, or races, shall be made upon forms furnished by the
Commission. Persons reserving Commission Property shall sign a
Permit/Agreement provided by the Commission.
2. In the event more applications to reserve Commission Property are received than
space available, such applicants shall be considered in the chronological order
received.
3. Users of reserved Commission Property shall comply with all Rules and policies of
the Commission relating to use and conduct on Commission Property.
4. Persons reserving Commission Property may not erect or construct anything above,
across or beneath Commission Property without prior approval from the Commission
Director authorizing such erection or construction.
5. Notwithstanding any of the provisions hereof, the Commission may, upon written
application, grant specific permits/agreements for special uses when, in the opinion
of the Commission, special consideration is warranted.
Section 4. EMERGENCY POWERS
Nothing in these Rules shall:
1. Prohibit or hinder duly authorized agents of the Commission or any peace officers
from performing their official duties; or
2. Prohibit the Commission or Park Supervisors from establishing emergency Rules
required to protect the health, welfare, and safety of Persons on Commission
Property, protect Commission Property, and maintain order.
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2023 Park Rules
Section 5. SWIMMING, BATHING AND WADING
1. No person shall:
a. Swim, bathe, wade, or scuba dive in any of the watercourses, lakes, ponds, or
sloughs located within or upon Commission Property, except at such times and
places as may be provided or designated for such purpose. Persons must abide
by posted swim Rules;
b. Carry any glass container on any beach or in the water adjacent thereto; or
c. Use any flotation devices, inflatable or otherwise, in any watercourses, lakes,
ponds, or sloughs on Commission Property, except in specifically designated
areas where posted.
2. General Waterpark Rules
a. Glass containers are prohibited inside the waterparks.
b. Lifejackets, tubes, chairs, tables, shaded areas, and charcoal grills are provided
on a first come, first-served basis. Tubes must remain in the pool area and may
not be taken to picnic areas. Chairs and tables may be used by waterpark
patrons who are present in the waterparks. Chairs and tables may not be held for
anticipated patrons.
c. Outside inflatables, chairs, umbrellas, tents, and/or grills are prohibited except
that waterpark patrons may bring in hand-held umbrellas used for sun protection
and personal flotation devices, approved by the United States Coast Guard with
the stamped seal.
d. Balls and/or Frisbees are not permitted inside the waterparks.
e. Only personal radios are allowed in the waterpark and may only be listened
to via headphones. Playing a stereo/radio with speakers is not allowed.
f. Swim attire worn by waterpark patrons must comply with all local and state laws,
rules, and regulations.
g. Waterpark patrons must follow all other waterpark posted Rules and procedures.
(A full listing of waterpark Rules may be found online at
OaklandCountyParks.com.)
Section 6. CAMPING
GENERAL CAMPING
1. Registration. Upon arrival at a campground, a person shall register for and/or
be checked in on a campsite.
2. Reservable Campsites. On a reservation campsite, a reservation may be made for
up to 30 consecutive nights, and reservations are allowed up to 11 months (335
calendar days) in advance of the arrival date.
3. Walk-In Campsites. Walk-in campsites are available on a “first-come, first-served”
basis.
a. Registration. For a walk-in campsite, a Person may register or renew for up to
30 consecutive nights.
b. Renewals. For a walk-in campsite, a Person may request renewal of their
campsite by the due-out time on the day their registration expires. Once a
campsite is vacated the site will become available for rent.
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2023 Park Rules
4. Camper Vehicle Pass. Every vehicle registered at a campground must display a
camper vehicle pass on the driver’s side of the windshield while the vehicle is on
Commission Property. There is a limit of two vehicles per campsite.
5. Assignment of Sites. All Persons are assigned to a campsite. Campsite changes
must be approved by Commission Staff.
6. Parking of Trailers. The tongue of the camping trailer hitch must face the road. This
allows for quick removal in case of an emergency or to prevent “boxing in” trailers.
All camping units must be backed in unless they are parked within an authorized
group camping area or in pull-through sites.
7. Occupancy of Campsite
a. Each campsite is limited to immediate family members of the Person
reserving the campsite or up to four unrelated persons ages 18 years or older.
b. Any child under age 18 must be accompanied by a parent or legal guardian.
Children shall not be left unattended.
c. Only one camping trailer and one tent OR only two tents and no trailer will be
permitted per campsite.
d. Persons shall not do any of the following: (1) allow other persons to use their
campsite; (2) transfer campsite permits or camper vehicle passes and
equipment to other persons or vehicles; or (3) mow or perform other
landscaping services at a campsite.
e. Outdoor toilets and outdoor showers are prohibited.
f. Portable fire pits are prohibited.
8. Visitors/Non-Campers. All non-campers must pay the day-use entrance fee per
vehicle. Vehicles will be parked in the day-use lot or designated parking areas. No
non-campers will be allowed in the campground between 10 p.m. and 8 a.m.
9. Domestic Animals. Domestic animals are permitted at the campgrounds but must
be kept indoors (inside a tent or camper) or on a six-foot leash.
a. Animals may not be left unattended (even if kept inside a tent or camper) and are
not allowed at or near cabins or yurts.
b. Owners or caretakers must pick up all animal waste/droppings.
c. All other rules regarding animals contained in Section 26 must be followed.
10. Quiet Hours. Quiet hours are observed at all campgrounds from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m.
No power generators shall be operated between11 p.m.–7 a.m. Trails, playgrounds,
and other day-use areas close at sunset.
11. Water Outlets. Water outlets are available to obtain water for use at campsites only.
Washing of vehicles/campers, clothes, animals, or your person at these outlets is
prohibited. No hose shall be permanently attached to any water outlet.
12. Hose Splitters. Hose splitters are not allowed to be attached to any water spigot or
hose per the Oakland County Health Department.
13. Back Flow Nozzles. Back flow nozzles shall not be removed from any water spigot
or hose per Oakland County Health Department.
14. Wastewater. All grey/wastewater must be disposed of at the designated dump
station(s) per the Oakland County Health Department Sanitary Code Section 4.1,
which states: “Under no conditions shall Sanitary Sewage from any structure be
deposited upon the surface of the ground, into roadside ditches, watercourses,
inland lakes, or into any closed drain other than a Sanitary Sewer.”
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15. Portable Waste Tanks. Portable tanks may only be connected to a camping unit
while in the process of emptying onboard holding tanks. A Person must be present
and in view of portable tanks during the emptying process.
16. System Leaks. Camping Units with grey/wastewater leaks must be repaired
immediately or be removed from Commission Property until the leak has been fixed.
17. Golf Carts. Golf carts are prohibited for use in campgrounds, including the
campground roads and pathways. Persons with disabilities may use golf carts
only if needed as a mobility aid and the golf cart is used only by or for such
persons. See Section 8: Motor-Driven Vehicles for additional information and
rules.
18. Electric/Motorized Toys. A Person may utilize electric driven devices such as
scooters, hoverboards, and Power Wheels on their registered campsite and
pathways. No such devices are to be operated on park roads. Electric motor bikes
must adhere to rules in Sections 8 and 11.
19. Bird Feeders. A Person may not feed birds or other wildlife at any time. This
includes bird feeders attached to or around recreational vehicles and trailers at
campgrounds.
20. Off-Road Vehicles (ORV). Off Road Vehicles are prohibited from operating
within the Campgrounds per MCL:324.81122. Only street-licensed registered
vehicles may operate on campground roads.
21. Clotheslines. Clotheslines must be removed at sundown. At no time shall a
clothesline be attached to any electrical or lot posts, trees, fences, etc.
22. Trash/Cleanliness of Campsite. Trash shall be placed in provided dumpsters.
Campsites shall be kept clean at all times. On-site trash pickup is not offered at any
campsites (including full hook-up, water and electric, and group areas).
23. Large Electrical Appliances. Large electrical appliances, including but not limited
to refrigerators, freezers, and stoves are not permitted outside trailers or recreational
vehicles.
24. Firewood. Firewood may be purchased at campgrounds, based on availability.
Persons may bring their own firewood if it is free from pests. Persons may not
pickup wood from Commission Property to burn. See Section 18 for more details.
25. Condition of Campsite Upon Leaving. Campsites must be cleaned before
leaving and left in the same condition as found.
CABIN & YURT RENTAL
1. Smoking or using any vapor-producing product, such as an e-cigarette or similar
device, is not allowed in a cabin or yurt.
2. Cooking is not permitted inside cabins or yurts.
3. Gas or electric portable heaters are not allowed inside or around cabins or yurts.
4. Cabins and yurts must be cleaned before leaving and left in the same condition as
found.
5. No tents are allowed at cabins or yurts.
6. Occupancy is limited to the capacity of each cabin or yurt as specified by the
Commission staff.
7. All Persons must follow all other camping Rules contained in this Section.
8. Except for service animals, no animals are allowed at or in cabins or yurts.
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ORGANIZED CLUB/GROUP CAMPING
1. A group or organization will be assigned to designated group areas only through
advance reservations.
2. Groups of Persons may be required to share a pavilion with other groups or
organizations in the same area.
3. All Persons must follow all other camping Rules contained in this section.
YOUTH ORGANIZATION CAMP
1. A youth organization camp is a group of youths ages 17 and younger, who are
members of a legal entity/organization, camping with their adult (age 18 years or
older) leaders.
2. Youth organization camp area must be reserved in advance.
3. Persons will be placed in an organized campground area. Each group must have
one adult leader for every five youths.
4. Independence Oaks County Park youth organization camp shall have tent camping
only, unless a trailer or camper will be used as a first aid station or headquarters.
5. No trenching around tents. No ground fires are permitted except in designated fire
circles.
6. All Persons must follow all other camping Rules contained in these rules and
regulations.
CONTINUOUS WALKING OR CRUISING IN OR NEAR CAMPGROUNDS
It shall be unlawful to continuously walk or cruise in any motor-driven vehicle in, though,
and around campgrounds for the purpose of attracting or distracting Persons using
campsites or for the purpose of using a boat ramp, beach building, or other camping
facility, except registered Persons to a specific registered campsite.
Section 7. BOATING
1. No person shall launch any boat, yacht, canoe, raft, paddle board, or other
watercraft from any Commission Property, except at such time or place as may be
provided or designated for such purpose.
2. No watercraft shall be docked overnight on any boat docks on Commission Property.
3. All watercrafts shall comply with and be used in compliance with Public Act 451 of
1994, as amended, and such regulations as may be adopted.
4. United States Coast Guard approved individual flotation jacket or vest must be
properly worn by all occupants of a watercraft. Air mattresses, inner tubes, and
other flotation devices are prohibited, except in designated swimming areas. Belly
boats and other specialty flotation equipment may be used.
5. No gasoline-powered watercrafts shall be launched from any Commission Property,
unless approved by the Commission Director. Watercrafts powered by electric
motors that are launched from Commission Property shall not exceed 24-foot
pounds of thrust/24-volt system.
