HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgendas/Packets - 2026.03.11 - 42765PRESENTATIONS/RECOGNITIONS:ACTION PRESENTER(S)
A
B
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D
COMMUNICATIONS/REPORTS:ACTION PRESENTER(S)
E
REGULAR AGENDA:ACTION PRESENTER(S)
Approval
Approval & Fwd to BOC
10 FY2027 DNR ORV Trail Improvement Program Grant Application Approval & Fwd to BOC Chris Ward / 858-4944
Approval
11 Authorization for Parks Director to Execute Certain Contracts Approval & Fwd to BOC Chris Ward / 858-4944
UNFINISHED BUSINESS:ACTION PRESENTER(S)
NEW & MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS:ACTION PRESENTER(S)
12 Director's Report Informational
13
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Public Access Information
If you require special accommodations because of a disability, please contact the Parks & Recreation Department at
(248) 858-0906, Ext. 9, at least three (3) business days in advance of the meeting.
ADJOURNMENT TO: April 1, 2026 at 2:00 p.m. or to the Call of the Chair
View Agenda Packets/Minutes Here:
https://www.oakgov.com/community/oakland-county-parks/get-involved/parks-commission
Call Meeting to Order
Roll Call
Pledge of Allegiance
Approval of Agenda
Approval of Minutes - January 7, 2026 Regular Meeting and January 7, 2026 Closed Session
Public Comment
OAKLAND COUNTY PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION
Ebony Bagley, Chair
Wednesday, March 11, 2026 @ 2:00 pm
Parks Commission Room - 2800 Watkins Lake Rd, Waterford, MI 48328
Regular Monthly Meeting Agenda
January 7, 2026
Chair Bagley called the meeting of the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission to order at
2:01 p.m. in the Parks Commission Room.
COMMISSION MEMBERS PRESENT:
Ebony Bagley, Yolanda Smith Charles, Andrea LaFontaine, Ann Erickson Gault, Kate Baker, Lola Banks,
Christine Long, Eric McPherson, Jim Nash, Shanell Weatherspoon
COMMISSION MEMBERS ABSENT WITH NOTICE:
None
OTHERS PRESENT:
PARKS AND RECREATION Chris Ward, Director
Alan Jaros, Deputy Director
Jim Dunleavy, Manager – Park Management & Operations
Sarah Cook-Maylen, Chief – Natural Resources Management
Zach Crane, Supervisor – Design, Engineering & Compliance
Tom Hughes, Chief – Park Operations – North District
Erik Koppin, Chief – Park Operations – South District
Bill Singleton, Chief – Business Systems
Ashlie Smith, Chief – Nature & Outdoor Education
Brandy Sotke-Boyd, Chief – Recreation Programs & Services
Desiree Stanfield, Chief – Communications & Marketing
Julie O’Brien, Project Manager Engineer
Zach Zuchowicz, DEI & Community Engagement Coordinator
Simon Rivers, Planning Supervisor
Sandy Dorey, Recreation Program Supervisor
Kelley Moss, Recreation Program Supervisor
Liz Caltagirone, Data Analyst
Jami Monte, Staff Assistant
Jess Whatley, Associate Planner
Rebecca Sedam, Parks Naturalist
Anna Forshey, Recreation Program Coordinator
Kristen Kittell, Parks Administrative Specialist
PUBLIC Donna Folland, former Oakland County Parks employee
Kelly Hyer, Executive Director – West Bloomfield Parks
Rex Mathewson, Headwater Trails, Inc.
Roman Wasylkovich, Waterford Greenways
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Long moved to approve the agenda, as presented. Seconded by Weatherspoon.
Motion carried unanimously on a voice vote with Smith Charles absent.
OAKLAND COUNTY
PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION
2800 WATKINS LAKE ROAD, WATERFORD, MICHIGAN 48328
Telephone: (248) 858-0906
REGULAR MEETING
Ebony Bagley, Chair Yolanda Smith Charles
Vice Chair
Andrea LaFontaine
Secretary
Kate Baker
Lola Banks
Ann Erickson Gault
Christine Long
Eric McPherson
Jim Nash
Shanell Weatherspoon
RETURN TO AGENDA
January 7, 2026 Page 2
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Weatherspoon moved to approve the minutes of the December 3, 2025 regular meeting and the
December 3, 2025 Closed Session, as presented. Seconded by LaFontaine.
Motion carried unanimously on a voice vote with Smith Charles absent.
PUBLIC COMMENT
None.
NOMINATION & ELECTION OF 2026 OFFICERS
A. Chair
At Chair Bagley’s request, Director Ward facilitated the election of Chair.
Long nominated to elect Ebony Bagley as Chair. Seconded by Nash.
Motion carried unanimously on a voice vote with Smith Charles absent.
Chair Bagley resumed facilitation of the meeting.
B. Vice Chair
Long nominated to elect Yolanda Smith Charles as Vice Chair. Seconded by Weatherspoon.
Motion carried unanimously on a voice vote with Smith Charles absent.
C. Secretary
Erickson Gault nominated to elect Andrea LaFontaine as Secretary. Seconded by Long.
Motion carried unanimously on a voice vote with Smith Charles absent.
Chair Bagley thanked the Commission for her reappointment, and reappointed Commissioner Ann
Erickson Gault to serve as the at-large member on the Executive Committee.
PRESENTATIONS/RECOGNITIONS
D. Service Award – Donna Folland
Chair Bagley recognized and thanked Donna Folland for work in the Oakland County Parks department.
E. Nature Education Presentation
Ms. Smith provided a presentation on nature education.
F. Capital Planning & Development Unit Update
Mr. Crane provided an update on the Capital Planning & Development Unit.
COMMUNICATIONS/REPORTS
G. Monthly Financial Report
Director Ward provided an overview of the Monthly Financial Report.
January 7, 2026 Page 3
REGULAR AGENDA ITEMS
1. FY26 Recreation Assistance Partnership Program Request
Long moved to approve the 2026 Recreation Assistance Partnership Program (RAPP) Plan with
a projected budget of $250,000 and authorize the Director or Deputy Director to approve program
guidelines, award recommendations, and any discounted and waived fees for recreation
programming equipment and services offered to local governments and organizations provided
through RAPP. Seconded by Smith Charles.
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
2. FY26 Incentive Pay Proposal
Baker moved to approve the 2026 Incentive Program for part-time positions and to authorize the
Chair to approve additional incentives recommended by staff to address critical needs during the
2026 season. Seconded by Smith Charles.
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
3. Oakland County Parks 60th Anniversary Recognition
Banks moved to approve the proposed resolution in support of recognizing 2026 as the 60th
anniversary of Oakland County Parks and Recreation. Seconded by LaFontaine.
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
4. FY26 Financial Reserves Strategic Plan and FY25 Year-End Financial Report
Baker moved to adopt the attached resolution, FY26 Financial Reserves Strategic Plan and FY
25 Year-End Financial Report. Seconded by Long.
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
5. Urban Conservation Partnership with Six Rivers Land Conservancy
Erickson Gault moved to authorize the Director to execute a Memorandum of Understanding,
subject to review by Corporation Counsel, with Six Rivers Land Conservancy to facilitate
collaboration associated with a grant awarded to Six Rivers by The Conservation Fund, and to
take any administrative actions necessary to support implementation of the partnership,
consistent with Commission policy. Seconded by Nash.
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
6. Pine Lake Park Affiliate Park Partnership
Baker moved to recommend approval to the Board of Commissioners of the Affiliate Park
Agreement for Pine Lake Park with the West Bloomfield Parks and Recreation Commission. and
authorize the Director to finalize the terms of the agreement, subject to review and approval by
Corporation Counsel. Seconded by Banks.
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
7. Approval of Park Maintenance Services - Clinton River Oaks County Park
Baker moved to grant authority to the Director to finalize and execute the Interlocal Agreement
for park maintenance services with the City of Rochester Hills, subject to Corporation Counsel
January 7, 2026 Page 4
review, and forward the agreement to the Board of Commissioners for final approval. Seconded
by Weatherspoon.
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
UNFINISHED BUSINESS
None.
NEW & MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS
8. Director’s Report
Director Ward provided an overview of his report.
9. Executive Committee Update
Chair Bagley advised that there is no update on this item.
CLOSED SESSION
Long moved that the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission enter into Closed
Session for the purposes of discussion to consider the purchase or lease of real property and to
consider attorney-client privileged information. Seconded by Baker.
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
The Commission went into Closed Session at 3:30 p.m.
The Commission reconvened in Open Session at 4:32 p.m.
10. Pursuant to MCL 15.268(d) – Discussion to consider the purchase or lease of real property
Baker moved to direct staff to proceed as discussed in Closed Session. Seconded by Smith
Charles.
Motion carried on a roll call vote with Long voting no.
11. Pursuant to MCL 15.268(d) – Discussion to consider attorney-client privileged information
Smith Charles moved to direct staff to proceed as discussed in Closed Session. Seconded by
Erickson Gault.
Motion carried unanimously on a roll call vote.
ANNOUNCEMENTS/ADJOURNMENT
Commissioner Smith Charles advised Commissioners that January is School Board Recognition Month.
At 4:35 p.m., there being no further business to come before the Commission, the meeting was
adjourned to February 4, 2026, or to the Call of the Chair.
Andrea LaFontaine, OCPRC Secretary Jami Monte, Recording Secretary
NOTE: The foregoing minutes are subject to Commission approval.
Fund Balance
Adopted Amended Actual Favorability/UNF Percentage
$68,596,827.00 $68,596,827.00 $44,370,935.70 ($24,225,891.30)64.68%
$68,596,827.00 $68,596,827.00 $19,358,269.81 $49,238,557.19 28.22%
Adopted Amended Actual Favorability/UNF Percentage
$6,574,600.00 $6,574,600.00 $605,849.68 ($5,968,750.32)9.22%
$7,400,995.00 $7,400,995.00 $2,238,343.85 $5,162,651.15 30.24%
Adopted Amended Actual Favorability/UNF Percentage
$1,635,615.00 $1,635,615.00 $0.00 ($1,635,615.00)0.00%
$2,177,748.00 $2,177,748.00 $339,182.16 $1,838,565.84 15.57%
Adopted Amended Actual Favorability/UNF Percentage
$2,226,000.00 $2,222,600.00 $706,321.07 ($1,516,278.93)31.78%
$4,490,879.00 $4,490,879.00 $1,381,315.16 $3,109,563.84 30.76%
Adopted Amended Actual Favorability/UNF Percentage
$320,000.00 $320,000.00 $65,298.50 ($254,701.50)20.41%
$446,124.00 $446,124.00 $75,609.15 $370,514.85 16.95%
Awarded Amount Paid Out
$2,720,216.00 $1,841,750.00
$487,749.34
Expenses
Amount Remaining
$878,466.00
$2,242,274.65
FY 2025
FY 2026 YTD
The County strategy is to invest in longer term Agencies and Treasuries. Before the
unprecedented rise in short term rates this strategy consistently outpreformed the short term
investments (CDs and High Yeild Savings accounts).
FY 2022 - 2026 YTD
Expenses
Investment Income
Summary of Community Grant Program
Parks and Recreation
Summary of Waterpark Programs
Summary of Golf Programs
FY 2026 YTD
Revenue
Expenses
Summary of Parks and Recreation
FY 2026 YTD
Revenue
Expenses
As of 9/30/2025 Current 3/3/2026
$54,556,755.98 $72,892,054.87
Revenue
Expenses
FY 2026 YTD
Expenses
Summary of Campground Programs
Summary of ORV Park Operations
FY 2026 YTD
Revenue
FY 2026 YTD
Revenue
RETURN TO AGENDA
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 1
Department: Administration
From: Chris Ward, Director
Subject: Adoption of Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan & Implementation Actions
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Move to adopt the Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan and approve the attached Resolution
Adopting the Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan and Authorizing Implementation and
System Alignment, together with the supporting documents included in the Commission packet.
PURPOSE OF THE AGENDA ITEM
The purpose of this agenda item is to request that the Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Commission adopt the Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan as the guiding framework for the
continued evolution of the Oakland County Parks system and authorize the initiation of
implementation activities necessary to advance the strategy.
Adoption of Mission 26 establishes a clear framework for strengthening Oakland County Parks
as a connected countywide parks system serving residents across Oakland County, linking parks,
trails, greenways, rivers, natural spaces, recreational facilities, and partnerships across the
county.
The requested action also authorizes the Director to initiate organizational, programmatic, and
capital alignment necessary to implement the Mission 26 framework and directs staff to conduct
a systemwide alignment review to support future implementation recommendations.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
Mission 26 represents a comprehensive vision for strengthening Oakland County Parks as a
connected countywide parks system serving residents across Oakland County. Developed in the
year voters renewed and expanded the parks millage, the plan draws inspiration from the National
Park Service’s historic Mission 66 program while responding to the unique challenges and
opportunities facing our parks system today.
Mission 26 organizes systemwide planning and investment around four strategic pillars that guide
decision-making across the organization:
•Recreation for All - expanding proximity, access, and inclusion across Oakland County
•Activation and Health - supporting physical activity, mental well-being, and social
connection through year-round park use
•Learning and Environmental Leadership - expanding hands-on environmental learning
that builds ecological understanding and stewardship
•Stewardship and Public Value - ensuring every investment delivers measurable public
benefit while protecting natural systems
These pillars reflect extensive community input and reinforce the Commission’s long-standing
commitment to serving residents throughout Oakland County.
RETURN TO AGENDA
Mission 26 also reflects three emerging realities shaping the future role of parks and recreation.
First, parks are increasingly recognized as essential community infrastructure that supports
physical activity, mental well-being, and community connection.
Second, climate resilience and environmental stewardship are becoming more urgent priorities.
Healthy landscapes, rivers, forests, and wetlands help communities absorb more intense storms,
hotter summers, and growing environmental pressures.
Third, no single organization can address these challenges alone. The greatest public value will
be achieved through collaboration across the recreation ecosystem, including partnerships with
municipalities, school districts, nonprofit organizations, and other providers who share a
commitment to serving residents across the county.
Mission 26 positions Oakland County Parks as both an operator of parks and recreational facilities
and a connector within the broader countywide parks system, strengthening relationships across
the region’s network of parks, trails, natural areas, and community recreation resources.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AND PUBLIC INPUT
The development of Mission 26 has been shaped by extensive stakeholder engagement.
In-person sessions brought together community members, municipal partners, nonprofit
organizations, and advocacy groups to provide input on the plan’s direction and priorities.
Feedback from these sessions demonstrated strong support for the plan’s emphasis on equity,
connectivity, and partnership-driven approaches to expanding recreation opportunities across
Oakland County.
The Co-Creation Lab, launched as an ongoing engagement platform, has further strengthened
this process. Residents have responded positively to the transparency of the process and the
opportunity to provide input early in the planning process before decisions are finalized.
This engagement model - share direction, invite input, refine, and communicate next steps - has
helped build public confidence in the planning process and ensures that Mission 26 reflects the
priorities of the communities the parks system serves.
MISSION 26 STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK
Mission 26 organizes the future evolution of Oakland County Parks around a countywide parks
system model consisting of four complementary components.
Community Health Hubs
Free, close-to-home parks designed for frequent use and everyday recreation that support
outdoor activity, nature exposure, and social connection within communities.
Discovery Gateway Sites
Flagship parks offering immersive outdoor experiences, learning opportunities, and adaptable
spaces that introduce residents to the broader parks system.
Regional Corridors
Trails, greenways, and river connections that link communities to parks and natural landscapes
across Oakland County.
Learning and Stewardship Network
Environmental education and volunteer stewardship initiatives that deepen community
engagement with conservation and natural resource stewardship.
Together, these elements strengthen access to parks and nature, increase opportunities for active
outdoor recreation, and support long-term public value for residents across Oakland County.
RELATIONSHIP TO THE 2021–2027 MASTER PLAN
Mission 26 builds upon and advances the goals of the adopted Oakland County Parks and
Recreation Master Plan (2021–2027).
The Master Plan remains the adopted planning document guiding the development and
stewardship of the parks system. Mission 26 provides the strategic framework for implementing
those goals and strengthening the parks system as a connected countywide parks system serving
residents across Oakland County.
To ensure consistent implementation, the Commission designates Mission 26 as the controlling
implementation framework for key areas of organizational governance, including:
• Capital investment prioritization
• Enterprise facility evaluation and management
• Systemwide performance reporting
• Stewardship and land use classification
Where conflicts or inconsistencies arise between the Recreation Plan and the Mission 26
Strategic Transformation Plan in these areas, the Mission 26 framework shall govern
implementation and investment decisions.
All other elements of the Recreation Plan remain in effect.
IMPLEMENTATION AND NEXT STEPS
With Commission approval, staff will begin implementing the Mission 26 Strategic Transformation
Plan by integrating its priorities into the operational and strategic framework of Oakland County
Parks.
Initial implementation activities will include aligning annual budget development, organizational
structure, staffing priorities, and capital planning with the Mission 26 strategic framework and
conducting a systemwide alignment review of parks, facilities, programs, partnerships, and
initiatives.
Several initiatives identified in the plan will advance through phased planning and development.
The Telegraph Tri-Park District - Waterford Oaks, Bicentennial Oaks, and Pontiac Oaks - will
serve as a signature focus area, with each park evolving to serve complementary roles within the
system.
Additional initiatives include:
• The Heritage Park partnership
• Expansion of Discovery Gateway outdoor learning opportunities
• Development of the Nature Corps and Urban Environmental Action programs
• Continued protection and enhancement of the Rouge, Clinton, and Huron River corridors
• Continued development of PureOakland.com as a central hub for discovering parks and
recreation opportunities across Oakland County
Mission 26 also prioritizes the protection of important natural lands, including Clinton River Oaks
and Turtle Woods, while advancing reinvestment in legacy parks to ensure facilities remain
modern, accessible, and welcoming.
Realizing Mission 26’s vision will also require a disciplined approach to systemwide priorities.
Staff will work with the Commission to identify not only where to invest, but also which initiatives,
services, or facility enhancements should not be pursued when they do not meaningfully advance
the plan’s priority outcomes.
This approach ensures that resources are directed toward initiatives that deliver the greatest
public value for residents across Oakland County.
CONCLUSION
Mission 26 provides a clear framework for strengthening Oakland County Parks as a countywide
parks system that supports health, connection, environmental stewardship, and access to outdoor
recreation for residents throughout Oakland County.
The positive response from residents, partners, and stakeholders reinforces that this direction
reflects community priorities and builds upon the trust voters demonstrated through the renewal
and expansion of the parks millage.
Mission 26 honors six decades of county parks leadership while positioning the system to meet
the evolving needs of Oakland County residents for generations to come.
ATTACHMENTS
1. A - Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan
2. B - Resolution Adopting the Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan and Authorizing
Implementation and System Alignment
3. C – Mission 26 Supporting Documentation
Mission 26: Building
Oakland County’s
Essential Infrastructure
Transforming a fragmented recreation
landscape into an active public health,
equity, and climate resilience utility.
A STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK FOR LONG-TERM
DECISION-MAKING, INVESTMENT, AND PARTNERSHIP.
Realities Driving the Mission 26 Evolution
By 2041, 1 in 3 Oakland
County residents will be 65+.
The median age is increasing,
requiring a shift toward
age-friendly, accessible
design and walking loops.
There is a documented 33-
point income-correlated
gap in park visitation.
Residents living in urban
centers are currently least
served by the system
A staggering 69% winter
non-use rate, driven by messy
winter conditions and
fragmented information
across 62 municipalities
OCP functions as the central hub, integrating municipal parks, schools, and regional assets into a single cohesive network
Example Focus – Heritage Oaks / Bloomfield Schools:
Anchoring the Discovery Gateway framework through
STEM learning, nature literacy, and school district co-
investment (partnering with sites like Johnson Nature
Center and Bowers Farm).
The Outcome: Scaling environmental impact far beyond what internal staff can achieve alone through a sustained civic movement.
Oakland County Parks
A Unified Recreation Ecosystem
for Oakland County
OAKLAND COUNTY PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION
Resolution Adopting the Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan and Authorizing Implementation
and System Alignment
WHEREAS, Oakland County Parks and Recreation operates a countywide parks system supported by a
voter-approved parks millage and governed by the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission;
and
WHEREAS, the Commission previously adopted the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Master Plan
(2021–2027) to guide the development and stewardship of the parks system; and
WHEREAS, the Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan has been developed to strengthen Oakland
County Parks as a connected countywide parks system linking parks, trails, greenways, rivers, natural
spaces, recreational facilities, and partnerships across Oakland County; and
WHEREAS, Mission 26 establishes a strategic framework for expanding access to parks and recreation
opportunities, increasing activation and participation, strengthening environmental learning and
stewardship, and ensuring responsible stewardship of public investments; and
WHEREAS, Mission 26 builds upon the goals and priorities established in the adopted Master Plan while
providing a framework for implementation and future system development;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission hereby
adopts the Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan as the guiding strategic framework for the
continued evolution of the Oakland County Parks system; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Commission authorizes the Director to initiate implementation of
Mission 26, including organizational, programmatic, and capital alignment necessary to advance the
strategic framework; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that staff are directed to conduct a systemwide alignment review of parks,
facilities, programs, partnerships, and initiatives to support implementation of the Mission 26 framework
and to return to the Commission with recommendations as appropriate; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that Mission 26 shall serve as the controlling implementation framework for
organizational governance related to capital investment prioritization, enterprise facility evaluation and
management, systemwide performance reporting, and stewardship and land use classification; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that where conflicts or inconsistencies arise between the Oakland County
Parks and Recreation Master Plan (2021–2027) and the Mission 26 Strategic Transformation Plan in
these areas, the Mission 26 framework shall govern implementation and investment decisions, while
all other elements of the Master Plan remain in effect
1.Recreation for All -Proximity & Access
Focus on closing access gaps by bringing high-quality parks, programs and trails closer to
where people live, work, and learn. It prioritizes partnerships, modernized amenities and
connected greenways and blueways so distance, cost, ability or jurisdictional boundaries
are no longer barriers to participation. Success is measured by who can get there and use
it, not just what exists.
2.Activation & Health -Four Seasons of Parks Alive with People
Reframe parks as essential health and social infrastructure, designed for consistent, year
round use. The focus is on programming, events and adaptable facilities that drive daily
physical activity, mental wellbeing and social connection across all seasons. An empty park
is a missed public health opportunity; use and participation are the primary metrics.
3.Learning & Environmental Leadership -Turning Curiosity into Stewardship
Position parks as hands-on learning environments that build environmental literacy,
stewardship, and workforce pathways. Through discovery gateways, nature education,
volunteer corps and first-time outdoor experiences, parks become places where residents
of all ages learn by doing. Early and repeated exposure to nature is treated as a long-term
investment in healthier people and more resilient communities.
4.Stewardship & Public Value -Measurable Public Benefit
Centers on earning and sustaining public trust through transparency, sound fiscal
management and shared decision-making. Every dollar invested must demonstrate clear,
measurable public benefit, supported by open data, community engagement and long-term
planning. Trust is not assumed; it is continuously built through accountability and results.
Mission 26: Building a Connected Parks and Recreation System for All of Oakland County 0-AKLAND COUNTY PARKS
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 2
Department: Administration
From: Chris Ward, Director
Subject: Approval of Amendment to Intergovernmental Agreement with the City of
Farmington Hills – Heritage Park Partnership Extension
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Move to approve and forward to the Oakland County Board of Commissioners Amendment #1 to
the Interlocal Agreement between the County of Oakland and the City of Farmington Hills for
Heritage Park, extending the timeline for completion of the Parks Action Plan (PAP), Programming
and Operations Management Plan (POMP), and Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) associated with
the Heritage Park partnership by sixty (60) days.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
In 2025, the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission and the City of Farmington Hills
entered into an intergovernmental agreement establishing a partnership framework for
collaboration at Heritage Park. The agreement outlines a structured planning process that
includes the development of several implementation documents intended to guide the partnership
and future improvements to the park, including:
•Parks Action Plan (PAP)
•Programming and Operations Management Plan (POMP)
•Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
These planning documents are intended to establish the operational, programming, and capital
investment framework that will guide the partnership moving forward.
The City of Farmington Hills has requested a sixty (60) day extension to the timeline associated
with completion of these planning documents. The request will allow additional time to complete
the planning work in coordination with both partners and ensure the plans are fully developed
prior to final consideration.
ATTACHMENTS
1.1st Amendment - Heritage Park Interlocal Agreement
RETURN TO AGENDA
Page 1 of 2
1st Amendment
Draft 03-10-26
AMENDMENT #1 TO THE INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
THE COUNTY OF OAKLAND AND
THE CITY OF FARMINGTON HILLS
FOR HERITAGE PARK
This First Amendment (1st Amendment) is entered into between the County of Oakland, located at
1200 North Telegraph Road, Pontiac, MI 48341 (“County”) by and through its statutory agent, the
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission (“OCPRC”) and the City of Farmington Hills,
31555 West Eleven Mile Road, Farmington Hills, MI 48336 (“City”).
BACKGROUND
A. The Parties entered into an Interlocal Agreement on September 5, 2025 (Original Agreement”).
B. The Parties desire to amend the Original Agreement to extend the Transition Period, as defined in
the Original Agreement and modify other provisions as provided herein. The Original Agreement
and the 1st Amendment shall be referred to as the “Agreement.”
C. In consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties agree to amend the
Agreement as follows:
1st AMENDMENT
1. Background. The Background is incorporated into the Agreement.
2. Transition Period Extension. The Transition Period, as defined in Section 1.16, is modified
so the Transition Period shall end on June 1, 2026 and not March 31, 2026.
3. Park Action Plan. Section 4.7 is modified, so that if the City Representative does not
approve the Park Action Plan by June 1, 2026 (not March 31, 2026), OCPRC or City may
terminate this Agreement.
4. Continued Effect. All other terms and conditions of the Agreement shall continue with full
force and effect, except as modified herein.
5. Entire Agreement. This 1st Amendment, and the Original Agreement constitute the entire
agreement and understanding between the County/OCPRC and the City and supersedes any
and all other prior oral or written understandings, communications or agreements between the
Parties.
Page 2 of 2
1st Amendment
Draft 03-10-26
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, David T. Woodward acknowledges that he is authorized by the
County to execute this 1st Amendment.
County:
By: ____________________________________
David T. Woodward, Chair
Oakland County Board of Commissioners
Date: ____________________________________
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, ______________________ acknowledges that he/she is authorized by
the City to execute this 1st Amendment.
City:
By: _____________________________________
Title: _____________________________________
Date:_______________________________________
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 3
Department: Administration
From:
Subject:
Chris Ward, Director
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan, POMP and CIP
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Move to:
1.Approve the Heritage Oaks Integrated Park Plan, encompassing the Park Action Plan,
Capital Improvement Plan, and Park Operations and Management Plan;
2.Approve the Heritage Oaks Supplementary Plan Document, which provides additional
implementation context and transition guidance associated with the Integrated Park Plan;
and
3.Authorize the Director to implement the approved plans and execute any necessary
administrative documents on behalf of the Commission.
Approval of these items fulfills OCPRC’s planning commitments associated with the Heritage
Oaks transition and establishes the capital, operational, and governance framework that will guide
stewardship of the park over the term of the partnership.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
Heritage Park is a 211-acre regional park located in the City of Farmington Hills that attracts
approximately 750,000 visits annually.
On August 11, 2025, the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission and the Farmington
Hills City Council each unanimously approved an Interlocal Agreement transferring operational
responsibility for the park to OCPRC for a 30-year term.
The agreement required OCPRC to complete and deliver an Integrated Park Plan—incorporating
a Park Action Plan, Capital Improvement Plan, and Park Operations and Management Plan—by
March 31, 2026, marking the end of the formal transition period.
The Integrated Park Plan establishes the long-term framework for park operations, capital
improvements, and stewardship under OCPRC management.
The Supplementary Plan Document accompanies the Integrated Park Plan and provides
additional clarification related to early implementation, capital planning assumptions, and
operational coordination between OCPRC and the City of Farmington Hills.
Full operational transition of the park to OCPRC is scheduled to occur on October 1, 2026.
Beginning at that time:
•OCPRC will assume responsibility for park operations
•OCPRC will receive park revenues unless otherwise specified
•The estimated net operating impact to OCPRC is approximately $1.5 million annually
RETURN TO AGENDA
STRATEGIC SIGNIFICANCE
The transition of Heritage Oaks Park into the Oakland County Parks system represents the largest
single expansion of the system in its 60-year history.
OCPRC currently serves approximately 2 million visits annually across the park system.
Incorporating Heritage Oaks adds approximately 750,000 additional visits, increasing system
reach by nearly 37 percent through a single partnership.
Heritage Oaks also addresses one of the most significant access gaps in the county. The park
serves residents in south-central Oakland County—one of the county’s largest population
centers—including the Farmington Hills and Novi corridor, an area that has historically had limited
proximity to Oakland County Parks facilities.
Bringing the park into the county system aligns stewardship and investment with the park’s
regional user base and advances the Mission 26 objective of expanding access to the countywide
parks system.
DEADLINE AND SCHEDULING CONTEXT
The March 31, 2026 deadline is a contractual milestone established in the Interlocal Agreement.
Failure by either party to approve the Integrated Park Plan by that date could trigger a termination
right under the agreement.
Commission approval on March 11 ensures that the City of Farmington Hills has sufficient time to
review and act on the completed planning documents prior to the contractual deadline.
FACILITY CONDITIONS
A facility assessment completed by JFR Architects in February 2026 evaluated the physical
condition of the park’s seven buildings and identified significant deferred maintenance issues.
Key findings include:
• All seven buildings show at least ten years of deferred maintenance
• Nature Center / Day Camp: electrical panel mounted to tree bark; HVAC system at end of
life; not ADA compliant
• Spicer House: temporary structural supports under first floor; not suitable for assembly
occupancy without structural improvements
• Heritage History Center: structural movement and inadequate electrical infrastructure
• Splash pad facilities: mechanical and electrical systems approaching end of life
• Several facilities require accessibility upgrades to meet ADA standards
These conditions illustrate the challenge of sustaining a high-use regional park on a municipal
operating budget and help inform early capital priorities identified in the Integrated Park Plan.
CAPITAL INVESTMENT FRAMEWORK
The Integrated Park Plan anticipates a phased capital investment approach for Heritage Oaks
Park.
Phase 1 (Years 1–5)
Early priorities focus on:
• Deferred maintenance
• Structural and life-safety improvements
• ADA compliance upgrades
• Stabilization of key infrastructure including splash pad facilities
Based on current facility conditions, planning assumptions estimate that approximately $5 million
in capital investment may be required during the first five years, subject to the Commission’s
annual capital improvement planning and appropriation process.
Phase 2 (Years 6–10)
Future improvements may include:
• Facility modernization
• Visitor experience improvements
• Accessibility improvements
• Landscape and natural resource enhancements
The current planning estimate for this phase is approximately $5 million, subject to future planning
updates and Commission approval.
A full review of the Integrated Park Plan is anticipated approximately five years after operational
transition
DIRECTOR’S RECOMMENDATION
I recommend approval of the Heritage Oaks Integrated Park Plan and the Supplementary Plan
Document.
Together, these documents complete the transition planning framework associated with the
Heritage Oaks partnership and provide the operational, capital, and stewardship guidance
necessary for long-term management of the park.
This partnership brings one of Oakland County’s highest-visitation regional parks into the
countywide system, expands service reach within the south-central Oakland County population
center, and represents the largest single expansion of the Oakland County Parks system in its
60-year history.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Heritage Oaks Integrated Park Plan (Park Action Plan, Capital Improvement Plan, and
Park Operations and Management Plan)
2. Heritage Oaks Supplementary Plan Document
3. JFR Architects Facility Assessment
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
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Heritage Oaks Park
Park Action Plan
2026–2031
An agreement between
Oakland County Parks
and the
City of Farmington Hills
DRAFT - January 2026
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 2
Table of Contents
Table of Contents......................................................................................................................2
Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................3
1. Introduction ...........................................................................................................................5
2. Vision and Guiding Principles ................................................................................................7
3. The Four Zones ....................................................................................................................8
4. Community Context .............................................................................................................10
5. Community Engagement .....................................................................................................13
6. Existing Conditions ..............................................................................................................15
7. Environmental Conditions and Natural Resources ...............................................................16
8. Issues, Opportunities, and Constraints ................................................................................18
9. Strategies and Priority Actions .............................................................................................20
10. Implementation and Accountability ....................................................................................22
Exhibit A: Capital Improvement Plan .......................................................................................23
Exhibit B: Park Operations and Maintenance Plan ...................................................................25
References .............................................................................................................................27
Appendices .............................................................................................................................28
Appendix A: Interlocal Agreement Reference Materials ...........................................................29
Appendix B: Maps and Supporting Graphics ...........................................................................44
Appendix C: Existing Facilities and Asset Inventory .................................................................47
Appendix D: Community Engagement Reference ....................................................................90
Appendix E: Environmental and Natural Resources Documentation ........................................94
Appendix F: Property History ................................................................................................. 103
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Executive Summary
Purpose of the Park Action Plan
The Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan (2026–2031) establishes a five-year framework for
stewardship, operations, and near-term investment at Heritage Oaks Park under an interlocal
agreement between Oakland County Parks and the City of Farmington Hills. The plan fulfills the
requirements of the interlocal agreement and provides clear guidance for coordination, decision-
making, and public accountability during the initial phase of County operation.
This document is a Park Action Plan, not a master plan or a capital commitment. It sets direction
and priorities that will guide annual work planning, budgeting, and governance decisions.
Mission 26
This plan is grounded in Mission 26, Oakland County Parks' strategic transformation initiative.
Mission 26 guides the long-term evolution of the park system to operate as a connected,
equitable, and resilient countywide network. Mission 26 recognizes parks as essential civic
infrastructure that supports public health, environmental stewardship, learning, and community
life.
Heritage Oaks: A Local Park and a Regional Draw
Heritage Oaks exemplifies this system-level reality. While owned by the City of Farmington Hills,
the park already serves a substantial regional audience and is among the most heavily used
parks in Oakland County. This Park Action Plan recognizes Heritage Oaks' dual role:
• A valued local park serving nearby neighborhoods and Farmington Hills residents
• A destination park delivering countywide public value
The Four Zones
Heritage Oaks is organized around four distinct experiential zones that guide stewardship,
operations, and investment decisions:
Zone Character
Capital Improvement Projects Investment Commitment
Oakland County Parks commits to a minimum expenditure of $2.5 million for capital
improvement projects at Heritage Oaks within two years of the full transition date (by October 1,
2028).
Stewardship Priorities
The plan establishes six strategies focused on:
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• Managing the park at a scale appropriate to its high level of use
• Protecting environmental assets while supporting equitable access
• Improving accessibility, inclusivity, and visitor experience
• Advancing learning and stewardship through Discovery Gateway principles
• Coordinating governance and decision-making across jurisdictions
• Phasing actions responsibly within available resources
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1. Introduction
Purpose of the Park Action Plan
The Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan (2026–2031) establishes a five-year framework to guide
the stewardship, operation, and near-term investment of Heritage Oaks Park under an interlocal
agreement between Oakland County Parks and the City of Farmington Hills.
This Park Action Plan is intended to:
• Guide operational and capital decisions during the first five years of implementation
• Align local park priorities with countywide system goals
• Provide continuity and transparency as planning, engagement, and investment activities
proceed
• Ensure that Heritage Oaks is managed in a manner that is equitable, fiscally
responsible, resilient, and sustainable over the long term
Mission 26
Mission 26 is Oakland County Parks' strategic transformation plan, guiding the long-term
evolution of the park system to operate as a connected, equitable, and resilient countywide
network serving all Oakland County residents. Mission 26 reflects a shift from managing parks
as individual properties toward stewarding parks as essential civic infrastructure that supports
public health, environmental resilience, learning, and community life.
Under Mission 26, Oakland County Parks considers how residents experience parks across the
county, including patterns of use, access gaps, and opportunities to strengthen outcomes
through coordinated stewardship.
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Master Plan
The Oakland County Parks and Recreation Master Plan (2023–2027) is the required five-year
implementation and eligibility framework that operationalizes Mission 26. While Mission 26
establishes long-term system direction and outcomes, the Recreation Master Plan translates
that strategy into near-term policies, priorities, and decision-making criteria that meet statutory
planning requirements and maintain eligibility for state and federal funding.
Local Planning Context and Shared Stewardship
The City of Farmington Hills 5-Year Parks and Recreation Plan (2024–2028) provides important
local context for Heritage Oaks, reflecting community engagement, neighborhood priorities, and
long-standing stewardship of the park. This Park Action Plan is intended to be consistent with
and supportive of the City's adopted plan where local priorities align with countywide system
goals.
The interlocal agreement between Oakland County Parks and the City of Farmington Hills
functions as a collaborative framework for shared stewardship, aligning ownership, operations,
and long-term investment responsibilities for Heritage Oaks.
Application of the Park Action Plan
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This Park Action Plan applies Mission 26's strategic direction within the implementation
structure of the Recreation Master Plan and the governance framework of the interlocal
agreement. All planning, design, capital, and operational decisions for Heritage Oaks during the
2026–2031 period will be evaluated for consistency with these guiding frameworks.
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2. Vision and Guiding Principles
Purpose of This Section
This section establishes a shared vision and guiding principles for stewardship of Heritage Oaks
under the interlocal agreement between Oakland County Parks and the City of Farmington Hills.
It translates the system-level direction of Mission 26 to the park scale and provides a consistent
framework for decision-making, coordination, and evaluation over time.
Park Vision
Heritage Oaks is a place where nature, community, and discovery come together. Anchored by
high-quality habitat and connected by trails that wind through forest, wetland, and meadow, the
park offers distinct experiences: from quiet moments in nature to active play and gathering, all
within a single, seamless landscape.
Guiding Principles for Stewardship and Decision-Making
Principles for Park Character and Experience
• Let the Land Lead - Respect natural systems as the foundation for all planning
decisions.
• Create a Park of Many Rooms - Organize the park as distinct zones offering different
experiences, all connected.
• Serve the Whole Community - Meet core recreational needs so Heritage Oaks functions
as a true neighborhood park while serving its regional role.
• Build for All Abilities - Advance universal accessibility with barrier-free loops, sensory
experiences, and welcoming design.
Principles for Stewardship and Sustainability
• Invite Active Stewardship - Create opportunities for residents to participate in the care of
the park.
• Spark Curiosity - Design spaces and programs that ignite interest in art, ecology, history,
and the natural world.
• Sustain What We Build - Model sustainability through regenerative maintenance
practices and fiscally responsible investment.
Principles for Collaboration and Governance
• Honor Local History and Identity - Recognize the history, character, and community
significance of Heritage Oaks.
• Respect and Build on Existing Community Investment - Work collaboratively with those
who have invested in the park over many years.
• Ensure a Transparent and Respectful Transition - Operate the park in a manner that is
transparent, communicative, and respectful.
• Practice Fiscal Responsibility and Shared Sustainability - Manage operations and
investments in a fiscally responsible manner.
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3. The Four Zones
Purpose of This Section
This section establishes the spatial and experiential framework for Heritage Oaks : a 'park of
many rooms' approach that organizes the park into four distinct zones, each with its own
character, purpose, and appropriate uses. This framework guides where different activities,
facilities, and investments belong.
Framework Overview
Nature Stewardship Quiet, restorative, ecologically
rich Environmental protection and passive
recreation
Community Activities Active, social, family-oriented Core recreation and community
gathering
Discovery Gateways Curious, educational,
immersive Learning, interpretation, and
programming
Active Stewardship Functional, sustainable,
engaged Operations support and stewardship
infrastructure
Nature Stewardship Zone
Character: Quiet, restorative, ecologically rich
The Nature Stewardship Zone encompasses the park's most sensitive ecological areas : the
Rouge River corridor, wetlands, forested uplands, and prairie habitat. This zone prioritizes
environmental protection while providing opportunities for passive recreation, wildlife
observation, and nature immersion.
Appropriate Uses: Natural surface trails and boardwalks, wildlife habitat areas, wetland and
riparian corridors, stewardship program sites, quiet seating and observation points, interpretive
signage.
Approximate Extent: ~150 acres (largest zone)
Community Activities Zone
Character: Active, social, family-oriented
The Community Activities Zone functions as the 'park within a park.’ This zone is the area where
Heritage Oaks meets core neighborhood recreation needs. This zone accommodates active
play, family gatherings, fitness activities, and community events.
Appropriate Uses: Playground and spray park, sledding hill, fitness stations and walking loops,
picnic shelters and gathering areas, open lawn and flexible event space, restrooms and support
facilities.
Discovery Gateways Zone
Character: Curious, educational, immersive
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The Discovery Gateways Zone is where Heritage Oaks sparks curiosity and deepens
connection to the natural world. This zone supports nature -based learning, environmental
education, arts and cultural programming, and immersive experiences.
Appropriate Uses: Nature Center and program spaces, demonstration gardens and native
plantings, amphitheater and outdoor classroom, archery range, Spicer House (historic
interpretation, artifact display).
Active Stewardship Zone
Character: Functional, sustainable, engaged
The Active Stewardship Zone supports park operations while modeling sustainable practices
and creating opportunities for hands-on public engagement with stewardship. Rather than
hidden service areas, this zone makes the work of caring for the park visible and participatory.
Appropriate Uses: Maintenance facility, volunteer hub and staging area, composting and
recycling operations, native plant nursery, materials storage.
Figure A. Heritage Park Zones
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4. Community Context
Heritage Oaks: A Local Park with a Regional Draw
Heritage Oaks is centrally located within the City of Farmington Hills and has long served as an
important local park for nearby neighborhoods and city residents. At the same time, the park's
size, amenities, and programming have established it as a destination for visitors from across
Oakland County.
Community context for this Park Action Plan is understood through multiple lenses:
• Nearby neighborhoods - daily access, walking distance use, local stewardship
• City of Farmington Hills - community identity, municipal services, local priorities
• Oakland County - regional destination, system-level planning, countywide equity
Regional Draw Factors
Regional use of Heritage Oaks is driven by:
• Size: At 212 acres, Heritage Oaks is significantly larger than typical neighborhood parks
• Diverse amenities: The park offers facilities not commonly found in smaller parks
• Nature-based programming: Environmental education and nature center activities attract
visitors countywide
• Destination features: The nature center, archery facilities, trail system, and community
events
Community Description: City of Farmington Hills
The City of Farmington Hills is located approximately 22 miles northwest of Detroit. The city
encompasses 33.31 square miles with a population of approximately 83,419 residents, making it
the second-largest city in Oakland County.
The city is among the more diverse communities in the county, with a Diversity Index of 61
compared to 54 for Oakland County overall. Median household income is $103,638, with
approximately 7% of households below the federal poverty level.
Local Recreation System Context
The City of Farmington Hills owns and maintains 15 public parks and recreational facilities
totaling approximately 674.5 acres. The City's 5-Year Parks and Recreation Master Plan,
adopted January 9, 2024, identifies Heritage Park as a community park focused on meeting
local recreation needs while preserving significant landscapes and open space.
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Community Data Tables and Charts
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5. Community Engagement
Engagement Purpose and Framework
Community engagement for the Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan builds on recent, adopted
engagement conducted by both the City of Farmington Hills and Oakland County Parks. This
approach ensures continuity with prior public input while applying a countywide stewardship
lens consistent with Mission 26.
Sources of Existing Engagement
This Park Action Plan draws from:
• City of Farmington Hills 5-Year Parks and Recreation Master Plan (2024–2028): Online
surveys: 1,059 responses; Public input meeting: October 18, 2023
• Oakland County Parks and Recreation Master Plan (2023 –2027): Countywide needs
assessment
• Recent Oakland County Parks planning engagement and outreach efforts
Engagement Focus Areas
Across recent engagement efforts, input consistently addressed:
• Natural area stewardship - protection and care of forests, wetlands, and wildlife habitat
• Trails and pathways - connectivity, maintenance, accessibility, and varied experiences
• Welcoming experiences - safety, cleanliness, amenities supporting regular use
• Nature-based education - programs connecting people to the environment
• Facility condition - maintenance of buildings, playgrounds, and infrastructure
Co-Creation Lab Online Engagement Hub
Oakland County Parks maintains a Co-Creation Lab, an online engagement hub for sharing
information and gathering feedback. For Heritage Oaks, the Co-Creation Lab may be used to
share updates, invite targeted feedback, test ideas, and reach both local and regional users.
Role of Engagement in Decision-Making
Community input informs planning, operational, and investment decisions. Engagement
outcomes are considered alongside Mission 26 priorities, the Oakland County Parks and
Recreation Master Plan, and the interlocal agreement to ensure decisions support equit able
access, long-term sustainability, and public value.
Heritage Oaks Engagement Summary
The City of Farmington Hills and Oakland County Parks implemented an engagement plan to
solicit feedback from the community and local stakeholders regarding their vision for the park
and which park elements they see as priorities.
Engagement opportunities included:
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• An online survey promoted via e-marketing messages, social media posts, signage and
printed materials distributed at hightraffic areas in the City of Farmington Hills.
• Pop-up open houses at three City of Farmington Hills events.
• A direct mailing to Farmington Hills residents within a 10-minute drive of Heritage Park,
informing them of the agreement, the online survey, and the event dates.
Engagement Overview
• Nearly 1,000 participants (837 online, 100 in-person)
• Feedback represents ~1% of population within a 10-minute drive of Heritage Park
Community Priorities
• Strongest support for preserving natural areas and trails
• Nature education also ranked high across groups
Differences by Group
• In-person respondents (more families) prioritized playgrounds and water features
• Online respondents more valued quiet areas and parking
• Demographic differences like age, race, and income influenced preferences:
o Younger respondents value education
o Lower-income respondents value the sledding hill and splash pad
o Black and Asian/Asian Indian respondents value community -focused amenities
Access and Experience Issues:
• Limited parking (8%) is the most common barrier
• Other barriers include lack of information (7%) and feeling unwelcome (6%)
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6. Existing Conditions
Location and Property Description
Documentation of existing park conditions is required under the interlocal agreement (Section
3.3.3). Heritage Oaks Park is located within the City of Farmington Hills and consists of six
parcels totaling 211.97 acres.
The park is generally bounded by Farmington Road to the west, Witherspoon Street and Toddy
Lane to the east, Brittany Drive, Cotswold Street, and Argonne Road to the north, and Locust
Street, Glenview Drive, and Hillcrest Street to the south.
Note: The adjacent parcel containing Longacre House is not included in the Heritage Oaks
agreement and remains under separate City management.
Existing Facilities and Assets
Heritage Oaks contains a mix of developed facilities, recreational amenities, and supporting
infrastructure:
Developed Facilities
• Nature Center and Day Camp - approximately 7,500 sq ft
• Spicer House - approximately 4,800 sq ft; built 1925; located within Historic District
• Caretaker House - adaptive reuse or future disposition to be evaluated
• Amphitheater - approximately 3,000 sq ft outdoor gathering space
• Picnic Shelters, Playground, Spray Park, Archery Range, Restroom Facilities
Recreation and Circulation Infrastructure
• Trail System - paved and unpaved walking and multi-use trails
• Boardwalks and Bridges - wetland and river crossings
• Parking Lots - four lots; approximately 329 spaces
Natural and Landscape Features
• Historically Forested Lands - approximately 37 acres
• Open Prairie Habitat - approximately 14 acres
• Rouge River Corridor - approximately 5,000 linear feet through park
• Wetlands, tributaries, and pond (~31,610 sq ft)
Historic Resources
Spicer House is located within a designated Historic District and is subject to City Historic
District ordinances and state law (per Interlocal Section 6.12.2). The Farmington Hills Historic
District Commission's role at Heritage Oaks is limited to coordination regarding artifacts housed
at the Spicer House.
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7. Environmental Conditions and Natural Resources
Environmental Site Assessment
A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment was completed by ASTI Environmental in December
2025 as required under the interlocal agreement (Section 3.4). The assessment identified no
Recognized Environmental Conditions (RECs), no Controlled RECs, and no significant data
gaps.
Natural Systems Overview
Heritage Oaks contains significant natural resources that define the park's character, support
biodiversity, and provide ecosystem services. The Nature Stewardship Zone is approximately
150 acres and encompasses the most ecologically sensitive areas.
Freshwater Resources
• Rouge River - approximately 5,000 linear feet through the park
• Two tributary streams
• Pond - approximately 31,610 sq ft
• Associated wetlands and floodplain areas
Terrestrial Habitat
• Historically Forested Lands - approximately 37 acres
• Open Prairie Habitat - approximately 14 acres
• Migratory and Nesting Bird Habitat - approximately 192 acres overall
Climate Resilience
Climate resilience is integrated into natural resource stewardship. The park's natural systems
provide important climate adaptation benefits including stormwater management, urban heat
mitigation, carbon sequestration, and habitat connectivity along the Rouge River corridor.
Natural Resource Management Considerations
The following management activities have been identified through baseline assessment as
relevant to maintaining and restoring ecological health. This information is provided for planning
context only and does not represent adopted priorities, approved projects, or funding decisions.
Activity Description
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Important: This table identifies potential stewardship activities. It does not establish priorities,
authorize expenditures, or commit Oakland County Parks or the City of Farmington Hills to any
specific actions or investments.
