HomeMy WebLinkAboutReports - 2024.04.24 - 41148
AGENDA ITEM: Healthy Workplace Policy Update and Recommendation
DEPARTMENT: Human Resources
MEETING: Board of Commissioners
DATE: Wednesday, April 24, 2024 6:00 PM - Click to View Agenda
ITEM SUMMARY SHEET
COMMITTEE REPORT TO BOARD
Resolution #2024-30
Motion to approve the proposed amendments to the Healthy Workplace Policy, as noted in the
attached documents.
ITEM CATEGORY SPONSORED BY
Policy Brendan Johnson
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
The Board of Commissioners adopted the Healthy Workplace Policy on December 7, 2023, to
provide up to three (3) days of special leave time for on-site employees who have tested positive for
highly contagious viruses such as COVID-19, Influenza, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). As
of March 31, 2024, a total of 96 incidences have resulted in the use of NPH hours. The Human
Resources Department is recommending changes to the policy language, as well as to continue the
use of NPH time year-round.
POLICY ANALYSIS
This is a request to approve the proposed amendments to the Healthy Workplace Policy. Highlights
of the proposed changes to the policy include:
• Eliminating the expiration date of the policy
• Includes part-time employees who are required to work 100% on site
• Revises language to be consistent with current CDC isolation and exposure guidelines
• Updates the link in the policy to the CDC guidelines
The effective date for non-represented employees would begin with the date of the adopted
resolution. The effective date for represented (union) classifications would be from the date of a
fully-executed Letter of Agreement. There is no direct financial impact estimated at this time.
BUDGET AMENDMENT REQUIRED: No
Committee members can contact Michael Andrews, Policy and Fiscal Analysis Supervisor at
248.425.5572 or andrewsmb@oakgov.com or the department contact persons listed for additional
information.
CONTACT
Heather Van Poucker
Sunil Asija, Director Human Resources
ITEM REVIEW TRACKING
Aaron Snover, Board of Commissioners Created/Initiated - 4/24/2024
AGENDA DEADLINE: 04/24/2024 6:00 PM
ATTACHMENTS
1. BOC Healthy Workplace Memo APRIL 2024
2. Healthy Workplace Policy UPDATE April 2024
COMMITTEE TRACKING
2024-04-16 Legislative Affairs & Government Operations - Recommend to Board
2024-04-24 Full Board - Adopt
Motioned by: Commissioner Angela Powell
Seconded by: Commissioner Robert Hoffman
Yes: David Woodward, Michael Spisz, Penny Luebs, Karen Joliat, Kristen Nelson, Christine
Long, Robert Hoffman, Philip Weipert, Gwen Markham, Angela Powell, Marcia Gershenson,
Charles Cavell, Brendan Johnson, Ann Erickson Gault, Linnie Taylor (15)
No: None (0)
Abstain: None (0)
Absent: Ajay Raman, Michael Gingell, Yolanda Smith Charles, William Miller III (4)
Passed
OAKLAND COUNTY EXECUTIVE DAVID COULTER
Sunil Asija, Director Human Resources
2100 Pontiac Lake Road | County Executive Building 41W | Waterford, MI 48328 | OakGov.com
TO: David T. Woodward, Chairman of the Board of Commissioners
Brendan Johnson, Chairperson of the Legislative Affairs and Government Operations Committee
FROM: Heather Van Poucker, Deputy Director of Human Resources
Sunil Asija, Director of Human Resources
RE: Healthy Workplace Policy Recommendation
DATE: April 2, 2024
The Board passed the Healthy Workplace Policy on December 7, 2023. Since then, every bargaining unit has
signed on through a Letter of Agreement to implement the policy for their members. We provided three live
informational sessions on the policy for 110 employees and prepared implementation guides and FAQs.
As of April 1, 2024, a total of 96 incidences of COVID19/RSV/Influenza have triggered the use of the additional
time off afforded by the policy for on-site employees with a positive test. Employees in 19 departments and 22
bargaining units have utilized, on average, 2.6 NPH days per incident of illness. A utilization summary is attached.