6. To prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species, when entering and exiting
Commission waters, Persons shall: (a) inspect their watercraft, trailers, motors, and
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accessory equipment and remove any aquatic plants and animals and (b) remove all
drain plugs and drain all water from bilges, ballast tanks, and live wells.
Section 8. MOTOR-DRIVEN AND ELECTRIC VEHICLES
1. No person shall operate a motor-driven/electric vehicle of any kind or nature,
including but not limited to any motor-driven sled, toboggan, snowmobile, bike, or all-
terrain vehicle, on Commission Property, except on designated roads and parking
areas.
2. No person shall operate off-road recreational vehicles on Commission Property,
except on designated roads and parking areas.
3. No person shall operate a motor-driven vehicle on any park road at a speed
exceeding 20 miles per hour or at any speed greater than that posted.
4. The driver of any vehicle shall yield the right-of-way to any person riding a horse on
marked bridle paths where such bridle paths cross streets or roadways.
5. No person shall violate any provisions of Motor Vehicle Act 300 of, as amended.
6. Pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and its regulations, the
Commission has authorized persons with mobility disabilities to use certain types of
Other Power-Driven Mobility Devices (OPDMD) on park trails. To determine if any
OPDMD is approved, visit OaklandCountyParks.com or call 1-888-OCPARKS.
Section 9. OPERATION OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES (ORV)
1. No person shall operate a motor-driven vehicle of any nature on off-road courses on
Commission Property outside of the days and hours of operations approved by the
Commission. For purposes of these Rules, any motor-driven vehicle of any nature
driven on the off-road courses on Commission Property is referred to as a “vehicle”
and Holly Oaks ORV Park, as part of Commission Property, is referred to as the
“ORV Park.”
2. A vehicle with four or more wheels must contain a seat and individual seat belt for
each occupant of that vehicle. Those vehicles with automotive-type seating and
fewer than four wheels shall be equipped with a seat belt for each occupant. Vehicle
operators shall comply with the provisions of the Michigan child passenger safety
law, MCL 257.710d, and all the following provisions:
a. Seat belts shall be in use by all occupants while the vehicle is in operation.
b. An approved automotive manufactured restraining device, such as a lap belt or
three- or four-point harness, is an acceptable seat belt.
c. Seat belts and restraining devices, other than factory installed, shall be secured
by bolting to the vehicle floor, frame, or roll bar.
d. Occupancy of any vehicle on which the operator straddles the seat, such as a
motorcycle or an all-terrain vehicle (ATV), limited to the operator as the sole
occupant, no seat belt will be required, except for those vehicles that permit
passengers per the manufacturer design and specifications.
3. A vehicle requiring seat belts with an occupant(s) in the rear seat must be protected
by a roll bar located immediately behind the occupant's seat as described in the
following subsection 4, unless the rear seat occupants are wearing a safety helmet
approved for automotive use (A.N.S.I. or equal). The operator or occupant of a
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vehicle not required to meet seat belt specifications shall wear a safety helmet
approved for automotive use (A.N.S.I. or equal) and protective eyewear.
4. A vehicle requiring seat belts must be equipped with an integral steel roof, roll bar
located immediately behind the operator, or roll cage, capable of supporting the
weight of the vehicle. The operator and occupants of a vehicle without a full front
windshield shall wear protective eyewear. A vehicle equipped with a roll bar shall
comply with all the following requirements:
a. The roll bar shall be welded or bolted to the floor or frame of the vehicle.
b. The roll bar shall be braced in such a manner as to prevent collapse.
c. The roll bar shall have clearance above, behind, and outside each seated
occupant in the vehicle.
5. A vehicle must submit to, and comply with, each of the following tests and no person
shall operate a vehicle which fails to do so:
a. All vehicles are required to have a muffler. Motorcycles, ATVs, and side-by-side
vehicles must also have a spark arrestor.
b. A maximum noise level of 94 dB(A), or the current EPA emissions limit, shall be
met. The testing provisions of current SAE J 1287, June 93 standard for ATV and
motorcycle vehicles and SAE J 1169, March 93 standard (as each standard may
be updated from time-to-time) for all other vehicles shall be followed and all
vehicles shall pass a stationary sound level test. The stationary sound level test
shall be administered from a 0.5-meter (19.69 inches) distance at one-half the
engine’s maximum rated RPM and as further described by current testing
provisions for the vehicle.
c. Vehicles requiring seat belts must have a warning flag mounted and extending
over the front-most portion of the vehicle. Vehicles not requiring seat belts shall
mount the warning flag on the rear of the vehicle. Vehicle operators shall comply
with the following requirements:
i. The warning flag shall be mounted on a staff that is securely bolted,
welded, or secured to the vehicle. The warning flag shall maintain a
minimum 10-foot height at standstill and a minimum 8-foot height under
motion.
ii. The warning flag shall be mounted on the top-most end of the staff. The
flag shall be rectangular, international orange in color, solid material, with
a minimum length on the supporting side of five inches, and a minimum
length on the base side of 10 inches.
6. It shall be unlawful to operate any vehicle at any time without possessing a valid
unrestricted operator's or chauffeur's license, except as follows:
a. A person at least 12 years of age with an off-road vehicle (“ORV”) safety
certificate issued by this state or another state or a province of Canada may
operate either an ATV or motorcycle with direct visual supervision by an adult.
The direct supervision shall not be impaired by distance and must allow the adult
the ability to direct the youth’s actions by verbal communications. Electronic
amplification of verbal communications shall not be used.
b. An adult shall not allow an unlicensed youth to operate an ORV.
c. An ORV operator licensed under a level two graduated driver’s license shall only
operate under the provisions of that license.
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7. The operator of any type of vehicle must present an operator's or chauffeur's license
or ORV safety training certificate upon the demand of any law enforcement officer or
state or Commission staff.
8. All Persons entering or using the ORV Park shall comply with all posted regulatory,
directional signs and these Rules, and operate a vehicle in the directional pattern
established and marked within the ORV Park.
9. No Person shall enter or use the ORV Park without obtaining and displaying a valid
ORV Park vehicle entry permit and a Michigan ORV License and Trail Permit.
10. It shall be unlawful to drive or operate any vehicle at speeds exceeding posted
speed limits or perform exhibition-type driving within the parking area or entrance
road/ramp to the ORV Park. Exhibition-type driving means performing wheelies,
spinning tires, cutting circles, jump starts, or other erratic, irresponsible or careless
driving.
11. No Person shall possess or consume an alcoholic beverage at any time in the ORV
Park, including parking lots.
12. No Person shall operate a remote-control car/vehicle in any area of the OVR Park,
including parking lots except within the designated remote-control vehicle area.
13. No Person shall bring glass containers into the ORV Park.
14. It shall be unlawful to operate a vehicle after sunset without front-facing and rear-
facing lights as well as brake lights.
15. All vehicles must enter the ORV Park trails under their own power. Trailering,
towing, or otherwise transporting vehicles, except under their own power, past the
funnel/gate into the ORV Park is prohibited. Trailers, tow trucks, or other means of
transporting a vehicle are only allowed in the parking lots of the ORV Park, unless
otherwise approved by the Park Supervisor, as determined in his or her sole
discretion. Passengers shall not occupy any trailer or trailer/towed vehicle while the
vehicle is being trailered or towed.
16. The Commission and the Michigan Department of Natural Resources are not
responsible for towing of vehicles out of the ORV Park. Persons needing towing
assistance shall make arrangements for such services.
Section 10. PARKING IN PROHIBITED AREAS
1. It shall be unlawful for a Person to stop, stand, or park a vehicle in any place
marked as a passenger or loading zone, other than for the expeditious loading or
unloading of passengers or for the unloading, delivery, pick up, or loading of
materials.
2. It shall be unlawful for a Person to stop, stand, or park a vehicle upon any roadway
or in any parking area in such manner as to form an obstruction to traffic thereon.
3. It shall be unlawful for a Person to stop, stand or park a vehicle in any area not
designated for such purposes.
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Section 11. OPERATION OF BICYCLES
1. Bicycles shall be operated as closely to the right-hand side of the path, trail, or
roadway, as conditions will permit, and not more than two bicycles shall be operated
abreast.
2. It shall be unlawful for a bicyclist to carry any person upon the handlebar or frame of
the bicycle.
3. Bicycles may be operated upon such paths, trails, or roadways as may be posted
allowing such use; provided, however, no such use shall be allowed between sunset
and 7 a.m.
4. Bicyclists must yield to slower moving trail traffic, such as equestrians and
pedestrians. Bicyclists must also verbally announce their presence, with a statement
such as, “Passing on your left!” before passing other trail users.
5. Class 2 and 3 e-bikes are not allowed on any trails within Commission Property.
Pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and its regulations, the
Commission has authorized persons with mobility disabilities to use certain types of
Other Power-Driven Mobility Devices (OPDMD) on park trails. To determine if any
particular OPDMD is approved, visit OaklandCountyParks.com or call 1-888-
OCPARKS.
Section 12. SKATING, COASTING AND SKIING
1. No Person shall use roller skates, in-line skates or skateboards within or upon
Commission Property, except at such times and at such places as may be
designated or maintained.
2. The skateboarding area at Groveland Oaks County Park is open to persons of all
ages. Parents or guardians shall be in attendance and always supervise their
children. NO food or beverages are allowed inside the fenced area.
3. Users must be always in control in the skateboarding area at Groveland Oaks.
Uncontrolled skating activities that endanger others will result in ejection from the
skateboarding area. NO bicycles are allowed inside the skateboarding area. This
area is for skateboarding only. All other uses prohibited.
4. No Person shall, within or upon Commission Property, skate, sled, snowshoe, ski, or
go upon any ice, except at such times and at such places as may be designated or
maintained.
5. No Person shall, within or upon Commission Property, coast with hand sleds, bob
sleds, carts, or other vehicles on wheels or runners except at such times and at such
places as may be designated or maintained.
Section 13. PERSONAL CONDUCT
1. It shall be unlawful for any Person to create a breach of the peace, to disturb the
peace, or to be a disorderly person, as provided under state law, while in or on any
Commission Property.
2. It shall be unlawful to conduct or to participate in any form of gambling, lottery, or
game of chance upon Commission Property, except as permitted by state law and
approved by the Commission.
3. It shall be unlawful for any Person to consume or smoke marijuana while in or on all
Commission Property. Marijuana means all parts of the plant of the genus cannabis,
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growing or not; the seeds of the plant; the resin extracted from any part of the plant;
and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the
plant or its seeds or resin, including marijuana concentrate and marijuana-infused
products.
4. Smoking or the use of any vapor-producing product, such as an e-cigarette or similar
device, is strictly prohibited in all buildings, facilities, beaches, waterparks, and
playgrounds located on Commission Property. This prohibition shall extend a
reasonable distance from said buildings, facilities, beaches, waterparks, and
playgrounds.
5. It shall be unlawful for a Person to make any open or indecent exposure of their
person or of another person on Commission Property, as provided under state law.