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8. Issues, Opportunities, and Constraints
Purpose of This Section
This section identifies key issues, opportunities, and constraints influencing stewardship,
operations, and future investment at Heritage Oaks. These factors inform decision-making for a
park that functions as both a local park and a regional draw.
Key Issues
Balancing High Use with Environmental Stewardship
Heritage Oaks experiences high levels of visitation that contribute to its public value but also
place pressure on natural systems, infrastructure, and maintenance capacity. Managing use in a
way that protects environmental assets while maintaining equitable access is an ongoing
challenge.
Aging Infrastructure and Facility Conditions
Some park facilities reflect earlier phases of development and may no longer fully support
current levels of use, accessibility expectations, or operational efficiency. Addressing these
conditions requires prioritization and sequencing over time.
Access, Experience, and Equity
While Heritage Oaks is widely used, access and experience are not uniform across all users.
Barriers related to accessibility, wayfinding, and facility conditions may limit participation for
some residents and visitors.
Environmental Pressures
Invasive species, altered hydrology, erosion, and high deer density affect habitat quality and
require sustained stewardship rather than one -time solutions.
Key Opportunities
• Countywide Stewardship Capacity - Integration into the OCP system provides
specialized expertise and operational capacity
• Enhancing a Park That Already Serves a Regional Audience - Strategic investments can
build on established use patterns
• Strengthening Environmental Resilience - Opportunities for restoration, stormwater
management, and climate adaptation
• Advancing Learning Through Discovery Gateways - Nature-based education reaching
local and regional users
• System Connectivity - Heritage Oaks can complement nearby municipal parks
Key Constraints
• Fiscal and Resource Limitations - Not all needs can be addressed simultaneously
• Physical and Environmental Constraints - Floodplain, wetlands, and sensitive resources
limit development
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• Regulatory Frameworks - Local, county, state, and federal regulations shape potential
actions
• Community Expectations and Tradeoffs - Balancing competing interests will require
transparent decision-making
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9. Strategies and Priority Actions
Purpose of This Section
The strategies outlined below provide direction for stewardship, operations, and phased
investment at Heritage Oaks during the 2026–2031 planning period. These strategies respond
to the issues, opportunities, and constraints identified above and apply Miss ion 26's framework
to a park that functions as both a local park and a regional draw.
Strategy 1: Steward the Park as a High-Use, Regionally Significant
Resource
Intent: Manage Heritage Oaks at a scale appropriate to its level of use, ensuring operations and
visitor experience are consistent with other high-use parks in the Oakland County Parks system.
Priority Actions:
• Apply countywide operational standards to maintenance, safety, and visitor services
• Monitor visitation patterns and adjust staffing accordingly
• Ensure facilities support sustained use without degrading park character
Strategy 2: Protect Environmental Assets While Supporting Public Access
Intent: Balance protection of natural systems with equitable access, recognizing that
stewardship and public use are interdependent.
Priority Actions:
• Prioritize stewardship practices that address invasive species, erosion, and habitat
health
• Use design and wayfinding to direct use away from sensitive areas
• Integrate environmental considerations into operations and capital planning
Strategy 3: Improve Access, Experience, and Inclusivity
Intent: Ensure Heritage Oaks is welcoming, accessible, and usable for a broad range of
residents and visitors.
Priority Actions:
• Address accessibility barriers in facilities, trails, and public spaces
• Improve wayfinding, signage, and information clarity
• Address urgent facility needs (splash pad renovation, playground improvements, trail
restoration)
Strategy 4: Advance Learning Through Discovery Gateway Principles
Intent: Leverage natural features and high visitation to support nature-based learning and
environmental stewardship.
Priority Actions:
• Integrate interpretation and informal learning into park experiences
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• Coordinate programming with system-wide Discovery Gateway goals
• Support Nature Center programming and nature-based education
Strategy 5: Coordinate Governance Across Jurisdictions
Intent: Ensure clear, transparent coordination between Oakland County Parks and the City of
Farmington Hills.
Priority Actions:
• Apply agreed-upon governance protocols when priorities diverge
• Maintain regular communication on operations, planning, and public feedback
• Document decisions to support continuity and accountability
Strategy 6: Phase Investment Responsibly
Intent: Align stewardship actions with available resources, operational capacity, and long-term
sustainability.
Priority Actions:
• Phase actions based on urgency, impact, and feasibility
• Seek opportunities to leverage grants, partnerships, and system-wide investments
• Deliver on $2.5M capital investment commitment within two years of full transition (by
October 1, 2028)
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10. Implementation and Accountability
Implementation Framework
Strategies and priority actions are translated into specific activities through Oakland County
Parks' annual work planning and budgeting processes. Capital investments are implemented
through the Capital Improvement Plan (Exhibit A). Day-to-day operations are governed by the
Park Operations and Maintenance Plan (Exhibit B).
Investment Commitment: Oakland County Parks commits to a minimum expenditure of $2.5
million for capital improvement projects at Heritage Oaks within two years of the full transition
date (by October 1, 2028).
Coordination with City of Farmington Hills
Regular coordination ensures alignment on operational issues, programming, maintenance, and
public communication. When operational coordination cannot resolve an issue, matters are
elevated through established leadership and Commission channels.
Review and Update Cycle
Park Action Plan Every 5 years 60 days
Capital Improvement Plan (Exhibit A) Every 4 years 60 days
Park Operations & Maintenance Plan
(Exhibit B)
Every 5 years 60 days
Staff-Level MOU As needed Department head approval
Key Milestones
January 31, 2026 Draft PAP submitted to City staff
February 5, 2026 OCP Commission review
March 31, 2026 PAP approved by both parties
June 30, 2026 City operational responsibility ends
July 1, 2026 OCP financial responsibility begins
October 1, 2026 Full OCP operations begin
October 1, 2028 $2.5M CIP commitment deadline
2031 Five-year PAP review and update
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Exhibit A: Capital Improvement Plan
Purpose and Role
A Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) is required under the interlocal agreement (Section 4.9). The
CIP establishes a framework for identifying, evaluating, and prioritizing potential capital
investments at Heritage Oaks.
The CIP serves as a planning and evaluation tool, not a guarantee of implementation. Inclusion
of an item does NOT constitute project approval, funding authorization, or a commitment to
proceed.
Inclusion in the CIP DOES constitute City pre-approval for the project type to proceed when
funding is available, without requiring additional City approval.
Investment Commitment
Evaluation Criteria
Capital investments are evaluated based on:
• Strategic Alignment - Consistency with Mission 26, PAP strategies, and Four Zones
framework
• Public Benefit - Contribution to access, safety, experience, and inclusivity
• Environmental Stewardship - Protection of natural resources and climate resilience
• Fiscal Responsibility - Reasonable cost and long-term maintenance implications
• Operational Feasibility - Compatibility with staffing and capacity
Authorized Project Categories
Category 1: Recreation Facility Improvements
Playground renovation, spray park repair (high priority - urgent), picnic shelters, restrooms,
parking, sledding hill, fitness stations.
Category 2: Trail System and Circulation
Trail restoration (high priority), boardwalk/bridge repair, accessible routes, wayfinding,
formalization of existing unsanctioned paths.
OCP shall amend policies and rules as necessary to allow continued public use of existing
unsanctioned paths historically utilized by the public.
Category 3: Natural Resource Stewardship
Streambank stabilization, wetland restoration, invasive management infrastructure, stormwater
improvements.
Category 4: Discovery Gateway and Educational Facilities
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Nature Center improvements, outdoor classroom, interpretive exhibits, demonstration gardens,
amphitheater, archery range.
Category 5: Historic Structure Preservation
Spicer House maintenance and repair (scale to public value), accessibility improvements
compatible with historic character.
Category 6: Active Stewardship Infrastructure
Maintenance facility, volunteer hub, native plant nursery, composting facility.
Category 7: Park-Wide Systems
Utility infrastructure, emergency access, lighting, communication/technology, entry
improvements.
High-Priority Projects
Splash Pad Renovation Urgent — facility deterioration Recreation Facilities
Playground Improvements MDNR grant coordination Recreation Facilities
Parking Improvements MDNR grant coordination Recreation Facilities
Trail System Restoration Condition; accessibility; safety Trail System
Spicer House Maintenance Historic preservation Historic Structures
Statement of Non-Commitment
Inclusion of a project in this CIP does not guarantee implementation, constitute approval of
scope or budget, establish timing, commit funding, or create entitlement. All projects remain
subject to annual budgeting, OCPRC approval, design development, and regulatory review.
Review Cycle
The CIP shall be reviewed at least every four (4) years. The City of Farmington Hills has 60
days to review proposed updates.
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Exhibit B: Park Operations and Maintenance Plan
Purpose
A Park Operations and Maintenance Plan (POMP) is required under the interlocal agreement
(Section 4.8). The POMP establishes the framework for day-to-day operations, maintenance,
staffing, programming, and coordination.
This document establishes standards and expectations - the 'what and why' of operations.
Detailed procedures are maintained in the Staff-Level MOU, which can be updated without
formal amendment.
Two-Tier Operational Structure
POMP (This Document) Standards, expectations, roles, authority Every 5 years; 60-day City
review
Staff-Level MOU Procedures, schedules, contacts,
protocols As needed by department
heads
1. Service Standards
Oakland County Parks shall operate Heritage Oaks at a level consistent with other high -use
parks in the system, recognizing its dual role as local park and regional destination.
2. Roles and Responsibilities
Oakland County Parks
Operations, maintenance, staffing, programming, natural resources, capital improvements,
safety, security incidental to operations, public communication, compliance.
City of Farmington Hills
Ownership, law enforcement, utilities (per Section 4), property insurance, pre-existing
environmental liability, park fees, revenue collection, third-party licensing, Historic District
coordination.
3. Communication and Coordination
Regular coordination through operational check-ins, monthly coordination meetings, quarterly
leadership review, and annual review. During Phase 2 transition (July–September 2026): weekly
coordination meetings.
4. Utilities and Accounts
Upon commencement of full OCP operations (October 1, 2026), OCP shall assume account
holder status and responsibility for all utility costs (electrical, water/sewer, natural gas).
5. Park Rules and Enforcement
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City of Farmington Hills ordinances apply per interlocal agreement Section 4.12. OCP shall
amend its policies and rules as necessary to allow continued public use of existing
unsanctioned paths and trails historically utilized by the public.
Dogs Policy: Current prohibition remains in effect. Changes require coordination between OCP
and City.
6. Emergency and Safety Protocols
Lead Agencies: FH Police for law enforcement; FH Fire for fire/EMS; OCP for park operational
emergencies.
FH Police shall provide routine law enforcement at no cost to OCP. OCP is responsible for
security services incidental to park operations (event security, facility monitoring, after-hours
patrols).
7. Public Communication and Branding
Co-branded approach recognizing City ownership and OCP operational role. Signage requires
City approval per interlocal agreement.
8. Programs, Events, and Revenue
Revenue Allocation Principle: Revenue shall be retained by the party responsible for program
facilitation and associated expenses. OCP-facilitated programs generate revenue to OCP; City-
facilitated programs generate revenue to the City. Joint programs shall have revenue allocation
determined in advance.
9. Historic District Commission Coordination
Spicer House is subject to Historic District requirements per Interlocal Section 6.12.2. The
Historic District Commission's role is limited to coordination regarding artifacts and review of
exterior modifications.
10. Staff-Level MOU Authorization
This POMP authorizes OCP and City staff to establish a Staff-Level MOU addressing
maintenance schedules, vendor coordination, event workflows, seasonal staffing,
communication tools, training, and other operational details. The Staff-Level MOU is approved
by department heads and may be updated as needed without formal POMP amendment.
Review Cycle
The POMP shall be reviewed at least every five (5) years. The City has 60 days to review
proposed updates.
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
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References
ASTI. 12/1/2025. Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Heritage Park. Brighton MI: ASTI
Environmental.
ETC Institute. 2022. Oakland County Parks Needs Assessment Findings Report. Waterford MI:
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
Farmington Hills. 01/9/2024. 5-Year Parks and Recreation Master Plan 2024-2028. Farmington
Hills MI: City of Farmington Hills.
Farmington Hills and County of Oakland. 5/28/2025. Interlocal Agreement. Waterford MI:
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
NRPA. 5/1/2021. "Equity in Parks and Recreation: A Historical Perspective. ." Ashburn, MA.
Accessed 8 1, 2023. https://bit.ly/3OjhUfb .
OCP. 1/26/2023. Oakland County Parks 5-Year Parks and Recreation Master Plan 2023-2027.
Waterford MI: Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
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Appendices
The following appendices provide reference materials, background documentation, and
technical context supporting this Park Action Plan:
Appendix A: Interlocal Agreement Reference Materials
Executed Interlocal Agreement, summary of key requirements, transition timelines, governance
overview.
Appendix B: Maps and Supporting Graphics
Park location, parcel boundaries, existing facilities, trails and circulation, natural resources, Four
Zones framework (Vibe Maps).
Appendix C: Existing Facilities and Asset Inventory
Detailed inventory of buildings, recreational amenities, trails, parking, maintenance areas, and
natural features.
Appendix D: Community Engagement Reference
Summary of engagement efforts, participation data, and key themes from City and County
planning processes.
Appendix E: Environmental and Natural Resources Documentation
Natural resources baseline, habitat descriptions, species observations, environmental threats,
and management considerations.
Appendix F: Property History
Historical context for Heritage Oaks Park.
Appendix G–K: Supporting Materials
CIP reference materials, risk management, programming context, governance crosswalk, and
supporting studies.
Appendix materials do not establish policy, approve projects, allocate funding, or commit either
party to specific actions unless expressly stated in the interlocal agreement or formally approved
by the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission.
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Appendix A: Interlocal Agreement Reference Materials
Agreement fully executed 9/5/2025
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Appendix B: Maps and Supporting Graphics
Figure B. Heritage Park Aerial Photograph
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Figure C. Heritage Park Vision-Zone Map
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Figure D. Heritage Park Vision-Zones Concept Map
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Appendix C: Existing Facilities and Asset Inventory
Documentation of the existing conditions of the park is a requirement of the interlocal
agreement. See Section 3.3.3.
Location
Heritage Park is in Farmington Hills south of Brittany Drive, Cotswold Street, and Argonne
Road; north of Locust Street, Glenview Drive, and Hillcrest Street; west of Witherspoon Street
and Toddy Lane; and east of Farmington Road. The Farmington Hills Recreation Master Plan
indicates that Heritage Park is 211 acres. The Oakland County ArcGIS layer indicates that
Heritage Park is 211.97 acres, comprising six parcels. The list of parcels and park/community
features within each is seen in the table below and identified on the aerial photo on the next
page.
Address: Park owner address is 31555 W 11 MILE RD FARMINGTON HILLS MI 48336-1103
Township and Range: Township 1 North, Range 9 East, Section 21
Map Parcel ID Acres Assets and features
1 23-21-251 -001 121.06 sledding hill, volleyball, amphitheater, windmill, Rouge
3 23-21-401 -001 39.69 pavilion, parking lot and drives, picnic areas, Rouge
6 23-21-401 -004 14.43
Subtotal 211.97
Note: the adjacent parcel 23-21-401-005 is not included as part of the Heritage Oaks
agreement or this park action plan. This parcel contains Longacre House that will continue to be
managed separately by Farmington Hills.
Grant History
Documentation of existing grant agreements for the park is a requirement of the Interlocal
Agreement. See Section 3.2.1.
Unless otherwise noted, all grant-funded facilities and improvements listed in the table below
remain open to the public for the purpose of outdoor recreation.
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Grant
Number
Source Year Summary
Resources Trust
Fund
1983 Spicer Property Acquisition - Purchase a 212-acre
tract in the city limits of Farmington Hills with frontage
on the Upper River Rouge
Resources Trust
Fund
surface trail system, parking area, and an outdoor
amphitheater
Resources Trust outdoor arboretum and renovate the Visitor’s Center
Fund to house recreation activities and provide restroom
facilities for year-round use
Fund - Develop Day Camp Center
Property Restrictions
No additional property restrictions have been identified.
Park Description
Heritage Park is the largest park in the City of Farmington Hills. Park features are shown in the
park and trail map provided by Farmington Hills. See following individual asset sections for
detailed descriptions and photographs of each feature.
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Maintenance Facilities
Courts and Fields
Approximately 6,000 sq ft,
the maintenance yard is
located in the
southeastern portion of
the park. It is adjacent to
the archery range and
Stables Art Studio. The
land was developed prior
to 1940 and became a
maintenance yard
between 2008 and 2010
Hardscapes
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Hardscapes
Approximately 57,300 sq ft
gravel parking lot with 183
parking spaces. All spaces
are approximately 7’ x 16’.
Constructed between 1980
and 1990 (aerial).
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Hardscapes
Approximately 12,700 sq ft
gravel parking lot with 43
parking spaces. All spaces
are approximately 7’ x 16’.
Constructed between 1990
and 1997 (aerial).
DP
parking lot
Approximately 36,700 sq ft
asphalt parking lot with 79
parking spaces, 4 of which
are accessible spaces. All
spaces are approximately 8’
x 20’. Constructed between
1980 and 1990 (aerial).
Approximately 10,800 sq ft
dirt parking lot with 24
parking spaces. All spaces
are approximately 7’ x 16’.
Constructed between 2000
and 2005 (aerial).
Reconstructed between
2017 and 2020.
Archery and studio parking.
Note maintenance areas.
DPS grades quarterly and
every major rain and as
needed.
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Buildings
Buildings
Camp
Approximately 7,500 sq ft,
the nature center & day
camp building is in the
eastern portion of the
park. Nature education
and other programming
occurs year-round. The
building has an attached
garden and nearby picnic
area and campfire ring.
Original building was
constructed between 1940
and 1963. Reconstructed
between 2002 and 2006
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Buildings
Approximately 1,300 sq ft
combined, the restroom
and concessions buildings
are in the northern portion
of the park. There is a
picnic area nearby.
Restroom building
constructed between 1980
and 1990. Concession
building constructed
between 2008 and 2010
(aerial).
Approximately 4,800 sq ft,
Spicer House is in the
eastern portion of the
park. There is an outdoor
seating area. Spicer
House was constructed in
1925 (aerial).
Approximately 3,000 sq ft,
the Amphitheater is in the
center of the park and is
adjacent to an open lawn.
Concerts and other
programming occur at the
amphitheater. Elements of
the amphitheater were
constructed between 1990
and 1997 (aerial).
Approximately 350 sq ft,
the Valley Trail picnic
shelter is in the southern
portion of the park. The
picnic shelter contains
grills, benches, picnic
tables, and trash and
recycling receptacles, and
includes an overlook of
the park. Picnic shelter
constructed between 1990
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Buildings
Approximately 400 sq ft,
the central picnic shelter
is in the center of the
park. The picnic shelter
contains grills, benches,
picnic tables, and has an
adjacent playground.
Picnic shelter constructed
between 1990 and 1997
(aerial).
Approximately 1,400 sq ft,
the north picnic shelter is
in the northern portion of
the park. The picnic
shelter contains grills,
benches, picnic tables,
and is adjacent to a
splash pad and
playground. Picnic shelter
constructed between 1980
and 1990 (aerial ).
Approximately 2,000 sq ft,
the north picnic shelter is
in the eastern portion of
the park. It is located
adjacent to two parking
lots. Barn constructed
between 1940 and 1963
(aerial).
Approximately 3,000 sq ft,
the archery range is in the
southern portion of the
park. It is located adjacent
to a parking lot and the art
studio. Archery range
constructed in 2015
(aerial).
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Buildings
Center
Approximately 1,400 sq ft,
the heritage and history
center is in the southern
portion of the park. It is
located adjacent to a
parking lot and the art
studio. Heritage and
history center constructed
between 1963 and 1974
(aerial).
Approximately 3,800 sq ft,
the archery range is in the
southern portion of the
park. It is located adjacent
to a parking lot and the
heritage and history
center. Art studio
constructed between 1940
and 1963 (aerial).
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Courts and Fields
Courts and Fields
Approximately 9,400 sq ft,
the hockey rink is in the
northern portion of the
park. It is located along
the Nature Discovery trail
and adjacent to the splash
pad, playground, and
parking lot. Volleyball
constructed between 1997
and 2000 (aerial).
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Courts and Fields
Approximately 9,500 sq ft,
the volleyball court is in
the northern portion of the
park. It is located adjacent
to the splash pad and
parking lot. Volleyball
court constructed between
1980 and 1990 (aerial).
Approximately 6,000 sq ft,
the volleyball court is in
the northern portion of the
park. It is located adjacent
to the volleyball court,
gaga ball pit, and parking
lot. Horseshoes pit
constructed between 1980
and 1990 (aerial).
Approximately 500 sq ft,
the gaga ball court is in
the northern portion of the
park. It is located adjacent
to the volleyball court,
horseshoe pit, and
parking lot. Gaga ball pit
constructed between 2017
and 2020 (aerial).
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Landscape Features
LOCATION Windmill
Approximately 120 sq ft,
the windmill is in the
eastern portion of the
park. It is located adjacent
to the Stuart Little Pond.
Windmill constructed
between 1980 and 1990
(aerial).
Playgrounds
A - Splash pad
playground
The splash pad
playground is located
within the splash pad area
in the northern portion of
the park and is adjacent to
the picnic shelter and
parking lot. The
playground area contains
several play elements and
nearby picnic tables and
benches. Playground
constructed between 1980
and 1990. Reconstructed
between 2002 and 2005
.
The playground is located
within approximately
1,100 sq ft central picnic
shelter area in the center
of the park. The
playground contains a
swing set. It is adjacent to
a parking lot, picnic
shelter, and benches.
Playground constructed
between 1990 and 1997
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Pools and Water Play
LOCATION A - Splash Pad
Approximately 7,300 sq ft,
the splash pad is in the
northern portion of the
park. The splash pad
contains fountains and
sprayers and is adjacent
to a parking lot, picnic
shelter, playground, and
picnic areas. Splash pad
constructed between 2008
Open Space
A – Sledding Hill
Approximately 20,000 sq
ft, the sledding hill is
located in the
northeastern portion of the
park along the Marsh
Trail, adjacent to
horseshoes, volleyball
court, and gaga ball pit.
Sledding hill constructed
between 1980 and 1990 .
Approximately 6.5 acres,
the north event field is
located in the
northeastern portion of the
park, adjacent to the
splash pad and
playground. The north
event field is utilized for
special events and
overflow parking. North
event field has been open
space since at least 1949
(aerial).
Photo forthcoming.
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Playgrounds
Approximately 21,600 sq
ft, the amphitheater lawn
is located in the center of
the park. It is utilized for
concerts and special
events. Amphitheater
constructed between 1990
and 1997 (aerial).
Approximately 7,400 sq ft,
the fire pit lawn is located
in the eastern portion of
the park, adjacent to the
nature center. It is utilized
for community and special
events. Fire pit
constructed between 1997
and 2000 (aerial).
Approximately 24,500 sq
ft, the barn lawn is located
in the southeastern
portion of the park. It is
utilized for nature
education programming
and special events. Barn
placed at current location
between 1940 and 1949
(aerial).
Approximately 10,300 sq
ft, the Spicer House lawn
is located in the eastern
portion of the park. It is
utilized for special events.
Spicer house constructed
prior to 1963 (aerial).
Signs
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Sign Inventory
Heritage Park welcome sign. Rotating digital display sign. Park rules sign.
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Sign Inventory
Wayfinding signage – park Native plan education area. Park rules sign – pond.
signage
Wayfinding signage,
Wayfinding signage – nature
center.
Stuart Little pond historical
marker.
Pedestrian crossing marker. Nature center & day camp Temporary camp sign.
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Sign Inventory
Temporary camp sign. Gather sign for firepit. Sign indicating a grow zone.
Interpretive signage – nature
center.
Nature center sign Sign welcoming park guests
to the Aldo M. Vagnozzi
Marker
Sign marking the historical
Park rules sign – trails. Trail maps.
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Sign Inventory
Park rules sign – trails. Sign indicating bluebird Primitive trail area sign.
Trail map and marker. Park rules sign – trail. River Trail Bridge dedication
Leaving Heritage Park
Park map and sign indicating
Sign indicating steep grade. South shelter marker.
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Sign Inventory
Interpretive signage – nature Stables art studio sign. Rile archery range sign.
Special services sign on Wayfinding signage – Lamp post banner signs.
Amphitheater wayfinding sign. Wayfinding signage – Pedestrian crossing marker.
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Sign Inventory
Park rules sign – trails. signage
Park map and interpretive
Park rules sign – shelter.
Sign indicating forest
restoration.
sponsorship
City of Farmington Hills sign
Park rules sign – trails.
Desert Storm memorial sign. Park rules sign – splash pad. Interpretive signage –
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Sign Inventory
interpretive signage
Interpretive signage –
interpretive signage
Interpretive signage – Nature
interpretive signage
Interpretive signage –
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Trails and Boardwalks
A - Wooden Bridge
Approximately 12’ wooden
bridge to Spicer Trail.
Culvert. Approximately 50’ bridge that
provides access over the
upper branch of the Rouge
River, connecting the modern
side of Heritage Park to the
native forest and ravine
habitats beyond. The bridge
was funded by an
anonymous donor and the
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River Trail
Informal path for direct
Rouge River access near
Informal path for direct
Rouge River access near
Approximately 6’ of
boardwalk over wet area.
Informal path for direct
Rouge River access near
Seating area for viewing
Rouge River.
Approximately 25’ wooden
bridge.
Boardwalk over wet area. Culvert
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Valley Trail
Culvert. Boardwalk over wet area. Culvert.
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Valley Trail
Railing
Steep grade and wooden
Picnic shelter with benches,
tables, grills, and trash and
Estate Trail
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Estate Trail
Wooden steps to campfire
ring in open area adjacent to
Approximately 25’ wooden
bridge over Rouge River.
Wooden bridge to the Nature
Center garden.
Wooden railing along path. Pet cemetery with several Wooden railing along path.
Shelter
Swing set & nearby picnic
shelter and with benches,
tables, grills, and trash and
Wooden railing along path. Wooden railing along path.
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Estate Trail
Wooden railing along path. Seating for people to view Wooden bridge to Spicer
Interactive serenity garden
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Heritage Trail
Narrow walking path with Approximately 10’ boardwalk Culvert.
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Heritage Trail
Culvert. Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed.
Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed.
Entrance
Pedestrian entrance to the
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Nature Discovery Trail
Trailhead
Trailhead marking the
Play house, chimes, play
logs, and other amenities.
Hill with an open space,
benches, and “eagle’s nest”
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Nature Discovery Trail
Sensory trail. Sand box, play logs, art. Culvert.
Nature education area with
logs for sitting and learning.
Nature education area to
teach visitors about water
Large roller hockey rink.
Nature education area to
teach visitors about animal
habitats.
Nature education area to
teach visitors about
Michigan’s animals and
plants.
Trailhead
Trailhead marking the
start/end of the trail.
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Spicer Trail
Sign marking the historical
nature of the Spicer House.
Center Sign
Sign welcoming park guests
Center
Spicer House and Visitor
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Spicer Trail
Wooden bridge to the Estate Wooden bridge to the River
Windmill Trail
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Windmill Trail
Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed.
Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed.
Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed. Large windmill next to Stuart
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Windmill Trail
Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed. Interpretive signage installed.
Pond dedicated to Spicer
family’s dog.
Picnic tables, benches, grills,
trash and recycling
Closed metal gate leading to
Farmington Road.
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Marsh Trail
Wooden deck/railing to view
the marsh habitat.
Wooden railing along path. Picnic tables, benches, grills,
trash and recycling
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Marsh Trail
Viewing
Seating for people to view
Meadow Trail
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Meadow Trail
Sledding hill area adjacent to
parking lot.
Viewing
Seating for people to view
Culvert.
Scout Trail
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Scout Trail
Approximately 85’ of
boardwalk over wet area.
Culvert. Outlook
Wooden fence an informal river
Wooden fence indicating the
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Windbreaker Trail
Wooden railing leading to a
parking lot.
Signage
Two-sided interpretive
signage with a map of
Portable accessible restroom.
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Windbreaker Trail
Amphitheater with adjacent, Crosswalk for road to parking
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Appendix D: Community Engagement Reference
The Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan is built on existing engagement from the public, park users,
and local officials and stakeholders. We consulted reports from community engagement within
the past 5 years. The key documents consulted for Farmington Hills are the 5-Year Parks and
Recreation Master Plan documents for the Farmington Hills (Farmington Hills 01/9/2024) and
Oakland County (OCP 1/26/2023). We will seek engagement on multiple levels and on multiple
occasions as planning and on-the-ground activities commence. This will include planning
engagement to help with further development of the vision and goals for the parks and design
engagement to plan specific amenities and improvements as part of an overall master plan.
Planning Engagement
The purpose of planning engagement is to understand how people engage with the park and
what is important to them about the park. We are not proposing anything, we are listening. The
community engagement summarized in this Park Action Plan is planning enga gement. (Current
document contains a workplan)
As part of planning engagement, we communicate with stakeholders and conduct research to
help us better understand the community and its characteristics such as languages spoken,
demographics, median income, and potential barriers to park use. The results of research and
engagement will help prioritize design of future improvements and help guide decisions.
Design Engagement
The purpose of this engagement is to share multiple design scenarios with the public and get
information on their preferences and why. This will be led by the design consultant with support
from OCP Planning and Design staff. The planning engagement above will provide important
information about the community’s priorities and needs into the design process. Following an
internal review process, the consultant will develop multiple design visions/layouts. After we
determine whether these are feasible alternatives, we will host one or more open houses that
include a design charette where designers and staff share multiple concepts with the community
and ask for their input. Design engagement will occur after this Park Action Plan is approved
and the design process commences.
Existing Community Engagement Data
We consulted reports from recent community engagement. The key documents consulted for
Heritage Oaks are the 5-Year Parks and Recreation Master Plan documents for the City of
Farmington Hills (Farmington Hills 01/9/2024) and Oakland County (OCP 1/26/2023).
Oakland County Parks Planning Engagement
Summary
The purpose of this public engagement was to communicate with the stakeholders and
community members to gain insights into what the community would like to see in a renovated
park under Oakland County Parks management and through capital improvements. It was also
our intention to reach community members who are not currently engaged or who have not
historically felt welcomed or invited into parks, to identify barriers to their participation, and
address gaps in equitable park access.
Public Engagement Methods
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Public engagement consisted of a survey conducted online and in -person followed by open
houses to solicit additional input and discussion. The survey gathered information about
residents’ preferences and priorities for Heritage Oaks and will help us to identify ways to be
more welcoming and accessible. This survey was open for approximately four weeks.
The survey and open houses were promoted through social media, news releases to local
media, email blasts, flyers and the distribution of promotional postcards. The OCP Marketing
and Communications Unit designed flyers, postcards, and graphics. Flyers were posted by
Farmington Hills staff at various locations throughout the city, including the Heritage Park
Nature Center. Postcards were mailed to residents with addresses within a 10-minute drive of
the park. OCP and Farmington Hills coordinated webpage and social media posts.
Takeaways
Based on the response from Farmington Hills residents and park users from a wider area, there
was support and appreciation for the agreement between the City of Farmington Hills and
Oakland County Parks. OCP is grateful to attendees and respondents for their generous
participation and understands the importance of keeping the priorities they expressed at the
forefront:
• Healthy forests and natural areas
• Trails and pathways
• Nature education
Farmington Hills Engagement
Public engagement was conducted in 2023 for development of the Farmington Hills 5-year
Parks and Recreation Master Plan using the following methods:
Online opinion survey
Public input meeting
Details about these methods and their main takeaways are in the table below. Unless otherwise
indicated, the responses outlined below reflect the community’s priorities and opinions for the
entire Farmington Hills park system. Any responses specific to Heritage Park will be noted.
Table 1: Public input meeting – October 18, 2023
ACTIVITY MAIN TAKEAWAY(S)
Public Input Meeting Input for Farmington Hills Park System
Prioritize trails
Remove invasive species in all parks
Increase accessibility
More picnic tables
Add interpretive signage
Grade parking lots
Input for Heritage Park
Preserve natural areas
More public art
Improve park access
Improve accessibility
Allow dogs
More park rangers
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ACTIVITY MAIN TAKEAWAY(S)
Improve splash pad
Upgrade playgrounds
Table 2: Online Opinion Survey – 1,059 responses
QUESTION/TOPIC MAIN TAKEAWAY
Online Opinion Survey General takeaways
Many respondents use the city parks and facilities on a
regular basis.
The most used facilities are the Costick Activities Center
and The Hawk followed by the Nature Center and Bond
Field.
The most used parks and amenities are Heritage Park,
Trails at Heritage Park, Founders Sports Park, and Trails
at Woodland Hills.
Accessibility was indicated to be slightly to moderately
easy for parks, facilities, and amenities.
Many respondents expressed a large desire for
maintaining and/or increased senior activities.
Countywide Engagement
Oakland County Parks conducted the Community Needs Assessment in 2022 which provided
baseline insight to the park needs of county residents (ETC Institute 2022). Main takeaways
from this engagement as it pertains to Hawthorne Park planning are as follows:
• Future of Parks and Recreation: When asked for their priority actions for Oakland
County Parks, the highest number of respondents felt managing freshwater and
stormwater resources to protect water quality and reducing flooding was very important
(73%). Other actions respondents felt were very important were maintaining roads and
park infrastructure (61%) and reducing waste by recycling and composting (60%).
• Barriers to Recreation: The highest reported barriers to recreation in the county-wide
survey were lack of information, not liking the outdoors and not having time. The least
reported barriers at the county level were a lack of adequate transportation and feeling
unwelcome.
• Important Park Features: The amenities/facilities that were most important to
respondents are displayed on the chart below, with the top four choices being Trails -
hiking, Farmers markets, Beaches and Natural areas/open space.
• Most visited Facility Type- Trails, Farmers markets, Natural areas and open space and
beaches were also the top four choices selected by respondents as their most visited
facility type.
• Priorities for Facility Investment- Priority Investment Ratings were developed based
on the importance of an amenity and the number of residents with an unmet need for
that amenity. The same four items were ranked at the highest PIR: Beaches, Trails -
hiking, Farmers markets, Natural areas and open space.
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
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• Priorities for Programming: Measured using the same formula as the facility PIR, the
top priority programs are Adult fitness & wellness programs, Farmers market programs,
Community festivals, Art/antique/craft shows, and Food truck rallies.
• Demographics:
o Respondents’ demographic data reflect the US Census data relatively well for
Oakland County in regard to race/ethnicity, gender and age. These numbers
differ significantly from the US Census data on race/ethnicity for the City of
Pontiac.
o The Community Needs Assessment for Oakland County reflected 26% of
respondents in the county make less than $50K annually, whereas the
respondents to the City of Pontiac survey described in the next section reported
72.5% in the same income category.
o Due to the significant differences between the county as a whole and the City of
Pontiac in these historical markers of inequitable park access, Oakland County
Parks recognizes the need for more targeted engagement opportunities for the
residents of Pontiac (NRPA 5/1/2021).
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
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Appendix E: Environmental and Natural Resources
Documentation
Investigation of the environmental condition of the property is a requirement of the interlocal
agreement. See Section 3.4.
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
The Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) was conducted by ASTI Environmental, with
the final report dated 12/1/2025.
The report indicated that the land was timbered with mostly sandy loan until 1860. The land then
became a working farm with an orchard until the 1980s when the City of Farmington Hills
purchased the land and began making improvements, including adding parking and a nature
center in the 1980s and a splash pad and walking trails in the 1990s. Heritage Park has been in
its current configuration since 2010.
The ESA identified no recognized environmental conditions (RECs), controlled recognized
environmental conditions (CRECs), or significant data gaps in connection with Heritage Park.
(ASTI 12/1/2025)
Natural Resources Overview and Background
For almost 2 million years, southeast Michigan and Oakland County were covered by glaciers
that retreated at the end of the last ice age approximately 10,000-15,000 years ago. Dominant
landscape features including hills, lakes and rivers; and resulting natural communities consisting
of plants and animals, are based on the soils and ecosystems that formed since glacial retreat.
Indigenous populations managed those ecosystems for thousands of years using techniques
such as prescribed fire. The introduction of European settlement in Oakland County in the
1800s resulted in the conversion of natural ecosystems to agriculture and industry. Heritage
Park was primarily agricultural except in small pockets along the western edge of the property
that were unable to be farmed along the Rouge River. The transition of the property from
agriculture to community park has resulted in invasive species being particularly well suited to
dominate formerly open areas with large remnant trees remaining. Pre-settlement the park was
likely a mix of beech sugar maple forest and open oak natural communities.
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
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Freshwater resources include
approximately 5,000 feet of the
Rouge River and two minor
tributaries on the property.
Additionally, a 31,610 sq ft pond
is located on the east side of the
property near the nature center
parking lot. Management of these
resources is essential to
maintaining the health and
function of the localized
ecosystem. Special care should
be taken to maintain and protect
the various wetland, oxbow and
floodplain areas along the Rouge
River channel, as this system
tends to be extremely flashy and
frequently tops low bank heights.
Restoration of erosional areas,
enhancement of aquatic habitat,
and green stormwater
infrastructure improvements will
positively impact the freshwater resources onsite.
Heritage contains roughly 36 acres of woodland dating from at least the 1940’s and could
contain rare or sensitive plant species, but is unlikely given the long history of development,
fragmentation, and deer browse pressure. From historic aerials, a complex wetland system is
discernible and would likely be able to be regenerated with invasive species removal and the
reintroduction of prescribed fire to the landscape. Currently, old fields within the park offer
moderate grassland habitat value, though are under considerable successional pressure without
disturbance regimes, and high levels of invasion due to soil disturbance from historical
agricultural use. With adequate management and the reintroduction of native plant species, they
could form a highly functional and diverse natural community with a variety of opportunities for
patrons to view grassland species.
Woodland, floodplain and old-field habitats support a variety of common wildlife. Rare species
should be noted and managed. As with other parks in Farmington Hills (and SE Michigan), deer
density is extremely high which is negatively impacting natural habitats, forest regeneration and
wildflower diversity, and by extension also impacting both other wildlife that depend on those
resources and patron experiences. Intensive deer population reduction would be needed to
preserve natural area quality into the future. Given the urban nature of the park, the river and
tributaries will need to be monitored annually for beaver activity and management efforts taken
to prevent beaver establishment from impacting infrastructure or downstream water flow.
Bluebird houses in the old-field areas are recommended to be incorporated into OCP’s existing
NestWatch program. The standing no dogs rule is wildlife-friendly but may be evaluated based
on other recreational criteria.
Identified Natural Resources Assets
1 Rouge River 5,000 ft with a watershed of almost 440 square miles. The Main,
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 96
from northeast Oakland County through southern Wayne
County and out to the Detroit River. A main Branch of
the Rouge travels through Heritage Park with
approximately 1 mile of the 127-mile river. Restoration
and accessibility to the river are a priority in this location.
More than 50% of the Rouge is urbanized, making it
highly impacted by human development but also highly
2 Historically
forested lands 37 acres
available through Oakland County. Its presence
suggests that the ecosystem in this area was relatively
intact through agricultural conversion of Oakland County
in the early 1900’s and potentially more native species
have prospered along with higher levels of structural
integrity in the ecosystem. OCP Natural Resources-
Natural Areas staff will look at the soil, take tree cores
and classify the existing natural communities to
3
Open prairie
habitat and no-
mow zones
Approximately
14 acres
addition of Oakland County appropriate native seed.
Likely these are former agricultural fields that have gone
through succession over time but have had little
introduction of native seed sources because of
surrounding land use. Cyclical burning, and winter
mowing are also needed to maintain natural community
structure. Many of the birds noted on the property
require a mix of both wooded and open grassland
habitat and restoration of open prairies to encourage
4
Migratory and
nesting bird
habitat
192 acres
science data suggest migratory and resident birds are
favoring Heritage Park for habitat. OCP Natural
Resources staff will work to preserve forest stand
diversity for cavity nesting birds, intact dead standing
trees, open water sources, and diverse plant species to
encourage robust food sources. Additionally, the
conversion of prairie and open habitat listed above will
OCP staff will begin robust data collection when OCP property management commences,
however Natural Resources staff use citizen science data as a starting point for potential
species of interest on preserved lands. Below are observed threatened, endangered and special
concern species from iNaturalist and eBird that park patrons have documented. Note that some
of the plant species (indicated with an asterisk) may have been seeded into the landscape and
not naturally occurring.
Endangered 2
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Extirpated 6
Special Concern 7752
Threatened 765
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
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Grand Total 8525
Primary Natural Resources Threats
1 Rouge River
Erosion
Further
assessment
needed
rivers that have narrow channels. The Rouge River exhibits
many of the characteristic traits of flashiness such as deep
erosion along the streambanks and evidence of temporary
2
Invasive
Shrubs and
trees
Further
assessment
needed
dense monocultures that do not provide quality habitat for
native wildlife, as well as detracting from the aesthetic of the
park. A few examples of known invasive trees and shrubs
within the park include both glossy and common buckthorn
3
Invasive
Vines and
forbs
Further
assessment
needed
forbs outcompete and displace native species reducing
ecological function, and impact park aesthetics negatively.
Known invasive vines and forbs in the park are bittersweet,
which also has impacts on forest health. Phragmites and
narrow-leaf cattail are dominant in most wetlands in the
4
Un/under
maintained
trees
Further
assessment
needed
some maintenance but will need additional pruning, dead-
limbing and removals to ensure on-going safety for park
patrons. Additionally, there are large open areas without
shade or tree successional diversity. New native trees
should be planted to replace dead/dying or maintenance
5
White-tailed
deer
browsing
Further
assessment
needed
impact understory plant diversity including wildflowers and
spring ephemerals. Additionally, forest regeneration is
Priority Project Recommendations
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 99
1
Rouge River
streambank
restoration Length restored
based on funding
available
to connect the channel and historic
floodplain and ensure large woody
debris and appropriate plant
communities are present along the
stream corridor.
year (10-20
acres/year)
implemented for open areas of the park
to promote native diversity and
encourage grassland bird habitat.
Prescribed burns work synergistically
with invasive species removal and
native plant reintroduction to improve
the overall ecological function.
year (5-20
acres/year)
an integrated pest management system
(see MDARD) to physically control
invasive woody plants and manage the
debris generated by their removal.
species control year (10-20 acres
per year)
areas of high ecological quality can be
maintained. However, without further
investment significant progress will not
be achievable in efforts to broadly
restore the ecological function of the
park. Herbaceous and similar woody
vining invasive species are present
broadly throughout the park including
bittersweet, cut leaf teasel, and
phragmites.
and natural areas.
maintenance miles of trail the built environment, around
infrastructure and along trails. Remove
unexpected trees damaged by
increasingly common wind events and
storms.
be implemented within the park. Deer
browse is evident throughout the park
along with robust docile deer
populations. Deer management is
necessary to encourage native
wildflower re-growth, young tree
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 100
crashes.
monitoring and
management
program and permanent water quality
monitoring infrastructure to assess on-
going conditions and monitor changing
conditions before and after restoration
implementation. Additionally, fish and
mussel surveys may be necessary to
create a complete picture of water
quality on-site.
restoration (addition
of native seed)
control efforts, and as part of
recognized IPM and restoration BMPs,
native seed should be introduced into
areas that are floristically depauperate
of appropriate species. While this could
realistically involve the entire park,
focusing in on the reclaimed old fields in
the eastern half of the park would yield
a significant area of prairie restoration
and habitat for associated species.
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 101
Natural Resources Baseline Maps
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 102
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 103
Appendix F: Property History
Community History
Community History
Pre-1800
This 1931 Hinsdale map shows three Indigenous trails near the
land that became Heritage Park making it very likely the land on
which the park developed has strong Indigenous connections.
The closest trail to the park, the Shiawassee Trail is considered
one of the most significant trails to cross Oakland County. This
In addition, a branch of the Rouge River, an important waterway
used by Indigenous People, runs through the park. An
Indigenous burial ground was located to the west of the park
along the Grand River Trail near the border of Farmington and
Novi Townships. The Tonquish Reserve in Southfield Township
was to the east of the park land.
“Signs of very old Indian occupation are found in various parts
of the township; perhaps the most noticeable of these was a
place of ancient graves upon the farm of J.B. Francis, in the
southwest quarter of section 19, near the Novi town line.” (1877
Oakland County History)
In 1993 John Wolford, a local historian, published an article in
The Ancient American describing stone mounds he had
investigated in Heritage Park. He had a theory that these had
been created by Indigenous People in the past. No other
documents substantiating his theory have been located.
1931 Hinsdale map
1877 Oakland
County History
1993 article by
John Wolford in
The Ancient
American
c 1800
On the MNFI c 1800 Vegetation Map, Section 21 of Farmington
Township was described as Beech-Sugar Maple Forest with two
small areas of Shrub Swamp/Emergent Marsh. Sugar Maples
were an important resource for the Anishinaabe who would
have been the predominant Indigenous group in the area. In
addition, wetlands would have provided a variety of resources.
c 1800 Vegetation
map for Section 21
of Farmington
Township
1817
Samuel Carpenter’s 1817 survey map of Farmington Township
shows an “Indian Path” passing through Section 20 just to the
south of land that became Heritage Park. This was the
significant Shiawassee Trail. The survey map also shows the
two areas of Shrub Swamp/Emergent Marsh shown on the
c1800 Vegetation Map. In addition, the survey map showed a
waterway entering and leaving the section. This would have
been the Rouge River.
Samuel Carpenter’s description of the “soil on the interior
1817 Survey Map
of Samuel
Carpenter
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Community History
Date/Year Event Documentation
prairie. The land between sections 20 and 21 (to the west of the
park land) was described as broken and having barrens and
being stony. Trees included oak, sugar maple, beech, lynn
(linden), ash and poplar. The land between sections 16 and 21
(north of the park land) was described as very hilly and stoney
with oak, sugar maple, beech, lynn, ash and poplar the same as
the land between sections 20 and 21. The land between
sections 21 and 22 (park land would have include this area) was
described as rich and rolling in one section but other sections as
being swamp. Trees included sugar maple, beech, ash, poplar,
lynn and red bud.
c1838/1840
Following the creation of the survey map, the Bela Hubbard
map is the earliest map of Farmington Township available. The
red square shows Section 21 of Farmington Township. Heritage
Park was eventually be developed on this land. The map
described this land as timbered land with mostly sandy loam.
Trees included beech, maple, lynn, elm, whitewood and black
walnut. The land was also described as undulating. The map
showed the Rouge River but no other natural features.
Farmington Road was shown as the eastern border of the land
that became the park. The village of Farmington is shown to the
south of Section 21.
c 1838/1840 Bela
Hubbard map
showing Section 21
1824
Arthur Power, a Quaker, arrived in Michigan and purchased
several parcels of land intending to build a settlement. He is
considered the founder of Farmington.
"On March 8, 1824, five men, led by Arthur Power, a Quaker
from Farmington, New York, came into this area. They felled the
first tree of the first clearing a short distance due east from this
point "on the bank of a small run" which can still be seen. They
built the first log cabin near this spot. The permanent village,
now the 2 ½ square miles of the City of Farmington was
established within six months, about 1 ½ south of here along the
Shiawassee Trail.
Arthur Power, a Quaker, with his sons John and Jared along
with David Smith and Daniel Rush, who were employed by
Arthur Power, – from Farmington in Ontario County, NY – came
to Michigan with the “purpose of making a settlement”
1877 Oakland
County History
Where Farmington
Began Historic
Marker;
https://www.hmdb.o
rg/m.asp?m=16227
9
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 105
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
4/13/1825
Co NY purchased the entire northeast quarter of Section 21
(160 acres) from the federal government – according to the
acreage he claimed the land in April of 1825 and had paid for it
by August of 1825 according to the land patent. Parcel 1
comprised the south 80 acres of this land.
Acreage Report for
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
Land Patent of
Arthur Power
1825
The Power family and other early settlers, many of them also
Quakers, developed a settlement called both Quakertown and
the Powers Settlement. Later, it became known as Farmington.
County History
1825 Orange
Risdon Map
showing the
Powers Settlement
1825
Arthur Power built a potash (soap) works (1825), using the
upper Rouge River as a power source. He built a saw mill
(1826), and a grist mill on Shiawassee Rd (1828). These were
likely on his land in Section 27 of Farmington Township.
ave.com/memorial/
181972539/debora
h-power
2/12/1830
Arthur Power sold the northeast quarter of Section 21 (160
acres, the south 80 acres of which is Parcel 1) to his son
Samuel Power for $200 – It appears the deed wasn’t registered
until 1838. This was probably due to the fact that Arthur Power
died in 1836 and up until then no deed was likely considered
necessary since it was a land purchase among family members.
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-7QZY-
Y?cat=214476&i=5
43&lang=en
1830
The 1830 Census lists Samuel Power in Farmington Township.
One other male between the ages of 20 and 30 was living in the
Samuel Power household as well as Huldah, his wife, and their
daughter Lydia. It is unclear whether or not the family was living
on the Parcel 1 land which they had purchased in February of
that year. If they were it would likely have been a simple log
structure.