The policy rollout went very smoothly with few questions or issues arising, and no reports of difficulty with
staffing resulting from the policy.
On March 1, 2024, the CDC issued updated guidance for how people can protect themselves and their
communities from respiratory viruses. The updated CDC guidance is a unified approach to addressing risks from
respiratory viral illnesses, such as COVID-19, flu, and RSV, which can cause significant health impacts and strain
on hospitals and health care workers. The updated guidance did not result in changes to the Healthy Workplace
Policy, which was intentionally written with reference to the CDC guidance. As best practices and CDC protocols
evolve, so will the policy.
We recommend the board continue the Healthy Workplace Policy year-round going forward. The attached
recommended policy proposes eliminating the policy expiration date, updates links to current CDC guidance,
and eliminates specific isolation guidance for RSV/flu which is now redundant under updated CDC guidance.
The attached policy also includes language that expands the Healthy Workplace Policy to cover “part-time
eligible” classifications as defined in Merit Rule 4.9, and as provided for in Merit Rule 22.2.2. Please note, Merit
Rule 22.2.1 specifically excludes part-time non-eligible employees from benefits, including paid leave.
We believe this policy has worked well to preserve health and safety in the workplace and provides crucial
support for on-site employees to stay home while preserving their accrued time banks for their work/life balance.
This policy provides additional paid time off for 100% on-site full-time and part-time eligible classifications with
specific requirements to prove eligibility for additional NPH days. The time does not accrue, carry forward, or
cash out at any time. Therefore, there will be no direct financial impact.
2100 Pontiac Lake Road | County Executive Building 41W | Waterford, MI 48328 | Fax (248) 452-9172 | OakGov.com
HEALTHY WORKPLACE POLICY: UTILIZATION SUMMARY THROUGH 3/31/24
Month
#
Instances Department
#
Instances
Bargaining
Unit
#
Instances
Dec 15 52/2 3 9 3
Jan 31 Animal Control 5 10 10
Feb 33 Central Svs 3 11 5
March 17 Children's Village 12 15 2
TOTAL 96 Circuit 1 20 3
FM&O 9 22 6
AV DAYS 2.6 Health 7 23 2
Homeland Sec. 2 24 5
Med Exam 1 30 2
Parks 4 50 4
Prosecutor 1 55 7
Probate 1 59 2
Reimbursement 1 60 1
ROD 3 64 1
Sheriff 20 69 1
Support Svs 2 81 1
Treasurer 3 86 1
Veteran's Svs 1 87 6
WRC 17 90 2
TOTAL 96 91 3
19 Departments 95 5
UNI 24
TOTAL 96
22 Units
Healthy Workplace Policy
Effective Dates: NON-UNION, From date of adoption through April 1, 2024
UNIONS, From date of fully executed Letter of Agreement through April 1, 2024
Purpose & General Statement:
Oakland County is committed to maintaining a healthy and safe workplace to protect our employees and
to prevent service disruption. Highly infectious and extremely serious illnesses such as influenza (flu),
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), and COVID-19 are the most contagious and have the highest risk for
detrimental health outcomes. It is imperative that we remain vigilant, especially when infection rates are
high during peak season to protect our employees, our departments and those we serve.
This policy outlines expectations for mitigating risk associated with highly infectious and extremely
serious illnesses in the workplace. It also provides guidelines for employees regarding time off, remote
work options, and preventive measures to ensure the well-being of all.
Oakland County has provided employees and supervisors with tools to create a healthy and safe
workplace. It is the responsibility of all of us to ensure that we make health and safety a priority.
Departments that can accommodate remote work, especially during peak season for spread, should do
so. This will help support service continuity and productivity while mitigating the risk of serious illness in
the workplace.
Due to the nature of public service operations, it is not feasible for all classifications to work remotely.
Departments retain the sole discretion to determine which classifications are eligible for a remote work
option.