6. A Person who violates any Park Rule may be ejected from Commission Property,
without a refund or rain check, by Commission staff. Previous park rule
violations may impact a person’s ability to reserve/rent commission property in
the future. A Person who violates any Park Rule may be also subject to Civil
and Criminal penalties, as provided by law.
Section 14. METAL DETECTORS
Metal detectors are allowed in the picnic and general park areas. With approval from the
Park Supervisor, metal detectors are allowed in beach areas when the beach is closed
to the public. Metal detectors are allowed at the campgrounds during the closed
season.
Section 15. USE OF LOUDSPEAKER/EXCESSIVE NOISE
Sound-amplifying equipment, loudspeakers, or public-address systems are prohibited
on Commission Property, unless approved by the Commission Director or Park
Supervisor. It is also prohibited to operate a motor vehicle, radio, television, large
electrical appliance, refrigerator, or any device in a manner that produces excessive
noise.
Section 16. PUBLIC EXHIBITION
No person shall exhibit any machine, display, or animal; perform any acrobatic
exhibitions; carry on any performance; or do anything whatsoever on Commission
Property that causes persons to congregate so as to interfere with the proper use of
Commission Property by the general public or to obstruct the passage of vehicles or
persons, without a permit/agreement.
Section 17. HUNTING, FISHING AND TRAPPING
No person shall catch, wound, kill, or attempt to catch, wound, or kill any animal, unless
approved by the Commission or these Rules. No person shall steal any nest, lair, den,
or burrow of any animal in or upon any Commission Property, unless approved by the
Commission or these Rules.
1. Hunting. No person shall hunt any animal in or upon any Commission Property,
unless approved by the Commission.
a. Firearms Hunting. The use of firearms for hunting is prohibited unless approved
by the Commission. All hunting will be in accordance with the laws of the State of
Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of Natural
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Resources. All hunters must also abide by any additional Rules established by
the Commission.
b. Archery hunting. Archery hunting shall be in accordance with the laws of the
State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of
Natural Resources. Archery hunting for white-tailed deer is permitted at Rose
Oaks, Highland Oaks, Independence Oaks-North, Addison Oaks-East, Orion
Oaks, and Lyon Oaks (Day-use area only) during Michigan Department of
Natural Resources archery seasons for Oakland County. Any additional archery
hunting opportunities will be approved by the Commission and posted on the
OCPR website and within designated areas of specific parks.
c. Safety zones. 450-FOOT SAFETY ZONES FOR RESIDENTIAL/COMMERCIAL
AREAS ARE SIGNED AND STRICTLY ENFORCED ON COMMISSION
PROPERTY.
2. Fishing. Fishing is permitted within or upon Commission Property in accordance
with the laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan
Department of Natural Resources in such areas designated for such purposes. Ice
fishing is permitted on Commission Property, at your own risk. The Commission
assumes no liability for injuries sustained while ice fishing. All shanties must comply
with the laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan
Department of Natural Resources.
a. Upper Bushman Lake at Independence Oaks-North County Park has been
designated as a Special Regulation Catch-and-Release-Only Fishery by the
Michigan Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) Fisheries Division.
3. Trapping. Trapping of animals is not permitted on Commission Property, unless
otherwise advertised by the Commission. All trapping will be in accordance with the
laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department
of Natural Resources. All trappers must also abide by any additional Rules
established by the Commission.
a. Beaver trapping occurs by invitation lottery only during nuisance conditions as
determined by the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Natural Resources
Management Team.
4. Cameras. Use of trail or game cameras is permitted only in areas open to archery
hunting during hunting season for the purpose of observing wildlife for hunting. All
cameras must be clearly marked with owner’s name, address, and telephone
number visible from the ground. Cameras cannot be affixed to trees or shrubs in
any manner that causes damage per Section 18. Cameras may not be used for the
purpose of general wildlife observation or observation of Persons on Commission
Property.
Section 18. DESTRUCTION OF PLANT LIFE AND NATURAL SURROUNDINGS
No Person shall:
1. Cut, remove, destroy, chip, blaze, box, girdle, trim, deface, injure, gather, or uproot,
any tree, shrub, fern, forb, grass, rush, sedge, plant, or other natural material,
whether alive or dead, on Commission Property, without the Commission Director’s
approval.
2. Remove or cause to be removed any seeds, sod, soil humus, peat,
boulders, firewood, gravel, or sand on or from Commission Property without
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the Commission Director’s approval.Leave a designated trail or create new
trails on Commission Property without Commission Director’s approval; or
3. Construct structures or other facilities with natural materials from Commission
Property.
Section 19. LITTERING AND POLLUTION OF PROPERTY OR WATERS
It shall be unlawful:
1. To discard or deposit refuse of any kind or nature in or upon the Commission
Property, except by placing said refuse in containers provided for such purpose; or
2. To throw, cast, lay, drop, or discharge into or leave on any Commission Property any
substance, thing, liquid, or solid, which may or shall result in the pollution of
Commission Property.
Section 20. FIRES
1. No Person shall willfully set or cause to be set on fire any tree, woodland, brush
land, grassland, or meadow upon any Commission Property, unless approved by the
Commission.
2. No Person shall build any fire upon Commission Property, except within the
fireplace, receptacles, or open spaces approved and designated for such purposes.
3. No Person shall drop, throw, or otherwise scatter lighted matches, burning cigars,
cigarettes, tobacco, paper, or other flammable material within or upon any
Commission Property.
4. No pallets, treated wood, or other noxious materials are to be put in campfires.
Section 21. DESTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS, MARKERS, MONUMENTS, AND
OTHER PROPERTIES
No Person shall upon Commission Property:
1. Willfully destroy, deface, alter, change, or remove any monument, stone marker,
benchmark, stake, post, or blaze, marking or designating any boundary line, survey
line, or reference point;
2. Cut breaks, mark upon, or otherwise damage any building, equipment, bridge,
drain, wall, fountain, lamp post, fence, gate, hedge, or other structure;
3. Deface, destroy, or remove any placard, notice, or sign, whether permanent or
temporary; or
4. Appropriate, excavate, damage, or destroy any historic or prehistoric ruin or any
object of antiquity, without the Commission’s approval.
Section 22. CONTRABAND
All game animals, fowl, birds, fish, and other aquatic life hunted, killed, taken,
destroyed, bought, sold, bartered, or had in possession, contrary to any of the
provisions hereof, shall be declared to be contraband and shall be turned over to the
Michigan Department of Natural Resources for disposal.
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Section 23. FIREARMS
The use, possession, and carrying of firearms on Commission Property shall be
governed by federal, state, and local law.
Section 24. FIREWORKS
No Person shall fire, discharge, or have in his or her possession any rocket,
firecrackers, sparklers, torpedo, squib, floating sky lanterns, other fireworks, or any
substance of an explosive or dangerous nature within or upon the Commission
Property, unless approved by the Commission Director through an agreement or
permit. Any agreement/permit issued hereunder shall not relieve a person from
obtaining the necessary permits as required by law from the local governing authority
where the Park is located.
Section 25. PEDDLING AND SOLICITING
It shall be unlawful for any Person to peddle or solicit business of any nature
whatsoever, to distribute handbills or other advertising material, or to post unauthorized
signs on any Commission Property, unless approved by the Commission Director.
Section 26. ANIMALS AND BIRDS
1. Prohibitions. It shall be unlawful for any persons while upon or within Commission
Property to:
a. Bring, drive, or lead any animal, including but not limited to horses and livestock
onto Commission Property, except as otherwise provided by law, these Rules, or
if approved by the Commission Director;
b. Allow or bring a petting zoo on Commission Property, unless approved by the
Commission Director;
c. Ride a horse in a careless, negligent, or reckless manner so as to create a
nuisance or to endanger property or other persons;
d. Feed any wildlife;
e. Cause any animal to run at large;
f. Remove any animal from Commission Property, including but not limited to
turtles, frogs, and mudpuppies;
g. Torture, abuse, ill-treat, or neglect any animal;
h. Dispose of, release, or set free any wild or domestic animal upon Commission
Property unless approved by the Commission Director;
i. Bring animals in beach areas, waterparks, county market, concession areas,
waterways, or in cabins or yurts; or
j. Leave pets unattended.
2. Snakes and Snake Bites. Snakes shall not be harmed, harassed, or killed. All
snake bites must be reported immediately to 911. Snake bite victims must provide
bite incident details to the Park Supervisor or Park Natural Resources Project
Coordinator.
3. Service Animals. Notwithstanding any other Park Rule, service animals are allowed
in all areas of Commission Property, except, subject to and in accordance with state
or federal laws, rules, and regulations.
4. Liability. Owners or caretakers of animals assume full responsibility for all animals
brought onto Commission Property.
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5. Dogs.
a. Persons may bring dogs on Commission Property if they are on a leash (not
longer than six feet) or if they are confined to a tent or camping trailer
(consistent with these rules), unless prohibited by posting or otherwise
provided by these Rules.
b. All dogs must have a current license.
c. Owners or caretakers must clean up all dog droppings.
d. Unruly dogs are prohibited on Commission Property. Unruly dogs are defined as
dogs that are not controllable by their owners or caretakers, dogs which
physically attack or bite another dog or human (when not provoked), or dogs
which physically pin other dogs to the ground (when not provoked).
e. All dog bites must be reported immediately to the Park Supervisor or a law
enforcement office, who will contact Oakland County Animal Shelter and
Adoption Center. The dog must then be confined until the law enforcement
officer or Commission staff arrive at the scene.
6. Dog Parks. The Commission may designate areas for the purpose of exercising
dogs off leash. While in the dog park areas, all dogs and their owners or caretakers
must obey all Park Rules, including:
a. Dogs must be on leash when entering and exiting the dog park. Owners must
always carry leash with them while in the dog park.
b. Maximum of two dogs per patron.
c. Dogs must have current license, up-to-date vaccinations, and respond to voice
commands.
d. Shock collars, metal pinch/choke collars or collars with metal links are not
allowed in the dog park.
e. No dogs under four months of age allowed in the dog park.
f. Small dog area is for dogs 25 pounds or less.
g. Owners or caretakers assume full responsibility for all dogs brought onto
Commission Property.
h. Dogs must be always accompanied and supervised by an adult (age 18 or older).
Dogs must never be left unattended in the dog park.
i. Children, ages 12 and under, must be accompanied and closely supervised by a
parent or adult present inside the dog park, always.
j. No food, human or animal, is allowed in the dog park.
k. Dogs in heat may not enter the dog park.
l. Owners or caretakers must clean up dog droppings; bags are provided on site.
m. Lake Sixteen Dog Dock access at Orion Oaks is for dogs only. Lake Sixteen Boat
Launch is not part of the Dog Park.
n. Dogs are not allowed to dig in the dog park. Owner must fill in any holes.
o. Toys, balls, bowls, or pools may not be brought to, or left at, the dog park.