1830 Federal
Census
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
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Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
1831
Samuel Power bought the west ½ of the northwest ¼ of Section
22 (80 acres) from George Gaskill of Lockport, Niagara Co NY
for $275 – This land was contiguous with the land he owned in
Section 21 (the northeast quarter).
Acreage Report for
the NW ¼ of
Section 22
3/1/1831
Edward Ellerby sold the southeast quarter of Section 21 (160
acres) to Arthur Power for $350. The northern 80 acres of this
land became Parcel 2. This sale and Arthur Power’s original
purchase of the northeast quarter of Section 21 means that the
entire acreage of Heritage Park was at one time owned by
Arthur Power.
Biographical Information on Arthur Power:
• According to historical sources, Arthur Power was born in
Providence, Rhode Island in 1771. His parents and two
older brothers came to the British Colonies from England.
His brothers died in the Revolutionary War.
• After his father's death, he and his mother moved to South
Adams Massachusetts from Rhode Island. "Restless, Power
eventually struck out on his own" and went to New York. He
purchased land with the $100 his mother gave him. He
married Deborah Aldrich. They had 11 children. They had a
successful farm and were with the "Society of Friends
(Quaker) Community." The Power family was very active
and devout in their faith.
• After Deborah's death, Arthur remarried. His second wife
was Mary Dillingham. They had two daughters, Duana and
Deborah. After Mary's death, Arthur decided to head west.
• On February 1, 1824, Arthur permanently left Ontario
County, New York. His travel party included his sons John
and Jared, and two hired hands, David Smith and Daniel
Rush. His son, Nathan, and daughter, Mary, were left in NY
to manage the farm and take care of the younger children.
• According to family history, the trip took a little over a month,
through Canada, by horse-drawn sleigh, crossing the
Niagara River. They arrived in Windsor, Canada on
February 15th. They crossed the frozen Detroit River, got
supplies in Detroit and continued along the Saginaw Trail
(now Woodward Ave.) to their final destination - on March
8th, which is now 11 Mile Rd and Power Rd. Beginning in
1824 he began to purchase land in Farmington Township,
eventually owning some 2000 acres in Sections 21, 22, 27
and 28.
Acreage Report for
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-CSL6-
79ZN-
8?cat=214476&i=7
92&lang=en
https://www.findagr
ave.com/memorial/
181972539/debora
h-power
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 107
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
5/22/1832
Samuel Power sold the East ½ of the 160 acres (the east 40
acres of Parcel 1) back to his father Arthur Power for $460.
On the same day, Arthur Power sold the East ½ of the 160
acres (the land he had just purchased from his son Samuel) to
Huldah Power (the wife of Samuel Power) for $460. It is unclear
why this inter-family exchange was made. Perhaps the purpose
was to place the land in Huldah’s name.
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
Deeds:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-7QWG -
7?cat=214476&i=5
44&lang=en
August,
1836
Arthur Power died of tuberculosis leaving behind a multiple
page last will and testament. His real and personal estate were
divided among his widow, his several children and some of his
grandchildren.
Multiple documents
1841 Huldah Power, wife of Samuel Power died and was buried in the
Quaker Cemetery in Farmington. Multiple documents
9/14/1848
Samuel Power sold the west ½ (80 acres) of the northeast
quarter of Section 21 to Wilmarth Smith of Ontario Co NY for
$1700 - This deed also included the east ½ of the NW ¼ of
Section 21 which he had purchased in April of 1835. It appears
Wilmarth Smith stayed in New York and never came to
Michigan.
Census records for 1830, 1840 and 1850 show Wilmarth Smith
in Farmington, Ontario Co, NY. Considering that was where
Arthur Power and his family were from, Smith likely knew
Samuel Power. Records also show that Wilmarth Smith was a
Quaker, additional evidence that he knew the Power family. He
died in 1855 and is buried in the North Farmington Friends
Cemetery in Farmington, Ontario Co. NY
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
1830, 1840, 1850
federal census for
New York
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-WQVB-
X?cat=214476&i=1
00&lang=en
9/30/1848
In a Guardian Deed, Samuel Power was appointed guardian of
his two children, Lydia Power Smith and Emmer Power, sole
heirs of Huldah Power (wife of Samuel who had died in 1841).
At the request of his children he sold the east ½ of the northeast
quarter of Section 21 (80 acres) to Wilmarth Smith for $1000.
This land had been put in their mother Huldah’s name in 1832.
They had inherited it when she died in 1841.
Lydia Power Smith was the daughter of Samuel and Huldah
Power. She had married William Barclay Smith and was living in
Farmington, Ontario County NY in 1848. Emmer was her
Acreage Report for
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-WQVB-
X?cat=214476&i=1
00&lang=en
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 108
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
Lydia and Emmer were the only children of Samuel and Huldah
Power.
record:
https://www.ancestr
y.com/imageviewer/
collections/8793/im
ages/005640304_0
0282?ssrc=&backla
bel=Return
2/22/1853
Wilmarth Smith of Ontario Co NY sold all 160 acres of the
northeast quarter of Section 21 to Henry W.
Springsted/Springstead and Nicholas Gates Mentz in Cayuga
Co NY for $4560. This was the land Smith had purchased in
1848. A later deed suggests Springsted and Gates took out a
mortgage from Smith to buy the land.
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-791M-
2?cat=214476&i=5
81&lang=en
11/15/1855
Henry Springsted (and wife Margaret) and Nicholas Gates (and
wife Abby) of Oakland County sold the west and east halves of
the northeast quarter of Section 21 (160 acres) to Hiram
Parks/Parkes of Canada West for $6720. Later records suggest
Parks/Parkes came to Farmington in the 1860s.
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-CSL6-
Q3YV-
D?cat=214476&i=3
62&lang=en
1857
The 1857 Hess Map showed Springsted and Gates as the
owners of the land. Note the map showed “Grates” instead of
“Gates”
1857 Hess Map of
Oakland County
1856 -1861
Between these years Hiram Parks and Nicholas Gates appear
to have owned the northeast quarter of Section 21 . By 1861
Nicholas Gates owned the south half of this land (80 acres)
which became Parcel 1 of Heritage Park. Parks and Gates had
sold the north half to William McDermott by this same year.
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
Source of Deeds:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 109
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
28&lang=en
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-CSL6-
HSQ5-
D?cat=214476&i=5
8&lang=en
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-H73D-
8?cat=214476&i=1
17&lang=en
1860
The 1860 census shows Nicholas and Abby Gates and two
children. Also in the household are Sarles and Catherine Gates.
Sarles was the brother of Nicholas and Catherine was his
mother. Catherine died in 1861 and is buried in Oakwood
Cemetery in Farmington. Sarles died in 1864 and is buried in
the same cemetery. The census shows Nicholas as a farmer
with a real estate valued at $4400 and a personal estate at
around $300. On the basis of the 1857 map and the people
listed near the Gates family on this census, it is likely they were
living on and farming the land of Parcel 1 in 1860. This is further
substantiated by the 1860 Agricultural census.
1860 Federal
Census
1860
The 1860 Agricultural Census shows Nicholas Gates with a
variety of livestock including 65 sheep. This census also shows
that Gates had an orchard, likely of apples.
Farm Data: 80 acres improved and 40 unimproved – value of
farm $4500, value of farm implements and machinery was $102
- 3 horses, 5 milch cows, 10 other cattle, 65 sheep, 15 pigs, -
growing wheat, rye, Indian corn and oats – he had produced
412 pounds of wool.
Farm data: growing peas and beans, potatoes and barley – the
value of his orchard products was $50 – he had produced 300
pounds of butter – he had produced 12 tons of hay
1860 Agricultural
Census
1870
The 1870 census shows Nicolas and Abby Gates and their 5
children living on their farm. William Patterson, a 50 year old
farm laborer from Virginia is also in their household. Their real
estate is valued at $8000 and their personal estate at $1500.
1870 Federal
Census
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 110
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
1870
The 1870 Agricultural Census showed that Nicholas Gates had
increased his flock of sheep from 65 to 90 according to the 1870
Agricultural Census. He had also increased the money he had
made on his orchard products suggesting he had expanded his
orchard since 1860.
Farm data: 100 acres improved and 20 unimproved – value of
farm $8000, value of farm implements and machinery was $250
– 3 horses, 7 milch cows, 2 other cattle, 90 sheep, 5 pigs – oats,
Indian corn and wheat in that order
Farm Data: produced 500 pounds of wool, produced 250
bushels of potatoes, made $100 on orchard products, produced
500 pounds of butter, produced 1500 gallons of milk, raised 20
tons of hay, value of animals slaughtered or sold for slaughter
was $190.
1870 Agricultural
Census
1871
Marriage of Martha Gates, oldest daughter of Nicholas and
Abigail, to Ellis Rowand. Note that other historical records listed
him as John Ellis Rowand.
Marriage record of
Martha Gates
1872
Map showing Parcel 1 owned by Nicolas Gates – Note that a
house is on the east side of the land along Farmington Road.
This house would have once been on what is now park land. A
1940 aerial photo suggests it was gone by 1940.
1872 Farmington
Township Map
1940 Aerial photo
April, 1879
Nicholas Gates died in April of 1879 at his residence. The cause
of death was cancer of the stomach. “A large circle of friends”
mourned his death. He was buried in Oakwood Cemetery in
Farmington.
Pontiac Weekly Bill
Poster, 2 April 1879
1879
Nicholas Gates had made out a will in March of 1879. After his
debts were paid, what remained was to go to his wife Abby Jane
Gates “for the support and maintenance of herself and his
unmarried children”. The will also named Abby and his friend
P.D. Warner as Executrix and Executor of his estate. Therefore,
upon his death Abigail Gates inherited Parcel 1 of Heritage
Park.
Testament of
Nicholas Gates:
https://www.ancestr
y.com/imageviewer/
collections/8793/im
ages/005640323_0
0500?pId=1042197
September,
1879
Death of Ella Ann Gates, daughter of Nicholas and Abby – She
was buried in Oakwood Cemetery – She died just a few months
after her father. According to a news article she died of
consumption (tuberculosis) She had died at her sister Martha’s
home in Pontiac.
Pontiac Gazette,
Sept. 12, 1879
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 111
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
1880
According to the 1880 census Abby Gates was living on the
farm (Parcel 1) with two daughters. Palmer Sherman and his
family are living next door. Palmer Sherman was the owner of
Parcel 2 in 1880.
1880 Federal
Census
1880
The Agricultural Census for 1880 shows Abigail Gates had a
large farm to run following the death of her husband Nicholas
one year earlier. it must have been very difficult for her to keep
the farm going in 1880. She had also lost her daughter Ella in
September of 1879.
Farm Data: 80 acres tilled, 20 acres pasture, orchard, etc, 20
acres of woodland – Value of farm $7000 - value of implements
and machinery = none – value of livestock was $275 – 18 acres
grassland mown and 20 non-mown – 20 tons of hay produced –
20 bushels of clover – 2 horses
Farm Data: 2 milch cows – 15 cattle sold – 3470 gallons of milk
sold and 300 pounds of butter – 17 sheep on hand – 12 lambs
dropped – 17 sheep sheared – 100 pounds of wool – 2 pigs –
20 barnyard chickens – 240 dozen eggs produced
1880 Agricultural
Census
1880
According to the 1880 census Martha Gates Rowand, daughter
of Nicholas and Abby Gates, was living in Pontiac with her
husband Ellis.
1880 Federal
Census
May, 1881
Death of James Ellis Rowand in Pontiac – He died of
consumption, tuberculosis, and was buried in Oak Hill
Cemetery. His sister-in-law Ella Gates had died at his house of
the same disease just two years earlier. Perhaps he contracted
the disease from her or she from him.
Michigan Death
Records
Pontiac Gazette,
May 6, 1881
October,
1881
Death of Rozelia “Rose” Gates – Like her sister and her brother-
in-law she died of consumption/tuberculosis - She was buried in
Oakwood Cemetery in Farmington.
Pontiac Weekly Bill
Poster, 26 October,
1881
1895
Death of Lena Gates Crawford in Wayne County – Cause of
death was consumption/tuberculosis – She was the fourth
member of the family to die of tuberculosis. She had married
Martin T. Crawford some time in the early 1890s. She left
behind one child, Martin Andrew who was about 2 years old.
Her husband, Martin T. Crawford married again to Grace
Hazelton in 1898 in Guelph, Canada.
Michigan Death
Records
1896 An 1896 map of Farmington Township Map shows Parcel 1
owned by A J Gates (This was Abigail Jane Gates, wife of Farmington
Township
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 112
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
along Farmington Road is still there.
1900 According to the 1900 census Abigail Gates was living alone.
She was listed as a farmer and 76 years old. Census
1901
A quitclaim deed shows Abigail/Abbey Gates giving a Life Lease
for the land to John Parks. Note the reference to a Lis Pendens:
“A notice of lis pendens is a legal document recorded in the
chain of title to real property at the local register of deeds that
gives notice to everyone that said property is the subject matter
of a lawsuit.” It is currently unclear the nature of the lawsuit.
Note that Abigail Gates’ maiden name was Parks so it is
possible John was a relative of hers.
Acreage Report for
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
1908 A 1908 map shows Parcel 1 owned by Abigail Gates - Note that
the house shown on the 1872 and 1896 maps is still there.
1908 Map of
Farmington
Township
1908
According to the 1908 Detroit City Directory, Abby Gates was
living at at 110 West Fort Street. That same directory showed
that the Arnold Home for the Aged and Hospital for Incurables
was located at this address. She was not listed at this address
in the 1907 Detroit City Directory.
1908 Detroit City
Directory
August,
1909
Abbey/Abby/Abigail Gates died on August 17, 1909. Her cause
of death was listed as senility. Shock, the result of lightning, was
listed as a contributing factor. She was about 85 years old. The
informant was H.L Weaver, the undertaker. Currently no further
information about her death has been located.
Death Certificate of
Abby/Abigail Gates
1910
The 1910 census shows Martin Crawford, son-in-law of Abby
Gates and father of Abby’s grandchild Martin Andrew Crawford,
living on Parcel 1, the former Gates farm. He is living next door
to Frank McDermott who had the land directly north of Parcel 1.
This is good evidence that Martin T. Crawford and family were
indeed living on Parcel 1 in 1910. He is listed as a farmer. His
son Michael Andrew is still in the household and also a son
Joseph who is 7. The census lists him as renting the property.
This is likely due to a probate issue resulting from the death of
Abigail Gates. (See 1911-1913 for information regarding this)
1910 Federal
Census
1911
Upon Abigail Gates’ death it appears she had just two heirs:
Michael Andrew Crawford, her grandson who was the child of
her daughter Philana (Lena) and Michael Crawford, and her
daughter Martha Gates Rowand. In 1911 the Probate Court
Acreage Report for
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 113
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
estate of Abigail Gates.
1911
The 1911 Detroit City Directory showing Martha Gates Rowand,
daughter and heir of Abigail Gates, living at 13 Henry in Detroit.
At the time this was a boarding house.
1911 Detroit City
Directory
1912
It appears the Probate Court ordered Abigail Gates’ property (
Parcel 1) to be sold. The deed will need to be located to see
more details about this court decision. However, the acreage
report suggests that Martha Rowand and Michael Andrew
Crawford, heirs of Abby Gates, sold the land (Parcel 1) to
James Halstead.
Acreage Report for
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
1913
James Halstead sold the Gates property (Parcel 1) to Michael
Crawford. The 1910 census shows the Crawford family living on
this same property so it seems they had lived on the land during
the time period the Probate Court was resolving the issue of
Abby Gates’ estate.
Acreage Report for
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
1915
Martin Crawford sold the land (Parcel 1) to Richard H Webber.
Webber was Joseph L. Hudson's nephew and had become
head of J.L. Hudson's upon his uncle's death. Luman
Goodenough, a prominent Detroit attorney, was making
arrangements to purchase the former Palmer Sherman farm
(Parcel 2) at this time and had arranged for Webber, a friend of
his, to purchase the former Gates farm which was adjacent to
the Sherman farm. At the time Webber was listed as one of the
ten wealthiest individuals in Detroit, (SP)
Acreage Report for
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
1930 A 1930 map of Farmington Township shows Richard H Webber
owning Parcel 1 Farmington
Township
1937
Eleanor Spicer, daughter of Luman Goodenough had acquired a
house and 12 acres of Parcel 2 in 1935. She wanted to expand
her farm and had wanted to purchase the Richard H. Webber
farm land since that time. Webber had been reluctant to sell his
120 acre parcel, not wishing development of any sort. After
reassurances by Eleanor Spicer that the property would never
be developed, Richard Webber conveyed his beautiful 120
acres of land to her. The price was $15,000--$125 per acre.
the NE ¼ of
Section 21
Luman W.
Goodenough and
David Gray: The
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Visitor Center and
Heritage Park by
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 114
Parcel 1: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
Spicer, 1992
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
6/1/1824
Edward Ellerby of Monroe County NY bought the entire
southeast quarter of section 21 (160 acres) from the federal
government. Parcel 2 is made up of the north 80 acres of this
land. According to the land patent he paid for the land by April 1,
1825. Ellerby purchased nearly 1000 acres of land in Oakland
County, most of it in West Bloomfield and Bloomfield
Townships.
Information on Edward Ellerby
• Edward Ellerby had come to the United States from England
and first settled in Monroe County, New York.
• In 1824 and 1825 Ellerby purchased close to 1000 acres in
Oakland County, primarily in West Bloomfield and
Bloomfield Townships. He planned to ‘found an English
community” on the adjoining parcels in these Townships.
• There is little information regarding his reason for
purchasing the 160 acres of land in Farmington Township.
• His plans for “colonization” never worked out despite the fact
that he made several trips back and forth to England.
Edward Ellerby
Acreage Report for
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
https://www.gwbhs.
org/documents/201
2/11/early-
development-of-
west-
bloomfield.pdf/
Song of the Heron :
Reflections on the
History of West
Bloomfield – by
Charles Martinez –
page 66—67
1877 Oakland
County History
3/1/1831
Edward Ellerby sold the southeast quarter of Section 21 (160
acres) to Arthur Power for $350. The northern 80 acres of this
land became Parcel 2. This sale and Arthur Power’s original
Acreage Report for
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 115
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
Arthur Power. https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-CSL6-
79ZN-
8?cat=214476&i=7
92&lang=en
10/10/1835
Because the 1830 taxes on the southeast quarter of Section 21
were not paid on time by Arthur Power, the land was put up for
public auction at the county seat (Pontiac). The amount due for
taxes, interest and ‘incidentals’ was $3.39. The land was sold to
Calvin Parkes(Parks) for $3.39. Note that Power did not buy the
land until 1831 but apparently he was still responsible for the
1830 taxes. Note that Calvin Parkes(Parks) was living in the
village of Auburn just outside Pontiac at the time.
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-431C-
D?cat=214476&i=4
27&lang=en
10/29/1835
Through a Quitclaim Deed Calvin Parkes and Harriet his wife
sold the southeast quarter of Section 21 (160 acres of which
Parcel 1 was the north 80 acres) to Arthur Power for $450. As a
result of this transaction Arthur Power got his land back about 2
weeks after it was sold for failure to pay taxes.
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-432S-
Y?cat=214476&i=4
14&lang=en
August,
1836
Arthur Power died of tuberculosis leaving behind a multiple
page last will and testament. His real and personal estate were
divided among his widow, his several children and some of his
grandchildren.
Multiple documents
May, 1838
William Power, youngest son of Arthur Power, had inherited the
entire southeast quarter (160 acres) of Section 21 when his
father died in 1836. Therefore, William Power was once an
owner of land that became Heritage Park. In 1838 he sold 50
acres of that land to Ebenezer Stewart (Stuart) for $750. NOTE:
The deed has an incorrect spelling. The surname is spelled
Stuart. Those 50 acres were part of the Parcel 2 of what
became Heritage Park. Ebenezer Stewart was married to Mary
Power, one of Arthur Power’s daughters. Therefore, the land
was still in the Power family.
Acreage Report for
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-CSL6-
39QY-
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 116
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
9&lang=en
September,
1838
Ebenezer Stuart sold the 50 acres he had purchased from
William Power just a few months earlier to Merlin Spencer for
$768. Merlin Spencer was married to Bulah Power, another of
Arthur Power’s daughters.
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-C3Q7-
KSSD-
J?cat=214476&i=3
75&lang=en
October,
1840
Merlin Spencer sold the 50 acres he had purchased from
Ebenezer Stuart to Myron and Milton Botsford for $1000. Myron
and Milton were sons of Lemuel and Lucy Botsford, Quakers
who were early settlers in Farmington. Myron was married to
Duana Power, daughter of Arthur Power. Milton became the
owner and proprietor of the famous Botsford Inn.
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-C3Q7-
KS99-
6?cat=214476&i=3
20&lang=en
September,
1842
Milton and Myron Botsford sold the 50 acres to their father
Lemuel Botsford for $1000.
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-C3Q7-
296V?cat=214476&
i=695&lang=en
August,
1843
In a Quitclaim deed Lemuel Botsford sold the 50 acres to his
sons Milton and Orville Botsford
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 117
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
05&lang=en
1850
The 1850 census shows the Milton Botsford family in
Farmington Township. The value of his real estate was $1000.
Robet Phelps, who was living in the household, was likely his
father-in-law. Investigation of the people near Milton Botsford in
the census showed that Horace Swan, hotel keeper, was on the
previous census page in household 306. He had a hotel located
on the southeast corner of Grand River Avenue
and Farmington Road. This suggests that Botsford was living
near that area. Therefore, it is possible that Botsford may have
been living in the village of Farmington in 1850 rather than on
the farm land he had purchased in the 1840s, land that was part
of Parcel 2. In addition, the occupations of the people living
near Botsford suggest people living in a village such as
shoemakers, wagon makers, carpenters, cabinet makers,
blacksmiths, etc.
1850 Federal
Census
September,
1857
William Power sold 30 acres of land in the southeast quarter of
Section 21 to Milton Botsford for $900. This was the remaining
30 acres of land in the north section of the southeast quarter
which comprises Parcel 2 of park land.
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-H7QW-
9?cat=214476&i=1
54&lang=en
August,
1858
Because Orville and Milton Botsford owed a debt to Oliver
Newberry, the Circuit Court of Oakland County ordered that land
they owned be sold at public auction. This land was the 50
acres they owned in the southeast quarter of Section 21. The
highest bidder at that auction was Oliver Newberry who
purchased the land for $284.
Acreage Report for
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-CSL6-
7DSS?cat=214476
&i=582&lang=en
September,
1858
In a quitclaim deed Oliver Newberry sold the 50 acres he had
purchased at the public auction of Botsford land to Milton
Botsford for one dollar. As a result of this transaction Milton
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 118
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
southeast quarter of Section 21 (Parcel 2)
Biographical information on Oliver Newberry:
Oliver Newberry was a steamboat-builder, born in East Windsor,
Connecticut. He served during the war of 1812, and also during
the Black Hawk war. In 1816 he settled in Buffalo, New York,
but in 1820 he went to Detroit, Michigan, where he established
himself in business.
Soon after his arrival in Detroit he secured government
contracts to furnish all supplies to the numerous forts and Indian
trading-posts in the northwest. He was unable to obtain suitable
transportation, and was compelled to build a vessel for his own
use. Afterward he constructed other vessels during successive
years until he became one of the largest owners of shipping on
the lakes. Newberry was elected an alderman in 1831, and he
was associated in the early history of Michigan railroads. He
was a man of strict integrity in his business and personal
relations. For many years he carried all of his business papers
in his hat, and was rarely seen uncovered. He was known as
the "commodore" of the lakes, and was sometimes called "the
steamboat king".
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-CQSD-
4?cat=214476&i=4
87&lang=en
https://www.findagr
ave.com/memorial/
14977298/oliver-
newberry
September,
1858
Milton Botsford and his wife Loyna/Lovina sold the north ½ (80
acres) of the southeast quarter of Section 21 to Sherman
Palmer for $2200. A subsequent deed (
https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-C3QW-
CSX9-R?cat=214476&i=18&lang=en ) shows that Palmer took
out a mortgage for $2000 from the Botsfords to “secure the
purchase money of said farm. The Botsfords reserved the
privilege of pasturing ‘said premises’ as long as there is
pasturage this present fall and also the” privilege of feeding out
on said premises wheat fodder there may be on said premises
during the next winter.” They also reserved all the crops ‘now
growing’ on said premises except wheat just put in.” This is
evidence that the Botsfords had been farming the land, fifty
acres of which Milton Botsford had owned since 1843. A deed
also refers to the land as a farm. Based on this, had Milton
Botsford built the house that is now referred to as the original
Palmer Sherman house??? If Palmer had to borrow money in
order to buy the farm would he have had the money to build a
house on it right away?
Acreage Report for
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-CQSN-
J?cat=214476&i=4
69&lang=en
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 119
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
1858/59
Some records state that Palmer Sherman built the small, white
Greek Revival house during this time period. Currently there are
no primary source documents that substantiate this.
Biographical Information on Palmer Sherman from his
obituaries
• Parents: Abram and Nancy Paul Sherman – last of their 7
children
• Born in Lyons County, NY – 1827
• When 5 years old his mother came to Michigan locating in
Southfield Township – spent 85 years “in the vicinity” ,
except for three years in Ingham County,
• With exception of a few years his home has been in
Southfield and Farmington Townships
• Married Loretta Ward in 1851 – she died in 1914
• After wife’s death he made his home in ‘the village’ with one
of his daughters, Mrs. David Ross
• Father of nine children – 8 still living when he died – four
boys, five girls
• Joined the Methodist Episcopal church in 1866
• ‘of a cheerful disposition and always ready with a kindly
word and helping hand for every one
• Closely identified with social and public affairs of the village,
https://storymaps.ar
cgis.com/stories/38
f2fa96ea714971be
dbeff5baa24e27
Obituaries for
Palmer Sherman
1860
The 1860 census shows Palmer and Loretta Sherman living on
their farm (Parcel 2) with 5 children and a farm laborer named
John Beals. Their real estate (land and buildings) was valued at
$2500 and their personal estate at $2678 (movable property like
livestock, household goods, tools, clothing, and cash.) The
value of his personal estate appears to be high given the fact
that Sherman had to take out a mortgage to buy his farm land.
Perhaps he overvalued what he owned. See below for
information on his livestock, etc. as listed in the 1860
Agricultural Census. He did not own significant livestock in
1860.
1860 Federal
Census
1860
The 1860 Agricultural Census provides some information about
Palmer Sherman’s farm that year:
Farm Data: 65 acres of improved land, 15 unimproved - value
of farm was $2500, he had 1 horse, 5 milch cows, 2 working
oxen, 1 other cattle, 1 sheep, and 2 pigs – growing mainly corn,
rye and wheat (in that order)
1860 Agricultural
Census
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 120
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
Farm Data:
some buckwheat – produced 100 pounds of butter and 200 tons
of hay – produced 2 pounds of beeswax and 25 pounds of
honey – value of animals slaughtered was $30 and value of
homemade manufactures was $15
1860
Milton Botsford purchased a tavern on Grand River known at
the time as the 16 Mile House and renamed the Botsford Inn. It
was a stagecoach stop popular with drovers, farmers and
travelers on the Grand River plank road. Henry Ford, who in the
1880s attended dances at the inn with his future wife Clara,
bought it in 1924. He renovated the inn to reflect the Victorian
era. He first used it as a private retreat. Later he opened it to the
public.
https://www.hmdb.o
rg/m.asp?m=16924
6 )
4/13/1863
Remember Loomis and Nicholas Loomis, her husband, sold a 1
acre parcel of land that appears to be from the south ½ of the
southeast quarter of Section 21 to Palmer Sherman for $25. The
deed references a ‘bluff or hill’. It is unclear exactly where this
parcel was and why it was purchased by Palmer. Should it
become important to identify its location on park land, a more
detailed location could be deciphered using the acreage report
and the deed.
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Deed:
https://www.familys
earch.org/ark:/6190
3/3:1:3Q9M-
C3QW-CS2K-
D?cat=214476&i=4
11&lang=en
1869
Palmer Sherman built a brick home next to the small Greek
Revival. It was described as ‘a small six-room Victorian House.”
In 1918, it was redesigned and expanded into a 20-room
Georgian country house, including four porches, seven baths,
and a greenhouse. The original Palmer Sherman brick house
became the southeast portion of the Georgian mansion The
final remodeling was completed in 1930, with the addition of the
library.
https://fhgovdev.mu
niweb.com/media/u
ivdkwj3/longacre-
house-rental-
brochure_1221202
1_final_reduced_fil
e_size.pdf
1870
The 1870 census shows the Palmer Sherman family living on
their farm on Parcel 2. The household consisted of Palmer,
Loretta and five children. Real estate was valued at $6000 and
personal estate at $1000. Those are similar to most of the
farmers around him. This shows an increase in the value of real
estate likely the result of the building of the brick house. The
value of his personal estate was half of what it had been in 1860
despite the fact that he had a lot more livestock as shown in the
1870 Agricultural Census. This may be an indication that the
1860 value of his personal state was incorrect.
1870 Federal
Census
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 121
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
Samuel Lamb household. There is a child missing in the
Sherman household: Loretta who was born around 1863 – her
age matches that of Laura. Records indicate that the Records
indicate that the Sherman’s did have a daughter living with the
Lamb family in 1870 but it is unknown why this was the case.
1870
The 1870 Agricultural Census provided the following information
about the farm of Palmer Sherman:
Farm Data: 80 improved acres, 20 unimproved, Value of farm
= $6000, Value of Farm machinery = $30, livestock: 2 horses, 3
milch cows, 2 working oxen, 6 other cattle, 1 sheep, 12 pigs,
value of livestock: $747, Growing mostly wheat with some oats
and just a little corn
Farm Data: grew 100 bushels of potatoes, $15 in orchard
products, produced 150 pounds of butter, produced 10 tons of
hay, value of animals slaughtered was $60, estimated value of
all farm products was $612
1870 Agricultural
Census
1872
An 1872 map shows Parcel 2 owned by Palmer Sherman.
There is a house shown in the east section of the land on
Farmington Road. It is assumed that this is the brick house
Sherman built in 1869. Likely the small Greek Revival house
was not being used at the time and therefore was not placed on
the map which only showed residences.
1872 Map of
Farmington
Township1872
1879
An article in the Pontiac Weekly Bill Poster of November 26,
1879 showed Palmer Sherman had an award-winning sheep at
an event held in Farmington.
Pontiac Weekly Bill
Poster, 26
November 1879
1880
Based on this census it appears that the child, Laura Sherman,
living in the Lamb household in 1870 was a daughter of Palmer
and Loretta Sherman. She is back with her family in 1880.
Hudson Sherman and his wife Catherine are living next door to
Palmer Sherman. Hudson was one of his sons. It is possible
that Hudson was living in the small Greek Revival house.
1880 Federal
Census
1880
This 1880 Agricultural Census shows a large increase in the
number of sheep Palmer Sherman owned.
Farm data: 65 acres of tilled land, 20 acres of permanent
meadows/pastures/orchards/vineyards, 16 acres of woodland –
Farm value including land, fences and buildings was $8000 (that
was higher than several nearby farms) – value of farming
implements and machinery was $200 – value of livestock was
1880 Agricultural
Census
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 122
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
horses
Farm data: cattle and their products: 2 milch cows and 2 other
cattle – he had purchased 1 cow that year and 1 of his cows
had died – he had produced 375 pounds of butter – he had 58
sheep and 22 lambs had dropped – he had purchased 1 sheep
and sold 15 sheep – 1 of his sheep had been killed by dogs and
1 sheep had died of disease – 58 sheep had been shorn
creating 450 pounds of wool – he had 7 pigs – he had 28
barnyard chickens which had produced 80 dozen eggs
Farm Data: He had 6 acres of Indian corn which produced 250
bushels, He had 10 acres of oats which produced 450 bushels –
He had 16 acres of wheat which produced 386 bushels – he
had produced 100 bushels of beans
Farm Data: He had 1 acre of potatoes which produced 125
bushels – he had 4 acres of apple orchards consisting of 350
trees and he had produced 80 bushels of apples – he had 4?
acres of peaches trees consisting of 50 trees and he had
produced 30 bushels of peaches – He had cut 60 cords of wood
– the value of forest products sold or consumed was $60.
Feb, 1884
A newspaper article stated Palmer Sherman had rented his farm
and was stocking it with cows. A video produced by the
Farmington Hills Historical Society stated that Sherman rented
out parts of his farm over the years so it is likely this story is
referring to that.
Pontiac Gazette
(1877), 22
February 1884
May, 1892 A newspaper article described an event at the Sherman home
for the Ladies Aid Society
Pontiac Gazette
(1877), 13 May
1892
Feb, 1893 An article stated that Sherman had rented his farm for the
ensuing year.
Pontiac Gazette
(1877), 17
February 1893
August,189
3
An article stated that the Ladie’s Aid Society was going to meet
at the Sherman house
Pontiac Gazette
(1877), 25 August
1893
Jan., 1895
An article described a fire at the tenant house of Palmer
Sherman. This would have been the small, white Greek Revival
house. It appears little damage was done.
Pontiac Daily
Gazette, 9 January
1895
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 123
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
Dec., 1895
An article stated that Sherman had offered his farm for sale or
rent. It is unclear whether this meant his entire farm or a section
of it.
Pontiac Gazette, 20
December 1895
1896 An 1896 map of Farmington Township shows the land and
residence of Palmer Sherman. Farmington
Township
1900
In the 1900 census just Palmer and Loretta Sherman are living
on the farm. This states all of their 9 children were still alive in
1900. Their home was owned.
1900 Federal
Census
1905
A news article stated that a Sherman family photo had been
taken – Note that a very small copy of this photo appears at a
website that includes a family tree
Journal, Aug 10,
1905
Family Tree:
https://www.ancestr
y.com/family-
tree/person/tree/54
449560/person/136
68357161/facts
1908
A 1908 map shows the land and residence owned by Palmer
Sherman. The small triangular piece of land shown in the show
of the Parcel may be the one acre parcel referenced in a
previous deed.
1908 Map of
Farmington
Township
1910
Betsy Horton, sister of Loretta Sherman, is living in the Sherman
household with Palmer and Loretta, who had been married 58
years. By 1910 one of their 9 children had passed away.
1910 Federal
Census
1911 Palmer Sherman sold his land (Parcel 2) to William Parrish –
Note that the land included the 80 acres plus the 1 acre parcel. the SE ¼ of
Section 21
1915
Luman Goodenough decided that the pace of his business
including his legal practice and real estate had become too
hectic. He wanted a more rural environment in which to raise his
family. He found four farms, totaling 440 acres and containing
almost one mile of frontage on Farmington Road. Being
contiguous, the farms stretched along Farmington Road from
just North of Ten Mile to just North of Eleven Mile Roads.
Biographical Information about Luman Goodenough
• 1898 – Luman Goodenough graduated with a law degree
from U of M and afterward went to Detroit to practice law.
Acreage Report for
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Luman W.
Goodenough and
David Gray: The
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 124
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
•
Noble, a lawyer and businessman. That same year
Goodenough became the lawyer of John Gray. Gray was
the owner of a large candy business and a major investor in
Ford Motor Company. He became the company’s first
President.
• 1906 - John Gray died and Goodenough handled the
probating of his estate. David Gray, one of John Gray’s
sons, was elected a Director of the Ford Motor Company,
and taking his father's place as an officer, served as Vice
President until Edsel Ford assumed that position. He later
became a close associate of Goodenough and the person
who had the Spicer House built.
• 1930s - Luman Goodenough's legal practice had grown to
enormous proportions, he had a ten man law firm, known as
Goodenough, Voorheis, Long and Ryan.
• Luman Goodenough had a long successful career and
contributed to many community endeavors. He served on
the Boards of forty manufacturing and industrial concerns.
He was a charter member of the Detroit Athletic Club and
the Oakland Hills Country Club and belonged to the Detroit
Club, the Detroit Country Club, the Orchard Lake Country
Club, the University Club and Meadowbrook Country Club.
He gave much of his time to the Children’s Aid Society, the
Community Fund, the Boys' Club, the YMCA and the
Protestant Orphan's Asylum, the Red Cross and the World
War I Bond Drive
Visitor Center and
Heritage
1916
An article from the Holly Advertiser from January of 1916 stated
that William Parrish of Farmington had purchased the 160 acre
Leeming farm in Groveland Township and planned to occupy it
in the spring of 1916. This appears to be the reason he sold the
former Sherman farm in April of 1916. (see below) Note that on
the 1900 census his name appears between Abby Gates and
Palmer Sherman. He is listed as a farmer who is renting a farm.
In the 1910 census he is listed right next to Palmer Sherman as
a farmer but still renting a farm. It is quite possible that he was
renting some of Sherman’s land. The 1920 census shows him
living in Groveland Township.
Holly Advertiser,
January 27, 1916
April, 1916 William Parrish sold the land, including the small 1 acre parcel
referenced previously, to Luman Goodenough, et al - The ‘et al’
was Theodore Hinchman, an architect and friend of
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 125
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
the Palmer Sherman farm, were already on the property.
December
1916
Goodenough and Hinchman divided the property (Parcel 2) ,
Hinchman taking the north parcel and Goodenough the south. the SE ¼ of
Section 21
1916
The architect Marcus Burrowes was employed by the
Goodenoughs to enlarge and remodel the Palmer Sherman
house, and, after two years of work, the house was finished and
the Goodenoughs moved in in 1918.
Biographical Information on Marcus Burrowes:
Marcus Burrowes had worked briefly with Albert Kahn and then
formed the firm of Burrowes and Wells with Dalton R. Wells. By
1914, Burrowes was operating under his own name and was
given numerous architectural projects by the Grays, Luman
Goodenough, and George and Ralph Booth (brothers who
controlled newspaper companies in Michigan). Other buildings
Burrowes' designed included the MacGregor Library on
Woodward, the Birmingham Municipal Building and Library , the
Grosse Pointe School, the Grosse Pointe Hunt and Golf Clubs,
People’s State Bank Building on Fort Street in Detroit, portions
of Cranbrook (including the barns and stables, theater and
many gates, walks, gardens and entrances), and many fine
homes in Bloomfield and Grosse Pointe.
Details about the Goodenough property and Longacre:
• A stone wall was erected along Farmington Road to outline
Mr. Goodenough's property.
• A small white farm house (NOTE: This is the small Greek
Revival.) was moved from near the brick Palmer Sherman
house to its present location at the end of the stone wall.
• The horse stables, barn and garage, also designed by Mr.
Burrowes, were built, as were two greenhouses at the rear
of the barn, and a tennis court.
• A dam was built in the South part of the river, flowing
through the middle of the property, forming a large pond for
skating and swimming. An underground watering system
was laid, extending from that pond to the lawns and gardens
around the houses and barns.
• Formal and informal gardens surrounded the main and farm
Luman W.
Goodenough and
David Gray: The
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Visitor Center and
Heritage Park
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 126
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
•
roses, and massive wrought iron gates flanked the driveway
entrance through the stone wall.
• The gardener and his wife lived in the farm house year-
round, and , in the summer ten additional gardeners were
hired to tend the grounds and do the haying for the four
riding horses, which were housed in the stables.
• A groom was employed on a full-time basis and lived in the
room off the farm house.
• The chauffeur and his wife lived in the apartment quarters
over the two car garage portion of the barn.
• The house was staffed with a cook, butler and maid.
• All buildings and most of the rooms in the main house were
connected with private telephones (the predecessor of
intercoms).
• Mr. Goodenough named his estate ' Longacres" and rode
his horse and gardened every day.
• In later years he constructed the library and kitchen wing as
1916
Marcus Burrowes designed a stables for Luman Goodenough.
Information about the Stables:
• served as a stable, garage, and chauffeur’s quarters
• designed by architect Marcus Burrowes for Luman
Goodenough about 1916.
• Goodenough’s automobiles were housed here.
• The chauffeur lived in this building and the horses that the
Goodenoughs enjoyed riding about their farm were stabled
here.
• Later, Mrs. Eleanor Spicer, Goodenough’s daughter, turned
most of the estate into a working farm. She kept her horses
here and used the other buildings in this service complex for
the farmer who worked the land.
• The structure has three main purposes a living area located
on a second floor where the chauffeur lived, a stables area
with stalls and a garage area.
• The structure appears on the 1937 WPA rural inventory
listed simply as a horse barn with 20 windows. The year of
construction is listed as 1920 but records suggest it was
likely between 1916 and 1918.A ‘hay window’ still exists at
Luman W.
Goodenough and
David Gray: The
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Visitor Center and
Heritage Park
City of Farmington
Hills Historic
Districts
https://storymaps.ar
cgis.com/stories/38
f2fa96ea714971be
dbeff5baa24e27
1918 The small Greek Revival house which was located so close to
Longacres was moved to where it currently sits. The house was
Luman W.
Goodenough and
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 127
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
1960. The little house became part of a service area for the
Spicer farm and an addition was put on the east side of the
building.
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Visitor Center and
Heritage Park
1924
Theodore Hinchman sold his north half of the Palmer Sherman
farm, purchased with Goodenough in 1915, to Goodenough,
who was anxious to enlarge "Longacres". He was also
interested in preserving a Michigan property and home for David
Gray, his friend and business associate, who had moved to
California. David Gray agreed to construct a home on that land
for that purpose and employed Marcus Burrowes to design his
new Michigan residence, on a twelve acre parcel carved out of
the northeast corner of the addition to "Longacres".
Biographical Information about David Gray
David Gray was the son of John Gray, the owner of a large
candy business and a major investor in Ford Motor Company
who became the company’s first President. David Gray was the
wealthiest of the Gray children and, “accordingly, he was a
catalyst in many of the important events and developments in
Detroit and attracted men of wealth and power in all endeavors
he wished to accomplish.” One of his efforts was the
establishment of a club--the Detroit Athletic Club. The other was
the Art Museum. His brother, Paul, serving on the Library Board,
was instrumental in causing the Main Library to be built on
Woodward in the Cultural Center area. David, likewise, serving
on the Museum Board, was a principal force in the drive to
construct the Museum in the same area. Again, the Grays
purchased the property and built the parking structures next to
both buildings.
Additional Information about the Spicer house:
• Burrowes designed an English style country house with two
wings; the bedroom wing was at the south and the servants'
wing at the north.
• The exterior walls are stuccoed with occasional half-
timbered trim; there are copper eaves troughs and
ornamental metal lanterns along the exterior.
• The interior retains interesting decorative features, such as
a tiled floor in the entranceway, molded plaster ceiling
decoration and hand wrought iron light fixtures.
• The living room has a stone fireplace and an exposed beam
Acreage Report for
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Luman W.
Goodenough and
David Gray: The
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Visitor Center and
Heritage Park
City of Farmington
Hills Historic
Districts:
https://storymaps.ar
cgis.com/stories/38
f2fa96ea714971be
dbeff5baa24e27
The Gray- Spicer
House, Barn and
Stable:
https://wikimapia.or
g/18685787/The-
Gray-Spicer-
House-Barn-and-
Stable
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 128
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
•
floor-length, and several glass-paned doors.
Source: http://wikimapia.org/18685787/The -Gray-Spicer-House-
Barn-and-Stable
• The long low English Country House was designed to blend
in with the landscape by talented architect Marcus
Burrowes.
• The house was designed with two wings; the outdoors was
visible from all rooms.
• This design was not only beautiful, but practical, because of
the cross ventilation.
• Additional acres were purchased for the farm which Eleanor
Spicer ran until her death in 1982. At that time the property
included 200 acres and Mrs. Spicer liked to refer to it as the
only unspoiled place in Farmington Hills.
• The Spicer House serves as the Park’s Visitor Center, with
the wings modernized to serve as classrooms and meeting
areas. The four historic rooms: the hall, living room with
cathedral ceiling, library and dining room, serve for
gatherings and displays.
Source:
https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/38f2fa96ea714971bedbeff5
baa24e27
1924
Because of the close connection and friendship between
Marcus Burrowes, Luman Goodenough and the Grays,
Goodenough gave Marcus Burrowes a four acre parcel of land,
carved out of "Longacres”, upon which Mr Burrowes built his
home, which he called Burbrook.
Multiple documents
1928
The Gray home and 12 acres were sold under land contract, by
the David Gray estate (his wife Martha), to F. John Nash, a
lawyer, for $45,000.
Multiple documents
1930
A 1930 map of Farmington Township shows Luman W
Goodenough owning the land with the exception of the 12 acre
parcel which was owned by John Nash at this time and a small
4 acre parcel that was owned by Marcus Burrowes, the
architect.
1930 Map of
Farmington
Township
1931
Because of the stock market crash in 1929 and the Great
Depression Nash was unable to meet his obligations under the
land contract, and Martha Gray took back the house and land.
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 129
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
1935
Unable to sell the property because of the Depression, Martha
Gray deeded her home and twelve acres to Eleanor
Goodenough (the daughter of Luman Goodenough) as a
wedding gift to Eleanor, who married William John Spicer in the
fall of 1935.The property and house were valued at $15,000 at
the time of Mrs. Gray's gift.
Acreage Report for
the SE ¼ of
Section 21
1935 Eleanor and John Spicer moved into their new home upon their
marriage.
Luman W.
Goodenough and
David Gray: The
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Visitor Center and
Heritage Park
1937 - 1945
Between these years, Luman Goodenough gifted all of his
"Longacres" property to his daughter, Eleanor, with the
exception of his house and five acres of land around it. As a
result, Eleanor Spicer had acquired 210 acres she could
operate as a farm.
Ibid
1937 The Spicer Farm was inventoried as part of the WPA Rural
Inventory project. Inventory for the
Spicer Farm
1940
The 1940 census shows John and Eleanor Spicer and their 1
year old son Nicholas living in their home which was valued at
$7500. Eleanor’s parents, Luman and Eliza Goodenough, are
listed next door. Their home was valued at $8000. There is also
a nurse, Carol Spence, living in Goodenough household.
1940 Federal
Census
c1940
The Spicers had what they referred to as the “cow barn” moved
from a farm elsewhere in Farmington Township to their farm.
Information about the Barn:
This circa 1880 barn was moved from a farm on Eight Mile
Road by Eleanor Spicer to serve as the cattle barn on the
Spicer’s farm. It has a cement block addition and a silo of
reinforced concrete marked with the name Smith Silo Co.,
Oxford Michigan. The barn is constructed of hand-hewn beams
and some of the supports are trees with the bark still on them.
Further investigation of the barn is needed in order to
corroborate this information about hand-hewn beams.
Source:
https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/38f2fa96ea714971bedbeff5
baa24e27
City of Farmington
Hills Historic
Districts:
https://storymaps.ar
cgis.com/stories/38
f2fa96ea714971be
dbeff5baa24e27
The Gray- Spicer
House, Barn and
Stable:
https://wikimapia.or
g/18685787/The-
Gray-Spicer-
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 130
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
•
some timbers retaining their original bark. Has the standard
gambrel barn roof. NOTE: If it was built in the 1880s it would
not have a gambrel roof, but instead a gable roof. This
suggests the roof was altered to a gambrel roof. That could
have been done prior to the 1940 move to the Spicer or
before the move.
• The floor on the second level is made of tongue and groove
planking
• A large silo made of reinforced concrete-- Smith Silo
Company, Oxford, Michigan (NOTE: the company produced
these concrete silos from around 1909 to 1979)
• original location near Eight Mile Road and Telegraph
• transported in three sections
• After the city of Farmington Hills acquired the property in
1985, the architectural firm of Kirk and Koskela was hired to
do stabilization on the barn
Source: https://wikimapia.org/18685787/The-Gray-Spicer-
House-Barn-and-Stable
Stable
1941
The Spicers had the ‘brown barn’ moved from another farm to a
location next to their home. John Spicer designed and built, by
himself, the sheep shed at the rear of that barn and the garage
portion on the east end of the barn.
Luman W.
Goodenough and
David Gray: The
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Visitor Center and
Heritage Park
1940s
A farmer, James Reid, was hired to live in the white farm house
and to care for the crops and animals, which by then included
12 cows for the dairy operation, 50 sheep, various chickens and
Mrs. Spicer's riding horses.
Ibid
1947
A 1947 map shows the land owned by Eleanor Spicer which
comprised all of Parcel 1 and Parcel 2 except for one small
parcel owned by Marcus Burrowes and one small parcel owned
by her parents. This 5 acre parcel was the location of their
Longacre Housed.
1947 Farmington
Township Map
1950
The1950 census shows William John Spencer and Eleanor with
their 3 children, Nicholas (11), Eleanor (8) and Charles (1). Also
in the household is Edna Morton, a housekeeper, and her 13
year old daughter, Carol. Next door is James Reid, who was
helping take care of their farm, and his wife Marion.
1950 Federal
Census
Heritage Oaks Park Action Plan 2026–2031
Page 131
Parcel 2: Land Transfer History
Date/Year Event Documentation
1950
James Reid left the farm in 1950, and another farmer, Milton
Murray, was hired to oversee the operation of the farm until his
death in 1963.
Luman W.
Goodenough and
David Gray: The
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Visitor Center and
Heritage Park
1940s –
1960s
Throughout the 1940's, 50's and 60's, the Spicer property was a
working farm, with the harvesting of corn, wheat and hay for the
animals and the sale of milk twice a day to a dairy. Each year,
Eleanor Spicer would open her farm for the spring sheep
shearing, and busloads of Farmington school students would
view the event and be taken on tours of the farm.