The provisions of this policy are meant to encourage safe practices and make it easier for sick employees
to stay home and stop the spread, while protecting the safety of the workplace, other employees, and
the public we serve.
Please work with your team, human resources, and the public health division to establish a healthy
workplace plan that serves your operational needs while protecting everyone’s health.
Managing Exposure:
Employees who are exposed to flu, RSV, or COVID-19 are expected to follow the CDC guidelines for
isolation and exposure, observe recommendations pertaining to masking and other safety precautions,
and utilize the CDC isolation and exposure calculator to determine the timing of safety/mitigation
measures.
Managing Illness, Symptoms and Reporting:
For everyone’s safety, employees are encouraged to stay home when sick with a contagious illness, or
when experiencing symptoms of a contagious illness such as fever, sore throat, cough, vomiting,
diarrhea, chills, and body aches.
It is imperative that employees stay home when experiencing symptoms of highly infectious and
extremely serious illnesses such as influenza (flu), RSV, and COVID-19, or if there is reason to believe you
have flu, RSV, or COVID-19 and could be contagious. These illnesses are extremely contagious and have
significant risk for detrimental outcomes for others. The most responsible course of action is to test for
flu/RSV/COVID-19 and observe CDC guidelines for isolation and exposure.
It is highly recommended that an employee diagnosed with the flu, RSV, or COVID-19 promptly inform
close contacts, including co-workers, to ensure those exposed are monitoring symptoms and taking
proper precautions.
Employees with flu/RSV/COVID-19 must report their absence as they would any other absence due to
illness.
Management Right to Preserve Workplace Safety
In most cases, employees will honor the intent of this policy and make decisions that protect others from
serious highly contagious illnesses such as flu/RSV/COVID-19. However, should an employee come to
work visibly ill with observable symptoms that suggest flu/RSV/COVID-19, a supervisor may send the
employee home to preserve the safety of the workplace.
Supervisors who intend to send an employee home may want to consult with Human Resources/
Employee & Labor Relations (248-459-3936 or woodr@oakgov.com) who will consult with Public Health
staff about the symptoms observed that support the decision.
If the employee in question works in a remote-eligible position, the employee may be required to work
remotely until symptoms resolve or a negative test from a medical facility is provided.
If the employee in question works in a 100% on-site designated position, the employee will have access
to up to 3 NPH days to cover the time off if there is a positive test from a medical facility.
Paid Time Off and use of remote work options:
To maintain productivity, it is highly recommended that Departments with hybrid-designated
classifications allow employees to work from home when symptomatic or positive for flu, RSV, or COVID-
19. Remote work arrangements should be made to accommodate the employee's health while ensuring
the continuity of work tasks. Departments may choose to make temporary exceptions to their hybrid
work plans to maintain productivity during spikes in serious contagious illnesses. For example, allowing a
contagious person to work remotely more days than typically allowed in the department hybrid work
plan to limit others’ exposure to serious contagious illness at work.
Conversely, Departments may need to temporarily alter or suspend healthy employees’ hybrid/remote
schedules to meet in-office staffing needs as the result of widespread illness.
Those working remote who need to take time off to rest and recover from their illness must take time off
from their current time off banks to cover any periods of non-productivity.
Departments retain the sole discretion to determine which classifications are eligible for a remote work
option.
Paid Time Off for 100% on-site classifications:
For departments with full-time or part-time eligible under Merit Rule 4.9 classifications that are
required to work 100% on-site, the County will allow up to three (3) full consecutive workdays of “NPH”
paid time off for each incident of an employee’s illness with flu, RSV, or COVID-19. These days will be
marked as NPH within the payroll system and will not be charged against employee time off banks. NPH
days are available to cover some/all the time an employee must stay home due to their own active
illness/required isolation.
Documentation/evidence of a positive flu, RSV, or COVID-19 test from a medical facility such as the
Oakland County Public Health Division, Doctor’s Office, Urgent Care is REQUIRED to access paid NPH
days. Home tests are not accepted. Doctor’s notes are not accepted.