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Section 27. UNMANNED AIRCRAFTS, HOT AIR BALLOONS, AIRPLANES, AND
PARACHUTES
1. No Person shall make any ascent in any hot air balloon, airplane or ultra-light, or any
descent in or from any hot air balloon, airplane or parachute on any Commission
Property unless approved by the Commission Director.
2. Any Person operating an unmanned aircraft or remote-control aircraft
shall do so in accordance with all federal and state laws and regulations.
3. Remote controlled cars, boats, or other vehicles shall only be operated in designated
areas.
Section 28. UNLAWFUL OBSTRUCTION
No Person shall by force, threats, intimidations, unlawful fencing, enclosing or by other
means, prevent or obstruct any person from entering, leaving, or making full use of any
Commission Property.
Section 29. HINDERING COMMISSION EMPLOYEES
No Person shall interfere with, or in any manner hinder, any Commission employee or
agent while performing their official duties.
Section 30. RESISTING COMMISSION EMPLOYEES
No Person shall interfere with any Commission employee in the discharge of their duties
or fail or refuse to obey any lawful command of any park employee.
Section 31. IMPERSONATING COMMISSION EMPLOYEES
No Person shall impersonate any Commission employee or agent for any reason
whatsoever.
Section 32. FINES AND IMPRISONMENT
Except as otherwise provided by law, any Person violating these Park Rules and
Regulations shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall
be fined not more than $100 and costs of prosecution or imprisoned in the Oakland
County Jail for a period not exceeding 90 days, or both, for each offense.
Section 33. SPECIAL USE AREAS
Special use areas will have posted Commission rules and regulations specific to the
area’s use and users’ conduct. Special use areas include but are not limited to:
beaches; waterparks; bicycle motocross track; bicycle skills course; skateboard parks;
dog parks; disc golf course; golf; miniature (putt-putt) golf; driving range; cross-country
ski trails; playgrounds; mountain biking trails; and any other designated areas with their
own specific rules and regulations.
Section 34. FREE SPEECH
1. Parks are traditional public forums that citizens may use for the purpose of
assembly, communicating thoughts, discussing public questions and protests.
Peaceful assemblies, public demonstrations and other types of protests are
permissible except where such activity will do the following: (a) disrupt scheduled
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events at or on Commission Property, (b) create a hazard to Commission Property,
(c) physically interfere with other Person’s use of Commission Property; or (d) block
traffic or block the path of others using Commission Property.
2. “Disrupt,” as used above, does not include peacefully holding a protest sign at a
public meeting or acting in a manner that does not prevent others from participating
in a scheduled event at or on Commission Property, that does not create a hazard to
the health, welfare, and safety of other Persons, or that does not destroy or damage
Commission Property.
3. If a planned assembly or public demonstration on Commission Property can be
reasonably anticipated to disrupt, create a hazard, physically interfere, or block
traffic or the path of other patrons, as specified above in numbered paragraphs 1-4,
organizers of such activities shall provide two business days’ notice to the
Commission Director.
4. Speech may not be restricted based on content or views expressed, except that the
speakers may not: (a) use fighting words, which are words by which their very
utterance tends to incite an immediate breach of the peace; (b) threaten to
physically harm others; or (c) engage in obscene speech or conduct as that term is
defined by MCL 752.362(5).
5. Organizers must also comply with all other governmental requirements, including
these Rules and local ordinance, for conducting such assemblies or public
demonstrations.
Section 35. PHOTOGRAPHY, VIDEO, AND AUDIO RECORDING
Persons may take still photographs or video or audio recordings on Commission
Property without first obtaining a written permit/agreement, unless any of the following
apply:
1. The photographs or recordings are being taken for the purpose of advertising a
product or service.
2. The photographs or recordings involve professional or amateur casts, props,
models, or crews, other than bona fide news media personnel covering a news
event that cannot be covered at any other time or at any other location.
3. The project requires access to Commission Property that is closed or restricted to
the public; and
4. The project carries substantial risk of damaging Commission Property, disrupting
other Persons, disrupting Commission operations, or compromising public health
and safety regulations already covered by law.
Section 36. CONSUMPTION AND SALE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
1. Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages on Commission Property. Alcoholic
beverages may be brought into and consumed on Commission Property, subject
to the following:
a. Persons who bring and consume alcoholic beverages on Commission Property
are responsible for their own actions and must be in compliance with all laws and
Park Rules.
b. No Person under the age of 21 may consume or purchase alcoholic beverages
on Commission Property. If any underage drinking is suspected, the Oakland
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County Sheriff’s Office and/or the local police department will be immediately
notified.
c. No alcoholic beverages are permitted at dog parks, waterparks, waterpark
parking lots, and concession areas.
d. Persons shall not bring alcoholic beverages to Commission golf courses (except
for Red Oaks golf course), and Commission banquet facilities, including the
parking lots for these areas, where a license from the Michigan Liquor Control
Commission to sell alcoholic beverages is in place.
e. Keg beer is not allowed at or on Commission Property, unless served by a
caterer or entity approved in writing by the Park Supervisor.
f. When a Person or entity reserves and uses Commission Property, the
consumption of alcoholic beverages at such facility or property shall also be
governed by the written agreement, which provides for the use of the
Commission Property.
2. Sale of Alcoholic Beverages on Commission Property. The sale of alcoholic
beverages within or on Commission Property is prohibited, subject to the following
exceptions:
a. At formally established concession or banquet facilities operated by, or under
contract with, the Commission. The contract with the Commission shall address
all aspects of the sale of alcoholic beverages, including licenses, liability, and
insurance.
b. At events that meet all of the following requirements:
i. A written request to sell Alcoholic Beverages on Commission
Property is submitted to, reviewed by, and approved by the
Commission Director; and
ii. The Person requesting to sell Alcoholic Beverages is an established non-
profit, charitable entity which meets the following requirements:
a. Has actively functioned in Oakland County for at least two years
b. Is recognized as having provided substantial benefit in the interest
of the public in Oakland County, and
c. The Commission Director has determined in the exercise of its
reasonable discretion, based on the available evidence, that the
proceeds from the approved sale of alcohol will be used primarily
to serve the interests of the public in Oakland County; and
d. A license from the Michigan Liquor Control Commission is
secured and provided to Commission staff.; and
e. All insurance for the event as required by the Oakland County
Department of Risk Management has been provided to
Commission staff; and
f. The event will be short term; and
g. The Person requesting to sell Alcoholic Beverages executed a
permit/agreement .
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DEFINITIONS
“Commission” shall mean the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission created
pursuant to Section 1 of Public Act 261 of 1965, MCL 46.351..
“Commission Director” shall mean the person appointed by the Oakland County Parks
and Recreation Commission and confirmed by the Oakland County Board of
Commissions pursuant to Section 15 of Public Act 261 of 1965, 46.365.
“Commission Property” shall mean all lands, waters and property administered by or
under the jurisdiction of the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
“Person” or “persons” shall mean individuals, firms, corporations, or any group or
gathering of individuals.
“Resident” shall mean any individual who resides within the County of Oakland as
confirmed by a government issued ID.
“Rules” shall mean the rules and regulations adopted by the Oakland County Parks and
Recreation Commission and approved by the Oakland County Board of Commissioners,
applicable to all property administered by or under the jurisdiction of the said
Commission and all amendments thereto. These rules and regulations are enforced in
compliance with Public Act 261 of 1965, MCL 46.351, et seq.
“Camping” shall mean the overnight lodging or sleeping of person or persons in a tent,
trailer–coach, vehicle camper, motor vehicle, or in any other conveyance erected,
parked, or placed on the premises within any park or recreation area administered by
the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
“Alcoholic Beverages” refers to products of distillation of any fermented liquid whether
rectified or diluted with water or other liquid, including beer, wine, and liquor, but does
not mean ethyl or industrial alcohol, diluted or not, that has been denatured or otherwise
rendered unfit for beverage purposes. (based on the definition contained in the
Michigan Liquor Control Act, Act 58 of 1998; MCL 436.1105(1))
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Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Rules and Regulations
OaklandCountyParks.com
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Contents
Page
Section 1. HOURS 3
Section 2. FEES AND CHARGES 3
Section 3. USE/RESERVATION OF COMMISSION PROPERTY 3
Section 4. EMERGENCY POWERS 3
Section 5. SWIMMING, BATHING AND WADING 4
Section 6. CAMPING 4-7
Section 7. BOATING 7-8
Section 8. MOTOR-DRIVEN VEHICLES 8
Section 9. OPERATION OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES (ORV) 8-10
Section 10. PARKING IN PROHIBITED AREAS 10
Section 11. OPERATION OF BICYCLES 11
Section 12. SKATING, COASTING AND SKIING 11
Section 13. PERSONAL CONDUCT 11-12
Section 14. METAL DETECTORS 12
Section 15. USE OF LOUDSPEAKER/EXCESSIVE NOISE 12
Section 16. PUBLIC EXHIBITION 12
Section 17. HUNTING, FISHING AND TRAPPING 12-13
Section 18. DESTRUCTION OF PLANT LIFE AND NATURAL
SURROUNDINGS 13-14
Section 19. LITTERING AND POLLUTION OF PROPERTY OR WATERS 14
Section 20. FIRES 14
Section 21. DESTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS, MARKERS, MONUMENTS,
AND OTHER PROPERTIES 14
Section 22. CONTRABAND 14
Section 23. FIREARMS 14
Section 24. FIREWORKS 15
Section 25. PEDDLING AND SOLICITING 15
Section 26. ANIMALS AND BIRDS 15-16
Section 27. UNMANNED AIRCRAFTS, HOT AIR BALLOONS, AIRPLANES
AND PARACHUTES 17
Section 28. UNLAWFUL OBSTRUCTION 17
Section 29. HINDERING EMPLOYEES 17
Section 30. RESISTING COMMISSIONPARK EMPLOYEES 17
Section 31. IMPERSONATING COMMISIONPARK EMPLOYEES 17
Section 32. FINES AND IMPRISONMENT 17
Section 33. SPECIAL USE AREAS 17
Section 34. FREE SPEECH 17-18
Section 35. PHOTOGRAPHY, VIDEO, AND AUDIO RECORDING 18
Section 36. CONSUMPTION AND SALE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES 18-19
Definitions 20
INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES: No qualified individual with a disability shall, on the basis of disability, be excluded from
participation in or be denied the benefits of the services, programs, or activities of Oakland County Parks, or be subjected to
discrimination by Oakland County Parks and Recreation.
Pursuant to Public Act 261 of 1965, MCL 46.351 et, seq., of the Public Acts of the State of Michigan of 1965, as
amended, the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission herewith promulgates and publishes the
following rules for use, protection, regulation and control of all of its services, facilities and parks, recreation,
conservation, education, historic, and scenic areas, and preserves, and parkways.