Ibid
January,
1947
Luman Goodenough died at his winter home in Winter Park,
Florida, at age 74. His widow, Eliza, continued to live in
Longacres on its five acres until her death
Multiple documents
1967
1967
The three Goodenough children, Daniel, Eleanor and Elizabeth
(Schemm) gave their parents' home and the five acres to the
Farmington area.
Luman W.
Goodenough and
David Gray: The
Story Behind the
Community Center,
Visitor Center and
Heritage Park
1969 Ibid
June 18,
1982
Eleanor Goodenough Spicer died at her home while tending her
garden, and in honor of his mother's life long wish that the
property never be developed, her son, Nicholas Goodenough
Spicer, made arrangements with the City of Farmington Hills for
the purchase of her entire 211 acre farm, home and barns
Ibid
1996 The Gray-Spicer House, Barn and Table were placed on the
Michigan State Register of Historic Places. in the Spicer House
HERITAGE OAKS PARK
Supplement to the Park Action Plan, Capital Improvement Plan, and Park Operations and
Maintenance Plan between the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission
and the City of Farmington Hills
DRAFT — March 2026
Capital Investment Commitment
Supersession of Prior Commitment
The capital investment commitment of $2,500,000 referenced in the Park Action Plan and
Capital Improvement Plan is superseded in its entirety by the commitment set forth below.
Ten-Year Capital Investment Framework
Subject to approval by the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission, OCP commits to
a minimum of $5,000,000 in capital improvement expenditures at Heritage Oaks Park over the
first five-year period of the agreement term with an additional $5,000,000 forecasted for years 5-
10 of the agreement term.
Projects shall prioritize:
• Correction of deferred maintenance
• Structural and life-safety remediation
• ADA compliance gaps
• Critical infrastructure stabilization, including splash pad systems necessary to maintain
uninterrupted seasonal service
Facility Assessment and Capital Sequencing
Facility Condition Baseline
A Preliminary Facility Assessment prepared by JFR Architects in February 2026 is incorporated
as Exhibit C.
The assessment identifies:
• A minimum of ten years of deferred maintenance across multiple buildings
• Structural deficiencies requiring remediation prior to change of occupancy
• ADA compliance gaps across most facilities
• Structural concerns at the Spicer House
• Structural movement at the Heritage and History Center
• Aging mechanical, electrical, and interior systems in the Nature Center and Day Camp
building
These findings establish the baseline for capital planning and sequencing.
Splash Pad Infrastructure
The assessment and subsequent inspection confirm deterioration in splash pad infrastructure
components. Immediate corrective work may be required to prevent interruption of seasonal
service. OCP may prioritize splash pad stabilization within the first phase of improvements to
ensure continued summer operations.
Historic Structures
No capital scope for the Spicer House or Heritage and History Center shall be finalized without:
• Completion of final structural review
• Defined scope development
• Cost analysis
• Mutual review consistent with the Interlocal Agreement
Nothing in this Agreement binds OCP to a specific rehabilitation configuration or programming
use prior to completion of that process.
Operations and Asset Transfer
Equipment and Non-Fixed Assets
Transfer of non-fixed assets shall occur through a joint inventory process. Criteria for transfer,
condition standards, and timing shall be mutually established. Neither party shall unilaterally
determine scope.
Deer Management
The City retains authority over deer management policy and coordination with regulatory
agencies. OCP will cooperate operationally.
Shelter Reservations
The City retains authority to reserve picnic shelters and retain associated reservation revenue
consistent with prior practice. Joint revenue matters shall follow the principles outlined in the
Park Operations and Maintenance Plan.
Resident Pricing and Registration
Farmington Hills and Farmington residents qualify as Oakland County residents and shall
receive standard resident pricing systemwide.
Priority registration for programs transitioned from City operations shall continue for
Farmington Hills and Farmington residents. New OCP programs shall follow standard OCP
registration policy.
Identity and System Integration
Heritage Oaks Park remains owned by the City of Farmington Hills and operated by OCP
pursuant to the Interlocal Agreement.
OCP shall steward the park in a manner that respects its established identity while integrating the
park into the broader Oakland County Parks system consistent with countywide access,
investment standards, and operational practices.
Permanent renaming of the park or its principal facilities requires City Council approval
consistent with the Interlocal Agreement.
System-wide wayfinding, digital integration, interpretive standards, and operational branding
may be implemented provided the park name and ownership acknowledgment remain intact.
Accountability and Reporting
Annual Stewardship Report
Beginning in 2027, the OCP Director or designee shall present an annual public stewardship
report to Farmington Hills City Council addressing:
• Capital expenditures and milestone progress
• Programming and attendance metrics
• Maintenance and deferred maintenance status
• Natural resource stewardship
• Community liaison feedback
• Upcoming priorities
Capital Milestones
If capital expenditure project expenditures and completion goals are unmet:
• OCP shall provide written explanation within 60 days
• The City may request a joint informational session between City Council and the OCP
Commission
JFR A R C H I T E C T S , P C
33668 BARTOLA DRIVE
STERLING HEIGHTS
MICHIGAN, 48312
586-436-0187
ARCHITECTURE * ENGINEERING * PLANNING * INTERIOR DESIGN
February 2026
Julie O’Brien
Project Manager
Parks Development & Engineering
Oakland County Parks
2800 Watkins Lake Road
Waterford, MI 48328
RE: PRELIMINARY
Executive Summary
Heritage Park, Farmington Hills
Dear Julie,
As we are currently completing our field investigations and site work analysis, we can provide the
following “PRELIMINARY” executive summary of our findings. (Note we will be continuing
additional site visit into the beginning of March and after that time be preparing our final facility
assessment report.)
In general, all 7 buildings we visited inside and out appear to be in fair operating conditions and
typically show signs of “deferred” maintenance for a minimum of 10 years. Work Scope items
which should have been addressed in mid-2015 appear to be in many instances delayed and are
currently in need of attention.
In addition to the typical maintenance items noted, there are a few areas of concern which will
need to be addressed before these facilities can be repurposed and occupancy for new
programming.
Note, as many of these items are minor in nature there are numerous locations / projects which
need attention which can add to a larger scope of work to be planned for in future capital
improvement planning. Along with the repairs and corrections of the concerning items, these
project work scope may expand to the level of requiring other improvements to become code
compliant, much of this will need to be determined as programming is finalized and full work
scopes and CIP budgets are planned.
The other aspects that we frequently observed in all 7 buildings we visited were that existing
accommodation may not be completely compliant with or accessible in consideration of the
current Michigan Building Codes and ICC Barrier Fee Accessibility Codes. While these spaces
may have been code compliant when last renovated 25 – 30 years ago and do not necessary
required to be upgrade to current codes standards today, the change of occupancy or use group
of these spaces or scope of renovations to the building may likely required several areas of the
improvement to current code standards.
Should you have any immediate questions are require clarifications to our “PRELIMINAYRY”
Executive summary, please feel free to call.
Sincerely Yours,
James F. Renaud AIA, NCARB
JFR A R C H I T E C T S , P C
33668 BARTOLA DRIVE
STERLING HEIGHTS
MICHIGAN, 48312
586-436-0187
ARCHITECTURE * ENGINEERING * PLANNING * INTERIOR DESIGN
Executive Summary
1. Nature Center / Day Camp Building
• The building was constructed in 1992 and renovated in 2002, which is over 25-year-
old and many of the interior spaces and finish shows signs of 25-year-old conditions
which are approaching the limit of life expectancy.
• Exterior building conditions have weathered and are in greater need of completing
larger scale “deferred maintenance” projects and planning.
• None of the interior space appears to be ADA compliant, when original constructed in
the 1990 the barrier free understanding was in its infancy and not well understood.
Today’s standards are now more defined and common / expected in public building
facilities.
• Other issues on the interior and exterior are generally identified as typical
maintenance items which will need to be addressed and planned on yearly basis.
• Electrical panel appears to be bolted to tree bark and are not accessible, not sure
why, but this should be considering a priority.
• General exit lighting / egress signs and arc flash ratings are acceptable for when it
was constructed but if renovations occur many items will be required to bring up to
current codes.
• General HVAC equipment is working and towards the end of its life cycle, fresh air
and ventilation will be required to be improved in any future work.
2. Spicer House
• The building is 100 years old and last major renovation was over 40 years ago.
Although the age being 100 years the materials and craftsmanship have withstood
the test of time and are generally in good condition.
• The largest notice issued in this building is the structural condition in the lower-level
basement that has been shored up the floor above and temporarily supported with
jacks and beams. This is a concerning condition that will require significant
improvement before the main floor spaces can be used for group gatherings and
assembly spaces. The structural loading of the first floor is not adequate and will
need improvement.
• The interior space, restrooms and corridors are not ADA compliant and will need
improvement.
• Other issues on the interior and exterior are generally identified as typical
maintenance items which will need to be addressed and planned on yearly basis.
• Exit signs and egress light need to be expanded for this building for assembly
occupancy.
• Existing fused electrical panels are operational but are not expandable or repairable
and will need to be replaced with new work scopes in the building.
• New boilers have been replaced but fresh air and ventilation does not appear to be
meeting current code requirements.
JFR A R C H I T E C T S , P C
33668 BARTOLA DRIVE
STERLING HEIGHTS
MICHIGAN, 48312
586-436-0187
ARCHITECTURE * ENGINEERING * PLANNING * INTERIOR DESIGN
3. Stables and Art Studio
• The stables are typical horse stables that are being displayed and used as
educational spaces. (This is very similar to the lower level of the Ellis Barn at
Springfield Oaks and will require many of the same improvements that were
completed in space over the past 10 years to meet future similar programming by
OCPR)
• The Art studio has been recently renovated and constructed in what appears to be a
space used by community groups and day campers. In general, the interiors are
adequate.
• The Restroom in this facility is ADA accessible, although the entry doors and garage
doors may require some minor accessibility improvements.
• Other issues on the interior and exterior are generally identified as typical
maintenance items which will need to be addressed and planned on yearly basis.
• Exist signs and egress lighting and arc flash rating on GFCU outlets are not in place
and likely require to be updated with any new projects.
• HVAC does not include any ventilation; this is heating only facility.
4. Heritage History Center
• This building (an old house) appears to be not in use and has only one notice
improvement for the front steps railing. In general, this building does not appear to
have been used by staff or the public in many years and is showing signs of
deterioration.
• There is a new boiler in the basement and the water is running; the Second floor is
closed off and used as storage.
• The first floor appears to be set up as an exhibition space.
• The greatest concern in this building is the area around the upper East stairs; the
walls are floor appears to be shifting and moving. This indicated structural concern
and will be required considerable amount of improvements.
• Other issues on the interior and exterior are generally identified as typical
maintenance items which will need to be addressed and planned on yearly basis.
• The electricity in this house needs to be replaced, the panel is not large enough, not
emergency lighting or existing signs and outlets are non-code compliant.
• The boiler is new for the heating in the house but appears to be heat only now
ventilation.
• This is similar to the “Stabler Farm House” park for Washtenaw County Parks which
was an old farm house being repurposed into a conference / retreat center for the
County, depending on the use and occupancy proposed for the Heritage House there
could be a great deal of unknown improvement required for change in occupancy.
5. Spicer Barn
• The barn is used as a storage facility on the lower level and mostly on the upper
level.
• Parts of the upper-level barn appear to be used for “Christmas sleight photos.”
• This space is not really code complaint for any use other storage. If the brand is
intended to be rented out similar toe Ellis barn at Springfield Oaks, a great deal of
improvements will be required.
• A robust general maintenance on a yearly basis should be planed at the barn
structure to keep it from failing and falling apart.
JFR A R C H I T E C T S , P C
33668 BARTOLA DRIVE
STERLING HEIGHTS
MICHIGAN, 48312
586-436-0187
ARCHITECTURE * ENGINEERING * PLANNING * INTERIOR DESIGN
6. Splash Pad Restroom
• This building was constructed in 2000 and generally is used and operated all year
around.
• The restrooms are not ADA complaint to today’s standards and could be challenged
to be improved to current standards due to their adjacent location to the new splash
pad facility.
• The mechanical and electrical are original to the building and are likely meeting its
end-of-life cycle.
• Other issues on the interior and exterior are generally identified as typical
maintenance items which will need to be addressed and planned on yearly basis.
7. Splash Pad Concessions Building
• This building was constructed in 2011 and was build simairl to a outdoor storage
shed / garage.
• The building is only used for selling snacks during operation of the splash pad and
has limited use.
• The entry door jamb and threshold are not ADA and would prevent any employees
with mobility issues to entry the building.
• Other issues on the interior and exterior are generally identified as typical
maintenance items which will need to be addressed and planned on yearly basis.
• There are no exit signs or emergency lighting in the building.
• There is now HVAC in the building.
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 4
Department: Administration
From: Chris Ward, Director
Subject: Interlocal Partnership Agreements with Bloomfield Hills School District – Johnson
Nature Center and Bowers Farm
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Move to:
1.Approve the Interlocal Agreement with Bloomfield Hills Schools for Johnson Nature
Center and authorize the Director to finalize the terms of the agreement, subject to review
and approval by Corporation Counsel.
2.Approve the Interlocal Agreement with Bloomfield Hills Schools for Bowers Farm
and authorize the Director to finalize the terms of the agreement, subject to review and
approval by Corporation Counsel.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
In October 2025, Oakland County Parks partnered with Bloomfield Hills Schools to conduct public
engagement regarding the future of Bowers Farm and Johnson Nature Center. Nearly 750
residents participated, including 646 online and 80 in person. The response was clear: these are
valued community assets, and residents support a long-term partnership that preserves and
expands public access.
On November 24, 2025, the Bloomfield Hills Schools Board of Education unanimously authorized
the Superintendent to enter formal negotiations with Oakland County Parks. Bloomfield Township
elected leadership and several local organizations have also expressed support.
The agreements before you today are the result of those negotiations.
THE SITES
Johnson Nature Center
Johnson Nature Center is a 43-acre environmental education facility in Bloomfield Township. The
site includes a four-acre pond, a Rouge River tributary, and more than two miles of trails through
diverse habitats. A visitor center houses science labs used for curriculum-aligned environmental
education programs.
Programming includes maple sugaring in a working sugar bush, wildlife observation including
resident deer and raptors in educational enclosures, and field trips serving students pre-K through
5th grade from Bloomfield Hills and surrounding school districts.
Historic features such as the rustic log cabin and sugar shack support heritage-style
interpretation, while outdoor discovery classrooms promote hands-on environmental learning.
Bowers Farm
Bowers Farm is a 96-acre working educational farm, also located in Bloomfield Township.
RETURN TO AGENDA
The farm includes livestock operations with sheep, horses, goats, poultry, and llama; agricultural
production areas; a farm kitchen and market selling Bowers-grown produce; 75 community
gardens; and 21 curated botanical gardens maintained by the Oakland County Master Gardener
Society.
The site is also home to two historic structures relocated and restored by Preservation Bloomfield:
• The 1834 Craig Log Cabin
• The 1845 Barton Farmhouse
These pre-Civil War buildings represent some of the oldest surviving examples of pioneer
architecture in Oakland County.
Signature events draw regional audiences throughout the year. Winter Park and Glow Tubing has
become one of the county’s most popular winter attractions. The Fall Festival includes a 1.3-mile
corn maze, pumpkin patch, wagon rides, and live music. Farm After Five hosts evening events
featuring local craft beverages, while strolling dinners and fairy-house building programs attract
families and adults alike.
The farm also hosts an active 4-H Club and serves as a partner site with MSU Extension.
Both sites benefit from active volunteer support organizations - Friends of Bowers Farm and
Friends of Johnson Nature Center - that assist with programming, fundraising, and community
engagement. These organizations would continue as partners under Oakland County Parks
operations.
The sites sit within the population-dense central corridor of Oakland County, with direct access
from Telegraph Road, Woodward Avenue, and Square Lake Road, and visibility from I-75. This
level of roadway connectivity is rare among nature-based assets.
WHY THESE SITES WORK AS PARKS
They already function as regional destinations
Event attendance and public engagement confirm that visitors already travel from across the
county to these sites, even under the school district’s limited public access model. We are not
attempting to create demand, we are responding to demand that already exists.
The infrastructure is already in place
Both sites contain the core components of successful park destinations: a nature center, a
working educational farm, event programming, and year-round attractions such as Winter Park.
These assets were built by the school district but align naturally with park system operations.
Educational and park missions reinforce each other
Environmental education, agricultural learning, outdoor recreation, and stewardship are
complementary uses. A student visiting on a field trip and a family visiting on a weekend are
seeking many of the same experiences.
Location significantly expands access
Unlike many nature-based destinations that require travel to rural areas, these sites sit within the
central population corridor of Oakland County, near Pontiac and major transportation routes. This
proximity lowers barriers to access for communities historically underrepresented in outdoor
recreation and supports Mission 26’s goal of expanding outdoor learning and stewardship
opportunities.
The constraint is operational, not physical
Bloomfield Hills Schools has developed high-quality facilities but cannot expand public access
because operating public parks is outside its mission. Transferring operations to a park agency
unlocks the capacity that already exists at these sites.
WHAT THE COMMISSION WOULD BE APPROVING
Two 30-year operating agreements, structured on the shared stewardship partnership model
utilized for Pontiac Oaks, Oak Park Woods, Ambassador Park, Southfield Oaks, Clinton River
Oaks and Heritage Oaks:
• Ownership remains with Bloomfield Hills Schools.
• Operations transfer to Oakland County Parks, including staffing authority and day-to-day
management responsibility.
• Capital commitment from Bloomfield Hills Schools:
$1.5 million toward stabilization of existing conditions at Bowers Farm prior to OCP
assuming operations.
• Capital commitment from Oakland County Parks:
Not less than $1.5 million toward public access and recreation improvements across both
sites, to be expended within two years of full transition.
• Educational access for Bloomfield Hills students preserved, but structured to prevent
exclusivity that would displace countywide public use.
• Transition timing:
o Legal and fiscal transition July 1, 2026
o Full operational transition October 1, 2026
• Planning review cycles:
o Park Action Plan every five years
o Capital Improvement Plan every four years with defined partner review periods
WHY TWO SEPARATE AGREEMENTS
Johnson Nature Center represents a relatively straightforward operational transition comparable
to other nature center facilities in the park system.
Bowers Farm is more complex. It includes livestock operations, agricultural production, a farm
market, and more intensive interaction between school programming and public use. As a result,
the Bowers agreement contains a more detailed operational transition framework.
Presenting the agreements separately allows the Commission to evaluate each site
independently while maintaining a clear approval record.
RISK AND HOW IT IS ADDRESSED
Deferred maintenance
The school district’s $1.5 million stabilization commitment addresses existing-condition issues
before Oakland County Parks assumes operations.
Operational complexity at Bowers
The agreement provides Oakland County Parks with clear staffing authority and separates school-
code areas from public park operations. Animal care protocols and agricultural operations will be
supported through partnership with MSU Extension.
Dual-use conflicts
Educational priority access is structured to protect countywide public use. Bloomfield Hills Schools
remains responsible for facilities dedicated solely to school-code programming.
Environmental liability
Pre-existing environmental liability remains with the school district, consistent with the Heritage
Oaks partnership model.
Long-term commitment
The thirty-year term provides stability for both parties while including defined review cycles and
governance protocols.
STRATEGIC VALUE
This partnership expands Oakland County Parks’ presence into the population-dense central
corridor of Oakland County, an area currently underserved by the county park system.
It brings two established and highly visible public assets into the system without land acquisition,
while the school district contributes $3 million toward site stabilization.
Johnson Nature Center and Bowers Farm align directly with the Discovery Gateway strategy
under Mission 26. Together they deliver agricultural education, environmental learning, wildlife
interpretation, heritage programming, and family-oriented events at a scale not currently
replicated elsewhere in the Oakland County Parks system.
Under park system operations, these sites can expand public access, strengthen programming,
and connect more residents to the countywide parks network.
Opportunities of this scale, location, and demonstrated public support are rare in county parks
work and represent a meaningful expansion opportunity for the Oakland County Parks system.
RECOMMENDATION
The proposed agreements largely reflect the structure and terms of prior Oakland County Parks
partnership agreements. However, legal counsel for both parties continues to address several
property-specific complexities unique to these sites.
As of the packet release date, final agreement language is still being finalized.
Given the transition timeline, staff requests that the Parks Commission authorize advancement of
the draft agreements to the Oakland County Board of Commissioners for consideration, and
delegate authority to the Director, in coordination with Corporation Counsel, to finalize remaining
agreement details.
I recommend approval of two interlocal partnership agreements with Bloomfield Hills Schools:
• Johnson Nature Center
• Bowers Farm
The agreements are presented as separate, consecutive action items.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Interlocal Agreement with Bloomfield Hills Schools for Johnson Nature Center
2. Interlocal Agreement with Bloomfield Hills Schools for Bowers Farm
Page 1 of 16
JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN
THE COUNTY OF OAKLAND
AND
BLOOMFIELD HILLS SCHOOLS
FOR JOHNSON NATURE CENTER
This Agreement (the "Agreement") is made between the County of Oakland, a Constitutional and
Municipal Corporation, located at 1200 North Telegraph, Pontiac, Michigan 48341 ("County"), by,
through, and administered by its statutory agent the Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Commission (“OCPRC”) and Bloomfield Hills Schools, a Michigan general powers school district,
located at 7273 Wing Lake Road, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48301 (“BHS”). County/OCPRC and
BHS may each be referred to herein individually as a “Party” and jointly as the "Parties".
INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE OF AGREEMENT.
A. BHS is the owner of approximately 43.4 acres of real property, commonly known as E.L.
Johnson Nature Center, with Parcel Identification Numbers of 19-09-301-051, 19-09-301-
050, and as more particularly described in the attached Exhibit A.
B. The Parties desire to have OCPRC operate, manage, plan for, and maintain the Premises as a
County Park, for conservation purposes and for public recreation purposes, including, but not
limited to, public recreation activities, pathways, trails, and a parking lot for such purposes.
C. To effectuate this desire, the County and BHS enter into this Agreement, pursuant to Michigan
law, to delineate the duties and responsibilities of the Parties with respect to operation,
management, planning, and maintenance of the Premises as a County Park.
The Parties agree to the following terms and conditions:
1. DEFINITIONS. The following words and expressions used throughout this Agreement, whether
used in the singular or plural, shall be defined, read, and interpreted as follows:
1.1. Agreement means the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and Exhibits attached
hereto, and any other mutually agreed to written and executed modification, amendment,
addendum, or exhibit approved in accordance with Section 2.
1.2. Bloomfield Hills Schools (“BHS”) means BHS, a Michigan general powers school
district, its Board of Education, Board members, administrators, employees, agents,
contractors, subcontractors, volunteers, and/or any such persons’ successors.
1.3. Bloomfield Hills Schools Employee means any BHS administrator, employee, agent,
contractor, subcontractor, and/or any such person’s successors or predecessors (whether
such persons act or acted in their personal, representative, or official capacities). "BHS
Employee" shall also include any person who was a BHS Employee at any time during
the Initial Term, or Renewal Term, of this Agreement but, for any reason, is no longer
employed, appointed, or elected in that capacity.
1.4. Capital Improvement Project means a project that: (1) costs thirty thousand dollars
($30,000.00) or more; and (2) extends the life cycle of an existing facility or asset on the
Premises; replaces, renovates, or remodels an existing facility or asset on the Premises; or
adds a new facility or asset on the Premises.
Page 2 of 16
JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
1.5. Claims means any alleged losses, claims, complaints, demands for relief or damages,
lawsuits, causes of action, proceedings, judgments, deficiencies, liabilities, injuries,
penalties, litigation, costs, and expenses, including, but not limited to, reimbursement for
attorney fees, witness fees, court costs, investigation expenses, litigation expenses,
amounts paid in settlement, and/or other amounts or liabilities of any kind which are
incurred by or asserted against a Party, or for which a Party may become legally and/or
contractually obligated to pay or defend against, whether based upon any alleged violation
of the federal or the state constitution, any federal or state statute, rule, regulation, or any
alleged violation of federal or state common law.
1.6. County means Oakland County, a Municipal and Constitutional Corporation, including,
but not limited to, all of its departments, divisions, the County Board of Commissioners,
elected and appointed officials, directors, board members, council members,
commissioners, authorities, committees, employees, agents, volunteers, and/or any such
persons’ successors. The County and OCPRC may be used interchangeably throughout
this Agreement to mean either or both.
1.7. County Employee means any County employee, officer, manager, volunteer, attorney,
contractor, subcontractor, and/or any such person’s successors or predecessors (whether
such persons act or acted in their personal, representative, or official capacities). "County
Employee" shall also include any person who was a County Employee at any time during
the Initial Term, or Renewal Term, of this Agreement but, for any reason, is no longer
employed, appointed, or elected in that capacity.
1.8. Day means any calendar day beginning at 12:00 a.m. and ending at 11:59 p.m.
1.9. Effective Date. the date the last Party signs this Agreement.
1.10. Exhibits means the following documents, which this Agreement includes and incorporates
herein by reference:
1.10.1. Exhibit A: describes and depicts the Premises.
1.10.2. Exhibit B: Preliminary Park Use and Improvement Framework.
1.11. OCPRC means the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission, as established by
resolution of the Oakland County Board of Commissioners pursuant to Public Act 261 of
1965, MCL 46.351, et seq., which is a statutory agent of the County.
1.12. Park means the park, with the name set forth in Section 2.6, located on the Premises,
which is owned by BHS and operated, maintained and managed by the County as a County
Park pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, as described in Section 4.18
below.
1.13. Park Fees and Charges means the following fees and charges: (1) equipment/facility
rental fees; (2) event program fees; (3) sponsorship of events/programs by third parties; and
(4) and all other fees and charges charged and collected by OCPRC associated with the
use of the Park or the Premises.
1.14. Park Revenue means the monies generated from the Park Fees and Charges received by
OCPRC and grants, gifts, and donations received by OCPRC or by BHS for the Park or
Premises.
1.15. Premises means the real property including any buildings and improvements that are
described and depicted in Exhibit A.
1.16. Transition Period means a period of time commencing on the Effective Date and ending
Page 3 of 16
JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
on June 30, 2026. Prior to June 30, 2026, the BHS Representative and OCPRC
Representative (as defined in Section 4.1) may mutually agree to change the end date of
the Transition Period, but in no event shall the Transition Period extend beyond
September 30, 2026.
2. AGREEMENT TERM/ REAL PROPERTY DESCRIPTION & TERMINATION.
2.1. Agreement Term. This Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and terminate
thirty (30) years from the Effective Date of this Agreement (“Initial Term”). Prior to the
expiration of the Initial Term, the Parties may mutually agree to renew this Agreement for
up to thirty (30) years, upon mutual written agreement of the Parties (“Renewal Term”).
The terms and conditions contained in this Agreement shall not change during the
Renewal Term, unless mutually agreed to in writing by the Parties. The approval and
terms of this Agreement and any amendments shall be entered in the official minutes of the
governing bodies of each Party. An executed copy of this Agreement and any amendments
shall be filed by the County Clerk with the Secretary of State.
2.2. Agreement Amendments. All amendments or modifications to this Agreement shall be
in writing and approved by both Parties and filed as set forth in Section 2.1.
2.3. Real Property Subject to Agreement. BHS grants to the County use of the Premises for
the purposes and according to the terms and conditions set forth herein.
2.4. Use of Premises. On the date the Transition Period ends, OCPRC shall have care, control,
and use of the Premises to operate, manage, plan, maintain, and improve the Premises for
public recreation activities as a County Park, or as further described and delineated herein,
and to provide other recreation activities mutually agreed upon in writing by the Parties.
OCPRC shall obtain BHS’ prior written consent to use the Premises for any purpose not
described herein, and such approved use does not require a written amendment to this
Agreement.
2.5. Fee for Use of Premises. The County shall not pay a monetary fee to BHS for the use of
the Premises pursuant to this Agreement. The Parties acknowledge that the services
provided by the County during this Initial Term and Renewal Term of this Agreement are
adequate consideration for this Agreement.
2.6. Designation of Park & Name of Park. During this Agreement, the Park shall be
designated as a County Park and named: “Bloomfield Oaks” with the nature center
located thereon named the “E.L. Johnson Nature Center.”
2.7. Termination/Expiration.
2.7.1. Termination by BHS. BHS may terminate this Agreement, at any time, if
OCPRC is notified in writing at least one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the
effective date of termination and any one of the following occur: (1) the Premises
is no longer being used for the purposes identified in this Agreement; (2) OCPRC
provided BHS with information at any time during the Initial Term or Renewal
Term of this Agreement that was false or fraudulent; or (3) OCPRC fails to
perform any of its obligations under this Agreement, and such failure is not cured
or attempted to be cured within thirty (30) calendar days after written notice of
default to OCPRC.
2.7.1.1. Termination by BHS in Absence of Default/Breach. If BHS
Page 4 of 16
JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
terminates this Agreement, in absence of default or breach by OCPRC,
then BHS shall reimburse OCPRC the amount of the non-depreciated
value of Capital Improvement Projects to the Park, paid for by OCPRC,
on the date of the termination notice, or such other period as agreed to
by the Parties in writing.
2.7.1.2. Termination by BHS for Default/Breach. If BHS terminates this
Agreement for default or breach by OCPRC, then BHS does not have to
reimburse OCPRC the non-depreciated value of Capital Improvement
Projects to the Park paid for by OCPRC.
2.7.2. Termination by OCPRC. OCPRC may terminate this Agreement, at any time, if
BHS is notified in writing at least one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the
effective date of termination and any one of the following occur: (1) the Premises
are no longer being used for the purposes identified in this Agreement; (2) BHS
provided OCPRC with information, at any time during the Initial Term or Renewal
Term of this Agreement, that was false or fraudulent; (3) BHS fails to perform any
of its obligations under this Agreement, and such failure is not cured within thirty
(30) calendar days after written notice of default to BHS.
2.7.2.1. Termination by OCPRC in Absence of Default/Breach. If OCPRC
terminates this Agreement in absence of default or breach by BHS, then
BHS does not have to reimburse OCPRC the non-depreciated value of
Capital Improvement Projects to the Park paid for by OCPRC.
2.7.2.2. Termination by OCPRC for Default/Breach. If OCPRC terminates
this Agreement for default or breach of BHS, then BHS shall reimburse
OCPRC the amount of the non-depreciated value of Capital
Improvement Projects to the Park, paid for by OCPRC, before the date
of the termination notice, or such other period as agreed to by the Parties
in writing.
2.7.3. Disposition of Personal Property Upon Expiration/Termination of
Agreement. Upon expiration or termination of this Agreement, for any reason,
each Party shall retain ownership of personal property purchased by them, unless
the Parties otherwise agree in writing. “Personal property” does not include
buildings or fixtures attached to the Premises.
2.7.4. Condition of Park Upon Expiration/Termination of Agreement. Upon the
expiration or termination of this Agreement, OCPRC shall cease all Park use,
planning, management, maintenance, and operation, and surrender the Premises to
BHS and cooperatively work with BHS to transfer management and operation of
the Premises to BHS.
2.7.5. Payment for Non-Depreciated Capital Improvement Projects Upon
Agreement Expiration. If this Agreement is not renewed at the end of the Initial
Term for the Renewal Term, then BHS shall reimburse OCPRC the amount of the
non-depreciated value of Capital Improvement Projects to the Park, paid for by
OCPRC, before the date this Agreement expires, or such other period as agreed to
by the Parties in writing. Upon the expiration of the Renewal Term, BHS shall not
reimburse OCPRC the amount of the non-depreciated value of Capital
Improvement Projects to the Park, paid for by OCPRC.
Page 5 of 16
JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
3. TRANSITION PERIOD.
3.1. Transition Period. This Agreement includes a Transition Period. During the Transition
Period, the Parties shall work cooperatively to facilitate the transfer of Park planning,
management, maintenance, and operations to OCPRC. Notwithstanding any other
provision, either Party may terminate this Agreement, without liability, prior to the end of
the Transition Period, if they are not satisfied with the plans for the transfer, planning,
management, maintenance, and operations of the Park. No Capital Improvement Projects
may commence during this Transition Period.
3.2. Park Information.
3.2.1. Grants & Endowments. Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, BHS shall
provide OCPRC copies of any grant agreements, endowment agreements, or other
agreements, if any, that impose restrictions and conditions upon the Premises and
its use.
3.2.2 Agreements between BHS and Third Parties. Within thirty (30) days of the
Effective Date, BHS shall provide OCPRC with copies of all third-party
agreements relating to the use, management, maintenance, or operation of the
Premises, if any. OCPRC is not under any obligation to assume any third-party
agreements relating to the management or operation of the Premises.
3.3. Rights and Obligations During the Transition Period.
3.3.1. Park Operation and Maintenance During Transition Period. During the
Transition Period, BHS shall be responsible to operate, repair, and maintain the
Premises and pay all costs associated therewith, including utilities (water,
sewer/sanitary, electric, and gas).
3.3.2. County Right to Access and Perform Work on the Premises. During the
Transition Period, the County may access the Premises to plan for maintenance,
restoration, repairs, security and improvements to the Premises and only provide
programming, mutually agreed to by the BHS Representative and OCPRC
Representative in writing.
3.3.3. Premises Inspections. During the Transition Period, the County shall inspect the
infrastructure and conditions of the Park/Premises and the title for the Premises,
including but not limited to, the condition of utilities and their connections, parking
lots, trees, buildings, restrooms, pavilions, playground equipment, trails and
pathways, and any other structures or buildings located on the Premises. The
inspection shall be codified in a written document to illustrate the condition of the
Premises at the end of the Transition Period and provided to BHS. Any damage to
the Premises due to such inspections, shall be repaired by the County and the
Premises shall be fully restored to a condition that existed prior to such inspections.
Additionally, any changes to this Agreement that are required based upon the
County’s inspection of the Park/Premises, including any restrictions or
encumbrances relating to title, shall be reflected in an amendment to this Agreement
which shall be mutually agreed upon and entered into by the BHS Representative
and the OCPRC Representative to reflect the same prior to the expiration of the
Transition Period.
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
3.3.4. Preliminary Park Use and Improvement Framework. The Preliminary Park
Use and Improvement Framework, Exhibit B, sets forth the use and improvement
plan for the Transition Period and shall form the basis of the Park Action Plan
described in Section 4.7.
3.3.5. Park Planning. During the Transition Period, the County shall: (1) assume
primary responsibility for Park planning consistent with the Preliminary Park Use
and Improvement Framework; (2) regularly consult with the BHS Representative
about such planning; and (3) organize public/community engagement concerning
the park development, and planning. The Parties acknowledge that OCPRC has
conducted previous public/community engagement regarding this Park and the
additional engagement required by this Section will build upon the previous
public/community engagement.
3.3.6. Park Programming. During the Transition Period, OCPRC may organize and
host recreation programs, events, volunteer activities, and other activities on the
Premises upon mutual written agreement of the Parties.
3.4. Mutual Assistance Agreements. During the Transition Period and thereafter and until
the Final Park Action Plan is mutually agreed to by the Parties, the BHS Representative
and OCPRC Representative may enter into agreements, as needed, to provide additional
services for the operation, repair, maintenance, and programming for the Park and to
address the costs associated therewith.
3.5. Environmental Condition.
3.5.1. Environmental Assessments. During the Transition Period, OCPRC shall
examine the Premises and perform a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment
(ESA), at its sole cost, and may perform additional environmental assessments that
OCPRC deems necessary, in its sole discretion and at its sole cost.
3.5.2. Copies of Environmental Assessments. OCPRC will provide BHS with a copy
of the Phase I ESA and any other environmental assessments. OCPRC shall take
possession of the Premises subject to such Phase I ESA and other environmental
assessments performed pursuant to this Section.
3.5.3. Termination Related to Environmental Assessments. Notwithstanding any
other provision, OCPRC or BHS may terminate this Agreement prior to the end of
the Transition Period, if either Party is not satisfied with the condition of the
Premises as evidenced by the Phase I ESA or other environmental assessments
performed pursuant to this Section.
4. PARK GOVERNANCE & OPERATIONS.
4.1. Agreement Administration. BHS’ Superintendent or his successor or his written
designee is BHS’ Agreement Administrator (hereinafter “the BHS Representative”). The
OCPRC Director or their successor or their written designee is OCPRC’s Agreement
Administrator (hereinafter “OCPRC Representative”). Each Party must notify the other
Party of any changes to their written designees.
4.2. Disputes. All disputes arising under or relating to the interpretation, performance, or
nonperformance of this Agreement involving or affecting the Parties shall first be
submitted to the BHS Representative and the OCPRC Representative for possible
resolution. If the BHS Representative and the OCPRC Representative cannot resolve the
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
dispute, then the dispute shall be submitted to non-binding mediation, and both Parties
shall share equally in the costs associated with mediation. If the Parties are unable to
resolve the dispute through mediation, then either Party may seek any remedy available
as permitted by law, in accordance with the governing law provisions under Section 7.10
of this Agreement.
4.3. Park Management and Operations. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement,
OCPRC shall manage and operate the Park in a manner consistent with other OCPRC Parks,
OCPRC policies, the OCPRC 5-Year Parks and Recreation Master Plan (“OCPRC Master
Plan”) the Park Action Plan described in Section 4.7, and any other plans and programs
set forth and described herein. OCPRC shall manage, maintain, and operate the Park with
OCPRC employees, volunteers, and contractors and subcontractors pursuant to the plans
and programs set forth and described herein.
4.4. Park Improvement Projects. OCPRC shall be responsible to provide, perform
and construct (either directly or through third parties) improvements for the Park. This
responsibility and the costs associated therewith shall be addressed in the Park Action Plan
set forth in Section 4.7, with the general understanding that OCPRC shall be responsible
for the costs associated with such improvements, unless otherwise agreed to by BHS.
Where applicable, all improvements and Capital Improvement Projects that are to be
completed pursuant to this Agreement or as part of the Park Action Plan pursuant to
Section 4.7 shall be done in a professional and workmanlike manner and in compliance
with all applicable local, state, and federal laws, including, to the extent applicable, those
laws pertaining to school building construction, being the Revised School Code, MCL
380.1 et seq., the School Building Construction Act, MCL 388.851 et seq., the Still-
Derossett-Hale Single State Construction Code Act, MCL 125.1501 et seq., and the
Michigan Building Code (collectively the “Construction Acts”). All Capital Improvement
Projects constructed pursuant to the Park Action Plan shall become an integral part of the
Premises, remain on the Premises at the expiration or termination of this Agreement, and
shall be owned by the BHS. As such, BHS shall account for depreciation of any Capital
Improvement Projects (if constructed) on BHS’ financial statements. No Capital
Improvement Projects shall occur without the prior written approval of the BHS
Representative, unless such Capital Improvement Project is included in the Park Action
Plan created pursuant to Section 4.7.
4.5. Park Maintenance/Repairs. The responsibility for, provision of, and costs for Park
maintenance and repairs shall be set forth in the Park Action Plan described in Section 4.7.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the Parties intent that OCPRC shall be responsible for
the all costs associated with such maintenance and repairs, unless otherwise agreed to by
BHS.
4.6. Park Utilities and Services. OCPRC shall be responsible to provide the utilities and
services, it deems necessary for the operation of the Park. The provision of and costs for
all utilities, including water, sewer/sanitary, electric, and gas, for the Park and Premises
shall be the responsibility of BHS until the end of the Transition Period and shall be
responsibility of OCPRC thereafter during the Initial Term or Renewal Term of this
Agreement. The Parties may further delineate the responsibilities and costs applicable to
the Park and Premises utilities in the Park Action Plan described in Section 4.7.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the Parties intent that OCPRC shall be responsible for
all the costs associated with such utilities and services, unless otherwise agreed to by BHS
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
in writing. However, OCPRC shall not authorize or approve any easements or other
encumbrances to, on, or across the Park or the Premises.
4.7. Park Action Plan.
4.7.1. By May 1, 2026, OCPRC shall create a Preliminary Park Action Plan for the Park and
by September 30, 2026, OCPRC shall create a Final Park Action Plan for the Park.
The Preliminary Park Action Plan and the Final Park Action Plan shall be
collectively referred to in this Agreement as “Park Action Plan.” The terms of this
Agreement shall apply equally to the Preliminary Park Action Plan and the Final
Park Action Plan. The OCPRC Representative and the BHS Representative may
agree in writing to extend the deadline for the delivery of the Final Park Action
Plan.
4.7.2. The Park Action Plan shall be based on Exhibit B, the Preliminary Park Use and
Improvement Framework and created pursuant to OCPRC’s current policies and
procedures. The Park Action Plan shall establish a structure to guide the
stewardship, operation, and investment of the Park with the following intentions:
4.7.2.1. Guide operational and capital decisions during the first five years of
implementation;
4.7.2.2. Align Park priorities with OCPRC system goals;
4.7.2.3. Provide continuity and transparency as planning, engagement, and
investment activities happen; and
4.7.2.4. Ensure the Park is managed in a manner that is equitable, fiscally
responsible, resilient, and sustainable over the long term.
4.7.3. The Park Action Plan will have two Attachments: (1) Attachment A, the Capital
Improvement Plan (“CIP”) and (2) Attachment B the Park Operations and
Management Plan (“POMP”).
4.7.4. The CIP shall establish a five (5) year framework to identify, evaluate, and
prioritize potential capital investments at the Park. The CIP serves as a planning
and evaluation tool, not a guarantee of implementation. Inclusion of an item in the
CIP does not constitute project approval, funding authorization, or a commitment
to proceed. The CIP will set forth a process for approvals, authorizations, and
commitments to proceed. Inclusion of an item in the CIP constitutes BHS pre-
approval for the project type to proceed when funding is available, without
requiring additional BHS approval. The CIP may be amended as set forth in the
Park Action Plan, but at least every four (4) years OCPRC shall create an updated
CIP, which the BHS Representative shall have at least sixty (60) days to review
and approve. If the BHS Representative does not approve the CIP, the
improvement may not be made, unless otherwise agreed to by the Parties. The
updated CIP, approved by the BHS Representative, shall replace the existing CIP
and be incorporated into the Park Action Plan as Attachment A.
4.7.5. The POMP shall establish a framework for day-to-day Park operations, Park
maintenance, Park staffing, Park programming, and Park coordination. The POMP
may be amended as set forth in the Park Action Plan, but at least every five (5)
years OCPRC shall create an updated POMP, which the BHS Representative shall
have at least sixty (60) days to review and approve. If the BHS Representative
does not approve the POMP, the change may not be made, unless otherwise agreed
to by the Parties. The updated POMP, approved by the BHS Representative, shall
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
replace the existing POMP and be incorporated into the Park Action Plan as
Attachment B.
4.7.6. Once completed, OCPRC shall submit the Park Action Plan to the BHS
Representative for comments and recommendations. The BHS Representative
shall submit comments and recommendations to the OCPRC Representative within
thirty (30) Days of receipt of the Park Action Plan. The OCPRC Representative
shall review and consider the BHS Representative’s comments and
recommendations and shall endeavor to address all comments and
recommendations. The Park Action Plan shall not be approved or implemented by
OCPRC without prior written approval by the BHS Representative. If the BHS
Representative does not respond within the thirty (30) day period, then the BHS
Representative is deemed to have approved the Park Action Plan. Every five (5)
years OCPRC shall create an updated Park Action Plan, which the BHS
Representative shall have at least sixty (60) days to review and comment on.
4.8. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, if the BHS Representative and
OCPRC Representative cannot agree to a Preliminary Park Action Plan by the end of the
Transition Period, then OCPRC or BHS may proceed under the Dispute Resolution
Section of this Agreement, Section 4.2 or terminate this Agreement. No Capital
Improvement Projects may commence during this Transition Period.
4.9. Volunteers and Employees.
4.9.1. OCPRC shall manage and operate the Park with OCPRC employees, volunteers,
and contractors and subcontractors.
4.9.2. OCPRC may use volunteers at the Park in various capacities, including existing
volunteers and volunteer groups. All volunteers providing volunteer service at the
Park shall become part of OCPRC’s volunteer program.
4.9.3. OCPRC has no obligation to hire BHS employees to work at the Park, but OCPRC
shall provide information to BHS employees, who currently work at the Premises,
on how BHS employees may apply for OCPRC employment.
4.10. Personal Property and Equipment. At no cost to OCPRC, BHS shall transfer ownership
of all personal property and equipment listed in the Final Park Action Plan. The Parties
acknowledge that this Agreement and the Final Park Action Plan will operate as a bill of
sale and that no further documents are required to effectuate the transfer of the personal
property and equipment. The BHS Representative and the OCPRC Representative are
authorized to sign any other documents needed to effectuate the transfer of the personal
property and equipment.
4.11. Animals. At no cost to OCPRC, BHS shall transfer ownership of all animals listed in the
Final Park Action Plan. The Parties acknowledge that this Agreement and the Final Park
Action Plan will operate as a bill of sale and that no further documents are required to
effectuate the transfer of the animals. The BHS Representative and the OCPRC
Representative are authorized to sign any other documents needed to effectuate the
transfer of the animals.
4.12. Park Access/Parking. OCPRC shall be responsible to determine how Park patrons will
access the Park (ingress to and egress from the Park) and where patrons will park while
using the Park. This responsibility and the costs associated therewith shall be addressed
in the Park Action Plan with the general agreement that OCPRC shall be responsible for
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
the costs associated with such parking, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the BHS.
In no event shall any resident of BHS or the County incur any fee or charge for entering
the Park or Premises or for parking a vehicle in or on the Park or Premises.
4.13. Park Rules. During the Initial Term or Renewal Term of this Agreement, the Park and
Premises shall be subject to OCPRC Rules and Regulations and OCPRC policies and
procedures, except as otherwise provided by this Agreement.
4.14. Park Security. Security for the Park shall be provided by OCPRC at its sole expense.
4.15. Signs. OCPRC shall be responsible for and is permitted to erect signs to identify the Park
and features/structures located therein and to erect other signs that are typical and/or
necessary at a public park of this nature. OCPRC shall be required to comply with local
ordinance requirements regarding the design and placement of any new signs. OCPRC
shall be responsible for the cost of signs it erects.
4.16. Sponsorship of Events/Programs at Park by Third Parties. Without approval from the
BHS, OCPRC may solicit or accept sponsorship of events/programs at the Park by third-
parties, pursuant to OCPRC policies and procedures; provided that third-party
sponsorships may not be associated with alcoholic beverages or drugs (legal or illegal)
while school is in session on the Premises. Any sponsorship of events/programs shall be
limited to those that would not be prohibited in BHS’ facilities or on BHS property (use
or promotion of alcohol, drugs or other illegal activities, etc.).
4.17. Use of Park by Third Parties. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement,
OCPRC may license use of the Park to third parties for events or programs, without
approval from and notification to BHS. OCPRC shall allow such use via written
agreement with the third party, pursuant to OCPRC policies and procedures. To avoid
scheduling conflicts at the Park, all third parties desiring to use the Park for events or
programs shall schedule such use through OCPRC. The written agreement for use of the
Park by third parties shall also include BHS as an indemnified party and an additional
insured as well, if insurance is required.
4.18. Use of Park by BHS.
4.18.1. BHS Events or Programs. BHS may use the Park for education use or other BHS-
sponsored events or programs at no cost, charge, or fee, if such use does not
conflict with other scheduled events or programs. To avoid scheduling conflicts at
the Park, BHS shall reserve use of the Park for its events or programs, through
OCPRC. BHS shall be responsible for all costs associated with the setup,
operation, and cleanup of such events or programs. Each Party shall promote
activities planned by the other Party to take place in the Park in the same manner
as they promote their own activities.
5. PARK FINANCES.
5.1. Establishment of Park Fees & Charges. OCPRC shall establish all Park Fees and
Charges at the Park. The Park Fees and Charges shall be created, adopted, and
implemented pursuant to OCPRC’s current policies and procedures as may be amended
by OCPRC. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, at no time shall any
BHS or Oakland County resident be charged a fee for entry into the Park or the Premises
or for parking at the Park or on the Premises.
5.2. Park Revenue. Subject to applicable law, all Park Revenue shall be paid to OCPRC and
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
shall be deemed OCPRC’s revenue, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties during the
Transition Period and codified in the Park Action Plan. OCPRC shall record the monies of
all Park Revenue according to generally accepted accounting principles and in a manner
similar to how OCPRC records other revenue it collects and receives.
5.3. Annual Accounting and Audits. If requested by BHS, OCPRC shall provide BHS with an
annual accounting of Park Revenue consistent with generally accepted accounting policies
and procedures. BHS has the right to annually review and audit OCPRC’s records related
to Park Revenue, upon written request to OCPRC.
5.4. Park Grants. The Parties shall use their best efforts to work together to secure grant
funding for Park expansion, development, improvements, operation, and maintenance.
OCPRC and BHS shall work together to apply for and manage grants related to the Park.
Any improvements to the Park funded via grants secured by or through BHS shall not be
subject to reimbursement under Section 2.7.1.1 upon expiration or termination of this
Agreement.