If the test is negative, or documentation is not provided, the time off will be charged to the employee’s
time off banks, or the employee may opt to take the time off as unpaid. It is the sole responsibility of the
employee to provide suitable documentation to access NPH days.
Due to the timing of payroll, employees may need to initially use leave banks to cover an absence. Once
verified documentation of a positive test from a medical facility is received, up to 3 leave days will be
restored and the time will be recorded as NPH. An employee may NOT code any time as NPH prior to
uploading verified documentation of a positive test. Home tests are not accepted. Doctor’s notes are not
accepted. It is the sole responsibility of the employee to provide suitable documentation to access NPH
days.
Departments retain the sole discretion to determine which classifications are eligible for a remote work
option. Those in a remote-eligible position cannot access additional NPH days even if they normally work
on-site. Remote-eligible employees are expected to work remotely, or use accrued paid off when it is
unsafe to attend work in person due to illness.
NPH time is not banked or accrued. It does not “carry forward” and there is no payout. It is available for
each incident of COVID-19/flu/RSV evidenced with a positive test from a medical facility in accordance
with this policy.
Coordination with Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and Short-Term Disability (STD)
Some serious health conditions may qualify for FMLA leave. For example, conditions requiring an
overnight stay in a hospital or other medical care facility; or conditions that incapacitate the employee
(for example, unable to work or attend school) for more than five consecutive days and that include
ongoing medical treatment (either multiple appointments with a health care provider, or a single
appointment and follow-up care, such as prescription medication.)
The County’s short-term disability plan may provide income protection for medically related absences
exceeding five days. Oftentimes a qualifying STD claim will run concurrently with FMLA, and vice versa.
Contact Human Resources if you believe an absence due to flu/RSV/COVID-19 may qualify as FMLA or if
you need short-term disability.
Flu, RSV, and COVID-19 Vaccination:
Employees are strongly encouraged to receive an annual flu, RSV (as indicated), and COVID-19
vaccination. Oakland County provides free flu and COVID-19 vaccines to all full and part-time employees
at its public health clinics. All County health insurance plans provide 100% coverage for vaccinations.
Preventive Measures:
Employees are expected to observe safety practices to prevent transmission of contagious illnesses in
the workplace including frequent hand washing, covering mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing,
avoiding close contact with others and wearing a mask if you are not feeling well or have reason to
believe you may have been exposed to a person with flu, RSV, or COVID-19.
All employees are strongly encouraged to wear masks during times of high transmission.
Face masks, hand sanitizer, tissues, and disinfectant wipes will be provided throughout the workplace.
Enhanced cleaning protocols will be implemented, focusing on high-touch surfaces and common areas,
during times of high transmission. Departments requiring additional disinfecting should contact Facilities
Maintenance to place a work order.
Return-to-Work Criteria:
Employees may return to work following flu, RSV, or COVID-19 infection based on the CDC isolation and
exposure guidelines. Employees are required to follow CDC guidelines for isolation and exposure upon
return, including CDC recommendations pertaining to masking and other safety precautions.
Employees with a positive flu test may return to work 24 hours after their fever is gone without the use
of fever-reducing medications, or after symptoms have improved, at least 4-5 days after flu symptoms
started, in conformance with CDC guidelines.
Employees with a positive RSV test may return to work 24 hours after symptoms have improved, typically
3 to 8 days after RSV symptoms started, in conformance with CDC guidelines.
Existing union contract language and department requirements pertaining to “return-to-work”
documentation apply to absences addressed within this policy.
Confidentiality and Respect:
Employees' health information should be kept confidential. Co-workers are expected to respect each
other's privacy and refrain from discussing colleagues' health conditions. However, employees are also
expected to demonstrate care and courtesy for their colleagues by notifying their supervisor of any close
contacts in the workplace if they have exposed them to flu/RSV/COVID-19.