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IMPORTANT -- VIOLATIONS OF ANY OF THE PARK RULES MAY BE CAUSE FOR
REMOVAL FROM THE COMMISSION PROPERTY AND PARK WITH NO REFUND OR
RAIN CHECK. PREVIOUS PARK RULE VIOLATIONS MAY IMPACT A PERSON’S
ABILITY TO RESERVE/RENT COMMISSION PROPERTY IN THE FUTURE.
VIOLATORS MAY ALSO BE SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES. SEE
SECTION 13.
Section 1. HOURS
No person shall remain on Commission Property between 30 minutes after sunset and
7 a.m., except at designated areas or as approved by the Commission Director.
Provided, however, that upon application to the Commission or its authorized agent
said hours may be extended. No person shall enter Commission Property that is closed
to the public.
Section 2. FEES AND CHARGES
No person or entity shall use any Commission Property for which a fee/charge has been
established by the Commission without payment of such fee or charge, unless approved
by the Commission or other written agreement or permit. If an Annual Park Permit is
required for entry on Commission Property, the Annual pPark pPermits must be
permanently affixed to a vehicle windshield; and each vehicle is required to have a
separate pPermit.
Section 3. USE/RESERVATION OF COMMISSION PROPERTY
1. Persons or entities may reserve, for exclusive use, Commission Property open to the
public. Application to reserve Commission Property for exclusive use, e.g., to hold
special events, tournaments, or races, shall be made upon forms furnished by the
Commission. Persons reserving Commission Property will be expected toshall sign a
Permit/Agreement provided by the Commission. Permits/Agreements for more than
seven days must be approved by the Commission. Permits/Agreements for seven
days or less may be approved by the Commission Executive Officer, pursuant to
Commission policies.
2. In the event more applications to reserve Commission Property are received than
space available, such applicants shall be considered in the chronological order
received.
3. Users of reserved Commission Property shall comply with all Rules and policies of
the Commission relating to use and conduct on Commission Property.
4. Persons reserving Commission Property may not erect or construct anything above,
across or beneath Commission Property without prior approval from the Commission
Director authorizing such erection or construction.
5. Notwithstanding any of the provisions hereof, the Commission may, upon written
application, grant specific permits/agreements for special uses when, in the opinion
of the Commission, special consideration is warranted.
Section 4. EMERGENCY POWERS
Nothing in these Rules shall:
1. Prohibit or hinder duly authorized agents of the Commission or any peace officers
from performing their official duties; or
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2. Prohibit the Commission or Commission PropertyPark Supervisors from
establishing emergency Rules required to protect the health, welfare, and safety of
park patronsPersons on Commission Property, protect Commission Property, and
maintain order.
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Section 5. SWIMMING, BATHING AND WADING
1. No person shall:
a. Swim, bathe, wade, or scuba dive in any of the watercourses, lakes, ponds, or
sloughs located within or upon Commission Property, except at such times and
places as may be provided or designated for such purpose. Persons must abide
by posted swim Rules;
b. Carry any glass container on any beach or in the water adjacent thereto; or
c. Use any flotation devices, inflatable or otherwise, in any watercourses, lakes,
ponds, or sloughs on Commission Property, except in specifically designated
areas where posted.
2. General Waterpark Rules
a. Glass containers are prohibited inside the waterparks.
b. Lifejackets, tubes, chairs, tables, shaded areas, and charcoal grills are provided
on a first come, first-served basis. Tubes must remain in the pool area and may
not be taken to picnic areas. Chairs and tables may be used by waterpark
patrons who are present in the waterparks. Chairs and tables may not be held for
anticipated patrons.
c. Outside inflatables, chairs, umbrellas, tents, and/or grills are prohibited except
that waterpark patrons may bring in hand-held umbrellas used for sun protection
and personal flotation devices, approved by the United States Coast Guard with
the stamped seal.
d. Balls and/or Frisbees are not permitted inside the waterparks.
e. Only personal radios are allowed in the waterpark and may only be listened
to via headphones. Playing a stereo/radio with speakers is not allowed.
f. Swim attire worn by waterpark patrons must comply with all local and state laws,
rules, and regulations.
g. Waterpark patrons must follow all other waterpark posted Rules and procedures.
(A full listing of waterpark Rules may be found online at
OaklandCountyParks.com.)
Section 6. CAMPING
GENERAL CAMPING
1. Registration. Upon arrival at a campgroundpark, the park patrona person shall
register for and/or be checked in on a campsite.
2. Reservable Campsites. On a reservation campsite, a reservation may be made for
up to 30 consecutive nights, and reservations are allowed up to 11 months (335
calendar days) in advance of the arrival date.
3. Walk-In Campsites. Walk-in campsites are available on a “first-come, first-served”
basis.
a. Registration. For a walk-in campsite, a park patronPerson may register or
renew for up to 30 consecutive nights.
b. Renewals. For a walk-in campsite, a park patronPerson may request renewal
of their campsite by the due-out time on the day their registration expires.
Once a campsite is vacated the site will become available for rent.
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4. Camper Vehicle Pass. Every vehicle registered at a campground must display
the a camper vehicle pass on the driver’s side of the windshield while the vehicle
is on in the parkCommission Property. There is a limit of two vehicles per
campsite.
5. Assignment of Sites. All campers Persons are assigned to a campsite.
CampsiteSite changes must be approved by CommissionPark Staff.
6. Parking of Trailers. The tongue of the camping trailer hitch must face the road. This
allows for quick removal in case of an emergency or to prevent “boxing in” trailers.
All camping units must be backed in unless they are parked within an authorized
group camping area or in pull-through sites.
7. Occupancy of Campsite
a. Each campsite is limited to immediate family members of the park
patronPerson reserving the campsite or up to four unrelated persons ages 18
years or older.
b. Any child under age 18 must be accompanied by a parent or legal guardian.
Children shall not be left unattended.
c. Only one camping trailer and one tent OR only two tents and no trailer will be
permitted per campsite.
d. Campers Persons shall not do any of the following: (1) allow other persons to
use their campsite; (2) transfer campsite permits or camper vehicle passes
and equipment to other persons or vehicles; or (3) mow or perform other
landscaping services at a campsite.
e. Outdoor toilets and outdoor showers are prohibited.
f. Portable fire pits are prohibited.
8. Visitors/Non-Campers. All non-campers must pay the day-use entrance fee per
vehicle. Vehicles will be parked in the day-use lot or designated parking areas. No
non-campers will be allowed in the campground between 10 p.m. and 8 a.m.
9. Domestic Animals. Domestic animals are permitted at the campgrounds, but must
be kept indoors (inside a tent or camper) or on a six-foot leash.
a. Animals may not be left unattended (even if kept inside a tent or camper) and are
not allowed at or near cabins or yurts.
b. Owners or caretakers must pick up all animal waste/droppings.
c. All other rules regarding animals contained in Section 26 must be followed.
10. Quiet Hours. Quiet hours are observed at all campgrounds from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m.
No power generators shall be operated between11 p.m.–7 a.m. Trails, playgrounds,
and other day-use areas close at sunset.
11. Water Outlets. Water outlets are available to obtain water for use at campsites only.
Washing of vehicles/campers, clothes, animals, or your person at these outlets is
prohibited. No hose shall be permanently attached to any water outlet.
12. Hose Splitters. Hose splitters are not allowed to be attached to any water spigot or
hose per the Oakland County Health Department.
13. Back Flow Nozzles. Back flow nozzles shall not be removed from any water spigot
or hose per Oakland County Health Department.
14. Wastewater. All grey/wastewater must be disposed of at the designated dump
station(s) per the Oakland County Health Department Sanitary Code Section 4.1,
which states: “Under no conditions shall Sanitary Sewage from any structure be
deposited upon the surface of the ground, into roadside ditches, watercourses,
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inland lakes, or into any closed drain other than a Sanitary Sewer.”
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15. Portable Waste Tanks. Portable tanks may only be connected to a camping unit
while in the process of emptying onboard holding tanks. A PersonCamper must be
present and in view of portable tanks during the emptying process.
16. System Leaks. Camping Units with grey/wastewater leaks must be repaired
immediately or be removed from Commission Property until the leak has been fixed.
17. Golf Carts. Golf carts are prohibited for use in campgrounds, including the
campground roads and pathways. Persons with disabilities may use golf carts
only if needed as a mobility aid and the golf cart is used only by or for such
persons. See Section 8: Motor-Driven Vehicles for additional information and
rules.
18. Electric/Motorized Toys. Park visitorsA Person may utilize electric driven devices
such as scooters, hoverboards, and Power Wheels on their registered campsite
and pathways. No such devices are to be operated on park roads. Electric motor
bikes must adhere to rules in Sections 8 and 11.
19. Bird Feeders. Park visitorsA Person may not feed birds or other wildlife at any
time. This includes bird feeders attached to or around recreational vehiclesRVs
and trailers at campgrounds.
20. Off-Road Vehicles (ORV). Off Road Vehicles are prohibited from operating
within the Campgrounds per MCL:324.81122. Only street-licensed registered
vehicles may operate on campground roads.
21. Clotheslines. Clotheslines must be removed at sundown. At no time shall a
clothesline be attached to any electrical or lot posts, trees, fences, etc.
22. Trash/Cleanliness of Campsite. Trash shall be placed in provided dumpsters.
Campsites shall be kept clean at all times. On-site trash pickup is not offered at any
campsites (including full hook-up, water and electric, and group areas).
23. Large Electrical Appliances. Refrigerators and other lLarge electrical appliances,
including but not limited to refrigerators, freezers, and stroves are not permitted
outside trailers or recreational vehicles.
24. Firewood. Firewood may be purchased at campgrounds, based on availability.
PersonsCampers may bring their own firewood if it is free from pests. Campers
Persons may not pickup wood from Commission Property to burn. (sSee Section
18 for more details).
24.25. Condition of Campsite Upon Leaving. Campsites must be cleaned
before leaving and left in the same condition as found.
CABIN & YURT RENTAL
1. Smoking or using any vapor-producing product, such as an e-cigarette or similar
device, is not allowed in any cabin or yurt.
2. Cooking is not permitted inside cabins or yurts.
3. Gas or electric portable heaters are not allowed inside or around the cabins or yurts.
4. Cabins and yurts must be cleaned before leaving and left in the same condition as
found.
5. No tents are allowed at cabins or yurts.
6. Occupancy is limited to the capacity of each cabin or yurt as specified by the
Commission staff.
7. All campers Persons must follow all other camping Rules contained in this sSection.
8. Except for service animals, no animals are allowed at or in cabins or yurts.
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ORGANIZED CLUB/GROUP CAMPING
1. A group or organization will be assigned to designated group areas only through
advance reservations.
2. Groups of campers Persons may be required to share a pavilion with other
groups or organizations in the same area.
3. All campers Persons must follow all other camping Rules contained in this section.
YOUTH ORGANIZATION CAMP
1. A youth organization camp is a group of youths ages 17 and younger, who are
members of a legal entity/organization, camping with their adult (age 18 years or
older) leaders.