6. ASSURANCES/LIABILITY/INSURANCE.
6.1. Title to Premises. BHS warrants that it has fee simple title to the Premises and both
Parties acknowledge that each Party has the authority to enter into this Agreement. Each
Party shall hold the other Party harmless (including payment of attorney fees) against any
third-party Claim challenging that Party’s right to execute this Agreement or use of the
Premises as set forth herein.
6.2. Liability for Claims. Except as otherwise provided herein, each Party shall be responsible for
any Claims made against that Party by a third-party and for the acts or omissions of its respective
BHS Employee or County Employee arising under or related to this Agreement.
6.3. Liability for Claims Prior to the Effective Date. To the extent permitted by law, BHS
shall be solely responsible for and shall defend and hold harmless OCPRC (including
payment of reasonable attorney fees) from any Claim that occurred prior to the Effective
Date of this Agreement or that was incurred but not reported prior to the Effective Date
of this Agreement.
6.4. Liability for Environmental Matters. Notwithstanding any other provision, OCPRC
shall not be responsible to perform or pay for remediation or clean-up of any
environmental contamination on or around the Premises, which existed on the Premises
prior to the Effective Date and/or discovered by the Phase I ESA or any other
environmental assessments performed pursuant to this Section 3, unless exacerbated by
OCPRC during its inspections. OCPRC shall be responsible to perform or to pay for
remediation or clean-up of any environmental contamination on or around the Premises,
which is caused by OCPRC and, to the extent provided by law, is caused by any of its
agents, employees, volunteers, officers, or officials, contractors, subcontractors or
consultants, or invitees on the Premises.
6.5. Legal Representation. Except as provided herein, each Party shall seek its own legal
representation and bear the costs associated with such representation, including judgments
and attorney fees, for any Claim that may arise from the performance of this Agreement.
6.6. Responsibility for Costs/Fines/Fees. Each Party shall be solely responsible for all costs,
fines and fees associated with any acts or omissions by its respective BHS Employee or County
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
Employee arising under or related to this Agreement.
6.7. No Indemnification/Reimbursement. Except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement,
neither Party shall have any right under this Agreement or under any other legal principle to
be indemnified or reimbursed by the other Party or any of its agents in connection with any
Claim.
6.8. Governmental Function/Reservation of Rights. Performance of this Agreement is a
governmental function and government service. This Agreement does not, and is not
intended to, impair, divest, delegate, or contravene any constitutional, statutory, and/or other
legal right, privilege, power, obligation, duty, or immunity of the Parties. Nothing in this
Agreement shall be construed as a waiver of governmental immunity.
6.9. Limitation of Liability. In no event shall either Party be liable to the other Party or any other
person, for any consequential, incidental, direct, indirect, special, and punitive or other
damages arising out of this Agreement.
6.10. Insurance.
6.10.1. Except for the insurance set forth in Section 6.10.2 and Section 6.10.3, this Agreement
does not require either Party to obtain insurance to cover loss exposures associated
with this Agreement and the Park. Each Party is solely responsible to determine
whether it will obtain insurance, and in what amounts, to cover loss exposures
associated with this Agreement and the Park.
6.10.2. If a Party purchases a special event insurance policy for use the Premises, for
whatever reason, then the Party shall name the other Party and its boards,
commissions, elected and appointed officers/officials, employees, and volunteers as
“additional insureds” on such policy.
6.10.3. BHS, at its sole cost, shall obtain real property insurance or self-insurance for existing
buildings and structures located on the Premises and for any future buildings and
structures located on the Premises whether built by BHS or OCPRC. If a building or
structure that is covered by BHS’ real property insurance is damaged or destroyed,
OCPRC shall repair or replace the building or structure in a timely manner and the
BHS shall reimburse OCPRC for all costs associated with the repair or replacement
of such building or structure to the extent such repairs or replacement are covered by
BHS insurance coverages. OCPRC shall invoice BHS for the costs of the repair or
replacement and BHS shall pay such invoice within thirty (30) calendar days.
However, OCPRC shall reimburse BHS for insurance premiums related to buildings
and structures constructed on the Premises by OCPRC
6.11. Waste. Neither Party shall commit or allow to be committed any waste or nuisance on the
Premises and will not use, or allow the Premises to be used, for any unlawful purpose.
6.12. Compliance with Laws.
6.12.1. The Parties shall comply with all applicable federal, state, or local laws, regulations,
rules, and ordinances related to the operation, management, planning, maintenance,
and improvement of the Premises and Park. OCPRC shall obtain any necessary
permits regarding its use of the Premises.
6.12.2. OCPRC shall comply with all applicable grants and other agreements between BHS and
another entity such as the State of Michigan, governing the operation of and
restrictions upon the Premises, if OCPRC receives notice of such grants and other
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
agreements from BHS.
6.12.3. The Parties acknowledges that any violations of the federal, state, or local regulations
or convictions of any resource violations may be considered a default of this
Agreement and the other Party may terminate this Agreement, as provided herein.
6.13. Authorization. The Parties have taken all actions and secured all approvals necessary to
authorize and complete this Agreement. The persons signing this Agreement on behalf of
each Party have legal authority to sign this Agreement and bind the Parties to the terms and
conditions contained herein.
7. GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
7.1. No Interest in Premises. Through this Agreement, OCPRC shall have no title interest in
and/or to the Premises or any portion thereof and has not, does not, and will not claim any
such title or any easement over the Premises.
7.2. Delegation or Assignment. Neither Party shall delegate or assign any obligations or rights
under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party. For purposes of
this Section, consent for the County shall be given by the OCPRC Director or his/her
successor and consent for BHS shall be given by the BHS Representative.
7.3. No Employee-Employer Relationship. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as
creating an employer-employee relationship between County and BHS.
7.4. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as provided for the benefit of the Parties, this
Agreement does not and is not intended to create any obligation, duty, promise, contractual
right or benefit, right to indemnification, right to subrogation, and/or any other right in favor
of any other person or entity.
7.5. No Implied Waiver. Absent a written waiver, no act, failure, or delay by a Party to pursue
or enforce any rights or remedies under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of those
rights with regard to any existing or subsequent breach of this Agreement. No waiver of any
term, condition, or provision of this Agreement, whether by conduct or otherwise, in one or
more instances shall be deemed or construed as a continuing waiver of any term, condition,
or provision of this Agreement. No waiver by either Party shall subsequently affect its right
to require strict performance of this Agreement.
7.6. Severability. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds a term or condition of this Agreement
to be illegal or invalid, then the term or condition shall be deemed severed from this
Agreement. All other terms, conditions, and provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full
force.
7.7. Captions. The section and subsection numbers, captions, and any index to such sections and
subsections contained in this Agreement are intended for the convenience of the reader and
are not intended to have any substantive meaning. The numbers, captions, and indexes shall
not be interpreted or be considered as part of this Agreement. Any use of the singular or
plural, any reference to gender, and any use of the nominative, objective or possessive case
in this Agreement shall be deemed the appropriate plurality, gender or possession as the
context requires.
7.8. Force Majeure. Notwithstanding any other term or provision of this Agreement, neither
Party shall be liable to the other for any failure of performance hereunder if such failure is
due to any cause beyond the reasonable control of that Party and that Party cannot reasonably
accommodate or mitigate the effects of any such cause. Such cause shall include, without
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
limitation, acts of God, floods, fire, explosion, vandalism, national emergencies,
insurrections, riots, wars, strikes, lockouts, work stoppages, other labor difficulties, or any
law, order, regulation, direction, action, or request of the United States government or of any
other government. Reasonable notice shall be given to the affected Party of any such event.
7.9. Notices. Notices given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be personally
delivered, sent by express delivery service, certified mail, or first class U.S. mail postage
prepaid, and addressed to the person listed below. Notice will be deemed given on the date
when one of the following first occur: (i) the date of actual receipt; (ii) the next business day
when notice is sent express delivery service or personal delivery; or (iii) three days after
mailing certified U.S. mail.
7.9.1. If Notice is sent to County, it shall be addressed and sent to: OCPRC Director,
2800 Watkins Lake Road, Waterford, Michigan 48328 and the Chairperson of the
Oakland County Board of Commissioners, 1200 North Telegraph Road, Pontiac,
Michigan 48341.
7.9.2. If Notice is sent to BHS, it shall be addressed and sent to BHS Superintendent, 7273
Wing Lake Road, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48301.
7.9.3. Either Party may change the individual to whom Notice is sent and/or the mailing
address by notifying the other Party in writing of the change.
7.10. Governing Law/Consent To Jurisdiction And Venue. This Agreement shall be governed,
interpreted, and enforced by the laws of the State of Michigan. Except as otherwise required
by law or court rule, any action brought to enforce, interpret, or decide any Claim arising
under or related to this Agreement shall be brought in the 6th Judicial Circuit Court of the
State of Michigan, the 48th District Court of the State of Michigan, or the United States
District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, Southern Division, as dictated by the
applicable jurisdiction of the court. Except as otherwise required by law or court rule, venue
is proper in the courts set forth above.
7.11. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original agreement, but all of which together shall constitute one
Agreement. Copies (photo, fax, or electronic) of signatures to this Agreement will be deemed
originals and may be relied on to the same extent as originals.
7.12. Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the referenced Affidavit represents the entire
agreement and understanding between the Parties regarding the maintenance, operation, and
management of the Park and the Premises. This Agreement and the referenced Affidavit
supersede all other oral or written agreements between the Parties regarding that subject
matter. The language of this Agreement shall be construed as a whole according to its fair
meaning and not construed strictly for or against any Party.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bloomfield Hills Schools Superintendent has been authorized by a
resolution of Bloomfield Hills Schools’ Board of Education, to execute this Agreement.
EXECUTED:
By: ___________________________
Rick West
Its: Superintendent
Date:___________________
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JOHNSON NATURE CENTER INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, David T. Woodward, Chairperson, Oakland County Board of Commissioners,
has been authorized by a resolution of the Oakland County Board of Commissioners to execute this
Agreement.
EXECUTED: DATE:
David T. Woodward, Chairperson
Oakland County Board of Commissioners
EXECUTED: DATE:
Ebony Bagley Chairperson
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission
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s
:
4
.
4
PIN: 19-09-301-051
Acres: 39
www.OaklandCountyParks.com
2800 Watkins Lake Road
Waterford, MI
248-858-0906
Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Residential
Area
Residential
Area
Residential Area
The Parties agree that during the
Transition Period OCPRC will engage
a civil engineer to conduct a survey and
create a legal description for the Park.
Lower
Long
Lake
Outdoor
Classroom
Nature
Play
Nature
Center
Fishing Camp
and Canoe
Skills
Heritage
Woods
Sugar Shack and
Sugar Bush
Nature
Stewardship
Page 1 of 17
BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN
THE COUNTY OF OAKLAND
AND
BLOOMFIELD HILLS SCHOOLS
FOR BOWERS FARM
This Agreement (the "Agreement") is made between the County of Oakland, a Constitutional and
Municipal Corporation, located at 1200 North Telegraph, Pontiac, Michigan 48341 ("County"), by,
through, and administered by its statutory agent the Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Commission (“OCPRC”) and Bloomfield Hills Schools, a Michigan general powers school district,
located at 7273 Wing Lake Road, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48301 (“BHS”). County/OCPRC and
BHS may each be referred to herein individually as a “Party” and jointly as the "Parties".
INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE OF AGREEMENT.
A. BHS is the owner of approximately 84 acres of real property, commonly known as Charles L.
Bowers Farm, with Parcel Identification Numbers of 19-01-376-006, 19-01-451-002 19-01-
451-004, and as more particularly described in the attached Exhibit A.
B. The Parties desire to have OCPRC operate, manage, plan for, and maintain the Premises as a
County Park, for conservation purposes and for public recreation purposes, including, but not
limited to, public recreation activities, pathways, trails, and a parking lot for such purposes.
C. To effectuate this desire, the County and BHS enter into this Agreement, pursuant to Michigan
law, to delineate the duties and responsibilities of the Parties with respect to operation,
management, planning, and maintenance of the Premises as a County Park.
The Parties agree to the following terms and conditions:
1. DEFINITIONS. The following words and expressions used throughout this Agreement, whether
used in the singular or plural, shall be defined, read, and interpreted as follows:
1.1. Agreement means the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and Exhibits attached
hereto, and any other mutually agreed to written and executed modification, amendment,
addendum, or exhibit approved in accordance with Section 2.
1.2. Bloomfield Hills Schools (“BHS”) means BHS, a Michigan general powers school
district, its Board of Education, Board members, administrators, employees, agents,
contractors, subcontractors, volunteers, and/or any such persons’ successors.
1.3. Bloomfield Hills Schools Employee means any BHS administrator, employee, agent,
contractor, subcontractor, and/or any such person’s successors or predecessors (whether
such persons act or acted in their personal, representative, or official capacities). "BHS
Employee" shall also include any person who was a BHS Employee at any time during
the Initial Term, or Renewal Term, of this Agreement but, for any reason, is no longer
employed, appointed, or elected in that capacity.
1.4. Capital Improvement Project means a project that: (1) costs thirty thousand dollars
($30,000.00) or more; and (2) extends the life cycle of an existing facility or asset on the
Premises; replaces, renovates, or remodels an existing facility or asset on the Premises; or
adds a new facility or asset on the Premises.
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BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
1.5. Claims means any alleged losses, claims, complaints, demands for relief or damages,
lawsuits, causes of action, proceedings, judgments, deficiencies, liabilities, injuries,
penalties, litigation, costs, and expenses, including, but not limited to, reimbursement for
attorney fees, witness fees, court costs, investigation expenses, litigation expenses,
amounts paid in settlement, and/or other amounts or liabilities of any kind which are
incurred by or asserted against a Party, or for which a Party may become legally and/or
contractually obligated to pay or defend against, whether based upon any alleged violation
of the federal or the state constitution, any federal or state statute, rule, regulation, or any
alleged violation of federal or state common law.
1.6. County means Oakland County, a Municipal and Constitutional Corporation, including,
but not limited to, all of its departments, divisions, the County Board of Commissioners,
elected and appointed officials, directors, board members, council members,
commissioners, authorities, committees, employees, agents, volunteers, and/or any such
persons’ successors. The County and OCPRC may be used interchangeably throughout
this Agreement to mean either or both.
1.7. County Employee means any County employee, officer, manager, volunteer, attorney,
contractor, subcontractor, and/or any such person’s successors or predecessors (whether
such persons act or acted in their personal, representative, or official capacities). "County
Employee" shall also include any person who was a County Employee at any time during
the Initial Term, or Renewal Term, of this Agreement but, for any reason, is no longer
employed, appointed, or elected in that capacity.
1.8. Day means any calendar day beginning at 12:00 a.m. and ending at 11:59 p.m.
1.9. Effective Date. the date the last Party signs this Agreement.
1.10. Exhibits means the following documents, which this Agreement includes and incorporates
herein by reference:
1.10.1. Exhibit A: describes and depicts the Premises.
1.10.2. Exhibit B: Preliminary Park Use and Improvement Framework.
1.11. OCPRC means the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission, as established by
resolution of the Oakland County Board of Commissioners pursuant to Public Act 261 of
1965, MCL 46.351, et seq., which is a statutory agent of the County.
1.12. Park means the park, with the name set forth in Section 2.6, located on the Premises,
which is owned by BHS and operated, maintained and managed by the County as a County
Park pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, except for the Bowers School
Academy Building, as described in Section 4.18 below.
1.13. Park Fees and Charges means the following fees and charges: (1) equipment/facility
rental fees; (2) event program fees; (3) sponsorship of events/programs by third parties; and
(4) and all other fees and charges charged and collected by OCPRC associated with the
use of the Park or the Premises.
1.14. Park Revenue means the monies generated from the Park Fees and Charges received by
OCPRC and grants, gifts, and donations received by OCPRC or by BHS for the Park or
Premises.
1.15. Premises means the real property including any buildings and improvements that are
described and depicted in Exhibit A.
1.16. Transition Period means a period of time commencing on the Effective Date and ending
Page 3 of 17
BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
on June 30, 2026. Prior to June 30, 2026, the BHS Representative and OCPRC
Representative (as defined in Section 4.1) may mutually agree to change the end date of
the Transition Period, but in no event shall the Transition Period extend beyond
September 30, 2026.
2. AGREEMENT TERM/ REAL PROPERTY DESCRIPTION & TERMINATION.
2.1. Agreement Term. This Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and terminate
thirty (30) years from the Effective Date of this Agreement (“Initial Term”). Prior to the
expiration of the Initial Term, the Parties may mutually agree to renew this Agreement for
up to thirty (30) years, upon mutual written agreement of the Parties (“Renewal Term”).
The terms and conditions contained in this Agreement shall not change during the
Renewal Term, unless mutually agreed to in writing by the Parties. The approval and
terms of this Agreement and any amendments shall be entered in the official minutes of the
governing bodies of each Party. An executed copy of this Agreement and any amendments
shall be filed by the County Clerk with the Secretary of State.
2.2. Agreement Amendments. All amendments or modifications to this Agreement shall be
in writing and approved by both Parties and filed as set forth in Section 2.1.
2.3. Real Property Subject to Agreement. BHS grants to the County use of the Premises for
the purposes and according to the terms and conditions set forth herein.
2.4. Use of Premises. On the date the Transition Period ends, OCPRC shall have care, control,
and use of the Premises to operate, manage, plan, maintain, and improve the Premises for
public recreation activities as a County Park, except for the Bowers School Farm Building,
as described in Section 4.18 below, or as further described and delineated herein, and to
provide other recreation activities mutually agreed upon in writing by the Parties. OCPRC
shall obtain BHS’ prior written consent to use the Premises for any purpose not described
herein, and such approved use does not require a written amendment to this Agreement.
2.5. Fee for Use of Premises. The County shall not pay a monetary fee to BHS for the use of
the Premises pursuant to this Agreement. The Parties acknowledge that the services
provided by the County during this Initial Term and Renewal Term of this Agreement are
adequate consideration for this Agreement.
2.6. Designation of Park & Name of Park. During this Agreement, the Park shall be
designated as a County Park and named: “Discovery Oaks” with the farm areas designed
at “Bowers Farm.”
2.7. Termination/Expiration.
2.7.1. Termination by BHS. BHS may terminate this Agreement, at any time, if
OCPRC is notified in writing at least one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the
effective date of termination and any one of the following occur: (1) the Premises
is no longer being used for the purposes identified in this Agreement; (2) OCPRC
provided BHS with information at any time during the Initial Term or Renewal
Term of this Agreement that was false or fraudulent; or (3) OCPRC fails to
perform any of its obligations under this Agreement, and such failure is not cured
or attempted to be cured within thirty (30) calendar days after written notice of
default to OCPRC.
2.7.1.1. Termination by BHS in Absence of Default/Breach. If BHS
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BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
terminates this Agreement, in absence of default or breach by OCPRC,
then BHS shall reimburse OCPRC the amount of the non-depreciated
value of Capital Improvement Projects to the Park, paid for by OCPRC,
on the date of the termination notice, or such other period as agreed to
by the Parties in writing.
2.7.1.2. Termination by BHS for Default/Breach. If BHS terminates this
Agreement for default or breach by OCPRC, then BHS does not have to
reimburse OCPRC the non-depreciated value of Capital Improvement
Projects to the Park paid for by OCPRC.
2.7.2. Termination by OCPRC. OCPRC may terminate this Agreement, at any time, if
BHS is notified in writing at least one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the
effective date of termination and any one of the following occur: (1) the Premises
are no longer being used for the purposes identified in this Agreement; (2) BHS
provided OCPRC with information, at any time during the Initial Term or Renewal
Term of this Agreement, that was false or fraudulent; (3) BHS fails to perform any
of its obligations under this Agreement, and such failure is not cured within thirty
(30) calendar days after written notice of default to BHS.
2.7.2.1. Termination by OCPRC in Absence of Default/Breach. If OCPRC
terminates this Agreement in absence of default or breach by BHS, then
BHS does not have to reimburse OCPRC the non-depreciated value of
Capital Improvement Projects to the Park paid for by OCPRC.
2.7.2.2. Termination by OCPRC for Default/Breach. If OCPRC terminates
this Agreement for default or breach of BHS, then BHS shall reimburse
OCPRC the amount of the non-depreciated value of Capital
Improvement Projects to the Park, paid for by OCPRC, before the date
of the termination notice, or such other period as agreed to by the Parties
in writing.
2.7.3. Disposition of Personal Property Upon Expiration/Termination of
Agreement. Upon expiration or termination of this Agreement, for any reason,
each Party shall retain ownership of personal property purchased by them, unless
the Parties otherwise agree in writing. “Personal property” does not include
buildings or fixtures attached to the Premises.
2.7.4. Condition of Park Upon Expiration/Termination of Agreement. Upon the
expiration or termination of this Agreement, OCPRC shall cease all Park use,
planning, management, maintenance, and operation, and surrender the Premises to
BHS and cooperatively work with BHS to transfer management and operation of
the Premises to BHS.
2.7.5. Payment for Non-Depreciated Capital Improvement Projects Upon
Agreement Expiration. If this Agreement is not renewed at the end of the Initial
Term for the Renewal Term, then BHS shall reimburse OCPRC the amount of the
non-depreciated value of Capital Improvement Projects to the Park, paid for by
OCPRC, before the date this Agreement expires, or such other period as agreed to
by the Parties in writing. Upon the expiration of the Renewal Term, BHS shall not
reimburse OCPRC the amount of the non-depreciated value of Capital
Improvement Projects to the Park, paid for by OCPRC.
Page 5 of 17
BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
3. TRANSITION PERIOD.
3.1. Transition Period. This Agreement includes a Transition Period. During the Transition
Period, the Parties shall work cooperatively to facilitate the transfer of Park planning,
management, maintenance, and operations to OCPRC. Notwithstanding any other
provision, either Party may terminate this Agreement, without liability, prior to the end of
the Transition Period, if they are not satisfied with the plans for the transfer, planning,
management, maintenance, and operations of the Park. No Capital Improvement Projects
may commence during this Transition Period.
3.2. Park Information.
3.2.1. Grants & Endowments. Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, BHS shall
provide OCPRC copies of any grant agreements, endowment agreements, or other
agreements, if any, that impose restrictions and conditions upon the Premises and
its use.
3.2.2 Agreements between BHS and Third Parties. Within thirty (30) days of the
Effective Date, BHS shall provide OCPRC with copies of all third-party
agreements relating to the use, management, maintenance, or operation of the
Premises, if any. OCPRC is not under any obligation to assume any third-party
agreements relating to the management or operation of the Premises.
3.3. Rights and Obligations During the Transition Period.
3.3.1. Park Operation and Maintenance During Transition Period. During the
Transition Period, BHS shall be responsible to operate, repair, and maintain the
Premises and pay all costs associated therewith, including utilities (water,
sewer/sanitary, electric, and gas).
3.3.2. County Right to Access and Perform Work on the Premises. During the
Transition Period, the County may access the Premises to plan for maintenance,
restoration, repairs, security and improvements to the Premises and only provide
programming, mutually agreed to by the BHS Representative and OCPRC
Representative in writing.
3.3.3. Premises Inspections. During the Transition Period, the County shall inspect the
infrastructure and conditions of the Park/Premises and the title for the Premises,
including but not limited to, the condition of utilities and their connections, parking
lots, trees, buildings, restrooms, pavilions, playground equipment, trails and
pathways, and any other structures or buildings located on the Premises. The
inspection shall be codified in a written document to illustrate the condition of the
Premises at the end of the Transition Period and provided to BHS. Any damage to
the Premises due to such inspections, shall be repaired by the County and the
Premises shall be fully restored to a condition that existed prior to such inspections.
Additionally, any changes to this Agreement that are required based upon the
County’s inspection of the Park/Premises, including any restrictions or
encumbrances relating to title, shall be reflected in an amendment to this Agreement
which shall be mutually agreed upon and entered into by the BHS Representative
and the OCPRC Representative to reflect the same prior to the expiration of the
Transition Period.
Page 6 of 17
BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
3.3.4. Preliminary Park Use and Improvement Framework. The Preliminary Park
Use and Improvement Framework, Exhibit B, sets forth the use and improvement
plan for the Transition Period and shall form the basis of the Park Action Plan
described in Section 4.7.
3.3.5. Park Planning. During the Transition Period, the County shall: (1) assume
primary responsibility for Park planning consistent with the Preliminary Park Use
and Improvement Framework; (2) regularly consult with the BHS Representative
about such planning; and (3) organize public/community engagement concerning
the park development, and planning. The Parties acknowledge that OCPRC has
conducted previous public/community engagement regarding this Park and the
additional engagement required by this Section will build upon the previous
public/community engagement.
3.3.6. Park Programming. During the Transition Period, OCPRC may organize and
host recreation programs, events, volunteer activities, and other activities on the
Premises upon mutual written agreement of the Parties.
3.4. Mutual Assistance Agreements. During the Transition Period and thereafter and until
the Final Park Action Plan is mutually agreed to by the Parties, the BHS Representative
and OCPRC Representative may enter into agreements, as needed, to provide additional
services for the operation, repair, maintenance, and programming for the Park and to
address the costs associated therewith.
3.5. Environmental Condition.
3.5.1. Environmental Assessments. During the Transition Period, OCPRC shall
examine the Premises and perform a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment
(ESA), at its sole cost, and may perform additional environmental assessments that
OCPRC deems necessary, in its sole discretion and at its sole cost.
3.5.2. Copies of Environmental Assessments. OCPRC will provide BHS with a copy
of the Phase I ESA and any other environmental assessments. OCPRC shall take
possession of the Premises subject to such Phase I ESA and other environmental
assessments performed pursuant to this Section.
3.5.3. Termination Related to Environmental Assessments. Notwithstanding any
other provision, OCPRC or BHS may terminate this Agreement prior to the end of
the Transition Period, if either Party is not satisfied with the condition of the
Premises as evidenced by the Phase I ESA or other environmental assessments
performed pursuant to this Section.
4. PARK GOVERNANCE & OPERATIONS.
4.1. Agreement Administration. BHS’ Superintendent or his successor or his written
designee is BHS’ Agreement Administrator (hereinafter “the BHS Representative”). The
OCPRC Director or their successor or their written designee is OCPRC’s Agreement
Administrator (hereinafter “OCPRC Representative”). Each Party must notify the other
Party of any changes to their written designees.
4.2. Disputes. All disputes arising under or relating to the interpretation, performance, or
nonperformance of this Agreement involving or affecting the Parties shall first be
submitted to the BHS Representative and the OCPRC Representative for possible
resolution. If the BHS Representative and the OCPRC Representative cannot resolve the
Page 7 of 17
BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
dispute, then the dispute shall be submitted to non-binding mediation, and both Parties
shall share equally in the costs associated with mediation. If the Parties are unable to
resolve the dispute through mediation, then either Party may seek any remedy available
as permitted by law, in accordance with the governing law provisions under Section 7.10
of this Agreement.
4.3. Park Management and Operations. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement,
OCPRC shall manage and operate the Park in a manner consistent with other OCPRC Parks,
OCPRC policies, the OCPRC 5-Year Parks and Recreation Master Plan (“OCPRC Master
Plan”) the Park Action Plan described in Section 4.7, and any other plans and programs
set forth and described herein. OCPRC shall manage, maintain, and operate the Park with
OCPRC employees, volunteers, and contractors and subcontractors pursuant to the plans
and programs set forth and described herein.
4.4. Park Improvement Projects. OCPRC shall be responsible to provide, perform
and construct (either directly or through third parties) improvements for the Park. This
responsibility and the costs associated therewith shall be addressed in the Park Action Plan
set forth in Section 4.7, with the general understanding that OCPRC shall be responsible
for the costs associated with such improvements, unless otherwise agreed to by BHS.
Where applicable, all improvements and Capital Improvement Projects that are to be
completed pursuant to this Agreement or as part of the Park Action Plan pursuant to
Section 4.7 shall be done in a professional and workmanlike manner and in compliance
with all applicable local, state, and federal laws, including, to the extent applicable, those
laws pertaining to school building construction, being the Revised School Code, MCL
380.1 et seq., the School Building Construction Act, MCL 388.851 et seq., the Still-
Derossett-Hale Single State Construction Code Act, MCL 125.1501 et seq., and the
Michigan Building Code (collectively the “Construction Acts”). All Capital Improvement
Projects constructed pursuant to the Park Action Plan shall become an integral part of the
Premises, remain on the Premises at the expiration or termination of this Agreement, and
shall be owned by the BHS. As such, BHS shall account for depreciation of any Capital
Improvement Projects (if constructed) on BHS’ financial statements. No Capital
Improvement Projects shall occur without the prior written approval of the BHS
Representative, unless such Capital Improvement Project is included in the Park Action
Plan created pursuant to Section 4.7.
4.5. Park Maintenance/Repairs. The responsibility for, provision of, and costs for Park
maintenance and repairs shall be set forth in the Park Action Plan described in Section 4.7.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the Parties intent that OCPRC shall be responsible for
the all costs associated with such maintenance and repairs, unless otherwise agreed to by
BHS.
4.6. Park Utilities and Services. OCPRC shall be responsible to provide the utilities and
services, it deems necessary for the operation of the Park. The provision of and costs for
all utilities, including water, sewer/sanitary, electric, and gas, for the Park and Premises
shall be the responsibility of BHS until the end of the Transition Period and shall be
responsibility of OCPRC thereafter during the Initial Term or Renewal Term of this
Agreement. The Parties may further delineate the responsibilities and costs applicable to
the Park and Premises utilities in the Park Action Plan described in Section 4.7.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the Parties intent that OCPRC shall be responsible for
all the costs associated with such utilities and services, unless otherwise agreed to by BHS
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BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
in writing. However, OCPRC shall not authorize or approve any easements or other
encumbrances to, on, or across the Park or the Premises.
4.7. Park Action Plan.
4.7.1. By May 1, 2026, OCPRC shall create a Preliminary Park Action Plan for the Park and
by September 30, 2026, OCPRC shall create a Final Park Action Plan for the Park.
The Preliminary Park Action Plan and the Final Park Action Plan shall be
collectively referred to in this Agreement as “Park Action Plan.” The terms of this
Agreement shall apply equally to the Preliminary Park Action Plan and the Final
Park Action Plan. The OCPRC Representative and the BHS Representative may
agree in writing to extend the deadline for the delivery of the Final Park Action
Plan.
4.7.2. The Park Action Plan shall be based on Exhibit B, the Preliminary Park Use and
Improvement Framework and created pursuant to OCPRC’s current policies and
procedures. The Park Action Plan shall establish a structure to guide the
stewardship, operation, and investment of the Park with the following intentions:
4.7.2.1. Guide operational and capital decisions during the first five years of
implementation;
4.7.2.2. Align Park priorities with OCPRC system goals;
4.7.2.3. Provide continuity and transparency as planning, engagement, and
investment activities happen; and
4.7.2.4. Ensure the Park is managed in a manner that is equitable, fiscally
responsible, resilient, and sustainable over the long term.
4.7.3. The Park Action Plan will have two Attachments: (1) Attachment A, the Capital
Improvement Plan (“CIP”) and (2) Attachment B the Park Operations and
Management Plan (“POMP”).
4.7.4. The CIP shall establish a five (5) year framework to identify, evaluate, and
prioritize potential capital investments at the Park. The CIP serves as a planning
and evaluation tool, not a guarantee of implementation. Inclusion of an item in the
CIP does not constitute project approval, funding authorization, or a commitment
to proceed. The CIP will set forth a process for approvals, authorizations, and
commitments to proceed. Inclusion of an item in the CIP constitutes BHS pre-
approval for the project type to proceed when funding is available, without
requiring additional BHS approval. The CIP may be amended as set forth in the
Park Action Plan, but at least every four (4) years OCPRC shall create an updated
CIP, which the BHS Representative shall have at least sixty (60) days to review
and approve. If the BHS Representative does not approve the CIP, the
improvement may not be made, unless otherwise agreed to by the Parties. The
updated CIP, approved by the BHS Representative, shall replace the existing CIP
and be incorporated into the Park Action Plan as Attachment A.
4.7.5. The POMP shall establish a framework for day-to-day Park operations, Park
maintenance, Park staffing, Park programming, and Park coordination. The POMP
may be amended as set forth in the Park Action Plan, but at least every five (5)
years OCPRC shall create an updated POMP, which the BHS Representative shall
have at least sixty (60) days to review and approve. If the BHS Representative
does not approve the POMP, the change may not be made, unless otherwise agreed
to by the Parties. The updated POMP, approved by the BHS Representative, shall
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BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
replace the existing POMP and be incorporated into the Park Action Plan as
Attachment B.
4.7.6. Once completed, OCPRC shall submit the Park Action Plan to the BHS
Representative for comments and recommendations. The BHS Representative
shall submit comments and recommendations to the OCPRC Representative within
thirty (30) Days of receipt of the Park Action Plan. The OCPRC Representative
shall review and consider the BHS Representative’s comments and
recommendations and shall endeavor to address all comments and
recommendations. The Park Action Plan shall not be approved or implemented by
OCPRC without prior written approval by the BHS Representative. If the BHS
Representative does not respond within the thirty (30) day period, then the BHS
Representative is deemed to have approved the Park Action Plan. Every five (5)
years OCPRC shall create an updated Park Action Plan, which the BHS
Representative shall have at least sixty (60) days to review and comment on.
4.8. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, if the BHS Representative and
OCPRC Representative cannot agree to a Preliminary Park Action Plan by the end of the
Transition Period, then OCPRC or BHS may proceed under the Dispute Resolution
Section of this Agreement, Section 4.2 or terminate this Agreement. No Capital
Improvement Projects may commence during this Transition Period.
4.9. Volunteers and Employees.
4.9.1. OCPRC shall manage and operate the Park with OCPRC employees, volunteers,
and contractors and subcontractors.
4.9.2. OCPRC may use volunteers at the Park in various capacities, including existing
volunteers and volunteer groups. All volunteers providing volunteer service at the
Park shall become part of OCPRC’s volunteer program.
4.9.3. OCPRC has no obligation to hire BHS employees to work at the Park, but OCPRC
shall provide information to BHS employees, who currently work at the Premises,
on how BHS employees may apply for OCPRC employment.
4.10. Personal Property and Equipment. At no cost to OCPRC, BHS shall transfer ownership
of all personal property and equipment listed in the Final Park Action Plan. The Parties
acknowledge that this Agreement and the Final Park Action Plan will operate as a bill of
sale and that no further documents are required to effectuate the transfer of the personal
property and equipment. The BHS Representative and the OCPRC Representative are
authorized to sign any other documents needed to effectuate the transfer of the personal
property and equipment.
4.11. Animals. At no cost to OCPRC, BHS shall transfer ownership of all animals listed in the
Final Park Action Plan. The Parties acknowledge that this Agreement and the Final Park
Action Plan will operate as a bill of sale and that no further documents are required to
effectuate the transfer of the animals. The BHS Representative and the OCPRC
Representative are authorized to sign any other documents needed to effectuate the
transfer of the animals.
4.12. Park Access/Parking. OCPRC shall be responsible to determine how Park patrons will
access the Park (ingress to and egress from the Park) and where patrons will park while
using the Park. This responsibility and the costs associated therewith shall be addressed
in the Park Action Plan with the general agreement that OCPRC shall be responsible for
Page 10 of 17
BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
the costs associated with such parking, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the BHS.
In no event shall any resident of BHS or the County incur any fee or charge for entering
the Park or Premises or for parking a vehicle in or on the Park or Premises.
4.13. Park Rules. During the Initial Term or Renewal Term of this Agreement, the Park and
Premises shall be subject to OCPRC Rules and Regulations and OCPRC policies and
procedures, except as otherwise provided by this Agreement.
4.14. Park Security. Security for the Park shall be provided by OCPRC at its sole expense.
4.15. Signs. OCPRC shall be responsible for and is permitted to erect signs to identify the Park
and features/structures located therein and to erect other signs that are typical and/or
necessary at a public park of this nature. OCPRC shall be required to comply with local
ordinance requirements regarding the design and placement of any new signs. OCPRC
shall be responsible for the cost of signs it erects.
4.16. Sponsorship of Events/Programs at Park by Third Parties. Without approval from the
BHS, OCPRC may solicit or accept sponsorship of events/programs at the Park by third-
parties, pursuant to OCPRC policies and procedures; provided that third-party
sponsorships may not be associated with alcoholic beverages or drugs (legal or illegal)
while school is in session on the Premises. Any sponsorship of events/programs shall be
limited to those that would not be prohibited in BHS’ facilities or on BHS property (use
or promotion of alcohol, drugs or other illegal activities, etc.).
4.17. Use of Park by Third Parties. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement,
OCPRC may license use of the Park to third parties for events or programs, without
approval from and notification to BHS. OCPRC shall allow such use via written
agreement with the third party, pursuant to OCPRC policies and procedures. To avoid
scheduling conflicts at the Park, all third parties desiring to use the Park for events or
programs shall schedule such use through OCPRC. The written agreement for use of the
Park by third parties shall also include BHS as an indemnified party and an additional
insured as well, if insurance is required.
4.18. Use of Park by BHS.
4.18.1. Bowers School Farm Building. BHS shall have exclusive use and access to the
Academy Wing of the Bowers School Farm Building pursuant to the following
parameters:
4.18.1.1. Room 117 (Agriscience classroom) shall remain restricted for exclusive
instructional use by BHS during the BHS school year. Room 117 would
not be used by anyone else on evenings or weekends during the school
year, but the Room can be used by others during the summer when
school is not in session, unless otherwise agreed to, in writing, by the
BHS Representative and OCPRC Representative. When school is not in
session OCPRC shall be responsible for scheduling use of Room 117.
4.18.1.2. Rooms 115 and 116, 118, and 119, will remain secured and restricted
from public access during BHS school hours. After BHS school hours,
on weekends, and during the summer, the Rooms listed in this
Subsection can be used for recreation and OCPRC programming and
such use shall be scheduled by OCPRC.
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BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
4.18.1.3. Rooms 113, 114, 120 and 122 are considered general-use space and
will be available for use by OCPRC.
4.18.1.4. Services and maintenance of the space in the Bowers School Farm
Building, including but not limited to, custodial and security, shall be
set forth in the Final Park Action Plan.
4.18.2. BHS Events or Programs. BHS may use the Park for education use or other BHS-
sponsored events or programs at no cost, charge, or fee, if such use does not
conflict with other scheduled events or programs. To avoid scheduling conflicts at
the Park, BHS shall reserve use of the Park for its events or programs, through
OCPRC. BHS shall be responsible for all costs associated with the setup,
operation, and cleanup of such events or programs. Each Party shall promote
activities planned by the other Party to take place in the Park in the same manner
as they promote their own activities.
5. PARK FINANCES.
5.1. Park Investments.
5.1.1. Investment by OCPRC. OCPRC shall invest a minimum of One Million Five
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000.00) into the Park, which shall be used as
set forth in the Final Park Action Plan.
5.1.2. Investment by BHS. BHS shall invest One Million Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($1,500,000.00) into the Park (“BHS Investment”), which shall be used by
BHS as set forth in the Final Park Action Plan.
5.2. Establishment of Park Fees & Charges. OCPRC shall establish all Park Fees and
Charges at the Park. The Park Fees and Charges shall be created, adopted, and
implemented pursuant to OCPRC’s current policies and procedures as may be amended
by OCPRC. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, at no time shall any
BHS or Oakland County resident be charged a fee for entry into the Park or the Premises
or for parking at the Park or on the Premises.
5.3. Park Revenue. Subject to applicable law, all Park Revenue shall be paid to OCPRC and
shall be deemed OCPRC’s revenue, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties during the
Transition Period and codified in the Park Action Plan. OCPRC shall record the monies of
all Park Revenue according to generally accepted accounting principles and in a manner
similar to how OCPRC records other revenue it collects and receives.
5.4. Annual Accounting and Audits. If requested by BHS, OCPRC shall provide BHS with an
annual accounting of Park Revenue consistent with generally accepted accounting policies
and procedures. BHS has the right to annually review and audit OCPRC’s records related
to Park Revenue, upon written request to OCPRC.
5.5. Park Grants. The Parties shall use their best efforts to work together to secure grant
funding for Park expansion, development, improvements, operation, and maintenance.
OCPRC and BHS shall work together to apply for and manage grants related to the Park.
Any improvements to the Park funded via grants secured by or through BHS shall not be
subject to reimbursement under Section 2.7.1.1 upon expiration or termination of this
Agreement.
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BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
6. ASSURANCES/LIABILITY/INSURANCE.
6.1. Title to Premises. BHS warrants that it has fee simple title to the Premises and both
Parties acknowledge that each Party has the authority to enter into this Agreement. Each
Party shall hold the other Party harmless (including payment of attorney fees) against any
third-party Claim challenging that Party’s right to execute this Agreement or use of the
Premises as set forth herein.
6.2. Liability for Claims. Except as otherwise provided herein, each Party shall be responsible for
any Claims made against that Party by a third-party and for the acts or omissions of its respective
BHS Employee or County Employee arising under or related to this Agreement.
6.3. Liability for Claims Prior to the Effective Date. To the extent permitted by law, BHS
shall be solely responsible for and shall defend and hold harmless OCPRC (including
payment of reasonable attorney fees) from any Claim that occurred prior to the Effective
Date of this Agreement or that was incurred but not reported prior to the Effective Date
of this Agreement.
6.4. Liability for Environmental Matters. Notwithstanding any other provision, OCPRC
shall not be responsible to perform or pay for remediation or clean-up of any
environmental contamination on or around the Premises, which existed on the Premises
prior to the Effective Date and/or discovered by the Phase I ESA or any other
environmental assessments performed pursuant to this Section 3, unless exacerbated by
OCPRC during its inspections. OCPRC shall be responsible to perform or to pay for
remediation or clean-up of any environmental contamination on or around the Premises,
which is caused by OCPRC and, to the extent provided by law, is caused by any of its
agents, employees, volunteers, officers, or officials, contractors, subcontractors or
consultants, or invitees on the Premises.
6.5. Legal Representation. Except as provided herein, each Party shall seek its own legal
representation and bear the costs associated with such representation, including judgments
and attorney fees, for any Claim that may arise from the performance of this Agreement.
6.6. Responsibility for Costs/Fines/Fees. Each Party shall be solely responsible for all costs,
fines and fees associated with any acts or omissions by its respective BHS Employee or County
Employee arising under or related to this Agreement.
6.7. No Indemnification/Reimbursement. Except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement,
neither Party shall have any right under this Agreement or under any other legal principle to
be indemnified or reimbursed by the other Party or any of its agents in connection with any
Claim.
6.8. Governmental Function/Reservation of Rights. Performance of this Agreement is a
governmental function and government service. This Agreement does not, and is not
intended to, impair, divest, delegate, or contravene any constitutional, statutory, and/or other
legal right, privilege, power, obligation, duty, or immunity of the Parties. Nothing in this
Agreement shall be construed as a waiver of governmental immunity.
6.9. Limitation of Liability. In no event shall either Party be liable to the other Party or any other
person, for any consequential, incidental, direct, indirect, special, and punitive or other
damages arising out of this Agreement.
6.10. Insurance.
6.10.1. Except for the insurance set forth in Section 6.10.2 and Section 6.10.3, this Agreement
Page 13 of 17
BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
does not require either Party to obtain insurance to cover loss exposures associated
with this Agreement and the Park. Each Party is solely responsible to determine
whether it will obtain insurance, and in what amounts, to cover loss exposures
associated with this Agreement and the Park.
6.10.2. If a Party purchases a special event insurance policy for use the Premises, for
whatever reason, then the Party shall name the other Party and its boards,
commissions, elected and appointed officers/officials, employees, and volunteers as
“additional insureds” on such policy.
6.10.3. BHS, at its sole cost, shall obtain real property insurance or self-insurance for existing
buildings and structures located on the Premises and for any future buildings and
structures located on the Premises whether built by BHS or OCPRC. If a building or
structure that is covered by BHS’ real property insurance is damaged or destroyed,
OCPRC shall repair or replace the building or structure in a timely manner and the
BHS shall reimburse OCPRC for all costs associated with the repair or replacement
of such building or structure to the extent such repairs or replacement are covered by
BHS insurance coverages. OCPRC shall invoice BHS for the costs of the repair or
replacement and BHS shall pay such invoice within thirty (30) calendar days.
However, OCPRC shall reimburse BHS for insurance premiums related to buildings
and structures constructed on the Premises by OCPRC
6.11. Waste. Neither Party shall commit or allow to be committed any waste or nuisance on the
Premises and will not use, or allow the Premises to be used, for any unlawful purpose.
6.12. Compliance with Laws.
6.12.1. The Parties shall comply with all applicable federal, state, or local laws, regulations,
rules, and ordinances related to the operation, management, planning, maintenance,
and improvement of the Premises and Park. OCPRC shall obtain any necessary
permits regarding its use of the Premises.
6.12.2. OCPRC shall comply with all applicable grants and other agreements between BHS and
another entity such as the State of Michigan, governing the operation of and
restrictions upon the Premises, if OCPRC receives notice of such grants and other
agreements from BHS.
6.12.3. The Parties acknowledges that any violations of the federal, state, or local regulations
or convictions of any resource violations may be considered a default of this
Agreement and the other Party may terminate this Agreement, as provided herein.
6.13. Authorization. The Parties have taken all actions and secured all approvals necessary to
authorize and complete this Agreement. The persons signing this Agreement on behalf of
each Party have legal authority to sign this Agreement and bind the Parties to the terms and
conditions contained herein.
7. GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
7.1. No Interest in Premises. Through this Agreement, OCPRC shall have no title interest in
and/or to the Premises or any portion thereof and has not, does not, and will not claim any
such title or any easement over the Premises.
7.2. Delegation or Assignment. Neither Party shall delegate or assign any obligations or rights
under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party. For purposes of
this Section, consent for the County shall be given by the OCPRC Director or his/her
Page 14 of 17
BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
successor and consent for BHS shall be given by the BHS Representative.
7.3. No Employee-Employer Relationship. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as
creating an employer-employee relationship between County and BHS.
7.4. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as provided for the benefit of the Parties, this
Agreement does not and is not intended to create any obligation, duty, promise, contractual
right or benefit, right to indemnification, right to subrogation, and/or any other right in favor
of any other person or entity.
7.5. No Implied Waiver. Absent a written waiver, no act, failure, or delay by a Party to pursue
or enforce any rights or remedies under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of those
rights with regard to any existing or subsequent breach of this Agreement. No waiver of any
term, condition, or provision of this Agreement, whether by conduct or otherwise, in one or
more instances shall be deemed or construed as a continuing waiver of any term, condition,
or provision of this Agreement. No waiver by either Party shall subsequently affect its right
to require strict performance of this Agreement.
7.6. Severability. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds a term or condition of this Agreement
to be illegal or invalid, then the term or condition shall be deemed severed from this
Agreement. All other terms, conditions, and provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full
force.
7.7. Captions. The section and subsection numbers, captions, and any index to such sections and
subsections contained in this Agreement are intended for the convenience of the reader and
are not intended to have any substantive meaning. The numbers, captions, and indexes shall
not be interpreted or be considered as part of this Agreement. Any use of the singular or
plural, any reference to gender, and any use of the nominative, objective or possessive case
in this Agreement shall be deemed the appropriate plurality, gender or possession as the
context requires.
7.8. Force Majeure. Notwithstanding any other term or provision of this Agreement, neither
Party shall be liable to the other for any failure of performance hereunder if such failure is
due to any cause beyond the reasonable control of that Party and that Party cannot reasonably
accommodate or mitigate the effects of any such cause. Such cause shall include, without
limitation, acts of God, floods, fire, explosion, vandalism, national emergencies,
insurrections, riots, wars, strikes, lockouts, work stoppages, other labor difficulties, or any
law, order, regulation, direction, action, or request of the United States government or of any
other government. Reasonable notice shall be given to the affected Party of any such event.
7.9. Notices. Notices given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be personally
delivered, sent by express delivery service, certified mail, or first class U.S. mail postage
prepaid, and addressed to the person listed below. Notice will be deemed given on the date
when one of the following first occur: (i) the date of actual receipt; (ii) the next business day
when notice is sent express delivery service or personal delivery; or (iii) three days after
mailing certified U.S. mail.
7.9.1. If Notice is sent to County, it shall be addressed and sent to: OCPRC Director,
2800 Watkins Lake Road, Waterford, Michigan 48328 and the Chairperson of the
Oakland County Board of Commissioners, 1200 North Telegraph Road, Pontiac,
Michigan 48341.
7.9.2. If Notice is sent to BHS, it shall be addressed and sent to BHS Superintendent, 7273
Wing Lake Road, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48301.
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BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
7.9.3. Either Party may change the individual to whom Notice is sent and/or the mailing
address by notifying the other Party in writing of the change.
7.10. Governing Law/Consent To Jurisdiction And Venue. This Agreement shall be governed,
interpreted, and enforced by the laws of the State of Michigan. Except as otherwise required
by law or court rule, any action brought to enforce, interpret, or decide any Claim arising
under or related to this Agreement shall be brought in the 6th Judicial Circuit Court of the
State of Michigan, the 48th District Court of the State of Michigan, or the United States
District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, Southern Division, as dictated by the
applicable jurisdiction of the court. Except as otherwise required by law or court rule, venue
is proper in the courts set forth above.