2. Youth organization camp area must be reserved in advance.
3. Campers Persons will be placed in an organized campground area. Each group
must have one adult leader for every five youths.
4. Independence Oaks County Park youth organization camp shall have tent camping
only, unless a trailer or camper will be used as a first aid station or headquarters.
5. No trenching around tents. No ground fires are permitted except in designated fire
circles.
6. All campers Persons must follow all other camping Rules contained in these
rules and regulations.
CONTINUOUS WALKING OR CRUISING IN OR NEAR CAMPGROUNDS
It shall be unlawful to continuously walk or cruise in any motor-driven vehicle in, though,
and around campgrounds for the purpose of attracting or distracting pPersons using
campsites or for the purpose of using a boat ramp, beach building, or other camping
facility, except registered campers/pPersons to a specific registered campsite.
Section 7. BOATING
1. No person shall launch any boat, yacht, canoe, raft, paddle board, or other
watercraft from any Commission Property, except at such time or place as may be
provided or designated for such purpose.
2. No watercraft shall be docked overnight on any boat docks on Commission Property.
3. All watercrafts shall comply with and be used in compliance with Public Act 451 of
the Public Acts of the State of Michigan of 1994, as amended, and such regulations
as may be adopted.
4. United States Coast Guard approved individual flotation jacket or vest must be
properly worn by all occupants of a watercraft.boat. Air mattresses, inner tubes,
and other flotation devices are prohibited, except in designated swimming areas.
Belly boats and other specialty flotation equipment may be used.
5. No gasoline-powered watercrafts shall be launched from any Commission Property,
unless approved by the Commission Director. Watercrafts powered by electric
motors that are launched from Commission pPropertly shall not exceed 24-foot
pounds of thrust/24-volt system.
6. To prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species, when entering and exiting
Commission waters, pPersons shall: (a) inspect their watercraft, trailers, motors,
and
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accessory equipment and remove any aquatic plants and animals and (b) remove all
drain plugs and drain all water from bilges, ballast tanks, and live wells.
Section 8. MOTOR-DRIVEN AND ELECTRIC VEHICLES
1. No person shall operate a motor-driven/electric vehicle of any kind or nature,
including but not limited to any motor-driven sled, toboggan, snowmobile, bike, or all-
terrain vehicle, on Commission Property, except on designated roads and parking
areas.
2. No person shall operate off-road recreational vehicles on Commission Property,
except on designated roads and parking areas.
3. No person shall operate a motor-driven vehicle on any park road at a speed
exceeding 20 miles per hour or at any speed greater than that posted.
4. The driver of any vehicle shall yield the right-of-way to any person riding a horse on
marked bridle paths where such bridle paths cross streets or roadways.
5. No person shall violate any provisions of Motor Vehicle Act 300 of the Public Acts of
1949, as amended.
6. Pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and its regulations, the
Commission has authorized persons with mobility disabilities to use certain types of
Other Power-Driven Mobility Devices (OPDMD) on park trails. To determine if any
OPDMD is approved, visit OaklandCountyParks.com or call 1-888-OCPARKS.
Section 9. OPERATION OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES (ORV)
1. No person shall operate a motor-driven vehicle of any nature on off-road courses on
Commission Property outside of the days and hours of operations approved by the
Commission. For purposes of these Rules, any motor-driven vehicle of any nature
driven on the off-road courses on Commission Property is referred to as a “vehicle”
and Holly Oaks ORV Park, as part of Commission Property, is referred to as the
“ORV Park.”
2. A vehicle with four or more wheels must contain a seat and individual seat belt for
each occupant of that vehicle. Those vehicles with automotive-type seating and
fewer than four wheels shall be equipped with a seat belt for each occupant. Vehicle
operators shall comply with the provisions of the Michigan child passenger safety
law, MCL 257.710d, and all the following provisions:
a. Seat belts shall be in use by all occupants while the vehicle is in operation.
b. An approved automotive manufactured restraining device, such as a lap belt or
three- or four-point harness, is an acceptable seat belt.
c. Seat belts and restraining devices, other than factory installed, shall be secured
by bolting to the vehicle floor, frame, or roll bar.
d. Occupancy of any vehicle on which the operator straddles the seat, such as a
motorcycle or an all-terrain vehicle (ATV), limited to the operator as the sole
occupant, no seat belt will be required, except for those vehicles that permit
passengers per the manufacturer design and specifications.
3. A vehicle requiring seat belts with an occupant(s) in the rear seat must be protected
by a roll bar located immediately behind the occupant's seat as described in the
following subsection 4, unless the rear seat occupants are wearing a safety helmet
approved for automotive use (A.N.S.I. or equal). The operator or occupant of a
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vehicle not required to meet seat belt specifications shall wear a safety helmet
approved for automotive use (A.N.S.I. or equal) and protective eyewear.
4. A vehicle requiring seat belts must be equipped with an integral steel roof, roll bar
located immediately behind the operator, or roll cage, capable of supporting the
weight of the vehicle. The operator and occupants of a vehicle without a full front
windshield shall wear protective eyewear. A vehicle equipped with a roll bar shall
comply with all the following requirements:
a. The roll bar shall be welded or bolted to the floor or frame of the vehicle.
b. The roll bar shall be braced in such a manner as to prevent collapse.
c. The roll bar shall have clearance above, behind, and outside each seated
occupant in the vehicle.
5. A vehicle must submit to, and comply with, each of the following tests and no person
shall operate a vehicle which fails to do so:
a. All vehicles are required to have a muffler. Motorcycles, ATVs, and side-by-side
vehicles must also have a spark arrestor.
b. A maximum noise level of 94 dB(A), or the current EPA emissions limit, shall be
met. The testing provisions of current SAE J 1287, June 93 standard for ATV and
motorcycle vehicles and SAE J 1169, March 93 standard (as each standard may
be updated from time-to-time) for all other vehicles shall be followed and all
vehicles shall pass a stationary sound level test. The stationary sound level test
shall be administered from a 0.5-meter (19.69 inches) distance at one-half the
engine’s maximum rated RPM and as further described by current testing
provisions for the vehicle.
c. Vehicles requiring seat belts must have a warning flag mounted and extending
over the front-most portion of the vehicle. Vehicles not requiring seat belts shall
mount the warning flag on the rear of the vehicle. Vehicle operators shall comply
with the following requirements:
i. The warning flag shall be mounted on a staff that is securely bolted,
welded, or secured to the vehicle. The warning flag shall maintain a
minimum 10-foot height at standstill and a minimum 8-foot height under
motion.
ii. The warning flag shall be mounted on the top-most end of the staff. The
flag shall be rectangular, international orange in color, solid material, with
a minimum length on the supporting side of five inches, and a minimum
length on the base side of 10 inches.
6. It shall be unlawful to operate any vehicle at any time without possessing a valid
unrestricted operator's or chauffeur's license, except as follows:
a. A person at least 12 years of age with an off-road vehicle (“ORV”) safety
certificate issued by this state or another state or a province of Canada may
operate either an ATV or motorcycle with direct visual supervision by an adult.
The direct supervision shall not be impaired by distance and must allow the adult
the ability to direct the youth’s actions by verbal communications. Electronic
amplification of verbal communications shall not be used.
b. An adult shall not allow an unlicensed youth to operate an ORV.
c. An ORV operator licensed under a level two graduated driver’s license shall only
operate under the provisions of that license.
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7. The operator of any type of vehicle must present an operator's or chauffeur's license
or ORV safety training certificate upon the demand of any law enforcement officer or
state or park personnelCommission staff.
8. All Ppersons entering or using the ORV Park shall comply with all posted
regulatory, directional signs and these Rules, and operate a vehicle in the
directional pattern established and marked within the ORV Park.
9. No pPerson shall enter or use the ORV Park without obtaining and displaying a
valid ORV Park vehicle entry permit and a Michigan ORV License and Trail Permit.
10. It shall be unlawful to drive or operate any vehicle at speeds exceeding posted
speed limits or perform exhibition-type driving within the parking area or entrance
road/ramp to the ORV Park. Exhibition-type driving means performing wheelies,
spinning tires, cutting circles, jump starts, or other erratic, irresponsible or careless
driving.
11. No Pperson shall possess or consume an alcoholic beverage at any time in the
ORV Park, including parking lots.
12. No pPerson shall operate a remote-control car/vehicle in any area of the OVR
Park, including parking lots except within the designated remote-control vehicle
area.
13. No pPerson shall bring glass containers into the ORV Park.
14. It shall be unlawful to operate a vehicle after sunset without front-facing and rear-
facing lights as well as brake lights.
15. All vehicles must enter the ORV Park trails under their own power. Trailering,
towing, or otherwise transporting vehicles, except under their own power, past the
funnel/gate into the ORV Park is prohibited. Trailers, tow trucks, or other means of
transporting a vehicle are only allowed in the parking lots of the ORV Park, unless
otherwise approved by the pPark sSupervisor, as determined in his or her sole
discretion. Passengers shall not occupy any trailer or trailer/towed vehicle while the
vehicle is being trailered or towed.
16. The Oakland County Parks and RecreationCommission and the Michigan
Department of Natural Resources are not responsible for towing of vehicles out of
the ORV Park. Persons needing towing assistance shall make arrangements for
such services.
Section 10. PARKING IN PROHIBITED AREAS
1. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle operatorPerson to stop, stand, or park a vehicle in
any place marked as a passenger or loading zone, other than for the expeditious
loading or unloading of passengers or for the unloading, delivery, pick up, or loading
of materials.
2. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle operatorPerson to stop, stand, or park a vehicle
upon any roadway or in any parking area in such manner as to form an
obstruction to traffic thereon.
3. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle operatorPerson to stop, stand or park a vehicle in
any area not designated for such purposes.
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Section 11. OPERATION OF BICYCLES
1. Bicycles shall be operated as closely to the right-hand side of the path, trail, or
roadway, as conditions will permit, and not more than two bicycles shall be operated
abreast.
2. It shall be unlawful for a bicyclist to carry any person upon the handlebar or frame of
the bicycle.
3. Bicycles may be operated upon such paths, trails, or roadways as may be posted
allowing such use; provided, however, no such use shall be allowed between sunset
and 7 a.m.
4. Bicyclists must yield to slower moving trail traffic, such as equestrians and
pedestrians. Bicyclists must also verbally announce their presence, with a statement
such as, “Passing on your left!” before passing other trail users.
5. Class 2 and 3 e-bikes are not allowed on any trails within Commission Property.
Pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and its regulations, the
Commission has authorized persons with mobility disabilities to use certain types of
Other Power-Driven Mobility Devices (OPDMD) on park trails. To determine if any
particular OPDMD is approved, visit OaklandCountyParks.com or call 1-888-
OCPARKS.
Section 12. SKATING, COASTING AND SKIING
1. No pPerson shall use roller skates, in-line skates or skateboards within or
upon Commission Property, except at such times and at such places as may
be designated or maintained.
2. The skateboarding area at Groveland Oaks County Park is open to persons of all
ages. Parents or guardians shall be in attendance and always supervise their
children. NO food or beverages are allowed inside the fenced area.
3. Users must be always in control in the skateboarding area at Groveland Oaks.
Uncontrolled skating activities that endanger others will result in ejection from the
skateboarding area. NO bicycles are allowed inside the skateboarding area. This
area is for skateboarding only. All other uses prohibited.
4. No Pperson shall, within or upon Commission Property, skate, sled, snowshoe, ski,
or go upon any ice, except at such times and at such places as may be designated
or maintained.
5. No Pperson shall, within or upon Commission Property, coast with hand sleds, bob
sleds, carts, or other vehicles on wheels or runners except at such times and at such
places as may be designated or maintained.
Section 13. PERSONAL CONDUCT
1. It shall be unlawful for any pPerson to create a breach of the peace, or to disturb the
peace, or to be a disorderly person, as provided under state law, while in or on any
Commission Property.
2. It shall be unlawful to conduct or to participate in any form of gambling, lottery, or
game of chance upon Commission Property, except as permitted by state law and
approved by the Commission.
3. It shall be unlawful for any Pperson to consume or smoke marijuana while in or on
all Commission Property. Marijuana means all parts of the plant of the genus
cannabis,
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growing or not; the seeds of the plant; the resin extracted from any part of the plant;
and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the
plant or its seeds or resin, including marijuana concentrate and marijuana-infused
products.
4. Smoking or the use of any vapor-producing product, such as an e-cigarette or similar
device, is strictly prohibited in all buildings, facilities, beaches, waterparks, and
playgrounds located on Commission Property. This prohibition shall extend a
reasonable distance from said buildings, facilities, beaches, waterparks, and
playgrounds.
5. It shall be unlawful for a pPerson to make any open or indecent exposure of their
person or of another person on Commission Property, as provided under state law.
6. A Pperson who violates any Park Rule may be ejected from Commission
Property, without a refund or rain check, by Park personnelCommission staff.
Previous park rule violations may impact a person’s ability to reserve/rent
commission property in the future. A Person who violates any Park Rule may be
also subject to Civil and Criminal penalties, as provided by law.
Section 14. METAL DETECTORS
Metal detectors are allowed in the picnic and general park areas. With approval from the
pPark sSupervisor, metal detectors are allowed in beach areas when the beach is
closed to the public. Metal detectors are allowed at the campgrounds during the closed
season. The use of metal detectors in the water will be done by a group of volunteers
approved through the Commission’s Chief of Operations and Maintenance—North or
South District.
Section 15. USE OF LOUDSPEAKER/EXCESSIVE NOISE
Sound-amplifying equipment, loudspeakers, or public-address systems are prohibited
on Commission Property, unless approved by the Commission Director or Park
Supervisor. It is also prohibited to operate a motor vehicle, radio, television, large
electrical appliance, refrigerator, or any device in a manner that produces excessive
noise.
Section 16. PUBLIC EXHIBITION
No person shall exhibit any machine, display, or animal; perform any acrobatic
exhibitions; carry on any performance; or do anything whatsoever on Commission
Property that causes persons to congregate so as to interfere with the proper use of
Commission Property by the general public or to obstruct the passage of vehicles or
persons, without approval from the Commissiona permit/agreement.
Section 17. HUNTING, FISHING AND TRAPPING
No person shall catch, wound, kill, or attempt to catch, wound, or kill any animal, unless
approved by the Commission or these Rules. No person shall steal any nest, lair, den,
or burrow of any animal in or upon any Commission Property, unless approved by the
Commission or these Rules.
1. Hunting. No person shall hunt any animal in or upon any Commission Property,
unless approved by the Commission.
a. Firearms Hunting. The use of firearms for hunting is prohibited unless approved
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by the Commission. All hunting will be in accordance with the laws of the State of
Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of Natural
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Resources. All hunters must also abide by any additional Rules established by
the Commission.
b. Archery hunting. Archery hunting shall be in accordance with the laws of the
State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department of
Natural Resources. Archery hunting for white-tailed deer is permitted at Rose
Oaks, Highland Oaks, Independence Oaks-North, Addison Oaks-East, Orion
Oaks, and Lyon Oaks (Day-use area only) during Michigan Department of
Natural Resources archery seasons for Oakland County. Any additional archery
hunting opportunities will be approved by the Commission and posted on the
OCPR website and within designated areas of specific parks.
c. Safety zones. 450-FOOT SAFETY ZONES FOR RESIDENTIAL/COMMERCIAL
AREAS ARE SIGNED AND STRICTLY ENFORCED ON COMMISSION
PROPERTY.
2. Fishing. Fishing is permitted within or upon Commission Property in accordance
with the laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan
Department of Natural Resources in such areas designated for such purposes. Ice
fishing is permitted on Commission Property, at your own risk. The Commission
assumes no liability for injuries sustained while ice fishing. All shanties must comply
with the laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan
Department of Natural Resources.
a. Upper Bushman Lake at Independence Oaks-North County Park has been
designated as a Special Regulation Catch-and-Release-Only Fishery by the
Michigan Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) Fisheries Division.
3. Trapping. Trapping of animals is not permitted on Commission Property, unless
otherwise advertised by the Commission. All trapping will be in accordance with the
laws of the State of Michigan and regulations promulgated by Michigan Department
of Natural Resources. All trappers must also abide by any additional Rules
established by the Commission.
a. Beaver trapping occurs by invitation lottery only during nuisance conditions as
determined by the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Natural Resources
Management Team.
4. Cameras. Use of trail or game cameras is permitted only in areas open to archery
hunting during hunting season for the purpose of observing wildlife for hunting. All
cameras must be clearly marked with owner’s name, address, and telephone
number visible from the ground. Cameras cannot be affixed to trees or shrubs in
any manner that causes damage per Section 18. Cameras may not be used for the
purpose of general wildlife observation or observation of staff or park
patronsPersons on Commission Property.
Section 18. DESTRUCTION OF PLANT LIFE AND NATURAL SURROUNDINGS
No Pperson shall:
1. Cut, remove, destroy, chip, blaze, box, girdle, trim, deface, injure, gather, or uproot,
any tree, shrub, fern, forb, grass, rush, sedge, plant, or other natural material,
whether alive or dead, on Commission Property, without the Commission’s Director’s
approval.
2. Remove or cause to be removed any seeds, sod, soil humus, peat, boulders,
firewood, gravel, or sand on or from Commission Property without the Commission
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’s Director’s approval.
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3. Leave a designated trail or createblaze new trails on Commission Property
without Commission’s Director’s approval; or
4. Construct structures or other facilities with natural materials from Commission
Property.
Section 19. LITTERING AND POLLUTION OF PROPERTY OR WATERS
It shall be unlawful:
1. To discard or deposit refuse of any kind or nature in or upon the Commission
Property, except by placing said refuse in containers provided for such purpose; or
2. To throw, cast, lay, drop, or discharge into or leave on any Commission Property any
substance, matter of thing, liquid, or solid, which may or shall result in the pollution
of Commission Property.
Section 20. FIRES
1. No pPerson shall willfully set or cause to be set on fire any tree, woodland, brush
land, grassland, or meadow upon any Commission Property, unless approved by the
Commission.
2. No pPerson shall build any fire upon Commission Property, except within the
fireplace, receptacles, or open spaces approved and designated by the Commission
for such purposes.
3. No Pperson shall drop, throw, or otherwise scatter lighted matches, burning
cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, paper, or other flammable material within or upon any
Commission Property, unless approved by the Commission.
4. No pallets, treated wood, or other noxious materials are to be put in campfires.
Section 21. DESTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS, MARKERS, MONUMENTS, AND
OTHER PROPERTIES
No Pperson shall upon Commission Property:
1. Willfully destroy, deface, alter, change, or remove any monument, stone marker,
benchmark, stake, post, or blaze, marking or designating any boundary line, survey
line, or reference point;
2. Cut breaks, mark upon, or otherwise injure damage any building, equipment,
bridge, drain, wall, fountain, lamp post, fence, gate, hedge, or other structure;
3. Deface, destroy, or remove any placard, notice, or sign, whether permanent or
temporary; or
4. Appropriate, excavate, injuredamage, or destroy any historic or prehistoric ruin or
any object of antiquity, without the Commission’s approval.
Section 22. CONTRABAND
All game animals, fowl, birds, fish, and other aquatic life hunted, killed, taken,
destroyed, bought, sold, bartered, or had in possession, contrary to any of the
provisions hereof, shall be declared to be contraband and shall be turned over to the
Michigan Department of Natural Resources for disposal.
Section 23. FIREARMS
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The use, possession, and carrying of firearms on Commission Property shall be
governed by federal, state, and local law.
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Section 24. FIREWORKS
No Pperson shall fire, discharge, or have in his or her possession any rocket,
firecrackers, sparklers, torpedo, squib, floating sky lanterns, other fireworks, or any
substance of an explosive or dangerous nature within or upon the Commission
Property, unless approved by the Commission or its authorized agentDirector through
an agreement or permit. Any agreement/permit issued hereunder shall not relieve a
person from obtaining the necessary permits as required by law from the local
governing authority where the Park is located.
Section 25. PEDDLING AND SOLICITING
It shall be unlawful for any pPerson to peddle or solicit business of any nature
whatsoever, to distribute handbills or other advertising material, or to post unauthorized
signs on any Commission Property, unless approved by the Commission Director.
Section 26. ANIMALS AND BIRDS
1. Prohibitions. It shall be unlawful for any persons while upon or within Commission
Property to:
a. Bring, drive, or lead any animal, including but not limited to horses and livestock
onto Commission Property, except as otherwise provided by law, these Rules, or
if approved by the Commission Director;
b. Allow or bring a petting zoo on Commission Property, unless approved by the
Commission Director;
c. Ride a horse in a careless, negligent, or reckless manner so as to create a
nuisance or to endanger property or other persons;
d. Feed any wildlife;
e. Cause any animal to run at large;
f. Remove any animal from Commission Property, including but not limited to
turtles, frogs, and mudpuppies;
g. Torture, abuse, ill-treat, or neglect any animal;
h. Dispose of, release, or set free any wild or domestic animal upon Commission
Property unless approved by the Commission Director;
i. Bring animals in beach areas, waterparks, county market, concession areas,
waterways, or in cabins or yurts; or
j. Leave pets unattended.
2. Snakes and Snake Bites. Snakes shall not be harmed, harassed, or killed. All
snake bites must be reported immediately to 911. Snake bite victims must provide
bite incident details to the Park Supervisor or Park Natural Resources Project
Coordinator.
3. Service Animals. Notwithstanding any other Park rRule, service animals are allowed
in all areas of Commission Property, except, subject to and in accordance with state
or federal laws, rules, and regulations.
4. Liability. Owners or caretakers of animals assume full responsibility for all animals
brought onto Commission Property.