7.11. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original agreement, but all of which together shall constitute one
Agreement. Copies (photo, fax, or electronic) of signatures to this Agreement will be deemed
originals and may be relied on to the same extent as originals.
7.12. Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the referenced Affidavit represents the entire
agreement and understanding between the Parties regarding the maintenance, operation, and
management of the Park and the Premises. This Agreement and the referenced Affidavit
supersede all other oral or written agreements between the Parties regarding that subject
matter. The language of this Agreement shall be construed as a whole according to its fair
meaning and not construed strictly for or against any Party.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bloomfield Hills Schools Superintendent has been authorized by a
resolution of Bloomfield Hills Schools’ Board of Education, to execute this Agreement.
EXECUTED:
By: ___________________________
Rick West
Its: Superintendent
Date:___________________
Page 16 of 17
BOWERS FARM - INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT (REVISED 03/10/26)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, David T. Woodward, Chairperson, Oakland County Board of Commissioners,
has been authorized by a resolution of the Oakland County Board of Commissioners to execute this
Agreement.
EXECUTED: DATE:
David T. Woodward, Chairperson
Oakland County Board of Commissioners
EXECUTED: DATE:
Ebony Bagley Chairperson
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission
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Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 5
Department: Planning
From: Simon Rivers, Planning Supervisor
Subject: City of Ferndale Community Grant Program Agreement - Amendment
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Move to approve the Oakland County Parks Community Park and Trail Capital Grant Program
Agreement Amendment between the County of Oakland and the City of Ferndale, and to forward
to the Oakland County Board of Commissioners for approval.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
In 2023, Oakland County Parks (OCP) awarded the City of Ferndale a $64,000 grant for the Martin
Road Park Revitalization Project through OCP’s Community Grant Program.
On December 16, 2025, the City notified OCP that they had been awarded additional funding in
the form of an MDNR Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF) grant in the amount of
$150,000 and that they plan to leverage the funds for the Martin Road Park Revitalization Project.
They intend to use this additional funding to expand the scope of the playground by adding
equipment, safety surfacing and other related amenities. They also intend to put a portion towards
the required OCP grant match. However, the MNDR grant agreement is not slated to be finalized
until next summer.
Therefore, the City of Ferndale is requesting a one-year extension on their three-year OCP grant
term, changing the original end date from 11/17/2026 to 11/16/2027. This change will allow them
to put the newly acquired MDNR LWCF funds towards the work on the Martin Road Park
Revitalization Project.
ATTACHMENTS
1.Oakland County Parks Community Park and Trail Capital Grant Program Agreement
Amendment
RETURN TO AGENDA
Page 1 of 1
This Agreement Amendment (“Amendment”) is between the County of Oakland, 1200 North
Telegraph Road, Pontiac, MI 48341 (“County”), by and through its statutory agent, the Oakland
County Parks and Recreation Commission (“OCPRC”), 2800 Watkins Lake Road, Waterford, MI
48328 and the City of Ferndale, 1938 Burdette, Ferndale, MI 48220 (“Grantee”).
The Grantee and OCPRC entered into an Agreement dated 11/17/2023 for the Project and Project
Number set forth below (“Agreement”), which Agreement is attached and incorporated herein as
Exhibit A. The Parties now desire to amend the Agreement. This Amendment extends the End Date
of the Agreement as set forth below. The Parties agree to the terms and conditions set forth in this
Amendment.
Project Title (“Project”): Martin Road Revitalization Project
Project Number: GU-PR-Ferndale-MR
Grant Amount (“Grant Amount”): $64,000
Match Amount (“Match Amount”): $64,000
Total Project Amount: $128,000
Start Date: 11/17/2023
Original End Date: 11/17/2026
Amended End Date: 11/16/2027
This Amendment and the Agreement comprise the entire agreement and understanding between
the Parties and supersede all other prior oral or written understandings, communications,
agreements, or contracts between the Parties. By signing this Amendment, the below individuals
certify they are authorized to sign this Amendment on behalf of their organization, and the Parties
will fulfill the terms of the Agreement and this Amendment.
Grantee:
Signed:
___________________________________________
Name: Colleen O’Toole
Title: City Manager, City of Ferndale
Date:
County of Oakland:
Signed:
___________________________________________
Name: David T. Woodward, Chairperson, Oakland County Board of Commissioners
Date:
OAKLAND COUNTY PARKS
COMMUNITY PARK AND TRAIL CAPITAL
Amendment - Exhibit A
OCPR Grant Program Application
For the 2023 Oakland County Parks and Recreation Park Improvement and Trailways Grant Program, $650,000
is available for trail and park improvement projects. This program is designed to assist local Oakland County
communities with planning, preliminary engineering/design, and construction costs directly related to park
improvement and trail projects located in Oakland County. For full program guidelines refer to the 2023
Community Grant Program Guidelines found on the Oakland County Parks web site.
We are not using Laserfiche this year but changing to this fillable PDF application. Please submit attachments
and supporting documents along with this application as ONE PDF document if possible.
A. Applicant Information
1. Project Title:
2. Oakland County City, Village or Township Name:
3. Census Tract:
4. Name of Primary Grant Contact:
Address:
Primary Contact Phone:
Primary Contact E-Mail Address:
5. Please list any project partners:
6. For which type of funding are you applying (please check one):
Pre-development grants minimum request $5,000, maximum request $25,000 (design, engineering,
planning, etc.) 25% Match
Development grants minimum request $5,000, maximum request $100,000. 50% Match
Agreement - Exhibit A
B. Financial Information
Grant Amount Requested:
Match Amount:
25% minimum match for pre-development projects
50% match for development projects.
Certain communities may be eligible to have the match requirement waived – if your community is struggling
to provide a match, please reach out to OCPR grants planning staff
Match Source(s):
Projected Budget (if more lines are needed, please attach as additional document):
Scope Item Quantity Total Amount
Total project budget:
C. Grant Application Requirements
1.Indicate how and where this project is addressed in relevant community planning documents, which may
include: 5-Year Parks and Recreation Master Plan, Capital Improvement Plan, Park Master Plan, Community
Master Plan, Complete Streets Plan, Trailway Master Plan, Pathway Plan, etc. Provide links to relevant
online planning documents or add relevant pages to application PDF document. (100 word maximum)
2. Proposed Project Dates
Anticipated Start Date:
Anticipated End Date:
3. Select the type of site control the applicant has over the site where the project is to be completed:
Fee simple
Less-than-fee-simple (explain): (text field)
Lease
License
Easement
Other (explain):
4. Final Report & Reimbursement
The OCPR Trails and Park Improvements grant program is a reimbursement program. If awarded a grant, the
community will have an opportunity to request reimbursement on a quarterly basis. A final report will need
to be submitted and approved by OCPR grant management staff prior to the release of the final 20% of grant
funds.
Please check here to acknowledge that this is a reimbursement grant and that a final report will be
required to release the final 20% of grant funds.
D. Project Description
1. Describe the physical location of the proposed project and ownership of the property. (250 words max)
2. Describe the project design and why it was chosen. (250 words max)
3. Provide a relevant history/background information (including any environmental concerns). (250 words max)
4. Describe the community need for the project. (250 words max)
5. Project Alignment with most recent OCPR Community-Wide Needs Assessment.
Please select all categories in which your proposed project falls:
Beaches
Multi-use trails
Canoe & kayak launch sites
Picnicking areas and pavilions
Playgrounds
Sledding Hills
Farmers Markets
Waterparks and Waterslides
Boating and fishing areas
Splash pads and spray parks
Outdoor amphitheaters
Camping areas
Mountain-biking trails
Tennis courts
Baseball and softball diamonds
Basketball courts
Disc golf
Archery range
Hunting areas
Off-road vehicle areas
Soccer and cricket fields
Outdoor equestrian facilities/trails
Pickleball courts
Other
6. Does the project positively impact equity and justice and/or provide parks and recreation services that feel
safe and welcoming to everyone? If so, please summarize here. (250 word max)
7. Does the project consider sustainable design/construction practices and help build community resilience
and adaptation to climate change? If so, please summarize here. (250 word max)
8. Does the project increase access to spaces and experiences that promote physical, mental, and social health
for all? If so, please summarize here. (250 word max)
9. Has any public engagement been done around this project yet? If so please summarize here.
10. Describe how the project will be managed and maintained long-term, including any equipment or staffing
needs and how they will be addressed.
11. Describe how the project will meet or exceed ADA guidelines. Describe any Universal Design principles that
will be incorporated into the project.
12. Select whether or not the park or facility has any required entrance fees – annual, daily, non-resident, etc.
No fees for park use
Non-resident annual or daily fee
Annual or daily fee for residents and non-residents
Other (explain):
13. Select the ways in which people can access the site:
Automobile only
Automobile
Bicycle on-street
Dedicated bike lane
Sidewalk
Nearby bus stop (within ¼ mile)
E.Attachments
If possible please use the “Combine Files into one PDF” tool to combine your application materials into one PDF
document. If you don’t have the ability to do so, individual files will still be accepted. Email all attachments to
Kate Layton at laytonk@oakgov.com. Put your community name in the subject line of the email.
Required Attachments:
1.Project location map
2.Site plan or site map
3.Optional letters of support
4.Optional Other Materials
a) Design drawings/specifications
b) Photographs with captions that indicate the relevant content of the photo
Submission
Completed applications should be e-mailed to Kate Layton at laytonk@oakgov.com.
You will receive a confirmation e-mail within 48 hours indicating that we received your application. If your
application file size is too large to e-mail, reach out to Kate or Donna for file-sharing options.
Applications should be submitted by April 21 at 5:00 p.m.
Contact Information:
Donna Folland
Supervisor – Planning and Resource Development
(248)736-9087
follandd@oakgov.com
Kate Layton
Community Liaison
laytonk@oakgov.com
Public Parking Loca�ons = 3 parking lots and on street parking.
OCPR
Scope Item:
OCPR
Scope Item:
Proposed
Picnicking Area
OCPR
Scope Item:
OCPR
Scope Item:
April 20, 2023
OCPR Grants Management
2800 Watkins Lake Road
Waterford, MI 48328
To Whom It May Concern,
I am writing to express the support of the Clinton River Watershed Council for the City of
Ferndale and their Parks and Recreation Department’s efforts in securing an Oakland County
Parks and Recreation (OCPR) Community Grant for park improvements at Martin Road Park.
The proposed improvements align with the City of Ferndale’s Parks and Recreation 5-year
Master Plan and will offer more park amenities and increase activity and accessibility
throughout the parks. This project would further provide the addition of stormwater
management systems and green infrastructure to address the drainage issues in the park, as
well as add picnic areas, play equipment, and other improvements within the park.
The City of Ferndale is a long-standing member and collaborator of CRWC’s. We work with
the City on various natural resource issues that include green infrastructure, river cleanups,
ecological restoration, and public engagement activities. We continue to work with the city
through our WaterTowns® program, which Ferndale joined in 2020. WaterTowns® is a
community-based placemaking initiative that helps cities in the watershed leverage assets of
the Clinton River for strengthening community engagement and improving water quality.
The green infrastructure improvements being planned through this application are wonderful
example of how GSI can improve community spaces while having beneficial impacts to water
quality within the Clinton River watershed. Therefore, CRWC is in support of this funding
request and highly recommends the City of Ferndale gaining the support of the OCPR for this
Community Grant.
Sincerely,
Jennifer Hill
Executive Director
1115 W. Avon Road
Rochester Hills, MI 48309
248-601-0606
www.crwc.org
contact@crwc.org
Board of Directors
Shawn Keenan
President
Stacey McFarlane
1st Vice President
Greg Kacvinsky
2nd Vice President
Jeff Bednar
Secretary
Aaron Loiselle
Treasurer
Jamie Burton
Director
Stefanie Bailey
Director
Diana Evennou
Director
Joerg Hensel
Director
John Kosnak
Director
Kimberly Meltzer
Director
Erin Quetell
Director
Becky Quinn
Director
David Szlag
Director
Jennifer Tegen
Director
COUNCIL STAFF
Jennifer Hill
Executive Director
Chris Bobryk
Watershed Planner
Cole Pachucki
Development and
Communications Specialist
Kaleigh Snoddy
Director of Education and
Stewardship
Pronoye Kapali
Watershed Program
Specialist
Janice Sugden
Accountant
50 Years of Dedication
April 19th, 2023
Oakland County Parks & Recreation
Grants Management
2800 Watkins Lake Road
Waterford, MI 48328
To Whom it May Concern,
I am writing in support of the City of Ferndale’s Parks and Recreation application to the Oakland
County Parks and Recreation (OCPR) Community Grant program for the Martin Road Park
improvement project.
This funding would allow for the addition of stormwater management systems and green
infrastructure to address drainage issues, picnic areas, and play equipment among other park
improvements. The completion of this project would increase accessibility throughout the park,
ensuring that everyone can take advantage of the added amenities.
The City of Ferndale understands that opportunities for outdoor recreation are crucial to the
wellbeing of our communities, allowing for citizens to socialize, exercise, and enjoy the
outdoors.
I am respectfully asking for full and fair consideration of this worthy project. If you have any
questions, please contact Cody Schaub in my District Office at cody.schaub@mail.house.gov or
at 734-853-3040.
Sincerely,
Haley Stevens
Member of Congress
April 18, 2023
OCPR Grants Management
2800 Watkins Lake Road
Waterford, MI 48328
To Whom It May Concern:
On behalf of the Ferndale Seniors Group, I am writing to express our support for the City of Ferndale’s
grant application for a Oakland County Parks and Recreation Community Grant for park improvements
at Martin Road Park in Ferndale.
The installation of the proposed improvements at Martin Road Park will provide residents with new and
upgraded amenities, as well as easy access to those amenities. The Ferndale Senior Group values
accessible parks, spaces, and amenities. Unfortunately, access at Martin Road Park is limited after a rain
event due to poor drainage at the park. This project would provide infrastructure to address the park
drainage issues, as well as, improve the picnic and playground areas.
The Ferndale Senior Group supports the park improvement project planned for Martin Road Park and
highly recommends this project for funding by the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Community
Grant.
Sincerely,
Jeannie Davis
President
Jeannie Davis
Grants Management
Michigan Department of Natural Resources
530 W. Allegan
Lansing, MI 49833
To Whom It May Concern,
I am writing on behalf of The American Heart Association to express our support of the City of Ferndale
and their Parks & Recreation Department’s efforts in securing a Michigan Natural Resources Recreation
Grant for park improvements at both Martin Road and Wilson Parks.
The American Heart Association’s mission is “to be a relentless force for a world of longer, healthier
lives.” Local parks provide endless opportunities for socialization and community health and wellness.
The park upgrades planned for Martin Road and Wilson Parks will increase activity and access
throughout the parks and enhance recreational opportunities for the entire community. This project
would further provide additional trail/pathway access in Ferndale, as well as the addition of water
fountains, benches, and waste receptacles within the parks.
The American Heart Association supports the park improvements planned for Martin Road and Wilson
Parks and highly recommends the City of Ferndale gaining the support of the Michigan Department of
Natural Resources for the Recreation Grant.
Sincerely,
Michael Randall, Director of Community Impact
American Heart Association
Martin Road Park
Flooding
Photos from March 31, 2023
2022-2027
c i ty of fer n dale
pa r ks a n d rec r eat i o n
m aster pla n
ferndale, mi draft December 2021
Facilities GOAL 1: PLAN FOR, IMPROVE, AND DEVELOP PARKS AND RECREATION FACILITIES THAT RESPOND TO RELEVANT NEEDS AND SECURES ASSETS FOR THE FUTURE.
F1.1 Uphold baseline standards for all renovations, additions, and new facilities, including compatibility with
the surrounding neighborhood, connectivity, safety, ADA accessibility, and environmental sustainability.
F1.2 Consider the integration of non-traditional playscapes that serve multiple ages and abilities, especially
as deteriorating and aged playground equipment is under consideration for upgrades or replacement.
F1.3 Develop master plans for facilities that could potentially benefit from major renovations, including
community parks, parks that are significantly over- or under-utilized, and parks that experience chronic
maintenance issues (e.g., Wilson Park, Kulick Community Center).
F1.4 Create a long-term facilities plan with a clear vision and decision-making framework for the land
disposition (acquiring, selling, leasing) of public parkland and facilities.
F1.5 Explore opportunities to improve the Wilson dog park and consider opportunities for other dog
recreation.
F1.6 Explore the feasibility and identify opportunities to add cold-month seasonal park features to extend
the use of parks throughout the year.
F1.7 Identify opportunities to improve park connections, including accessible pathways within each park as
well as between the surrounding neighborhood.
F1.8 Explore opportunities for a building at Martin Rd Park to afford opportunities for concessions and
year-round equipment rentals and lending.
GOAL 2: CONTINUE TO EXPAND THE USE OF NATURAL AND SUSTAINABLE DESIGN ELEMENTS IN PARKS AND FACILITIES.
F2.1 Continue to seek opportunities to incorporate reforestation and native naturalized landscape projects,
accompanied by green stormwater infrastructure and interpretive signage.
F2.2 Continue to implement the City’s baseline environmental standards for facility and infrastructure
upgrades, including buildings, parking lots, lighting, and recycling receptacles.
F2.3 Continue to expand the City’s tree program to the parks to enhance Ferndale’s urban tree canopy.
GOAL 3: ENHANCE NON-MOTORIZED CONNECTIONS TO AND AMENITIES AT RECREATION FACILITIES.
F3.1 Ensure all parks are accessible by non-motorized transportation and provide safe and convenient bike
parking. [MLUP reference: T4.2]
F3.2 Participate in city-wide streetscape design projects to ensure pedestrian facilities, open spaces,
connections to nearby parks, signage, and historical interpretation are included where feasible.
INTRODUCTION | 38FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017
Maintenance
and operations
GOAL 1: ENSURE THE LONG-TERM MAINTENANCE AND PROVISION OF FACILITIES AND PROGRAMS THROUGH THE STRATEGIC PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND FUNDING.
M1.1 Continue to document and communicate Recreation Department staffing level needs and capabilities
for regular activities as well as heightened level of scheduling and maintenance.
M1.2 Continue to document and communicate DPW staffing level needs and capabilities for regular
maintenance responsibilities as well as the addition of any facilities.
M1.3 Evaluate current maintenance needs and requests on a quarterly basis based on observations and input
from DPW, the Recreation Department, and the public.
M1.4 Ensure the importance and role of the Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission (PARC) is recognized
throughout the City (both internally and externally), and determine the potential need for sub-
committees to address specific issues.
M1.5 Ensure PARC is a diverse cross-section of Ferndale’s population, representing different household
types, interests, and abilities.
M1.6 Utilize community groups, private partners, and volunteers to assist in maintenance and beautification
projects.
M1.7 Utilize maintenance and operations services to offer skills training, apprenticeships, and/or internships.
GOAL 2: ENHANCE THE LONG-TERM VIABILITY OF PARK FEATURES.
M2.1 Conduct an annual inventory of park amenities and review of the Parks & Recreation Master Plan to
continue the planning process and make updates as needed.
M2.2 Create a cohesive family of park elements (signage, seating, light fixtures, etc.) to streamline
maintenance processes and provide visual unity across the parks system. [MLUP reference: R4.1]
M2.3 In selecting park elements, consider materials that maximize long-term sustainability, minimize
maintenance and management, and deter vandalism.
M2.4 Explore innovative ways to approach maintenance to maximize environmental sustainability and reduce
utility consumption, such as proactive and preventative maintenance.
INTRODUCTION | 39FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017402021
F1.9 Solidify and implement the plan for the future of the community center that meets the spacial
and program needs of staff and the community.
F1.10 Develop ADA baseline recommendations for park improvements.
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 45
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 45
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 45
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
PROPOSED WALKWAY IMPROVEMENTS
(GRANT FUNDED)
FUTURE WALKWAY IMPROVEMENTS
EXISTING PAVILION
SPLASH PAD - OPEN 2022
+/-5500 SF MULTI-PURPOSE BUILDING
- SUPPORT OFFICE
- CONCESSIONS
- STORAGE
- RESTROOMS (ACCESS FROM PARK)
PAVILION STRUCTURE, 10 PICNIC TABLES
(GRANT FUNDED)
EXISTING PLAYGROUND
PLAYGROUND ADDITION
BASKETBALL COURT / MULTI-SPORT
COURT (GRANT FUNDED)
EXISTING BASEBALL / SOFTBALL FIELD
LANDSCAPE ENHANCEMENTS AT ENTRY,
MULTI-PURPOSE BUILDING AND SPLASH
PAD
BERM, 2-3 HEIGHT
SPLASH PAD UTILITY AREA
UTILITY EASEMENT
PARKING LOT IMPROVEMENTS
- 4 ADA SPACES
A
A
B
B
C
C
D
E
E
F
G
H
H
I
J
J
K
I
I
K
L
L
P
P
P
MARTIN ROAD FRAMEWORK PLAN
FERNDALE, MICHIGAN
ORCHARD AVE
D
F
G
I
I
MULTI-PURPOSE BUILDING EXAMPLE
Another important component of F1.3 was
to address changes to the Martin Road Park
Plan, which was inititally created as part of
the 2017 Parks and Recreation Master Plan.
In December 2021, the Ferndale Parks
and Recreation Department worked with
SmithGroup to modify the initial design
for current needed improvements. Major
updates include the future splash pad
to be installed and opened summer 2022
and a multi-purpose building which could
potentially be used by staff in place of the
Kulick Center. Several features in the plan
update outline grant funded improvements,
F1.3 Martin Road Park
Splash Pad Plan
PROPOSED WALKWAY IMPROVEMENTS
(GRANT FUNDED)
FUTURE WALKWAY IMPROVEMENTS
EXISTING PAVILION
SPLASH PAD - OPEN 2022
+/-5500 SF MULTI-PURPOSE BUILDING
- SUPPORT OFFICE
- CONCESSIONS
- STORAGE
- RESTROOMS (ACCESS FROM PARK)
PAVILION STRUCTURE, 10 PICNIC TABLES
(GRANT FUNDED)
EXISTING PLAYGROUND
PLAYGROUND ADDITION
BASKETBALL COURT / MULTI-SPORT
COURT (GRANT FUNDED)
EXISTING BASEBALL / SOFTBALL FIELD
LANDSCAPE ENHANCEMENTS AT ENTRY,
MULTI-PURPOSE BUILDING AND SPLASH
PAD
BERM, 2-3 HEIGHT
SPLASH PAD UTILITY AREA
UTILITY EASEMENT
PARKING LOT IMPROVEMENTS
- 4 ADA SPACES
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
P
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 70
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
including proposed walkways, a pavilion
structure, picnic tables, and basketball court.
To see how the framework plans works in the
context of the prior plan, view the 2017 concept
diagram (below).
2021 PLAN BOUNDARY
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 71
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
F2.1:
Continue to seek
opportunities to incorporate
reforestation and native
naturalized landscape
projects, accompanied by
green stormwater
infrastructure and interpretive
signage.
While parks play an important role in the
community for physical health and fitness,
these landscapes have the potential to serve
more purposes than just active recreation
programming for children and sports. There
are opportunities within Ferndale’s parks to
incorporate passive recreation and natural
landscapes that can provide a range of
benefits to the community, from interesting
open space for residents to ecological
services, such as decreasing stormwater
runoff. Passive recreation and natural
landscapes also have a lower impact on the
environment than active recreation areas.
The Parks and Recreation Department has
been implementing these strategies over the
past five years, such as the buffers
implemented along with the skate park.
However, the PRD should seek opportunities
to incorporate reforestation and native natural
landscapes where possible. These landscapes
not only respond to community interests for
more natural landscapes, but are also better
for the environment and can additionally
serve as educational opportunities through
signage and programming.
F2.2:
Continue to implement the
City’s baseline environmental
standards for facility and
infrastructure upgrades,
including buildings, parking
lots, lighting, and recycling
receptacles.
The Plan Ferndale initiative and the Climate
Action Plan will set goals for creating and
implementing a set of baseline environmental
standards for all public facility and
infrastructure renovations and new
construction. The Parks and Recreation
Department should continue to work with other
city agencies to determine how this relates to
parks and recreation facilities. Potential
opportunities may include buildings
(community center, restrooms, concessions,
comfort stations, pavilions), parking lots,
lighting, and recycling receptacles.
“I would like to a see a little more attention
paid to the landscaping of the park. Prior
to the dog park, Wilson Park was a parking
lot and a ball field and trees... it would be
nice to have a little more visual and physical
barriers such as berms or hills built to create
a more personal space.”
F2.1 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Identify opportunities to incorporate
reforestation and native natural
landscapes into parks.
F2.2 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Continue to implement the City’s
baseline environmental standards for
all facility and infrastructure upgrades.
FACILITIES | 7169FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 20172021
GOAL 2:
Continue to expand
the use of natural and
sustainable design
elements in parks and
facilities.
As part of the City’s overall mission
to be a leader in the region and to
incorporate more environmental
sustainability practices throughout the
city, the Parks and Recreation
Department will strive to do its part on its
land, buildings, infrastructure, and
operations. The following facilities
recommendations related to natural and
sustainable design elements support
Goal 2.
F2.3:
Continue to expand the City’s
tree program to the parks to
enhance Ferndale’s urban tree
canopy.
The City’s prior Master Plan set a goal for
expanding the City’s tree program to
parks as part of a city-wide effort to
increase Ferndale’s urban tree canopy.
The new Master Plan and Climate Action
Plan will both build off of this work. The
PRD and DPW should continue to work
together to identify parkland where it can
add trees and to secure a budget to add,
manage, and maintain parkland trees.
DPW should also continue its “zero loss”
policy, where it plants a new tree for every
tree lost, and strive to maintain and even
exceed this commendable policy when
possible (for example, “two for one”).
F2.3 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Expand the City’s tree program to parks.
·Continue the “zero loss” tree policy.
PRECEDENT: REINTRODUCING NATURE
Engleman Park (Wilsonville, OR) was converted
from an underutilized park area to a popular
neighborhood park that accentuates the natural
elements of the site and includes nature-themed
play areas and stormwater infrastructure.
Image Source: Learning Landscapes Design LLC
PRECEDENT: REFORESTATION PROJECT
To improve the city’s tree canopy and long-
term preservation, the City of Zumbrota (MN)
implemented a multi-year reforestation plan to
plant and maintain trees in parks, public areas,
and streets. With a constrained budget, the
City obtained grants, established a donation
fund, developed a tree nursery, and recruited
volunteers. After three years, nearly 700 trees
were planted on parks and streets, and about 150
are growing in the tree nursery for future planning.
Image Source: City of Zumbrota
“Parks could use visual interest by including
more trees and natural scapes. Trees provide
a sense of shelter, places to relax and
commune, and separation from the busy
life.”
“Add more trees.”
“[Add] trails, trees, and deal with the
flooding at/around Fair Park.”
FACILITIES | 72FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017
Enhance non-motorized
connections to and
amenities at recreation
facilities.
GOAL 3:
The Ferndale community has embraced
and continues to ask for the integration of
more bike and pedestrian infrastructure
within Ferndale. The Recreation
Department will continue to work towards
ensuring walking and biking are attractive
and comfortable means of getting to and
from recreation facilities. The following
facilities recommendations related to non-
motorized infrastructure support Goal 3.
F3.1:
Ensure all parks are
accessible by non-motorized
transportation, and provide
safe and convenient bike
parking.
To provide park users with a range of
transportation options and encourage
walking and biking, the Recreation
Department should ensure all of its parks
and facilities are safely accessible by
non-motorized transportation, including
complete sidewalks, safe pedestrian
crossings, and connections to bike routes.
In addition to making these connections,
the Recreation Department should
continue to facilitate the provision of safe,
convenient, and ample bike parking at
its facilities (see also Master Plan T4.2).
Potential implementation practices might
include setting a standard for number of
bike parking per acre or estimated users
and setting design standards for bike
parking to ensure the selection (rack styles,
materials, coatings), site placement and
spacing, and installation fit the City’s and
community’s needs and expectations.
F3.2:
Participate in city-wide
streetscape design projects
to ensure pedestrian facilities,
open spaces, connections to
nearby parks, signage, and
historical interpretation are
included where feasible.
Another opportunity to ensure Ferndale
streets fulfill their multi-purpose role and
work to the entire community’s benefit
is for the Recreation Department to
participate in city-wide streetscape design
projects. The Department’s collaboration
and involvement in these design processes
can ensure pedestrian facilities, open
spaces, connections to nearby parks,
signage, and historical interpretation are
included in streetscape projects where
feasible — together providing Ferndale
residents with better access to parks and
recreation opportunities.
F3.2 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Ensure Recreation Department
participation in city-wide streetscape
design projects.F3.1 MEASURABLE OUTCOMES:
·Ensure all facilities are safely accessible
by non-motorized transportation.
·Provide safe and convenient bike parking
at all facilities.
“The parks should be more connected by
bike trails.“
“I mostly bike around the city and am very
impressed with how Ferndale has committed
to being a very bikeable community.”
FACILITIES | 73FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017702021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 74
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 75
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 75
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
G1.6:
Continue to offer
passive recreation uses to
complement the extent and
popularity of passive park use.
Although the community survey affirms the
importance of parks for active use,
it also shows the extent and popularity
of passive park use: a majority of
respondents reported visiting Ferndale
parks for relaxation and spending time
with friends and family. The Parks and
Recreation Department should identify
opportunities to increase both the quantity
and quality of Ferndale’s passive
recreation uses to complement the
community’s interests in gardening,
picnicking, socializing, and enjoying
nature. Regularly activating Ferndale
parks with nearby activities where other
people are present and attractive
landscape amenities will make them more
welcoming for eating lunch or reading a
book.
G1.7:
Expand year-round recreation
opportunities by offering
more cold-month outdoor
programs and activities,
including those that may not
be offered in the community.
Park use and recreational programming
tends to decrease in colder months,
but opportunities to be healthy and
active should not be limited by colder
weather. The Parks and Recreation
Department should work to expand its
year-round recreation programming by
offering more opportunities to enjoy parks
no matter the season. Potential
opportunities may include snowshoeing
and cross country skiing groups, artificial
turf that can withstand the elements,
skating ponds, and winter events (like a
light festival, snow fort competition,
snowball fight), as well as working with
facility operations to complement outdoor
activities with restrooms, concessions, and
warming huts. The Parks and Recreation
Department can also increase promotion
and facilitation of activities offered
through other recreation providers and
establish an equipment lending program
for year-round activities.
PRECEDENT:
ICE CLIMBING CLUB
The Peabody Ice Climbing Club (Fenton, MI)
is an ice climbing venue where two towers
are iced over in the winter. The club offers a
place for experienced ice climbers to train and
provides a great introduction for beginniners to
learn the sport, learning to pick, claw, and pull
their way up.
Image Source: www.peabodyiceclimbingclub.com
PRECEDENT:
WINTER LIGHTS FESTIVAL
The Winter Lights Festival is an annual weekend
event that stimulates the city life in the
midwinter. The Festival celebrates both the
winter world and the growing light after a long
period of darkness. The program is a mixture of
art and industry, environment and history, sports
and culture.
Image Source: curatedplace.com
G1.6 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Increase quantity and quality of passive
recreation uses.
G1.7 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Expand year-round outdoor recreational
programming in colder months.
“More natural areas. More parks or areas of
parks for those of us who aren't on sports
teams and don't have small children.“
PROGRAMMING | 86FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017
G1.9:
Ensure the community center
is a safe and welcoming place
that provides recreation and
social opportunities for all
people to connect, foster
relationships, and enhance
their health and well-being
throughout the year.
Like libraries, parks, and schools,
community centers are part of the social
infrastructure of neighborhoods and the
city as a whole, offering places for people
to gather and enhance their health and
well-being throughout the year.
Currently, the Kulick Community Center
is the city’s only recreational facility
designated for this purpose; however,
the facility is in need of upgrades and
renovations. The Recreation Department
should evaluate the goals, needs, and
expectations for the city’s community
center and determine whether or not the
current facility will be able to meet those
needs (see also Master Plan R1.7). As a
place that serves an important community
role and provides many purposes, the
Kulick Center and/or any other community
center in Ferndale should be a safe and
welcoming environment with programs
and activities for the entire community.
G1.8:
Provide programs to foster
awareness, knowledge, and
appreciation of natural assets
and promote environmental
stewardship.
In tandem with providing more
natural landscape features throughout
Ferndale (see F2.1), the Recreation
Department should provide programs
to foster awareness, knowledge, and
appreciation of natural assets and to
promote environmental stewardship.
Environmental education programs appeal
to the community’s interests and can
help support the investments made in
improving the city’s urban forest.
PRECEDENT: COMMUNITY &
PERFORMING ARTS CENTER
The Dearborn Ford Community & Performing
Arts Center is a multi-purpose facility and
network of leisure, fitness, life enrichment,
and cultural arts activities. The community
center includes a fitness center, gym, climbing
wall, theater, and art gallery, and facilities are
available for event rentals. The Detroit Medical
Center and SMART transportation are on-site
partners that provide additional wellness and
transportation services.
Image Source: www.dearbornfordcenter.com
“[If it were available, I would attend]
Educational / Environmental activities.
Identifying insects, plants, animals.”
“We could use more arts inspired after
school activities. Not just sports.”
G1.8 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Provide environmental education
programs.
G1.9 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Ensure the community center is
a safe and welcoming place with
programs and activities for the entire
community.
PROGRAMMING | 87FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 201784
·Establish an equipment lending
program for year-round activities
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 89
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
G1.9:
Ensure the future community
center is a safe and
welcoming place that
provides recreation and
social opportunities for all
people to connect, foster
relationships, and enhance
their health and well-being
throughout the year.
Like libraries, parks, and schools,
community centers are part of the social
infrastructure of neighborhoods and the
city as a whole, offering places for people
to gather and enhance their health and
well-being throughout the year.
Currently, the Kulick Community Center is
the city’s only recreational facility
designated for this purpose; however, the
facility is in need of upgrades and
renovations. The Parks and Recreation
Department should evaluate the goals,
needs, and expectations for the city’s
community center and determine whether
or not the current facility will be able to
meet those needs. As a place that serves
an important community role and
provides many purposes, the Kulick
Center and/or any other community
center in Ferndale should be a safe and
welcoming environment with programs
and activities for the entire community.
G1.8:
Provide programs to foster
awareness, knowledge, and
appreciation of natural assets
and promote environmental
stewardship.
In tandem with providing more
natural landscape features throughout
Ferndale, the Parks and Recreation
Department should provide programs
to foster awareness, knowledge, and
appreciation of natural assets and to
promote environmental stewardship.
Environmental education programs appeal
to the community’s interests and can
help support the investments made in
improving the city’s urban forest.
PRECEDENT: COMMUNITY &
PERFORMING ARTS CENTER
The Dearborn Ford Community & Performing
Arts Center is a multi-purpose facility and
network of leisure, fitness, life enrichment,
and cultural arts activities. The community
center includes a fitness center, gym, climbing
wall, theater, and art gallery, and facilities are
available for event rentals. The Detroit Medical
Center and SMART transportation are on-site
partners that provide additional wellness and
transportation services.
Image Source: www.dearbornfordcenter.com
“[If it were available, I would attend]
Educational / Environmental activities.
Identifying insects, plants, animals.”
“We could use more arts inspired after
school activities. Not just sports.”
G1.8 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Provide environmental education
programs.
G1.9 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Ensure the community center is
a safe and welcoming place with
programs and activities for the entire
community.
PROGRAMMING | 87FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 852021
G2.1:
Activate Downtown parks
to make them welcoming
on an ongoing, daily basis
for a variety of passive
uses to ensure Downtown’s
relatively small open spaces
are maximized to enhance
the City’s social and economic
health.
As the City continues to explore options
for designated open spaces Downtown, it
should also work to identify more effective
ways to activate them. Regardless of size,
Downtown parks play an important role in
the City’s social and economic health by
supporting higher densities of residents,
workers, and visitors with access to open
space — a place to sit, eat lunch, or meet
a friend. The Parks and Recreation
Department should identify opportunities
to activate Downtown parks to make them
welcoming on an ongoing, daily basis for
a variety of passive uses to ensure
Downtown’s relatively small open spaces
are maximized. Potential opportunities
may include movable seating and tables,
wi-fi, active building frontage, and
removable elements to accommodate
events. Updates to Schiffer Park are an
example.
G2.2:
Provide communication,
scheduling, and permitting
resources to ensure facilities
are available to everyone
for personal, family, and
community events through
rentals and low/no-cost
programming.
Offering rental opportunities (facility rooms,
outdoor weddings, special events, etc.) is
another opportunity to increase park use,
activate parks, and potentially generate
revenue. Furthermore, parks could take
on a larger role in hosting community
and neighborhood events for low/no-cost
fees. Working with the Communication
Department, the Parks and Recreation
Department should effectively
communicate its available rental
opportunities, scheduling, and permitting
resources effectively to the public as well as
determine appropriate fee schedules to
cover costs and potentially generate
revenue.
G2.2 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Activate Downtown parks on an ongoing,
daily basis for passive use.
G2.3 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Effectively promote and facilitate use of
facilities for special events through rentals.
PROGRAMMING | 88
Public input placed a clear emphasis on
the importance of public art as a means
of social gathering and making parks
more interesting. As the City works to
create a public art program for parks and
public spaces (see Master Plan R2.5), the
Recreation Department should identify
opportunities within its facilities to add
future art features, such as underutilized
areas, prominent parks, and highly visible
and/or discrete locations. Public art in
parks may also take shape in the form
of non-traditional landscapes, such as
land mounds and creative playscapes,
which has been requested in community
input and should be considered by the
Recreation Department when updating its
facilities (see also F1.2).
G2.3 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Identify opportunities to
add public art in parks and
community centers.
G2.4:
Expore opportunities to
regularly use parks in non-
traditional ways to engage
residents and maximize
facilities.
Recreation departments no longer need
to serve the community in isolated parks
and community centers. Temporary,
resident-driven programming can get
the community thinking about public
spaces differently and more engaged in
parks and recreation with the benefits of
increasing park use, facilitating community
interaction, and cultivating a greater
sense of pride in place. The Recreation
Department should explore opportunities
to take traditionally indoor programs
outside to use parks in non-traditional
ways, including recreational, cultural, and
civic programming. Such programming
could include live music and dance,
information-sharing on community issues,
outdoor fitness classes, and outdoor
classrooms.
G2.4 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Identify programming opportunities
to use parks in non-traditional ways.
HOW WOULD YOU RATE THE VARIETY
OF ART AND CULTURAL EVENTS
CURRENTLY AVAILABLE IN FERNDALE?
FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION COMMUNITY SURVEY 2016
FAIR
29%
GOOD
25%
POOR
11%
DON’T KNOW
23%EXCELLENT13%
“[Ferndale needs] more community events
hosted in the parks. “
“[I would attend events such as] indoor or
outdoor film festivals, art in the park, theater
in the park [if they were held in Ferndale]”
“I like the idea of music in the park.”
“[I would participate in] community
cookouts; non-sports meetups in the parks;
yoga in the park.”
PROGRAMMING | 89FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 201786FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 20172021
GOAL 2:
Establish unique places
through non-traditional
and speciality parks
and programming.
Through programming, Ferndale parks
of all sizes have the ability to become
truly unique cultural assets that provide
a source of pride to our neighborhoods
and underpin a high quality of life for
residents. The Parks and Recreation
Department will strive to identify
opportunities for non-traditional and
specialty programming that will take parks
to the next level, elevating their
recreational and social purpose to
something that is part of Ferndale’s
distinct culture. The following
programming recommendations related
to establishing unique places support
Goal 2.
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 90
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 5202190FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022
G1.9:
Ensure the future community
center is a safe and
welcoming place that
provides recreation and
social opportunities for all
people to connect, foster
relationships, and enhance
their health and well-being
throughout the year.
Like libraries, parks, and schools,
community centers are part of the social
infrastructure of neighborhoods and the
city as a whole, offering places for people
to gather and enhance their health and
well-being throughout the year.
Currently, the Kulick Community Center is
the city’s only recreational facility
designated for this purpose; however, the
facility is in need of upgrades and
renovations. The Parks and Recreation
Department should evaluate the goals,
needs, and expectations for the city’s
community center and determine whether
or not the current facility will be able to
meet those needs. As a place that serves
an important community role and
provides many purposes, the Kulick
Center and/or any other community
center in Ferndale should be a safe and
welcoming environment with programs
and activities for the entire community.
G1.8:
Provide programs to foster
awareness, knowledge, and
appreciation of natural assets
and promote environmental
stewardship.
In tandem with providing more
natural landscape features throughout
Ferndale, the Parks and Recreation
Department should provide programs
to foster awareness, knowledge, and
appreciation of natural assets and to
promote environmental stewardship.
Environmental education programs appeal
to the community’s interests and can
help support the investments made in
improving the city’s urban forest.
PRECEDENT: COMMUNITY &
PERFORMING ARTS CENTER
The Dearborn Ford Community & Performing
Arts Center is a multi-purpose facility and
network of leisure, fitness, life enrichment,
and cultural arts activities. The community
center includes a fitness center, gym, climbing
wall, theater, and art gallery, and facilities are
available for event rentals. The Detroit Medical
Center and SMART transportation are on-site
partners that provide additional wellness and
transportation services.
Image Source: www.dearbornfordcenter.com
“[If it were available, I would attend]
Educational / Environmental activities.
Identifying insects, plants, animals.”
“We could use more arts inspired after
school activities. Not just sports.”
G1.8 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Provide environmental education
programs.
G1.9 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Ensure the community center is
a safe and welcoming place with
programs and activities for the entire
community.
PROGRAMMING | 87FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 852021
G2.1:
Activate Downtown parks
to make them welcoming
on an ongoing, daily basis
for a variety of passive
uses to ensure Downtown’s
relatively small open spaces
are maximized to enhance
the City’s social and economic
health.
As the City continues to explore options
for designated open spaces Downtown, it
should also work to identify more effective
ways to activate them. Regardless of size,
Downtown parks play an important role in
the City’s social and economic health by
supporting higher densities of residents,
workers, and visitors with access to open
space — a place to sit, eat lunch, or meet
a friend. The Parks and Recreation
Department should identify opportunities
to activate Downtown parks to make them
welcoming on an ongoing, daily basis for
a variety of passive uses to ensure
Downtown’s relatively small open spaces
are maximized. Potential opportunities
may include movable seating and tables,
wi-fi, active building frontage, and
removable elements to accommodate
events. Updates to Schiffer Park are an
example.
G2.2:
Provide communication,
scheduling, and permitting
resources to ensure facilities
are available to everyone
for personal, family, and
community events through
rentals and low/no-cost
programming.
Offering rental opportunities (facility rooms,
outdoor weddings, special events, etc.) is
another opportunity to increase park use,
activate parks, and potentially generate
revenue. Furthermore, parks could take
on a larger role in hosting community
and neighborhood events for low/no-cost
fees. Working with the Communication
Department, the Parks and Recreation
Department should effectively
communicate its available rental
opportunities, scheduling, and permitting
resources effectively to the public as well as
determine appropriate fee schedules to
cover costs and potentially generate
revenue.
G2.2 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Activate Downtown parks on an ongoing,
daily basis for passive use.
G2.3 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Effectively promote and facilitate use of
facilities for special events through rentals.
PROGRAMMING | 88
Public input placed a clear emphasis on
the importance of public art as a means
of social gathering and making parks
more interesting. As the City works to
create a public art program for parks and
public spaces (see Master Plan R2.5), the
Recreation Department should identify
opportunities within its facilities to add
future art features, such as underutilized
areas, prominent parks, and highly visible
and/or discrete locations. Public art in
parks may also take shape in the form
of non-traditional landscapes, such as
land mounds and creative playscapes,
which has been requested in community
input and should be considered by the
Recreation Department when updating its
facilities (see also F1.2).
G2.3 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Identify opportunities to
add public art in parks and
community centers.
G2.4:
Expore opportunities to
regularly use parks in non-
traditional ways to engage
residents and maximize
facilities.
Recreation departments no longer need
to serve the community in isolated parks
and community centers. Temporary,
resident-driven programming can get
the community thinking about public
spaces differently and more engaged in
parks and recreation with the benefits of
increasing park use, facilitating community
interaction, and cultivating a greater
sense of pride in place. The Recreation
Department should explore opportunities
to take traditionally indoor programs
outside to use parks in non-traditional
ways, including recreational, cultural, and
civic programming. Such programming
could include live music and dance,
information-sharing on community issues,
outdoor fitness classes, and outdoor
classrooms.
G2.4 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Identify programming opportunities
to use parks in non-traditional ways.
HOW WOULD YOU RATE THE VARIETY
OF ART AND CULTURAL EVENTS
CURRENTLY AVAILABLE IN FERNDALE?
FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION COMMUNITY SURVEY 2016
FAIR
29%
GOOD
25%
POOR
11%
DON’T KNOW
23%EXCELLENT13%
“[Ferndale needs] more community events
hosted in the parks. “
“[I would attend events such as] indoor or
outdoor film festivals, art in the park, theater
in the park [if they were held in Ferndale]”
“I like the idea of music in the park.”
“[I would participate in] community
cookouts; non-sports meetups in the parks;
yoga in the park.”
PROGRAMMING | 89FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 201786FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 20172021
GOAL 2:
Establish unique places
through non-traditional
and speciality parks
and programming.
Through programming, Ferndale parks
of all sizes have the ability to become
truly unique cultural assets that provide
a source of pride to our neighborhoods
and underpin a high quality of life for
residents. The Parks and Recreation
Department will strive to identify
opportunities for non-traditional and
specialty programming that will take parks
to the next level, elevating their
recreational and social purpose to
something that is part of Ferndale’s
distinct culture. The following
programming recommendations related
to establishing unique places support
Goal 2.
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 90
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 5202191FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 5202190FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022
G1.9:
Ensure the future community
center is a safe and
welcoming place that
provides recreation and
social opportunities for all
people to connect, foster
relationships, and enhance
their health and well-being
throughout the year.
Like libraries, parks, and schools,
community centers are part of the social
infrastructure of neighborhoods and the
city as a whole, offering places for people
to gather and enhance their health and
well-being throughout the year.
Currently, the Kulick Community Center is
the city’s only recreational facility
designated for this purpose; however, the
facility is in need of upgrades and
renovations. The Parks and Recreation
Department should evaluate the goals,
needs, and expectations for the city’s
community center and determine whether
or not the current facility will be able to
meet those needs. As a place that serves
an important community role and
provides many purposes, the Kulick
Center and/or any other community
center in Ferndale should be a safe and
welcoming environment with programs
and activities for the entire community.
G1.8:
Provide programs to foster
awareness, knowledge, and
appreciation of natural assets
and promote environmental
stewardship.
In tandem with providing more
natural landscape features throughout
Ferndale, the Parks and Recreation
Department should provide programs
to foster awareness, knowledge, and
appreciation of natural assets and to
promote environmental stewardship.
Environmental education programs appeal
to the community’s interests and can
help support the investments made in
improving the city’s urban forest.
PRECEDENT: COMMUNITY &
PERFORMING ARTS CENTER
The Dearborn Ford Community & Performing
Arts Center is a multi-purpose facility and
network of leisure, fitness, life enrichment,
and cultural arts activities. The community
center includes a fitness center, gym, climbing
wall, theater, and art gallery, and facilities are
available for event rentals. The Detroit Medical
Center and SMART transportation are on-site
partners that provide additional wellness and
transportation services.
Image Source: www.dearbornfordcenter.com
“[If it were available, I would attend]
Educational / Environmental activities.
Identifying insects, plants, animals.”
“We could use more arts inspired after
school activities. Not just sports.”
G1.8 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Provide environmental education
programs.
G1.9 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Ensure the community center is
a safe and welcoming place with
programs and activities for the entire
community.
PROGRAMMING | 87FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 852021
G2.1:
Activate Downtown parks
to make them welcoming
on an ongoing, daily basis
for a variety of passive
uses to ensure Downtown’s
relatively small open spaces
are maximized to enhance
the City’s social and economic
health.
As the City continues to explore options
for designated open spaces Downtown, it
should also work to identify more effective
ways to activate them. Regardless of size,
Downtown parks play an important role in
the City’s social and economic health by
supporting higher densities of residents,
workers, and visitors with access to open
space — a place to sit, eat lunch, or meet
a friend. The Parks and Recreation
Department should identify opportunities
to activate Downtown parks to make them
welcoming on an ongoing, daily basis for
a variety of passive uses to ensure
Downtown’s relatively small open spaces
are maximized. Potential opportunities
may include movable seating and tables,
wi-fi, active building frontage, and
removable elements to accommodate
events. Updates to Schiffer Park are an
example.
G2.2:
Provide communication,
scheduling, and permitting
resources to ensure facilities
are available to everyone
for personal, family, and
community events through
rentals and low/no-cost
programming.
Offering rental opportunities (facility rooms,
outdoor weddings, special events, etc.) is
another opportunity to increase park use,
activate parks, and potentially generate
revenue. Furthermore, parks could take
on a larger role in hosting community
and neighborhood events for low/no-cost
fees. Working with the Communication
Department, the Parks and Recreation
Department should effectively
communicate its available rental
opportunities, scheduling, and permitting
resources effectively to the public as well as
determine appropriate fee schedules to
cover costs and potentially generate
revenue.
G2.2 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Activate Downtown parks on an ongoing,
daily basis for passive use.
G2.3 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Effectively promote and facilitate use of
facilities for special events through rentals.
PROGRAMMING | 88
Public input placed a clear emphasis on
the importance of public art as a means
of social gathering and making parks
more interesting. As the City works to
create a public art program for parks and
public spaces (see Master Plan R2.5), the
Recreation Department should identify
opportunities within its facilities to add
future art features, such as underutilized
areas, prominent parks, and highly visible
and/or discrete locations. Public art in
parks may also take shape in the form
of non-traditional landscapes, such as
land mounds and creative playscapes,
which has been requested in community
input and should be considered by the
Recreation Department when updating its
facilities (see also F1.2).
G2.3 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Identify opportunities to
add public art in parks and
community centers.
G2.4:
Expore opportunities to
regularly use parks in non-
traditional ways to engage
residents and maximize
facilities.
Recreation departments no longer need
to serve the community in isolated parks
and community centers. Temporary,
resident-driven programming can get
the community thinking about public
spaces differently and more engaged in
parks and recreation with the benefits of
increasing park use, facilitating community
interaction, and cultivating a greater
sense of pride in place. The Recreation
Department should explore opportunities
to take traditionally indoor programs
outside to use parks in non-traditional
ways, including recreational, cultural, and
civic programming. Such programming
could include live music and dance,
information-sharing on community issues,
outdoor fitness classes, and outdoor
classrooms.
G2.4 MEASURABLE OUTCOME:
·Identify programming opportunities
to use parks in non-traditional ways.
HOW WOULD YOU RATE THE VARIETY
OF ART AND CULTURAL EVENTS
CURRENTLY AVAILABLE IN FERNDALE?
FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION COMMUNITY SURVEY 2016
FAIR
29%
GOOD
25%
POOR
11%
DON’T KNOW
23%EXCELLENT13%
“[Ferndale needs] more community events
hosted in the parks. “
“[I would attend events such as] indoor or
outdoor film festivals, art in the park, theater
in the park [if they were held in Ferndale]”
“I like the idea of music in the park.”
“[I would participate in] community
cookouts; non-sports meetups in the parks;
yoga in the park.”
PROGRAMMING | 89FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 201786FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 20172021
GOAL 2:
Establish unique places
through non-traditional
and speciality parks
and programming.
Through programming, Ferndale parks
of all sizes have the ability to become
truly unique cultural assets that provide
a source of pride to our neighborhoods
and underpin a high quality of life for
residents. The Parks and Recreation
Department will strive to identify
opportunities for non-traditional and
specialty programming that will take parks
to the next level, elevating their
recreational and social purpose to
something that is part of Ferndale’s
distinct culture. The following
programming recommendations related
to establishing unique places support
Goal 2.
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 90
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 5202191FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 5202191FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022
*The task leader listed first should be the primary lead on the action item. Others listed are recommended collaborators.
GOAL 1: PLAN FOR, IMPROVE, AND DEVELOP PARKS AND RECREATION FACILITIES THAT RESPOND TO RELEVANT NEEDS AND SECURES ASSETS FOR THE FUTURE.
ACTION TIME FRAME TASK LEADER(S)*
F1.1 Uphold baseline standards for all renovations, additions, and new facilities, including compatibility with
the surrounding neighborhood, connectivity, safety, ADA accessibility, and environmental sustainability.
Now CED, DPW
F1.2 Consider the integration of non-traditional playscapes that serve multiple ages and abilities, especially as
deteriorating and aged playground equipment is under consideration for upgrades or replacement.
Now PARC, DPW
F1.3 Develop master plans for facilities that could potentially benefit from major renovations, including
community parks, parks that are significantly over- or under-utilized, and parks that experience
chronic maintenance issues (e.g., Wilson Park, Kulick Community Center).
Now PRD, DPW
F1.4 Create a long-term facilities plan with a clear vision and decision-making framework for the land
disposition (acquiring, selling, leasing) of public parkland and facilities.
Next CED
F1.5 Explore opportunities to improve the Wilson dog park and consider opportunities for other dog recreation. Ongoing PARC, DPW, PRD
F1.6 Explore the feasibility and identify opportunities to add cold-month seasonal park features to extend
the use of parks throughout the year.
Now PRD, DPW
F1.7 Identify opportunities to improve park connections, including accessible pathways within each park as
well as between the surrounding neighborhood.
Ongoing CED, DPW
F1.8 Explore opportunities for a municipal building at Martin Road Park to afford opportunities for
concessions and year-round equipment rentals and lending.
PRD, DPW
facilities
ACTION PLAN | 101FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 99
F1.9 Solidify and implement the plan for the future of the community center that meets the spacial and
program needs of staff and the community.
Near PRD, City Manager, City
Council
F1.10 Develop ADA baseline recommendations for park improvements.Now PRD, PARC, FAIAC, DPW
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 105
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
*The task leader listed first should be the primary lead on the action item. Others listed are recommended collaborators.*The task leader listed first should be the primary lead on the action item. Others listed are recommended collaborators.
facilities continued
GOAL 2: CONTINUE TO EXPAND THE USE OF NATURAL AND SUSTAINABLE DESIGN ELEMENTS IN PARKS AND FACILITIES.
ACTION TIME FRAME TASK LEADER(S)*
F2.1 Continue to seek opportunities to incorporate reforestation and native naturalized landscape projects,
accompanied by green stormwater infrastructure and interpretive signage.
Now CED, DPW
F2.2 Continue to implement the City’s baseline environmental standards for facility and infrastructure
upgrades, including buildings, parking lots, lighting, and recycling receptacles.
Near City Manager, DPW,
CED
F2.3 Continue to expand the City’s tree program to the parks to enhance Ferndale’s urban
tree canopy.
Now DPW
GOAL 3: ENHANCE NON-MOTORIZED CONNECTIONS TO AND AMENITIES AT RECREATION FACILITIES.
F3.1 Ensure all parks are accessible by non-motorized transportation and provide safe and convenient
bike parking.
Near CED, DPW
F3.2 Participate in city-wide streetscape design projects to ensure pedestrian facilities, open spaces,
connections to nearby parks, signage, and historical interpretation are included where feasible.
Ongoing CED, DPW, PRD, DDA
ACTION PLAN | 102FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017
*The task leader listed first should be the primary lead on the action item. Others listed are recommended collaborators.
GOAL 1: ENSURE THE LONG-TERM MAINTENANCE AND PROVISION OF FACILITIES AND PROGRAMS THROUGH THE STRATEGIC PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND FUNDING.
ACTION TIME FRAME TASK LEADER(S)*
M1.1 Continue to document and communicate Recreation Department staffing level needs and capabilities for
regular activities as well as heightened level of scheduling and maintenance.
Ongoing Rec Dept
M1.2 Continue to document and communicate DPW staffing level needs and capabilities for regular
maintenance responsibilities as well as the addition of any facilities.
Ongoing DPW
M1.3 Evaluate current maintenance needs and requests on a quarterly basis based on observations and input
from DPW, the Recreation Department, and the public.
Now DPW, Rec Dept
M1.4 Ensure the importance and role of the Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission (PARC) is recognized
throughout the City (both internally and externally), and determine the potential need for sub-
committees to address specific issues.
Ongoing Rec Dept, City Manager
M1.5 Ensure PARC is a diverse cross-section of Ferndale’s population, representing different household types,
interests, and abilities.
Ongoing Rec Dept, City Manager
M1.6 Utilize community groups, private partners, and volunteers to assist in maintenance and beautification
projects.
Now DPW, Rec Dept, Special
Events
M1.7 Utilize maintenance and operations services to offer skills training, apprenticeships, and/or internships. Ongoing DPW
GOAL 2: ENHANCE THE LONG-TERM VIABILITY OF PARK FEATURES.
M2.1 Conduct an annual inventory of park amenities and review of the Parks & Recreation Master Plan to
continue the planning process and make updates as needed.
Now DPW, Rec Dept
M2.2 Create a cohesive family of park elements (signage, seating, light fixtures, etc.) to streamline maintenance
processes and provide visual unity across the parks system. [MLUP reference: R4.1]
Near DPW, Rec Dept, CED
M2.3 In selecting park elements, consider materials that maximize long-term sustainability, minimize
maintenance and management, and deter vandalism.
Ongoing DPW
M2.4 Explore innovative ways to approach maintenance to maximize environmental sustainability and reduce
utility consumption, such as proactive and preventative maintenance.
Near DPW
maintenance and operations
ACTION PLAN | 103FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017100
*The task leader listed first should be the primary lead on the action item. Others listed are recommended collaborators.
GOAL 1: ENSURE THE LONG-TERM MAINTENANCE AND PROVISION OF FACILITIES AND PROGRAMS THROUGH THE STRATEGIC PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND FUNDING.
ACTION TIME FRAME TASK LEADER(S)*
M1.1 Continue to document and communicate Parks and Recreation Department staffing level needs and
capabilities for regular activities as well as heightened level of scheduling and maintenance.
Ongoing PRD
M1.2 Continue to document and communicate DPW staffing level needs and capabilities for regular
maintenance responsibilities as well as the addition of any facilities.
Ongoing DPW
M1.3 Continue to evaluate current maintenance needs and requests on a quarterly basis based on
observations and input from DPW, PRD and the public.
Ongoing DPW, PRD
M1.4 Ensure the importance and role of the Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission (PARC) is recognized
throughout the City (both internally and externally), and continue to create sub-committees to address
specific issues and initiatives as needed such as the park stewardship sub-committee.
Ongoing PRD, City Manager
M1.5 Ensure PARC is a diverse cross-section of Ferndale’s population, representing different household types,
interests, and abilities.
Ongoing PRD, City Manager
M1.6 Continue to utilize community groups, private partners, and volunteers to assist in maintenance and
beautification projects.
Ongoing PRD, DPW, Special
Events
M1.7 Utilize maintenance and operations services to offer skills training, apprenticeships, and/or internships. Ongoing DPW
GOAL 2: ENHANCE THE LONG-TERM VIABILITY OF PARK FEATURES.
M2.1 Conduct an annual inventory of park amenities and review of the Parks & Recreation Master Plan to
continue the planning process and make updates as needed.
Now DPW, PRD
M2.2 Create a cohesive family of general park elements (signage, seating, light fixtures, etc.) to streamline
maintenance processes.
Now/
Ongoing
DPW, PRD, CED
M2.3 In selecting park elements, consider materials that maximize long-term sustainability, minimize
maintenance and management, and deter vandalism.
Ongoing DPW, PRD
M2.4 Explore innovative ways to approach maintenance to maximize environmental sustainability and reduce
utility consumption, such as proactive and preventative maintenance.
Near DPW
maintenance and operations
ACTION PLAN | 103FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 101FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 106
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 106
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
Near
*The task leader listed first should be the primary lead on the action item. Others listed are recommended collaborators.*The task leader listed first should be the primary lead on the action item. Others listed are recommended collaborators.
facilities continued
GOAL 2: CONTINUE TO EXPAND THE USE OF NATURAL AND SUSTAINABLE DESIGN ELEMENTS IN PARKS AND FACILITIES.
ACTION TIME FRAME TASK LEADER(S)*
F2.1 Continue to seek opportunities to incorporate reforestation and native naturalized landscape projects,
accompanied by green stormwater infrastructure and interpretive signage.
Now CED, DPW
F2.2 Continue to implement the City’s baseline environmental standards for facility and infrastructure
upgrades, including buildings, parking lots, lighting, and recycling receptacles.
Near City Manager, DPW,
CED
F2.3 Continue to expand the City’s tree program to the parks to enhance Ferndale’s urban
tree canopy.
Now DPW
GOAL 3: ENHANCE NON-MOTORIZED CONNECTIONS TO AND AMENITIES AT RECREATION FACILITIES.
F3.1 Ensure all parks are accessible by non-motorized transportation and provide safe and convenient
bike parking.
Near CED, DPW
F3.2 Participate in city-wide streetscape design projects to ensure pedestrian facilities, open spaces,
connections to nearby parks, signage, and historical interpretation are included where feasible.
Ongoing CED, DPW, PRD, DDA
ACTION PLAN | 102FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017
*The task leader listed first should be the primary lead on the action item. Others listed are recommended collaborators.
GOAL 1: ENSURE THE LONG-TERM MAINTENANCE AND PROVISION OF FACILITIES AND PROGRAMS THROUGH THE STRATEGIC PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND FUNDING.
ACTION TIME FRAME TASK LEADER(S)*
M1.1 Continue to document and communicate Recreation Department staffing level needs and capabilities for
regular activities as well as heightened level of scheduling and maintenance.
Ongoing Rec Dept
M1.2 Continue to document and communicate DPW staffing level needs and capabilities for regular
maintenance responsibilities as well as the addition of any facilities.
Ongoing DPW
M1.3 Evaluate current maintenance needs and requests on a quarterly basis based on observations and input
from DPW, the Recreation Department, and the public.
Now DPW, Rec Dept
M1.4 Ensure the importance and role of the Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission (PARC) is recognized
throughout the City (both internally and externally), and determine the potential need for sub-
committees to address specific issues.
Ongoing Rec Dept, City Manager
M1.5 Ensure PARC is a diverse cross-section of Ferndale’s population, representing different household types,
interests, and abilities.
Ongoing Rec Dept, City Manager
M1.6 Utilize community groups, private partners, and volunteers to assist in maintenance and beautification
projects.
Now DPW, Rec Dept, Special
Events
M1.7 Utilize maintenance and operations services to offer skills training, apprenticeships, and/or internships. Ongoing DPW
GOAL 2: ENHANCE THE LONG-TERM VIABILITY OF PARK FEATURES.
M2.1 Conduct an annual inventory of park amenities and review of the Parks & Recreation Master Plan to
continue the planning process and make updates as needed.
Now DPW, Rec Dept
M2.2 Create a cohesive family of park elements (signage, seating, light fixtures, etc.) to streamline maintenance
processes and provide visual unity across the parks system. [MLUP reference: R4.1]
Near DPW, Rec Dept, CED
M2.3 In selecting park elements, consider materials that maximize long-term sustainability, minimize
maintenance and management, and deter vandalism.
Ongoing DPW
M2.4 Explore innovative ways to approach maintenance to maximize environmental sustainability and reduce
utility consumption, such as proactive and preventative maintenance.
Near DPW
maintenance and operations
ACTION PLAN | 103FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017100
*The task leader listed first should be the primary lead on the action item. Others listed are recommended collaborators.
GOAL 1: ENSURE THE LONG-TERM MAINTENANCE AND PROVISION OF FACILITIES AND PROGRAMS THROUGH THE STRATEGIC PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND FUNDING.
ACTION TIME FRAME TASK LEADER(S)*
M1.1 Continue to document and communicate Parks and Recreation Department staffing level needs and
capabilities for regular activities as well as heightened level of scheduling and maintenance.
Ongoing PRD
M1.2 Continue to document and communicate DPW staffing level needs and capabilities for regular
maintenance responsibilities as well as the addition of any facilities.
Ongoing DPW
M1.3 Continue to evaluate current maintenance needs and requests on a quarterly basis based on
observations and input from DPW, PRD and the public.
Ongoing DPW, PRD
M1.4 Ensure the importance and role of the Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission (PARC) is recognized
throughout the City (both internally and externally), and continue to create sub-committees to address
specific issues and initiatives as needed such as the park stewardship sub-committee.
Ongoing PRD, City Manager
M1.5 Ensure PARC is a diverse cross-section of Ferndale’s population, representing different household types,
interests, and abilities.
Ongoing PRD, City Manager
M1.6 Continue to utilize community groups, private partners, and volunteers to assist in maintenance and
beautification projects.
Ongoing PRD, DPW, Special
Events
M1.7 Utilize maintenance and operations services to offer skills training, apprenticeships, and/or internships. Ongoing DPW
GOAL 2: ENHANCE THE LONG-TERM VIABILITY OF PARK FEATURES.
M2.1 Conduct an annual inventory of park amenities and review of the Parks & Recreation Master Plan to
continue the planning process and make updates as needed.
Now DPW, PRD
M2.2 Create a cohesive family of general park elements (signage, seating, light fixtures, etc.) to streamline
maintenance processes.
Now/
Ongoing
DPW, PRD, CED
M2.3 In selecting park elements, consider materials that maximize long-term sustainability, minimize
maintenance and management, and deter vandalism.
Ongoing DPW, PRD
M2.4 Explore innovative ways to approach maintenance to maximize environmental sustainability and reduce
utility consumption, such as proactive and preventative maintenance.
Near DPW
maintenance and operations
ACTION PLAN | 103FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 101FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 106
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 107
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 106
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
Community Summit
As part of the Plan Ferndale Initiative which
includes the Ferndale Master Plan, Climate
Action Plan, and Parks and Recreation Plan, a
virtual community summit was hosted October
26th and 27th. Findings were summarized by
Sidewalk Detroit on the following pages.
EQUITY & OPEN SPACE
DEEPER CONNECTION &
INVESTMENT IN
NATURE
ACCESSIBILITY AND UNIVERSAL
DESIGN
CULTURAL & SOCIALLY RELEVANT
PROGRAMMING
VISIBILITY, & ARTISTRY
THROUGH SIGNAGE AND
WAYFINDING
CURIOUS, FRESH, INTERACTIVE AND
ADVENTUROUS
REDEFINING SAFETY
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 235
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
DEEPER CONNECTION &
INVESTMENT IN NATURE
STRONG DESIRE FOR TREE CANOPY, SHADE, AND IMMERSION
IN NATURE
RAIN GARDENS, NATIVE SPECIES RESTORATION PROJECTS
DESIGN NATURAL BARRIERS NEAR PARKS ROADS TO CAPTURE
FEELING OF NATURE, RESPITE AND SAFETY
COMMUNITY GARDENS, COMMUNITY OWNED AND
MAINTAINED
1.
2.
3.
4.
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 236
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
BARRIER FREE ACCESS AT MULTIPLE, EASY ACCESS ENTRY
POINTS
CONSIDER HOW FAR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES HAVE TO
TRAVEL TO UTILIZE BARRIER FREE ENTRANCES.
CONDUCT AN AUDIT OF EQUIPMENT, PATHWAYS, ENTRANCES
AND SIDEWALKS
AGES 1-100, DESIGNING SPECIFICALLY FOR YOUNG
RESIDENTS, FAMILIES AND ELDERS
1.
2.
3.
4.
ACCESSIBILITY AND
UNIVERSAL DESIGN
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 238
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
CLIMATE
LITTLE PARKS
EVERYWHERE
EDUCATION & INCENTIVES CHALLENGES
More rain gardens,
bioswales, tree plantings
and native plantings
throughout the city
Less decoration and
pavement, more gardens
and stormwater solutions
Rain barrel program for
residents and businesses
Explore education programs and
information campaigns for residents
Farmers market
Incentivize residents and businesses:
Household energy reduction
Elimination of single use plastics
Composting program
Require GSI from new developments
Transportation:
Biking doesn’t feel
safe
Walking not feasible
Money and time are
top barriers
FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2022 246
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021FERNDALE PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN 2021 5
INTR ODUCTION
The 2022-2027 Ferndale Parks and Recreation Plan is an update of the City of Ferndale’s
previous Parks and Recreation Plan and an extension of the City of Ferndale Master Plan. This
Parks and Recreation Plan carries the overarching open space strategy forward to guide the
specifics of planning, developing, programming, and sustaining the city’s recreation land and
facilities. While Ferndale has maintained parkland within the City’s neighborhoods over its
history, community trends and input have prompted the City to think about parks and recreation
in a more creative, responsive, inclusive, and sustainable way. The plan update process began as
part of the overarching "Plan Ferndale" initiative (including the master plan and climate action
plan) in the summer of 2021, and over the next few months residents and other stakeholders
shared their thoughts on how Ferndale should move forward in the next five to ten years. Public
input, combined with analyses of current, historic, and future conditions locally and nationally,
forms the vision for the City’s future and the basis for the recommendations in the plan. This plan
update to the 2017-2021 plan is expected to be amended in 2022 to fully capture the alignment
with the Plan Ferndale Master Plan and Climate Action Plan.
INTRODUCTION | 1FERNDALE PARKS & RECREATION PLAN 2017 52021
Submitte d O n:
Oct 10, 2022, 12:00P M EDT
CIP 2024-2029 Application
C ity Of Fer ndale
Pro je ct Title Ma rt in Ro a d Sto rmwa te r Ma n a g e me n t
Re q u e s to r Na me Ema n u e l Jo h n s o n
De p a rtme n t Pa rks a n d Re c re a tio n
To t a l Pro je ct Co s t $2 0 0,00 0
Co s t Bre a kd o w n b y FYE
Bu d g e t
20 2 4
20 2 5
FYE 2024 $1 0 0,00 0
FYE 2025 $1 0 0,00 0
In w h ich fis ca l q u a rte r w o u ld
th is p ro je ct g o b e fo re
co u n cil?
Fis c a l Q3 (Ja n -Ma r)
Prima ry Fu n d in g So u rce Ge n e ra l Fu n d
Ad d itio n a l Fu n d in g So u rce s Oth e r
Do e s th is p ro je ct h a ve g ra n t
fu n d in g o p p o rtu n itie s ?Ye s
De s crib e th e s ta t u s o f
g ra n t (s ) a n d th e a mo u n t o f
fu n d in g p ro vid e d
P re p a rin g ma te ria ls to a p p ly fo r MDNR fun d in g in Ja n u a ry.
Do e s th is p ro je ct h a ve
ma in te n a n ce co s ts ?Ye s
Es tima te d S e rvice L ife (If
a p p lica b le )P e rma n e n t
It th is p ro je ct s tra te g ic o r
o p e ra tio n a l?Stra te g ic
W h ich s tra te g ic p la n d o e s
th is p ro je ct fa ll u n d e r?Pa rks a n d Re c re a tio n P la n
S t ra te g ic Pla n #1 He a lt h y, Co n n e c te d , & In ve s te d Ne igh b o rh o o d
S t ra te g ic Pla n #2 Clima te Ad a p t a t io n a n d Co mmu n it y Re s ilie n c y
S t ra te g ic Pla n #3 Su p po rte d In fra s tru c t u re
Pro je ct De s crip tio n :
De s crib e w h a t th e p ro je ct is
a n d in clu d e th e b e g in n in g
a n d e n d d a te s . If th e p ro je ct
w ill ta ke p la ce o ve r s e ve ra l
ye a rs , p le a s e in clu d e th e
a n ticip a t e d time lin e .
Ad d itio n a lly, in clu d e a n y
in fo rma tio n a b o u t typ e s o f
e q u ip me n t a n d q u a n t ity.
Th e Pa rks a n d Re c re a t io n De p a rt me n t (P &RD) is pla n n in g t o
imp le me n t a s t o rmwa te r ma n a g e me n t s ys t e m a t Ma rtin Ro a d
Pa rk in o rd e r to re du c e in s t a nc e s o f flo o d ing a n d po o ling
wa t e r a t th e p a rk a ft e r ra in e ve n ts . Ma n y o f the p a rks in o u r
s ys te m e xp e rie n c e p o o lin g wa te r in g ra s s a re a s a ft e r ra in
e ve n ts , b u t th e is s u e is e s p e c ia lly pro min e n t a t the s ys t e ms
la rg e s t pa rk a t Ma rtin Ro a d Pa rk. Th e re a re s e ve ra l s p o t s a t
th e p a rk (in clu d ing a me n it ie s like p la yg ro un d s , th e wa lkin g
pa t h , a n d b a s e ba ll a n d s o c c e r fie ld s ) t h a t e xpe rie n c e
po o ling wa te r a ft e r e ve n the b rie fe s t o f ra in e ve nts , a nd
th e s e s p o ts d o n o t d ry u p fo r s e ve ra l d a ys a fte rwa rd . In
a d d itio n to re n d e rin g p o rtio ns o f t h e pa rk u n us a b le fo r
e xte n d e d p e rio d s , t h e p o o lin g wa te r h a s a lre a d y c re a te d
a d d itio n a l e xp e ns e s fo r the City. Th e p a rk fe a ture s a n ADA-
a c c e s s ib le wa lkin g pa t h th a t ru n s s o u t h o f the s le d d in g h ill,
c o n n e c t ing p a rk a me n itie s to p a ve d e n trywa ys . Th is p o rtio n
o f t h e wa lkin g p a t h wa s ma d e o f c o nc re t e a n d h a d b e e n
in s ta lle d p rio r to t h e de p a rtme n t's 2 01 8 e ffo rt to imp le me n t
a s p h a lt wa lkwa ys in the p a rk. Th e p a th h a d a lre a d y
e xp e rie n c e d n o rma l we a r a n d t e a r t h a t c o me s with ge n e ra l
us e a n d a g e , b u t t h is d a ma ge d h a d b e e n e xa c e rb a te d in
re ce n t ye a rs b y p o o lin g wa te r t h a t c a u s e d po rtio n s o f th e
pa t h to c ru mb le , re n d in g it u nu s a b le to t h e ge n e ra l p ub lic .
Th is a re a wa s re p a ve d in e a rly 2 0 22 , c o s t ing th e City
$9 8 ,2 32 in t h e pro c e s s . P &RD is in th e p ro c e s s o f
re s e a rc hin g s e ve ra l o p tio n s t o a dd re s s t h e is s u e , in c lu d in g
re te n t io n p o nd s , d e t e ntio n po n ds , b io s wa le s , n a tive
la n d s c a p ing , a n d a lte rn a tive s ys t e ms . Th e d e p a rtme nt will
wo rk with Wa te rTo wns to do n e c e s s a ry s u rve yin g wo rk a nd
dra ft a p la n b e s t s u ite d fo r o u r s p e c ific n e e d s a t Ma rtin Ro a d
Pa rk. On c e a p la n ha s b e e n d ra ft e d , P &RD pla n s to a p p ly fo r
MDNR fu n din g fo r t h e p ro je ct o n c e t h e p ro g ra m o p e n s in
Ja n u a ry a n d fo r Ame ric a in Blo o m fu nd in g in la t e 2 02 3 fo r a n y
a d d itio n a l la n d s c a p ing n e e d s . If we re c e ive t h e MDNR g ra nt
wh e n it 's a n n o u n c e d in Ap ril, we 'll a ntic ip a te b re a kin g g ro u n d
a n d c o mple tin g t h e pro je c t in e a rly 2 0 24 .
De p a rtme n t Pro g ra m
Na me (s ) fo r CIP Pa rk Op e ra tio n s a n d Ma in t e na n c e
Do e s th is p ro je ct h a ve a n
imp a ct o n clima te ?Ye s
If ye s , p le a s e d e s crib e
imp a ct o n clima te
Th e p ro je c t p rima rily d e a ls with mitig a tin g s to rmwa t e r ru n o ff
in a wa y th a t po s itive ly imp a cts c o n d it io n s a t th e c ity's
la rg e s t o u t d o o r pu b lic p a rk. It a ls o a d d s n a tive la n d s c a p in g
e le me n t s .
Do e s th is p ro je ct h a ve a n
imp a ct o n Ye s
e q u ity/a cce s s ib ility?
If ye s , p le a s e d e s crib e
imp a ct o n
e q u ity/a cce s s ib ility
Sto rmwa te r mitig a tio n a t Ma rtin Ro a d Pa rk will e n s u re a ll
me mbe rs o f th e p u b lic ha ve a de q ua t e a c c e s s to a me n it ie s a t
th e p a rk. Th is is e s p e c ia lly imp o rta n t with re ga rd to
ma in ta in in g a via b le a n d u s a ble wa lkin g p a t h , wh ic h is
ne c e s s a ry in e n s u rin g p e rs o n s wit h p hys ic a l limita tio n s a re
a b le to a c c e s s pa rk a me n it ie s witho u t a d d itio n a l d ifficu lty.
Pro g ra m Ch a n g e s In fra s t ru c tu re (Ne w/Re p la c e me n t)
Efficie n c y
In c re a s e S e rvic e Le ve l
CIPID#56 1
Ferndale Parks and Recreation
Gerry Kulick Community Center
1201 Livernois St.
Ferndale MI 48220
248-544-6767
www.ferndalemi.gov
Universal Access & ADA Compliance Design Evaluation Meeting for Martin Road Park
MDNR Recreation Grants
March 23, 2022
Attendees: LaReina Wheeler, Emily Obert, and Alan Hejl
A review of park site plans was conducted on March 23, 2022 by Ferndale Parks & Recreation (P&RD)
Director, LaReina Wheeler, Ferndale Parks & Recreation Commission (PARC) member, Emily Obert,
and Alan Hejl, member of the FAIAC (Ferndale Accessibility and Inclusion Advisory Commission).
• Emily Obert is the PARC Chair and uses a wheelchair for mobility. She has reviewed the plan
and provided feedback. Emily shared her perspective on our current design/site plan regarding
recreation interest and accessibility needs.
• Alan Hejl, FAIAC Chair, provided his perspective on accessibility and inclusion for the current
site plans as well as ADA compliance recommendations.
The following comments were provided with regards to the site plans for both Martin Road Park projects
that are being submitted to MDNR for recreation grants:
Park site plan review for the Martin Rd Park Play Equipment project:
• The planned site improvements meet accessibility needs.
• Emily made several recommendations that should be considered:
o Include dedicated trash/recycling locations and bolt down the receptacles so they don’t
get moved around and block accessible paths.
▪ P&RD Response – We will plan to have them bolted down at their designated
area.
o Is it possible to do a partial pour of rubber surfacing to make the playground area more
accessible? For instance, the path leading up to the play equipment (i.e., transfer station)
can be unitary playground surfacing and the surrounding area can have engineered wood
fiber.
▪ P&RD Response – We will look into the pricing to do a mix of both surfaces. If
it is within our budget, it can be considered.
o Consider providing the preliminary floor plan of the play equipment to City Council
when seeking grant support.
▪ P&RD Response – Noted. We will add this to the Council packet.
• Alan also made several recommendations that should be considered:
o Look into making sure all ADA parking spaces have appropriate signage throughout the
park
▪ P&RD Response – Noted. We will follow up with our DPW department to
investigate this. Planned upgrades to the parking lot on Orchard will include
signage.
Ferndale Parks and Recreation
Gerry Kulick Community Center
1201 Livernois St.
Ferndale MI 48220
248-544-6767
www.ferndalemi.gov
o In the future, look into replacing/repairing the northwest portion of the circular walking
path. It is starting to crumble.
▪ P&RD Response – Noted. It is in our long-term plan, but we will look to make
the improvements sooner if funding is secured.
Park site plan review for the Martin Rd Park Concession Building and Restroom project:
• The planned site improvements meet accessibility needs.
• Emily made several recommendations that should be considered:
o Path Continuity – consider adding another pathway that connects the existing pavilion to
the new concession building. This will reduce the distance for someone with limited
mobility or in a wheelchair traveling from the pavilion to the building to utilize the
restrooms or purchase and carry concessions.
▪ P&RD Response – Noted. We will look into making adjustments when we
finalize the concept plan.
o The future basketball court will be a better fit further away from the existing building.
▪ P&RD Response – We plan to move the basketball court further west away from
the pavilion and adjacent to the inline skating rink.
o To go above ADA:
▪ Consider installing a split concession counter, where a portion is counter height
and a portion is table height. This will allow someone to be on either side of the
counter (i.e., volunteers, people that need to sit, etc.) making both sides
wheelchair accessible.
▪ Inside the restrooms, consider putting the sink, hand drier and soap within close
proximity of each other. This will prevent a user from having to get from one
station to the other with wet hands, getting their equipment wet (cane handles,
wheelchairs, clothes, etc.), as well as avoid slip hazards.
▪ Consider having a unisex bathroom available. This will be useful for people with
personal care attendants, families, and visitors who are gender non-conforming.
• Emily also noted that the location of the building is in a well-balanced location between both
pavilions and the splash pad.
• Alan also made several recommendations that should be considered:
o Sensory improvements should be implemented (lighting, sound, and messaging).
▪ The building should be adequately lit.
▪ Emily & Alan agreed that signage should be clear, in high contrasting colors, and
simple/easy to read. Signage should be written at a 5th grade reading level, but
no higher than 8th grade.
▪ The park should have quiet spaces away from all the activity. Relocating the
future basketball court will allow for the existing pavilion to provide that space.
PARK S AN D REC R EA T I O N COMMISSION
A Regular Meeting of the Ferndale Parks and Recreation Commission was held on Wednesday,
November 2, 2022, at Incubizo, 1938 Burdette, Ferndale.
I. Roll Call
Present: Erin Molnar, Robert Primeau, and Valerie Kokoszka
Also Present: Councilwoman Laura Mikulski, LaReina Wheeler, and Emanuel Johnson
Quorum not met.
II. Approval of Agenda
Agenda unable to be approved, quorum not met .
III. Approval of Minutes
Approval of Minutes postponed until next meeting.
IV. Updates
• Curling Club – PaRC Board is expected to decide if they will consider the Curling Club’s
request to expand the building or deny this request. The pro vs. con list was updated
based on the meeting discussion. The updated list will be submitted to the Board and a
decision may be made by the December mtg. PRD is working with DPW to identify
items that need to be addressed at the Curling Club, such as, installing a drinking
fountain and fixing the air condition in the lounge area.
• Grant Proposals – PRD is in the process of applying for several grants including:
o SPARK/MDNR Recreation grants for the replacement of the existing
concession/storage building, addition of restrooms and other amenities,
playground replacement and expansion, and stormwater management at Martin
Rd Park.
o Ralph C. Wilson Jr. Legacy Grant, AAD Shade Structure Grant, Play is Essential for
All – to assist with our Wilson Park Improvement project. Improvements include
a shade structure, ADA paths, and ADA seating.
All project plans and proposals were discussed.
• Dog Park – PRD is working with DPW to install additional signage at our dog park.
V. Adjournment
The City of Ferndale
Agenda
City Council Meeting
MONDAY, MARCH 13, 2023 @ 7:00 PM
City Hall, 300 E 9 Mile, Ferndale, MI 48220
1. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
2. ROLL CALL
James, Leaks-May, Mikulski, Pawlica, Piana
Absent: Mikulski
James, supported by Pawlica, to excuse Councilmember Mikulski from the March 13, 2023 City
Council meeting.
3. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Motion by Pawlica, supported by James, to approve the agenda as presented.
ROLL CALL:
AYES: James, Leaks-May, Pawlica, Piana
NAYS: None
Absent: Mikulski
4. PRESENTATION
4.A Presentation of the Oakland County Treasurer's Office Foreclosure Prevention efforts, as
presented by the Finance Director, on behalf of the Oakland County Treasurer.
5. CALL TO AUDIENCE Strict half-hour; excess of half-hour immediately prior to Call to Council.
Please state your name and address. Time Limitation for Public Comment - 3 minutes per speaker
6. PUBLIC HEARING - Time Limitation for Public Comment - 3 minutes per speaker
6.A Public Hearing for MDNR Grant Application for Martin Road Park
7. CONSENT AGENDA - Time Limitation for Public Comment - 3 minutes per speaker
7.A Approval of the February 27, 2023 Meeting Minutes
7.B Approval of Lead Cleanup and Bullet Trap Maintenance in the Police Station Pistol Range by
Best Technology Systems for $10,085.00
7.C Approval of a Special Event Permit for Ferndale Pride, to be Held on Saturday, June 3, 2022
7.D Approval of Five-Year Planned Maintenance, Safety Inspection, and On-Call Service for Two
Elevators at The dot by Otis Elevator Company for a Cost of $6,900.00 Annually
7.E Approval of Field Measurement and CAD Drawings for Department of Public Works Main Yard
by Hubbell, Roth & Clark, Inc. (HRC) for $7,500.00
7.F Approval to Purchase Three Light Poles for Nine Mile Rd. from Madison Electric for $16,637.64
7.G Approval to Renew Annual Software Agreement with ESRI GIS Services in the Amount of
$4,400.00, to be Paid from Account Number 592-000-818
7.H Approval to Direct that a Public Hearing be Scheduled for Monday, March 27, 2023 at 7:00 p.m.
Regarding the Non-Renewal of Class C Liquor Licenses, and Have the City Attorney's Office
Prepare and Have Served Appropriate Legal Notice of the Scheduled Hearing to Any
Establishments that are Not in Compliance with the Provisions of the Ferndale City Council's
Resolution Adopted on February 4, 2019
7.I Approval of a Special Event Permit for Gravity Art Fair & Skate Park Contest, to be Held on
Saturday, June 10, 2023
7.J Approval to Appoint Mayor Melanie Piana to the Liquor License Review Committee, in
Accordance with the Ferndale City Council's Resolution Adopted on August 10, 2015
7.K Approval of resolution recognizing the life of Jean Spang
7.L Approval of the Memorandum of Understanding Between the City of Ferndale (Police
Department) and Oakland County (Sheriff's Office) for the Team and Distribution of
High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area (HIDTA) Grant Funds
7.M Approval of Bills and Payrolls as Submitted by the Finance Director and Subject to Review by
the Council Finance Committee
Motion by Leaks-May, supported by Pawlica, to approve the Consent Agenda as presented.
ROLL CALL:
AYES: James, Leaks-May, Pawlica, Piana
NAYS: None
Absent: Mikulski
8. REGULAR AGENDA - Time Limitation for Public Comment - 3 minutes per speaker
8.A Approval to Sign Contract 23-5031 with Michigan Department of Transportation for the
Pinecrest Drive Sidewalk Project
Motion by Pawlica, supported by Leaks-May, to approve Contract 23-5034 with Michigan
Department of Transportation for the Pinecrest Drive sidewalk project for an
estimated amount not to exceed $32,000.00, the expense to be charged to Major
Roads, Capital Outlay, Account Number 202-000-977, and to authorize the DPW
Director to sign contract documents.
ROLL CALL:
AYES: James, Leaks-May, Pawlica, Piana
NAYS: None
Absent: Mikulski
9. CALL TO COUNCIL
10. ADJOURNMENT AT 8:05PM
_________________________________
Dean Lent, Interim City Clerk
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 6
Department: Planning
From: Simon Rivers, Supervisor of Planning
Subject: 9 Line Task Force Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) Approval
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
In 2023, after receiving a grant from SEMCOG’s Planning Assistance Program, Oakland County
Parks staff began convening communities along Nine Mile to develop a feasibility study for a non-
motorized, connected pathway along Nine Mile that stretched 18 miles, from Hazel Park to
Farmington. The Phase I Feasibility Study was completed in 2023, with six communities and
Oakland County signing on to a Memorandum of Understanding (Hazel Park, Ferndale, Oak Park,
Southfield, Farmington Hills, and Farmington). The Phase I MOU was fully executed in 2024.
Due to the success of Phase I, a Phase II Feasibility Study was conducted to include the
remaining western portion of Nine Mile. Phase II was completed in 2024, with four communities
and Oakland County signing on to a second Memorandum of Understanding (Novi, Northville,
Lyon Township, South Lyon). The Phase II MOU will be fully executed upon approval by the
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission and Board of Commissioners.
Highlights of the MOU include:
•The MOU is voluntary, non-binding, and does not establish any enforceable commitments.
•Each community agrees to plan, coordinate, and develop the 9 Line through their
community as proposed in the feasibility studies.
•All pathway development (including maintenance) is the responsibility of individual
communities.
•The 9 Line Task Force meets quarterly to coordinate planning and pathway development.
The 9 Line project continues to be very well received by residents and community leaders. The 9
Line project was presented in a breakout session at the 2026 mParks conference last week and
will be a featured tour next month at the 2026 National Planning Conference (American Planning
Association) being held in Detroit. The official launch of the 9 Line will take place this summer
with a pop-up event in Southfield.
ATTACHMENTS
1.9 Line Corridor Phase II Memorandum of Understanding
2.9 Line Phase II Feasibility Study
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Move to approve the 9 Line Corridor Phase II Memorandum of Understanding between the County
of Oakland, the cities of Novi, Northville, and South Lyon, and the Charter Township of Lyon, and
to forward to the Oakland County Board of Commissioners for approval.
RETURN TO AGENDA
Oakland County Nine Mile Pathway Phase II Task Force
Memorandum of Understanding
By and Among the Communities of Novi, Northville, Lyon Township, South Lyon, and Oakland County.
This Memorandum of Understanding between these 5 communities is for the purpose of clarification of
the planning and development of the Nine Mile Pathway. This Memorandum is intended to
acknowledge a voluntary, cooperative association among the participating communities and shall not be
construed to create or establish binding or enforceable commi tments, responsibilities, burdens,
obligations or liabilities on the part of any participating community. Any participating community may
terminate its participation upon notice to other communities.
Pathway Development
Each community agrees to plan, coordinate and develop the trail through their community as proposed
in the Nine Mile Pathway Phase II Feasibility Study as they are able. The Nine Mile Pathway Phase II
Feasibility Study will serve as a guide for pathway development and may be adjusted as necessary for the
success of the pathway.
Management and Maintenance
All issues of pathway development, management and maintenance of each community's section of the
pathway will remain the sole responsibility and be under the total control of each community.
Quarterly Meetings
Quarterly Nine Mile Pathway Task Force will be scheduled for representatives of each local unit of
government for the purpose of cooperation in areas of mutual benefit.
Concurrence
The communities of Novi, Northville, Lyon Township, South Lyon, and Oakland County concur with the
intent of this Memorandum of Understanding.
City of Northville Date
�-G:w-,.-\D-\-6--zS Chart rTownship of Lyon Date
Date
Date City of South Lyon
l
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City of Novi
NINE MILE CORRIDOR WEST
PHASE 2 FEASIBILITY STUDY
December 2024
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 22
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
TASK FORCE
Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Chris Ward, Director
Melissa Prowse, Manager, Planning & Development
City of Novi
Lindsay Bell, AICP, Senior Planner
City of Northville
Wendy Longpre, Director of Strategic Planning and Special Initiatives
Lyon Township
Brian Keesey, Township Planner
City of South Lyon
Paul Zelenak, City Manager Prepared for:
Prepared by:
Thank you to the community
residents who participated in
surveys and public meetings
to express their support and
concerns throughout the
development of this plan.
EXISTING CONDITIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 3
CONTENTS
04
10
18
24
76
INTRODUCTION
EXISTING CONDITIONS
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONS
ACTION PLAN
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 24
EXISTING CONDITIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 5
INTRODUCTION
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 26
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Nine Mile Corridor West study envisions 12 miles of non-
motorized facilities that connect the communities of Novi,
Northville, Lyon Township, and South Lyon. This segment would
provide a safe and enjoyable path to amenities in four communities,
including schools, parks, trail systems, and downtown commercial
districts. Further, there is opportunity to investigate connecting
the facilities in Southwest Oakland County to trail systems in
neighboring Livingston County, as well as providing non-motorized
access to two Metroparks and Maybury State Park.
The Phase 1 plan, completed in 2023, explored the opportunity
to create 17 miles of continuous non-motorized facilities along
Nine Mile Road in Southeast Oakland County. The study area is
predominantly suburban with compact downtown districts at either
end in Farmington and Ferndale. This phase seeks to extend the
path from I-275 and the I-275 Metro Trail in Novi to Dixboro Road in
South Lyon, creating a cross-county active transportation corridor.
The project study area primarily focuses on the mile north and
south of Nine Mile Road, but also considers the assets located
outside of this one-mile buffer zone in Novi, Northville, Lyon
Township, and South Lyon.
The Nine Mile Corridor West project presents an opportunity to connect
Oakland County residents with regional trails such as the I-275 Metro
Trail and the Huron Valley Trail.
Source: Michigan Trails Magazine
Source: Michigan Trails Magazine
INTRODUCTIONNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 7
PROJECT PROCESS
The first step in developing the Plan included a comprehensive review of all relevant documentation, such as master plans and trail plans, and
an analysis of the existing conditions within the project Study Area. This analysis identified challenges and opportunities along Nine Mile Road,
including road ownership, right of way, surface materials, gaps in sidewalks and shared use paths, future developments, and trail crossings.
A Task Force with representatives from each community was formed to guide the development of the Plan’s recommendations. They provided
valuable insight into the opportunities and issues along Nine Mile Road in their respective communities. Using the input from the Task Force, the
existing conditions analysis, and a corridor tour, pathway treatment recommendations were developed.
To engage the broader community, a survey was circulated to raise awareness of the project and gather feedback on the design standards for
the Corridor. The Task Force played a key role in refining the pathway treatment recommendations proposed in the Plan. A prioritization exercise
identified the most critical segments for construction. Cost estimates were then developed to estimate the approximate level of funding that will
be required for each segment of the Nine Mile Corridor West extension. The total project costs are expected to fall within the range of $11 to $13
million, with the final amount depending on the extent of utility, wetland, and grading work found necessary during a detailed engineering review.
The project is eligible for various funding sources, including grants, philanthropy, and other funds beyond general budget allocations.
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 28
WHY IT MATTERS
By offering residents and visitors a safe, accessible route for walking, running, and cycling, the Nine Mile Corridor
pathway encourages outdoor activity and provides a recreational resource that is inclusive for people of all ages
and abilities. While parks and trails are typically destinations reached by car, the Nine Mile Corridor project aims to
connect these recreational assets, enabling locals to walk or bike directly to them.
ACTIVE LIFESTYLES
Trails often act as catalysts for economic growth. By connecting communities, the multi-jurisdictional Nine Mile
Corridor pathway can increase foot traffic to local businesses and support jobs in areas like hospitality, retail, and
outdoor recreation services. Trail systems are proven to attract visitors and generate revenue through tourism-
related spending.
ECONOMIC IMPACT
Dedicated trail systems create a safer environment for non-motorized users by providing separated spaces for
walking and cycling, reducing the risk of accidents along busy roads. Trail networks can also improve connectivity,
offering safer routes to schools, parks, and other key destinations within and between communities.
SAFETY
Proximity to trails can enhance property values, as homebuyers often prioritize access to recreational amenities. A
well-maintained trail network adds to the overall appeal of neighborhoods, making them more attractive to potential
residents and increasing demand for properties near the trail.
PROPERTY VALUES
Trails offer significant environmental benefits by promoting sustainable transportation options, such as walking and
cycling, which help reduce reliance on cars and decrease greenhouse gas emissions. They also preserve green
spaces, support wildlife habitats, and improve air and water quality by maintaining natural landscapes within urban
and suburban settings.
ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
EXISTING CONDITIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 9NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2
Nine Mile Road intersects with the ITC Corridor Trail. Source: City of Novi
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 210
EXISTING CONDITIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 11
EXISTING CONDITIONS
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 212
STUDY AREA
The project study area predominantly focuses on the horizontal ~12
mile stretch along with the mile north and south of Nine Mile Road. In
addition, it also considers the assets located outside of this mile buffer
zone in Novi, Northville, Lyon Township, and South Lyon. As Nine Mile
Road passes through different communities, the landscape changes
significantly — from commercial shopping centers with big box retailers
to downtown districts, to predominantly residential areas, and agricultural
and natural areas. Ensuring physical safety for residents, especially in
rural areas, is crucial through dedicated infrastructure for biking and
walking, such as off-road pathways and high-visibility crosswalks. Bicycle
fatalities and injuries from vehicle collisions tend to be higher in rural
areas than in urban settings. 1
Nine Mile Road is a relatively low-traffic corridor, with Average Annual
Daily Traffic (AADT) ranging from 600 to 10,800 vehicles per day, and an
overall average of 4,714 vehicles per day. Given these moderate traffic
levels, there is potential to reallocate space along Nine Mile, both on-
road and off-road for non-motorized users. However, intersections with
higher-traffic cross streets may require enhanced crossing infrastructure
to ensure a safer, more comfortable experience for pedestrians and
cyclists. The topography of the area is generally flat, which makes Nine
Mile Road well-suited for a gentle trail experience serving a wide range
of abilities.
The corridor’s blend of residential, agricultural, and commercial
destinations—such as schools, parks, trails, and business districts—
provides a strong foundation for improving connectivity through safe and
comfortable non-motorized infrastructure.
1 U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration (FHWA).
https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/safety/10052/10052.pdf
EXISTING CONDITIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 13
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 214
Much of the corridor has yet to build non-motorized facilities along
Nine Mile Road, presenting an opportunity to fill these gaps with
off-road facilities such as shared use paths that meet the needs of
both pedestrians and bicyclists. The study area is home to several
connections to the regional trail network. At the east end of the corridor
is a connection to the I-275 Metro Trail, a 40-mile pathway running from
Farmington Hills in Oakland County to Huron Charter Township in Wayne
County, near the Monroe County border. The pathway runs parallel to
I-275 and connects users to the Hines Drive parkway near its center
and the Lower Huron Metropark and Willow Metropark at its southern
end. The trail touches three counties and multiple jurisdictions, with
collaborative efforts from the Friends of the I-275 Metro Trail volunteer
group to improve access, connectivity, and trail conditions.
The ITC Trail in Novi is a 4.7-mile pathway that spans the city, connecting
the Ascension Providence Hospital campus to ITC Community Sports
Park. Ultimately, this trail links regional facilities, such as Maybury Park,
the I-275 Corridor, and Hines Park in neighboring Northville, Livonia, and
Westland with parks in Novi.