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5. Dogs.
a. Persons may bring dogs on Commission Property if they are on a leash (not
longer than six feet) or if they are confined to a tent or camping trailer
(consistent with these rules), unless prohibited by posting or otherwise
provided by these Rules.
b. All dogs must have a current license.
c. Owners or caretakers must clean up all dog droppings.
d. Unruly dogs are prohibited on Commission Property. Unruly dogs are defined as
dogs that are not controllable by their owners or caretakers, dogs which
physically attack or bite another dog or human (when not provoked), or dogs
which physically pin other dogs to the ground (when not provoked).
e. All dog bites must be reported immediately to the Park Supervisor or an Oakland
County Sheriff’s Deputya law enforcement office, who will contact Oakland
County Animal Shelter and Adoption Center. The dog must then be confined
until the Oakland County Sheriff’s Officelaw enforcement officer or Commission
staffpark personnel arrive at the scene.
6. Dog Parks. The Commission may designate areas for the purpose of exercising
dogs off leash. While in the dog park areas, all dogs and their owners or caretakers
must obey all Park Rules, including:
a. Dogs must be on leash when entering and exiting the dog park. Owners must
always carry leash with them while in the dog park.
b. Maximum of two dogs per patron.
c. Dogs must have current license, up-to-date vaccinations, and respond to voice
commands.
d. Shock collars, metal pinch/choke collars or collars with metal links are not
allowed in the dog park.
e. No dogs under four months of age allowed in the dog park.
f. Small dog area is for dogs 25 pounds or less.
g. Owners or caretakers assume full responsibility for all dogs brought onto
Commission Property.
h. Dogs must be always accompanied and supervised by an adult (age 18 or older).
Dogs must never be left unattended in the dog park.
i. Children, ages 12 and under, must be accompanied and closely supervised by a
parent or adult present inside the dog park, always.
j. No food, human or animal, is allowed in the dog park.
k. Dogs in heat may not enter the dog park.
l. Owners or caretakers must clean up dog droppings; bags are provided on site.
m. Lake Sixteen Dog Dock access at Orion Oaks is for dogs only. Lake Sixteen Boat
Launch is not part of the Dog Park.
n. Dogs are not allowed to dig in the dog park. Owner must fill in any holes.
o. Toys, balls, bowls, or pools may not be brought to, or left at, the dog park.
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Section 27. UNMANNED AIRCRAFTS, HOT AIR BALLOONS, AIRPLANES, AND
PARACHUTES
1. No Pperson shall make any ascent in any hot air balloon, airplane or ultra-light, or
any descent in or from any hot air balloon, airplane or parachute on any
Commission Property unless approved by the Commission Director.
2. Any pPerson operating an unmanned aircraft or, remote-control aircraft
shall do so in accordance with all federal and state laws and regulations.
3. Remote controlled cars, boats, or other vehicles shall only be operated in designated
areas.
Section 28. UNLAWFUL OBSTRUCTION
No pPerson shall by force, threats, intimidations, unlawful fencing, enclosing or by other
means, prevent or obstruct any person from entering, leaving, or making full use of any
Commission Property.
Section 29. HINDERING COMMISSION EMPLOYEES
No pPerson shall interfere with, or in any manner hinder, any Commission employee or
agent while performing their official duties.
Section 30. RESISTING COMMISSIONPARK EMPLOYEES
No pPerson shall interfere with any Commission employee in the discharge of their duties
or fail or refuse to obey any lawful command of any park employee.
Section 31. IMPERSONATING PARK COMMISSION EMPLOYEES
No pPerson shall impersonate any Commission employee or agent for any reason
whatsoever.
Section 32. FINES AND IMPRISONMENT
Except as otherwise provided by law, any Pperson violating these Park Rules and
Regulations shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall
be fined not more than $100 and costs of prosecution or imprisoned in the Oakland
County Jail for a period not exceeding 90 days, or both, for each offense.
Section 33. SPECIAL USE AREAS
Special use areas will have posted Commission rules and regulations specific to the
area’s use and users’ conduct. Special use areas include but are not limited to:
beaches; waterparks; bicycle motocross track; bicycle skills course; skateboard parks;
dog parks; disc golf course; golf; miniature (putt-putt) golf; driving range; cross-country
ski trails; playgrounds; mountain biking trails; and any other designated areas with their
own specific rules and regulations.
Section 34. FREE SPEECH
1. Parks are traditional public forums that citizens may use for the purpose of
assembly, communicating thoughts, discussing public questions and protests.
Peaceful assemblies, public demonstrations and other types of protests are
permissible except where such activity will do the following: (a) disrupt scheduled
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2022 2023 Park Rules
events at or on Commission Property, (b) create a hazard to Commission Property,
(c) physically interfere with other park patrons’Person’s use of Commission Property;
or (d) block traffic or block the path of others using Commission Property.
2. “Disrupt,” as used above, does not include peacefully holding a protest sign at a
public meeting or acting in a manner that does not prevent others from participating
in a scheduled event at or on Commission Property, that does not create a hazard to
the health, welfare, and safety of park patronsother Persons, or that does not
destroy or damage Commission Property.
3. If a planned assembly or public demonstration on Commission Property can be
reasonably anticipated to disrupt, create a hazard, physically interfere, or block
traffic or the path of other patrons, as specified above in numbered paragraphs 1-4,
organizers of such activities shall provide two business days’ notice to the
Commission Director.
4. Speech may not be restricted based on content or views expressed, except that the
speakers may not: (a) Uuse fighting words, which are words by which their very
utterance tends to incite an immediate breach of the peace; (b) Tthreaten to
physically harm others; or (c) engage in obscene speech or conduct as that term is
defined by MCL 752.362(5).
5. Organizers must also comply with all other governmental requirements, including
these Rules and local ordinance, for conducting such assemblies or public
demonstrations.
Section 35. PHOTOGRAPHY, VIDEO, AND AUDIO RECORDING
Persons may take still photographs or video or audio recordings on Commission
Property without first obtaining a written permit/agreement from the Commission, unless
any of the following apply:
1. The photographs or recordings are being taken for the purpose of advertising a
product or service.
2. The photographs or recordings involve professional or amateur casts, props,
models, or crews, other than bona fide news media personnel covering a news
event that cannot be covered at any other time or at any other location.
3. The project requires access to Commission Property that is closed or restricted to
the public; and
4. The project carries substantial risk of damaging Commission Property, disrupting
park patronsother Persons, disrupting park Commission operations, or
compromising public health and safety regulations already covered by law.
Section 36. CONSUMPTION AND SALE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
1. Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages on Commission Property. Alcoholic
beverages may be brought into and consumed on Commission Property by Park
patrons, subject to the following:
a. Individuals Persons who bring and consume alcoholic beverages on Commission
Property are responsible for their own actions because of consuming alcoholic
beverages and must be in compliance with all laws and Park Rules.
b. No pPerson under the age of 21 may consume or purchase alcoholic
beverages on Commission Property. If any underage drinking is suspected,
the Oakland
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2022 2023 Park Rules
County Sheriff’s Office and/or the local police department will be immediately
notified.
c. No alcoholic beverages are permitted at dog parks, waterparks, waterpark
parking lots, and concession areas.
d. Park patronsPersons shall not bring alcoholic beverages to Park Commission
golf courses (except for Red Oaks golf course), and Park Commission banquet
facilities, including the parking lots for these areas, where a license from the
Michigan Liquor Control Commission to sell alcoholic beverages is in place.
e. Keg beer is not allowed at or on Commission Property, unless served by a
caterer or entity approved in writing by the pPark sSupervisor.
f. When a pPerson or entity reserves and uses Commission Property, the
consumption of alcoholic beverages at such facility or property shall also be
governed by the written agreement, which provides for the use of the
Commission Property.
2. Sale of Alcoholic Beverages on Commission Property. The sale of alcoholic
beverages within or on Commission Property is prohibited, subject to the following
exceptions:
a. At formally established concession and or banquet facilities operated by, or
under contract with, the Commission. The contract with the Commission shall
address all aspects of the sale of alcoholic beverages, including licenses,
liability, and insurance.
b. At events that meet all of the following requirements:
i. A written request to sell Alcoholic Beverages on Commission
Property is submitted to, reviewed by, and approved by the
Commission Director; andAn application for such purpose shall
have been submitted to and approved by the Commission, and
ii. The applicant must be The Person requesting to sell Alcoholic Beverages
is an established non-profit, charitable entity which meets the following
requirements:
a. Has actively functioned in Oakland County for at least two years
b. Is recognized as having provided substantial benefit in the interest
of the public in Oakland County, and
c. The Commission Director has determined in the exercise of its
reasonable discretion, based on the available evidence, that the
proceeds from the approved sale of alcohol will be used primarily
to serve the interests of the public in Oakland County; and
d. The applicant has secured licensureA license from the
Michigan Liquor Control Commission is secured and provided to
Commission staff.and has provided written evidence of such
licensure; and
e. The applicant has secured aAll insurance for the event as
required by the Oakland County Department of Risk
Management has been provided to Commission staff; and
f. The event will be short term; and
g. The Person requesting to sell Alcoholic Beverages executed a
permit/agreement .The event is primarily expected to be attended
by adults, and any minors expected to attend will, for the most part,
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2022 2023 Park Rules
be in the presence of their parents or affiliated adults.
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DEFINITIONS
“Commission” shall mean the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission created
pursuant to Section 1 of Public Act 261 of 1965, MCL 46.351. or its Executive Officer.
“Commission Director” shall mean the person appointed by the Oakland County Parks
and Recreation Commission and confirmed by the Oakland County Board of
Commissions pursuant to Section 15 of Public Act 261 of 1965, 46.365.
“Commission Property” shall mean all lands, waters and property administered by or
under the jurisdiction of the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
“Person” or “persons” shall mean individuals, firms, corporations, or any group or
gathering of individuals.
“Resident” shall mean any individual who resides within the County of Oakland as
confirmed by a government issued ID.
“Rules” shall mean the rules and regulations adopted by the Oakland County Parks and
Recreation Commission and approved by the Oakland County Board of Commissioners,
applicable to all property administered by or under the jurisdiction of the said
Commission and all amendments thereto. These rules and regulations are enforced in
compliance with State of Michigan Public Act 261 of 1965, MCL 46.351, et seq.
“Camping” shall mean the overnight lodging or sleeping of person or persons in a tent,
trailer–coach, vehicle camper, motor vehicle, or in any other conveyance erected,
parked, or placed on the premises within any park or recreation area administered by
the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
“Alcoholic Beverages” refers to products of distillation of any fermented liquid whether
rectified or diluted with water or other liquid, including beer, wine, and liquor, but does
not mean ethyl or industrial alcohol, diluted or not, that has been denatured or otherwise
rendered unfit for beverage purposes. (based on the definition contained in the
Michigan Liquor Control Act, Act 58 of 1998; MCL 436.1105(1))