The Huron Valley Trail, developed by the Western Oakland County
Trailway Management Council, spans the jurisdictions of South Lyon,
Lyon Township, and Milford Township, and extends to the Wixom
boundary. It provides connections to over 25 miles of adjoining trails,
and direct access to several South Lyon parks including Lyon Oaks
County Park, Kensington Metropark, and Island Lake State Recreation
Area. Additionally, the Huron Valley Trail connects to the Great Lake-to-
Lake Trail Route, which will connect South Haven to Port Huron, with
segments overlapping the statewide Iron Belle Trail that will connect the
Lower Peninsula and Upper Peninsula.
EXISTING PEDESTRIAN AND
BICYCLE NETWORK
EXISTING CONDITIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 15
Legend
Shared use Path
Sidewalk
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 216
PLANNING FOUNDATIONS FOR THE NINE MILE CORRIDOR
In the context of Western Oakland County, the Nine Mile Phase 2 Feasibility Study is supported by a number of strategic plans and related
directives. Once adopted, this study will be a supporting document and resource to guide decisions related to non-motorized mobility projects
along Nine Mile Road. The foundation for developing design recommendations includes previous planning documents, local conditions, and
demographics. The following section introduces the background documents that form the baseline for regional trail planning and the rationale as to
why this is the ideal time to transform Nine Mile Road into a multi-modal corridor.
The following plans were reviewed to better understand each community’s goals and needs and translate existing street design guidance so that
various multi-modal design types can be applied that align with these goals. The following materials were reviewed:
SEMCOG Southeast Michigan Transportation Safety Plan (2023)
SEMCOG 2045 Regional Transportation Plan (2019)
SEMCOG Bicycle and Pedestrian Mobility Plan for Southeast Michigan (2020)
Huron-Clinton Metroparks Huron Meadows Metropark Master Plan (2022)
Huron-Clinton Metroparks Kensington Metropark Master Plan (2022)
Nine Mile Phase I Plan (2023)
Local
Regional
Livingston County Trails Plan (2020)
Oakland County Trails Plan (2008)
RCOC Master Right-of-Way Plan (2022)
RCOC Permit Rules, Specifications, and Guidelines (2021)
Green Oak Township Parks, Recreation, and Trails Master Plan 2021 – 2025 (2021)
City of South Lyon Master Plan (2016)
Lyon Charter Township Master Plan (2024)
Northville Non-Motorized Master Plan (2013)
City of Novi Active Mobility Plan (2024)
City of Novi Thoroughfare Master Plan (2016)
City of Novi Complete Streets Policy (2010)
City of Novi Non-Motorized Master Plan (2011)
County
EXISTING CONDITIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 17
The Nine Mile Phase 2 project would not only connect communities across the entirety of Oakland County but also serve as a link to other regional
non-motorized facilities, including the Mike Levine Lakelands Trail (MLLT) in Livingston County, the Huron Valley Trail, and the Pinckney to St. Clair
Shores corridor envisioned by SEMCOG. Completing the segments in Oakland County would build momentum for Livingston County and Macomb
County to cooperatively plan non-motorized facilities to destinations like Pinckney Recreation Area and Lake St. Clair Metropark.
CORRIDOR TOUR
In June 2024, the project team toured the study area to better understand the existing conditions and true nature of the corridor. The tour began
at the I-275 Metro Trail and moved west to Nine Mile Road and Dixboro Road. At the time, the I-275 Metro Trail was under construction. Along the
way, the team stopped at the ITC Corridor Trail and the Huron Valley Trail crossings. At each intersection, the project team observed the changing
character of the corridor, pedestrian features like crosswalks, signage, and pushbuttons, and the overall feeling of safety and comfort from the
distance between the road and the pedestrian path. Other observations included the location of mid-block crossings, flooded areas, overgrown
brush, locations where pathways ended abruptly, and newly constructed pathways. Several cyclists were also seen along the corridor, regardless of
whether there were bike or pedestrian facilities, demonstrating the need for safe and comfortable non-motorized infrastructure.
Width and condition of pathways along Nine Mile Road vary considerably. Often, paths end abruptly without signage. Image source: OHM Advisors
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 218
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENTNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 19
COMMUNITY
ENGAGEMENT
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 220
OVERVIEW
The community engagement process for the Nine Mile Corridor West Plan commenced with the first Task Force meeting on May 23, 2024, and
continued until the online public survey closed on September 23, 2024. During the first Task Force meeting Phase 2 of the project was introduced
and a summary of Phase 1 work was provided. A second Task Force meeting was held on July 10, 2024 to discuss corridor alignment opportunities
and challenges, and the final Task Force meeting took place on October 15, 2024 where participants reviewed and refined the pathway
recommendations. Simultaneously, a corridor-wide branding effort was underway. Oakland County Parks promoted the opening of the Nine
Mile Corridor West online survey on its Facebook page. The project team also directly engaged with residents about Phase 2 at the South Lyon
Saturday Farmers Market on September 7, 2024. Key takeaways gathered from the survey are highlighted below.
4 Steering
Committee
Members
engaged throughout this process.
Completed 3 total meetings.
592 Survey
Responses
via online survey, which was
conducted over the course of
2 weeks.
If there was a dedicated pedestrian and bicycle
space added along Nine Mile Road, would you
be interested in using it to reach destinations in
your community?
86.5%Very Interested
or Interested
72%Of Survey
Respondents live within
the Study Area
The survey respondents represent 47 unique zip codes. 94% of
respondents live in Oakland County.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENTNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 21
How comfortable would you feel walking or riding on
the following surfaces along the corridor?
LEAST MOST
10 foot-wide paved
shared use path
6 foot-wide paved
sidewalkPaved and striped
shoulder
Paved shared
road with safety
treatments
Decomposed
granite shared
road with safety
treatments
What would encourage you to walk and bike more on Nine Mile Road?
WIDER SIDEWALKS AND PATHWAYS 87%
SAFER INTERSECTIONS 63%
48%STRIPED, HIGH VISIBILITY
CROSSWALKS
48%INCREASED DRIVER AWARENESS OF
PEDESTRIAN SAFETY
COMFORTABLE
Source: Bikepacking.com Source: UX Collective Source: FHWA Rural Design
Guide
Source: Cross Timbers Gazette Source: City of East Lansing
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 222
PLEASE pave 9 Mile! We have so many issues
related to this! School buses get stuck, very unsafe
turns.
There are so many places to ride and walk in the
community, please don’t disturb the beautiful
section of 9 Mile between Novi Rd. and Center St.!
ISSUES
In addition to quantitative data, open-ended responses provided valuable qualitative feedback. By identifying issues and opportunities, the Nine
Mile Corridor West strategies can address community priorities and implement actions that reflect the aspirations of the area’s residents.
I don’t want an open road connecting my
neighborhood to strangers.
The intersection at Napier and 9 Mile is terribly hard
to cross safely on a bike. I will not allow my kids
to ride alone there. This intersection would need a
light or roundabout with crosswalks!
Bikes should not use sidewalks where pedestrians
are walking.
I love the idea of a (paved or unpaved) long trail for walking and biking along Nine Mile Rd. However, I have
concerns about losing our beautiful “tunnel of trees” along Nine Mile between Haggerty and Taft. The trees
provide shade, help separate the walkway from roadway, and look beautiful in all seasons. I’d like to see those
preserved even if it means a narrower pathway.
More driver education on sharing the roads. Many
drivers see cyclists as lesser people, and do not
care about their safety. I’m sick of being on the road
and getting bullied and threatened by drivers.
Really do not need this. Too expensive and really
won’t get used much.
My ten year old was recently hit by a Jeep while
biking in the crosswalk of a traffic circle at Nine Mile
and Taft. Whatever we can do to improve safety for
bikers and pedestrians is a big plus.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENTNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 23
Paved paths along 9 Mile would be life-changing for my family. No sidewalks on 9 Mile and in my neighborhood has
been a real negative while my children are growing up. It reduces opportunities for them to be independent when
there are no sidewalks as well as no streetlights in many areas.
I bike every day. It would be awesome to link the I-275
pathway along 9 Mile to South Lyon and eventually the
Mike Lavine [sic] lakelands trail and further west.
OPPORTUNITIES
Please separate traffic. Use wide pathways like the rest
of the trails and not sidewalks.
I think this would add a lot of mobility to kids, families,
and seniors. Also having a positive impact on all
communities along the route.
Making improvements on 9 Mile for non-motorized travel
is a great step! But if it doesn’t connect to local business,
parks, and other infrastructure then it will not get the
attention it deserves.
I would ride my bike to work in Novi daily from South
Lyon if there was a bike path.
I don’t live in Novi, however, I ride there. When I’m in
the area, I almost always visit local bars and restaurants
and open my wallet. The roads are very dangerous and
I don’t use them. However, a safe bike path will open up
many opportunities to connect trails and parks in the
area and I will go there more often.
This would significantly impact our life if 9 Mile was safe
to travel by bike or foot.
There are too many areas where the sidewalk ends and
you have to walk or ride in the street until the sidewalk
starts again.
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 224
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 25
PATHWAY
RECOMMENDATIONS
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 226
OVERVIEW
The Nine Mile Corridor West study area is made up of paths and land
uses in all stages of development. The final pathway is intended to serve
a wide range of users, including families, locals walking and cycling for
leisure, and those seeking connections to longer regional trails. The
greatest benefit will be to local residents, who will have an alternative
option for making local trips and a safer place to walk and bike.
The following section provides a comprehensive framework guiding the
development of the Nine Mile Corridor West pathway. The conceptual
routes described in the following maps were developed through a
combination of input from the Task Force and the general public. The
route was broken up into smaller segments and analyzed using data in
ArcGIS and observations from the field analysis. In some cases, multiple
alternatives have been recommended to to create a toolbox of options
for the communities to use moving forward. There will undoubtedly be
adjustments to the routing, due to costs, funding, respect for landowner
considerations, environmental constraints, new developments,
roadway reconstruction, and findings uncovered during full design and
engineering tasks.
About half of the corridor is unpaved, with quiet, scenic surroundings.
The land use in the study area is mostly suburban residential, with
some agricultural areas transitioning through new development.
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 27
HOW TO USE THIS PLAN
This plan is meant to be a tool for pathway planning along Nine Mile Road at the local, county, and regional level. The following section provides
conceptual maps illustrating the potential treatments for the Nine Mile Corridor West segments. Pathway segments are organized by community
moving from the east end (Farmington Hills/Novi) to the west end (South Lyon). Alongside the maps, cross-sections and precedent imagery create
a starting point for design guidelines.
Key segment characteristics and potential challenges are compiled into a series of tables, along with an implementation summary. Early action
items offering lower-cost opportunities are prioritized to sustain the momentum built by participating communities since the completion of the
Phase I plan. These early actions form the foundation for the Nine Mile Corridor pathway to grow and improve over time, as the surrounding
landscape evolves. An implementation table compiles this information into a comprehensive matrix at the end of the section. Additionally, the Action
Plan outlines longer-term strategies over the next 10 to 15 years and identifies local and external funding sources to support project financing.
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 228
RESIDENTIAL ARTERIAL HIGH DESNITY
LOW DENSITY
RESIDENTIAL
COMMERCIAL
AUTO-ORIENTED
DENSITY
LOW HIGH
USE COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL
MOBILITY AUTO-ORIENTED WALKABLE
WALKABLE
HIGH DENSITY
RESIDENTIAL PARKWAY HIGH DESNITY
LOW DENSITY
RESIDENTIAL
COMMERCIAL
AUTO-ORIENTED
DENSITY
LOW HIGH
USE COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL
MOBILITY AUTO-ORIENTED WALKABLE
WALKABLE
HIGH DENSITY
AGRICULTURAL/LOW-DENSITY RESIDENTIAL
DENSITY
LOW HIGH
USE AGRICULTURAL RESIDENTIAL
MOBILITY AUTO-ORIENTED WALKABLE
HIGH DESNITY
LOW DENSITY
RESIDENTIAL
COMMERCIAL
AUTO-ORIENTED
WALKABLE
HIGH DENSITY
CORRIDOR TYPOLOGIES
Six distinct corridor typologies are identified, reflecting varying conditions such as land use, density, and available mobility options. These
typologies help tailor the planning and implementation of non-motorized infrastructure to the unique characterisics of each segment along
Nine Mile Road.
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 29
HIGHWAY CROSSING
LOW DENSITY
RESIDENTIAL
COMMERCIAL
AUTO-ORIENTED
DENSITY
LOW HIGH
USE COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL
MOBILITY AUTO-ORIENTED WALKABLE
WALKABLE
HIGH DENSITY
HIGH DESNITY
LOW DENSITY
RESIDENTIAL
COMMERCIAL
AUTO-ORIENTED
SUBURBAN DOWNTOWN
DENSITY
LOW HIGH
USE COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL
MOBILITY AUTO-ORIENTED WALKABLE
WALKABLE
HIGH DENSITY
WALKABLE
HIGH DESNITY
LOW DENSITY
RESIDENTIAL
COMMERCIAL
AUTO-ORIENTED
COMMERCIAL CORRIDOR
DENSITY
LOW HIGH
USE COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL
MOBILITY AUTO-ORIENTED WALKABLE
HIGH DENSITY
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 230
SEGMENT TREATMENTS
The plan defines five distinct treatments, or design approaches, for trail development, each designed to account for the physical and environmental
constraints. While most trail users prefer a shared-use path separated from motor vehicle traffic, on-street facilities such as advisory shoulders and
signed bike routes should not be overlooked. These options are significantly more cost-effective than shared-use paths and can be implemented in
a shorter time frame. Nine Mile Corridor West should incorporate a combination of facility types to enhance connectivity, accessibility, safety, and
enjoyment for users of all ages and abilities. The trail typologies presented are supplemented with cross-sections and precedent imagery, offering
flexible design guidelines.
SIGNED BIKE ROUTE
COST
COMFORT
SAFETY
TIME TO
IMPLEMENT
A signed bike route is a designated path along existing roadways
or dedicated trails marked with visible signage to guide cyclists
along a recommended route. These routes are typically chosen
based on their safety, connectivity, and accessibility for cyclists
of varying skill levels. Signed bike routes are recommended as
near-term alternatives to maintain the usability of the Nine Mile
Corridor West pathway while certain segments are either under
construction or not yet built.
ADVISORY SHOULDER
COST
COMFORT
SAFETY
TIME TO
IMPLEMENT
Advisory shoulders provide a designated shared space primarily
for bicyclists, with occasional pedestrian use. On Nine Mile Road
signage could be added advising that the outside five foot shoulder
may be used by pedestrians and cyclists. This treatment offers a
practical, near-term alternative to sidewalks and shared-use paths
in areas where physical or environmental constraints or landowner
agreements limit other options. This treatment will primarily be
used on unpaved, gravel segments of Nine Mile Road.
Source: https://trektravel.com/tour/cycling/texas-hill-country/
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 31
TIME TO
IMPLEMENT
SHARED USE PATH
COST
COMFORT
SAFETY
A shared-use path is a multi-use path designed primarily for use
by bicyclists and pedestrians, including pedestrians with disabilities
for transportation and recreation purposes. Shared-use paths
are physically separated from motor vehicle traffic by an open
space or barrier, and are located within the right-of-way. They may
vary between 8-foot and 10-foot widths depending on the space
available.
ENHANCED SIDEWALK
COST
COMFORT
SAFETY
TIME TO
IMPLEMENT
Enhanced sidewalks are 6-foot-wide pathways designed to
improve the comfort and enjoyment of non-motorized users.
Optional amenities such as water fountains, shaded benches,
and landscaping can be included to further enhance the user
experience. While wider pathways are ideal for providing safer
and more comfortable passing distances, 6-foot-wide sidewalks
may be the most feasible option in some areas due to landowner
agreements or environmental constraints.
In low-lying areas with wetlands, boardwalk trails offer a sustainable
solution that protects these sensitive ecosystems while ensuring
the trail remains functional. Elevating the trail above the wetland
preserves the natural habitat and minimizes environmental impact.
Additionally, the boardwalk design helps protect the non-motorized
infrastructure from potential flood damage.
BOARDWALK
COST
COMFORT
SAFETY
TIME TO
IMPLEMENT
32
IT
C
C
O
R
R
I
D
O
R
T
R
A
I
L
ITC
COMMUNITY
SPORTS
PARK
MAYBURY STATE PARK
VILLA BARR PARK
2J
2J
2G
2G
2I
2I
2H
33
NOVI
I
-
2
7
5
M
E
T
R
O
T
R
A
I
L
2A 1A2B
2D
2E
2C2F
10’ Shared Use Path
8’ Shared Use Path
6’ Sidewalk
Signed Bike Route
Advisory Shoulder
Regional Trail
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 234
SEGMENT 1A
Farmington Hills: I-275 to Haggerty Road
Highway Crossing | Shared Use Path
SHARED USE
PATH 10’GRASS BUFFER 30’DRIVING LANE
11’
PROJECT EXAMPLE
NINE MILE RD.
HA
G
G
E
R
T
Y
R
D
.
10’ Shared Use Path
I-
2
7
5
I
-
2
7
5
M
E
T
R
O
T
R
A
I
L
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 35
This segment of the corridor features a 10-foot-wide shared use pathway connecting
the I-275 Trail to Haggerty Road on the north side of Nine Mile Road. To maintain
consistency with Phase 1, which includes a 10-foot shared use path from Halsted
Road to the I-275 Trail, the same width is proposed for Segment 1A. This can be
implemented when there is a need to re-surface the existing 6-foot sidewalk in the
near future.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $90,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 0.1 Miles
Responsible Party Farmington Hills
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)Yes (I-275)
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Low
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Highway Crossing
Segment Speed Limit 40
Average Daily Traffic Volume 12,600
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)No
Road Surface Paved
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 236
SEGMENT 2A
Novi: Haggerty Road to Meadowbrook Road
Residential Arterial | Shared Use Path
HA
G
G
E
R
T
Y
R
D
.
ME
A
D
O
W
B
R
O
O
K
R
D
.
PROJECT EXAMPLE
10’ Shared Use Path
Mid-Block Crossing
NINE MILE RD.
SU
N
R
I
S
E
B
L
V
D
.
SHARED USE PATH
10’DRIVING LANE 11’GRASS BUFFER 10’ - 30’
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 37
There is available right-of-way to expand the current 6-foot sidewalk to a 10’ shared
use path, ensuring a consistent treatment and creating space for all users. The area
is residential and an existing mid-block crossing at Sunrise Boulevard connects the
neighborhoods on the south side of Nine Mile Road with the pathway.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $900,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1 Mile
Responsible Party Novi
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Medium
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Arterial
Segment Speed Limit 35
Average Daily Traffic Volume 9,800
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)No
Road Surface Paved
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 238
SEGMENT 2B
Novi: Meadowbrook Road to Novi Road
Residential Arterial | Shared Use Path
SHARED USE PATH
8’
GRASS
BUFFER
2’ - 45’
DRIVING
LANE
11’
PROJECT EXAMPLE
ME
A
D
O
W
B
R
O
O
K
R
D
.
NO
V
I
R
D
.
NINE MILE RD.
8’ Shared Use Path
3D
TO DOWNTOWN
NORTHVILLE
3A
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 39
LOW
At Meadowbrook Road, the pathway crosses to the south side of Nine Mile Road to
use the existing infrastructure, a combination of 8’ shared use paths, 6’ sidewalks,
and a boardwalk railroad crossing. The proposed treatment is to unify the paved
sections with a consistent 8’ shared use path, where right-of-way is available.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $660,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1 Mile
Responsible Party Novi
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Medium
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Arterial
Segment Speed Limit 35
Average Daily Traffic Volume 10,800
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)No
Road Surface Paved
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 240
SEGMENT 2C, 2D & 2E
Novi: Novi Road to Taft Road
Residential Parkway | Enhanced Sidewalk, Signed Bike Route
SIDEWALK
6’
GRASS
BUFFER
0’ - 35’
DRIVING
LANE
11’
PROJECT EXAMPLE
6’ Sidewalk
Mid-Block Crossing Needed
NINE MILE RD.
Signed Bike Route
2C
2D
2E
NO
V
I
R
D
.
CE
N
T
E
R
S
T
.
COTTISFORD RD.
DUNBARTON RD.
GALWAY DR.
TA
F
T
R
D
.
3A
2F
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 41
LOW
Long term, sidewalk gaps will require coordination with property owners to continue
the path on the north side of Nine Mile Road. In the meantime, signage could guide
users through the subdivisions on either the north or south side of Nine Mile Road.
Those opting for the southern signed route would benefit from the mid-block
crossing at Center Street. Segment 2C is medium priority because it is a longer-term
vision for the corridor. Segments 2D and 2E are high priority because they can be
implemented affordably and effectively with signage in the near-term.
PRIORITY RANKINGS:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $5,000 (near-term), $315,000
(long-term)
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1 Mile
Responsible Party Novi
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Medium
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Parkway
Segment Speed Limit 30
Average Daily Traffic Volume 4,300
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes
Road Surface Paved
LOWLOW HIGH
SIGNED BIKE ROUTE
6’ SIDEWALK
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 242
SEGMENT 2F
Novi: Taft Road to Beck Road
Residential Parkway | Shared Use Path
PROJECT EXAMPLE
TA
F
T
R
D
.
NINE MILE RD.
BE
C
K
R
D
.
SIDEWALK
6’
GRASS
BUFFER
0’ - 35’
DRIVING
LANE
11’
8’ Shared Use Path
2G
2I
2H
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 43
LOW
The roundabout at Taft Road, which includes pedestrian pathways and crossings,
should serve as a model for any additional roundabouts installed along Nine Mile
Road. A 6-foot sidewalk currently connects Nine Mile Road from Taft Road to Beck
Road. If there is a need to re-surface the sidewalk in the near future, it could be
widened to 8-feet or even 10-feet, if the available right-of-way allows.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $660,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1 Mile
Responsible Party Novi
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Low
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Parkway
Segment Speed Limit 30
Average Daily Traffic Volume 3,800
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)No
Road Surface Paved
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 244
SEGMENT 2G
Novi: Nine Mile Road to ITC Corridor Trail
Residential Arterial | Enhanced Sidewalk, Shared Use Path
NINE MILE RD.
8’ Shared Use Path TEN MILE RD.
BE
C
K
R
D
.
6’ Sidewalk
IT
C
C
O
R
R
I
D
O
R
T
R
A
I
L
2H
2J
2I
2G
2G
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 45
LOW
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW
Implementation
Cost Estimate $165,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1.5 miles
Responsible Party Novi
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Medium
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Arterial
Segment Speed Limit 40
Average Daily Traffic Volume 22,000
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes (along Ten Mile Road)
Road Surface Paved
West of Beck Road, Nine Mile Road transitions to a gravel surface with intermittent
sidewalks on either side of the road. Because the advisory shoulder may not be
comfortable or accessible for all users, Segment 2G identifies an alternative route
to the ITC Corridor Trail, which links users to regional facilities, such as the ITC
Community Sports Park, Maybury Park, the I-275 Corridor, and Hines Park. The
sidewalk and pathway network is already mostly established along Beck Road and
Ten Mile Road, with pathway infill needed along Ten Mile Road.
HIGH
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 246
SEGMENT 2H
Novi: Beck Road to Napier Road
Agricultural/Low-Density Residential | Advisory Shoulder
PROJECT EXAMPLE
NINE MILE RD.
NA
P
I
E
R
R
D
.
ITC
C
O
R
R
I
D
O
R
T
R
A
I
L
VILLA
BARRE
PARK
5’ Advisory Shoulder
Trailhead
ADVISORY
SHOULDER
5’
DRIVING LANE
11’
DRIVING LANE
11’
BE
C
K
R
D
.
2J
2G
2I
2H
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 47
The surface of Nine Mile Road changes to gravel after Beck Road, with intermittent
paved sidewalks on either the north or the south side of the road. To ensure the
safety of local residents who use the road for walking and biking, signage can be
installed to enhance awareness of pedestrian and cyclist activity.
PRIORITY RANKING:
Implementation
Cost Estimate $5,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 2.22 Miles
Responsible Party Novi
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Medium
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Agricultural/Low-Density Residential
Segment Speed Limit 30
Average Daily Traffic Volume 1,000
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes
Road Surface Gravel
LOW HIGH
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 248
SEGMENT 2I
Novi: Nine Mile Road to Maybury State Park and ITC Community Sports Park
Residential Arterial | Shared Use Path
NA
P
I
E
R
R
D
.
BE
C
K
R
D
.
8’ Shared Use Path
EIGHT MILE RD.
ITC
C
O
R
R
I
D
O
R
T
R
A
I
L
MAYBURY STATE PARK
ITC
COMMUNITY
SPORTS PARK
Mid-Block Crossing
NINE MILE RD.
2J
2H
2I
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 49
LOW
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW
Implementation
Cost Estimate Maintenance costs only
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 2 miles
Responsible Party Novi
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Medium
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Arterial
Segment Speed Limit 45
Average Daily Traffic Volume 18,500
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)No
Road Surface Paved
West of Beck Road, Nine Mile Road transitions to a gravel surface with intermittent
sidewalks on either side of the road. Because the advisory shoulder may not be
comfortable or accessible for all users, Segment 2I identifies an alternative route
to the ITC Corridor Trail,the ITC Community Sports Park, and Maybury Park. The
pathway network is already established along Beck Road and Eight Mile Road.
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 250
SEGMENT 2J
Novi: ITC Corridor Trail
Off-Road Trail | ITC Corridor Trail Connection
MAYBURY STATE PARK
NINE MILE RD.
NA
P
I
E
R
R
D
.
EIGHT MILE RD.
ITC CORRIDOR
SPORTS PARK
VILLA
BARRE
PARK
ITC
C
O
R
R
I
D
O
R
T
R
A
I
L
6’ Sidewalk
8’ Shared Use Path
10’ Shared Use Path
5’ Advisory Shoulder
Boardwalk
BE
C
K
R
D
.
2H
2I
2G
2F
2J
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 51
`
LOW
This segment uses the ITC Corridor Trail to reach existing pathways in the neighboring
subdivision, bringing users to Napier Road. A wetland area present along Napier
Road will require approximately 100 feet of boardwalk treatment to fully connect
the paths. There is opportunity to add a connection to Villa Barre Park on the north
side of Nine Mile Road. Safety interventions are being discussed by the RCOC, City
of Novi, and Lyon Township for the Napier Road intersection, which should include
pedestrian infrastructure.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $300,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 0.45 Miles
Responsible Party Novi
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Low
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Off-Road Trail
Segment Speed Limit 40 (Napier Road)
Average Daily Traffic Volume 9,300 (Napier Road)
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes (Boardwalk section)
Road Surface Paved
52
NORTHVILLE
2E
2F 2C
3C
3B
DOWNTOWN
NORTHVILLE
10’ Shared Use Path
8’ Shared Use Path
6’ Sidewalk
Signed Bike Route
Advisory Shoulder
Regional Trail
53
NORTHVILLE
2B 2A
3A
3E
3D
54
SEGMENT 3A - 3C
Novi/Northville: Downtown Northville Connection
Residential Parkway | Shared Use Path, Signed Bike Route, and Enhanced Sidewalk
ME
A
D
O
W
B
R
O
O
K
R
D
.
NINE MILE RD.
EIGHT MILE RD.
TA
F
T
R
D
.
MAIN ST.DOWNTOWN
NORTHVILLE
NO
V
I
R
D
.
CE
N
T
E
R
S
T
.
2C
6’ Sidewalk
10’ Shared Use Path
Signed Bike Route
Mid-Block Crossing Needed
2B2F
2E
GALWAY DR.3D
3E3F
ROTARY
PARK
FORD
FIELD
PARK
3A
3B
3C
55
`
Implementation
Cost Estimate $1,005,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1.65 miles
Responsible Party Novi/Northville
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)High
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Parkway
Segment Speed Limit 25 - 40
Average Daily Traffic Volume 13,700
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes (Center Street)
Road Surface Paved
Downtown Northville and several of the city’s recreational amenities are located
within one mile of the Nine Mile Road Corridor. Establishing a connection from Nine
Mile Road to Downtown Northville would link numerous residential neighborhoods
to the commercial district. There is potential to widen the sidewalk on Novi Road
to accommodate a 10-foot shared-use path, connecting it via a designated bike
route to the existing sidewalk on Center Street. Due to right-of-way constraints on
Center Street, additional pathway widening beyond the 6-foot sidewalk may not be
feasible. Filling sidewalk gaps and completing any necessary maintenance should
be prioritized along Center Street. This is one of two segment options to create a
connection to Downtown Northville.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
SIGNED BIKE ROUTE
LOW HIGH
10’ SHARED USE PATH
6’ SIDEWALK
LOW HIGH
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 256
SEGMENT 3D - 3F
Novi/Northville: Downtown Northville Connection
Residential Parkway | Signed Bike Route and Enhanced Sidewalk
ME
A
D
O
W
B
R
O
O
K
R
D
.
NINE MILE RD.
EIGHT MILE RD.
TA
F
T
R
D
.
MAIN ST.
6’ Sidewalk
Mid-Block Crossing Needed
NO
V
I
R
D
.
CE
N
T
E
R
S
T
.
2C 2B
3B
3A
3C
DOWNTOWN
NORTHVILLE
2F
2E
CHASE DR.
3D
Signed Bike Route
3E3F
ROTARY
PARK
FORD
FIELD
PARK
BASE LINE RD.
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 57
Downtown Northville and several of the city’s recreational amenities are located
within one mile of the Nine Mile Road Corridor. Establishing a connection from Nine
Mile Road to Downtown Northville would link numerous residential neighborhoods
to the commercial district. There is opportunity to sign Chase Drive as a bike
route, while the street also offers 6-foot sidewalks for pedestrians. Segment 3E is a
challenging area to install any sidewalks or shared-use paths, but can connect users
to Center Street on Base Line Road. By linking Northville with the broader Nine Mile
Road Corridor, this vision supports a connected, accessible community, making it
easier for residents and visitors alike to enjoy the amenities of Downtown Northville.
PRIORITY RANKINGS:
Implementation
Cost Estimate $10,000 and maintenance costs
Segment Length / Miles Impacted ~2 Miles
Responsible Party Novi / Northville
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)NA
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Suburban Downtown
Segment Speed Limit NA
Average Daily Traffic Volume NA
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)No
Road Surface Paved
LOW HIGH
SIGNED BIKE ROUTE
6’ SIDEWALK
LOW HIGH
58
4F
4D4E
4F4F
59
LYON TOWNSHIP
4A4B4C
10’ Shared Use Path
8’ Shared Use Path
6’ Sidewalk
Signed Bike Route
Advisory Shoulder
Regional Trail
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 260
SEGMENT 4A
Lyon Township: Napier Road to Chubb Road
Agricultural/Low-Density Residential | Shared Use Path
PROJECT EXAMPLE
NA
P
I
E
R
R
D
.
CH
U
B
B
R
D
.
NINE MILE RD.
8’ Shared Use Path
SHARED USE
PATH 8’
GRASS
BUFFER
~35’
DRIVING
LANE
11’
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 61
LOW
Several parcels between Napier Road and Chubb Road are slated for development,
offering an opportunity to fill gaps in the current pathway network. Coordination
with property owners will be necessary to construct pedestrian facilities and
complete the proposed shared use path. Safety interventions are being discussed
by the RCOC, City of Novi, and Lyon Township for the Napier Road intersection and
should include pedestrian infrastructure.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $660,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1 Mile
Responsible Party Lyon Township, RCOC
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)Yes (Napier Rd)
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Medium
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Agricultural/Low-Density Residential
Segment Speed Limit 45
Average Daily Traffic Volume 800
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes
Road Surface Combination Gravel and Paved
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 262
SEGMENT 4B
Lyon Township: Chubb Road to Currie Road
Agricultural/Low-Density Residential | Advisory Shoulder, Shared Use Path
PROJECT EXAMPLE
CH
U
B
B
R
D
.
CU
R
R
I
E
R
D
.
5’ Advisory Shoulder
NINE MILE RD.
8’ Shared Use Path
ADVISORY
SHOULDER
5’
DRIVING LANE
11’
DRIVING LANE
11’
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONS 63
Given the right-of-way constraints, installing off-road pedestrian and bicycling
facilities such as sidewalks or shared use paths may not be feasible for this segment.
Pedestrian and bicycle activity is not preferred along the existing cart paths. Instead,
it may be necessary to explore alternative solutions, such as an advisory shoulder
with improved signage, to enhance pedestrian safety without requiring significant
near-term infrastructure changes. Long-term, should any developments be planned
for this area, continuing the 8-foot shared use path treatment would be ideal.
PRIORITY RANKING:
Implementation
Cost Estimate $5,000 (near-term), $660,000
(long-term)
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1 Mile
Responsible Party Lyon Township, RCOC
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Low
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Agricultural/Low-Density Residential
Segment Speed Limit 45
Average Daily Traffic Volume 800
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes
Road Surface Gravel
LOWLOW HIGH
ADVISORY SHOULDER
8’ SHARED USE PATH
LOW HIGH
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 264
SEGMENT 4C
Lyon Township: Currie Road to Briar Meadow Road
Agricultural/Low-Density Residential | Advisory Shoulder, Shared Use Path
PROJECT EXAMPLE
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ADVISORY
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DRIVING LANE
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DRIVING LANE
11’
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 65
To ensure the safety of local residents who use Nine Mile Road for walking and
biking, signage can be installed to enhance awareness of pedestrian and cyclist
activity. Long-term, should any developments be planned for this area, continuing
the 8-foot shared use path treatment would be ideal.
PRIORITY RANKING:
Implementation
Cost Estimate $5,000 (near-term, $600,600
long-term)
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 0.91 Miles
Responsible Party Lyon Township, RCOC
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Low
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Agricultural/Low-Density Residential
Segment Speed Limit 45
Average Daily Traffic Volume 600
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes
Road Surface Combination Gravel and Paved
LOWLOW HIGH
ADVISORY SHOULDER
8’ SHARED USE PATH
LOW HIGH
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 266
SEGMENT 4D
Lyon Township: Briar Meadow Road to Griswold Road
Agricultural/Low-Density Residential | Shared Use Path, Boardwalk
PROJECT EXAMPLE
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PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 67
LOW
There is a development planned at the Cattails Golf Course that will include shared
use paths. The parcel at the corner of Griswold Road and Nine Mile Road is Township
property where shared use paths could also be added. A boardwalk treatment will
be necessary to connect the shared use paths across a wetland area.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $5,575,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1.06 Miles
Responsible Party Lyon Township, RCOC
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Low
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Agricultural/Low-Density Residential
Segment Speed Limit 45
Average Daily Traffic Volume 600
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes - Boardwalk section
Road Surface Combination Gravel and Paved
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 268
SEGMENT 4E
Lyon Township: Griswold Road to Pontiac Trail
Residential Arterial | Shared Use Path, Enhanced Sidewalk
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PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 69
LOW
Given the right-of-way constraints and number of property owners along Nine Mile
Road, continuing the pathway on the north side presents challenges. However, there
are a couple of segments of existing sidewalk that could serve as a foundation for
expansion. Additionally, a neighborhood trail currently connects downtown South
Lyon with the subdivision. If property ownership changes in the future, there may be
opportunity to extend another trail from the subdivision to Nine Mile Road, offering
direct access to downtown South Lyon and the Huron Valley Trail.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $550,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1 Mile
Responsible Party Lyon Township, RCOC, South Lyon
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)High
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Arterial
Segment Speed Limit 45
Average Daily Traffic Volume 6,600
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes
Road Surface Paved
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 270
SEGMENT 4F
Lyon Township: Griswold Road to Pontiac Trail
Residential Parkway | Shared Use Path, Signed Bike Route, Enhanced Sidewalk
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Mid-Block Crossing Needed
PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 71
LOW
A near-term alternative for constructing on-road pedestrian and bicycle facilities
is a signed bike route through the subdivision south of Nine Mile Road. The route
would utilize existing residential streets, directing cyclists and pedestrians away
from higher-traffic areas on Nine Mile Road. Once they reach Pontiac Trail, users will
be able to connect to downtown South Lyon and the Huron Valley Trail.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $310,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 1.98 Miles
Responsible Party Lyon Township
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)High
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Parkway
Segment Speed Limit 25
Average Daily Traffic Volume NA
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)Yes (Griswold Road, Pontiac Trail)
Road Surface Paved
72
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8’ Shared Use Path
6’ Sidewalk
Signed Bike Route
Advisory Shoulder
Regional Trail
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 274
SEGMENT 5A
South Lyon: Pontiac Trail to Dixboro Road
Residential Arterial | Enhanced Sidewalk
PROJECT EXAMPLE
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DRIVING
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PATHWAY RECOMMENDATIONSNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 75
LOW
The existing sidewalk between Pontiac Trail and Dixboro Road provides a connection
to downtown South Lyon, the local neighborhood trail system, and two schools.
Users can take the neighborhood trail spur north to the Huron Valley Trail and the
Michigan Air Line Trail. Improvements could include widening sidewalks, planting
trees in the buffer zones between pedestrians and traffic, and adding safety features
and signage around crossings.
PRIORITY RANKING:
LOW HIGH
Implementation
Cost Estimate $425,000
Segment Length / Miles Impacted 0.77 Miles
Responsible Party South Lyon
Challenges
Highway Crossing (Yes/No)No
Driveway Frequency (Low, Medium, High)Low
Current Segment Characteristics
Corridor Typology Residential Arterial
Segment Speed Limit 35
Average Daily Traffic Volume 10,600
Sidewalk Infill Needed (Yes/No)No
Road Surface Paved
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 276
ACTION PLANNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 77
ACTION PLAN
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 278
CORRIDOR-WIDE ACTION PLAN
The Action Plan for the Nine Mile Corridor West Plan serves as a guide for implementing the recommended pathway segments. Municipalities along
the Nine Mile Corridor can use this section to prioritize projects based on community needs, identify responsible parties for implementation, and
explore potential funding opportunities for the planning, design, and construction of pathways.
Outside of the individual pathway segments, there are a number of recommendations that can be applied to the entire Nine Mile Corridor. These
recommendations are intended to work simultaneously with the recommended segments and ensure that the Nine Mile Corridor becomes a regional
signature corridor rather than just a sidewalk or pathway.
NINE MILE ROAD
PAVING
About half of the Nine Mile Corridor West project study area consists of gravel road. Given the potential for
the road to be paved in the future, this presents an opportunity to incorporate dedicated space for non-
motorized users. Community engagement feedback strongly favors pedestrian and bicycle facilities that are
separated from the road.
FUTURE
DEVELOPMENT
With much of the land around the Nine Mile Corridor West project area being agricultural and undeveloped,
there is significant residential development pressure. Each community has regulations governing the
design and construction of sidewalks and shared-use paths. For instance, Lyon Township and Novi
require a public bicycle path or sidewalk for all new developments along principal arterial, minor arterial,
and collector roads, including Nine Mile Road. As properties along the corridor change ownership
and new developments are planned, pathways aligning with the Nine Mile Corridor West vision and
recommendations can be built.
If a developer faces budget constraints preventing them from building the recommended pathway
segments, financial partnerships between the developer, the municipality, and other stakeholders should be
explored to alleviate the financial burden. Additionally, grants and incentives can be pursued to subsidize
the cost of constructing wider paths that meet community preferences for separated facilities. Phased
construction or using alternative, cost-effective materials may also offer flexible solutions.
INTERSECTION
SAFETY
Safety improvements at key intersections along the Nine Mile Corridor are a critical focus of the action plan,
particularly where pedestrian and bicycle facilities intersect with major roadways. Enhanced crosswalks,
improved lighting, and clear signage should be prioritized to ensure the safety of non-motorized users. At
Napier Road, a proposed roundabout would significantly improve traffic flow and reduce collision points,
creating a safer environment for all users. Roundabouts have been shown to reduce vehicle speeds and
minimize severe crashes, making them ideal for balancing the needs of motorists, pedestrians, and cyclists.
Additionally, trail crossings should receive safety improvements, incorporating features such as flashing
beacons and clear pavement markings to protect trail users. Incorporating these safety measures, along
with separated pathways where possible, will create a more comfortable and user-friendly corridor for all
travelers.
ACTION PLANNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 79
FORMALLY
ADOPT THE PLAN
RECOMMENDATIONS
On September 19, 2024, the Oakland County Board of Commissioners approved the
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) for the Nine Mile Corridor project. This non-binding
agreement demonstrates the commitment of the Nine Mile Communities to work together on
planning, designing, constructing, and promoting the Nine Mile Pathway, as outlined in the
Feasibility Study.
PURSUE STRATEGIC
FUNDING
OPPORTUNITIES
Partnerships with state and regional agencies, as well as with foundations and other potential
funders, should be explored and cultivated. These relationships will help the project partners apply
for and receive the funding necessary to begin implementing the recommendations. Ongoing
conversations will be needed to ensure that enough funding is available to complete the corridor.
As the Nine Mile Corridor is a multi-jurisdictional corridor, it may be necessary to establish an
organization responsible for the management and maintenance of the pathway. This entity may
also be best suited to take on corridor plan implementation, work with each individual city, and
coordinate efforts between all stakeholders. Following completion of the pathway segments,
maintenance, repairs, and updates will be needed on an ongoing basis, which this organization
could take on.
ESTABLISH
A CORRIDOR
MANAGEMENT ENTITY
TO MAINTAIN THE
TRAIL
A major task of the corridor management entity would be to conduct an annual system review
to determine where maintenance is needed in the coming year. A checklist of items should be
developed and evaluated by a team trained to identify areas of concern.
CONDUCT AN ANNUAL
“CORRIDOR SYSTEM
REVIEW”
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 280
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Farmington Hills 1A I-275 Haggerty Road 10’ Shared Use Path $90,000
MDOT,
Farmington
Hills
Novi
2A Haggerty Road Meadowbrook Road 10’ Shared Use Path $900,000 Novi
2B Meadowbrook Road Novi Road 8’ Shared Use Path $660,000 Novi
2C Novi Road Taft Road Enhanced Sidewalk $315,000 Novi
2D Novi Road Steeple Path / Nine Mile Road Signed Bike Route $5,000 Novi
2E Novi Road Center Street / Nine Mile Road Signed Bike Route $5,000 Novi
2F Taft Road Beck Road 8’ Shared Use Path $660,000 Novi
2G Nine Mile Road ITC Corridor Trail Enhanced Sidewalk, 8’ Shared
Use Path $165,000 Novi
2H Beck Road Napier Road Advisory Shoulder $5,000 Novi
2I Nine Mile Road ITC Community Sports Park,
Maybury State Park 8’ Shared Use Path Maintenance Novi
2J ITC Corridor Trail Napier Road
Off-Road Trail, Enhanced
Sidewalk, 8’ Shared Use Path,
Boardwalk
$300,000 ITC Holdings
Corp, Novi
PATHWAY PRIORITIZATION
3
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5
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1
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4
Segments were prioritized based on cost, potential funding, implementation difficulty, community need, anticipated usage, equity considerations, timing,
and potential coordination with other road projects. Advisory shoulder treatments and signed bike routes were identified as the highest priority due
to their relatively low implementation cost, even if they are part of a segment with a lower overall or community priority ranking. Each community will
be responsible for further prioritizing segments within their jurisdiction based on local funding availability, specific needs, development opportunities,
and overall corridor goals.
3
4
ACTION PLANNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 81
1 = Lowest Priority Projects, 5 = Highest Priority Projects
*Ranking of projects within each community
**Overall of projects throughout the entire corridor
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Northville
3A Nine Mile Road
(Novi Road)Galway Drive 10’ Shared Use Path $450,000 Novi, Northville
3B Novi Road (Galway
Drive)Center Street Signed Bike Route $5,000 Novi, Northville
3C Galway Drive (Center
Street)Lake Street Enhanced Sidewalk $550,000 Novi, Northville
3D Nine Mile Road
(Chase Dr)Eight Mile Road Signed Bike Route, 6’ Sidewalk $5,000 Novi, Northville
3E Eight Mile Road Base Line Road Signed Bike Route $5,000 Northville
3F Base Line Road Center Street 6’ Sidewalk Maintenance Northville
2
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NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 282
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Lyon
Township
4A Napier Road Chubb Road 8’ Shared Use Path $660,000 Lyon Township,
RCOC
4B Chubb Road Currie Road Advisory Shoulder $5,000 Lyon Township,
RCOC
4B Chubb Road Currie Road 8’ Shared Use Path $660,000 Lyon Township,
RCOC
4C Currie Road Briar Meadow Road Advisory Shoulder $5,000 Lyon Township,
RCOC
4C Currie Road Briar Meadow Road 8’ Shared Use Path $648,000 Lyon Township,
RCOC
4D Briar Meadow Road Griswold Road 8’ Shared Use Path, Boardwalk $5,575,000 Lyon Township,
RCOC
4E Griswold Road Pontiac Trail Enhanced Sidewalk $550,000 Lyon Township,
RCOC
4F Nine Mile Road Deer Haven Dr 8’ Shared Use Path $275,000 Lyon Township
4F Nine Mile Road Lyon Trail S Signed Bike Route $5,000 Lyon Township
4F Lyon Trail S Nine Mile Road Enhanced Sidewalk $275,000 Lyon Township
South Lyon 5A Pontiac Trail Dixboro Road Enhanced Sidewalk $425,000 South Lyon
1
5
2
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3
4
1
5
2
2
1 = Lowest Priority Projects, 5 = Highest Priority Projects
*Ranking of projects within each community
**Overall of projects throughout the entire corridor
4
ACTION PLANNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 83
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 284
PATHWAY COST ESTIMATES
As part of the Nine Mile Corridor Plan, high-level cost estimates were developed to help guide the
four corridor communities in implementation. Cost estimates at the planning stage are intended
to be order of magnitude costs that give an idea of how much funding is necessary to make each
segment a reality. The cost estimates will also be useful in community budgeting, identifying potential
funding streams available at the regional level, and in applying for grant funding.
The cost estimates for each project type were developed using recent linear foot costs derived
from both national research and projects completed around Michigan. These estimates are not final
and are likely to change based on the information gathered during the final design and engineering
stages. Additionally, the cost estimates are based on recently available data and could change based
on inflation, construction costs, or other economic conditions. Note that these costs do not include
any right-of-way acquisition costs, staff management time, or costs associated with trailheads and
placemaking elements along the corridor.
Cost estimates for each typology are as follows:
• 10’ Shared Use Path - $900,000 per mile
• 8’ Shared Use Path - $660,000 per mile
• Sidewalk Improvements - $550,000 per mile
• Signed Bike Route - $5,000 per mile
• Advisory Shoulder - $5,000 per mile
• Boardwalk - $3,000 per foot
ACTION PLANNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 85
There is a correlation between the amount of protection provided by
each pathway type and the cost associated with construction. Generally,
as protection and comfort increase for pedestrians and cyclists, costs
increase. It is important to note that the Nine Mile Corridor Plan is aiming
to maximize safety, comfort, and functionality for the maximum number of
diverse users to ensure that the corridor is highly utilized. This will require a
greater investment overall to achieve the desired goals of the communities.
Based on the construction cost estimates, it would cost about $13M to
construct the entire pathway system from I-275 to Dixboro Road. Additional
investigation would be needed to identify more detailed costs based on the
specific conditions along Nine Mile Road.
CITY ESTIMATED TOTAL
PATHWAY TREATMENT COST
Farmington Hills $90,000
Novi $2,500,000 - $3,105,000
Northville $1,015,000
Lyon Township $7,350,000 - $8,648,000
South Lyon $425,000
Total $11,380,000 - $13,283,000
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 286
RESPONSIBILITIES AND PARTNERS
The Nine Mile Corridor West Plan represents an ambitious regional plan that will require individual efforts
from each of the partner communities, as well as partnerships between neighboring municipalilties,
RCOC, AND SEMCOG, depending on the location of the project. These partnerships are essential
to ensuring that each segment of the corridor is implemented in a way that is consistent through the
four municipalities.
First, each municipality will be individually responsible for implementing the segments that are located
within their specific city, or township limits. Each segment has been prioritized at the municipal level,
as well as for the entire corridor. This will be helpful in determining the order of implementation for
each pathway segment within each community. Staff should focus on moving the top ranked projects
forward to design and implementation as these present the most feasible and most likely projects to
receive funding.
However, larger efforts to complete the corridor pathway could be undertaken as well. Given the regional
nature of the corridor, there is an opportunity for a regional entity such as Oakland County Parks and
Recreation, SEMCOG, or a new regional trail entity to act as a fiduciary to distribute funding and
oversee the construction of the pathway. This group would be responsible for receiving grant funding
and ensuring the recommendations of the plan are implemented in a way that maintains consistency
throughout the nearly 30-mile corridor. .
ACTION PLANNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 87
FUNDING SOURCES
There are several options to help fund the development of trails. Depending on the funding source, the primary applicant may need to be either a
government agency or a nonprofit organization. Options for both categories are described below. When local government agencies and nonprofit
organizations collaborate, they might be able to leverage one another’s funding efforts, leading to greater opportunities for trail building.
SEMCOG Planning Assistance Program
Grant Amount: $50,000
Match Amount: Minimum 18.2% of the project cost
Funds: Plans for Transportation Equity, Complete Streets & Corridor Safety, Trails & Greenway, EV Infrastructure,
Broadband Access, and Stormwater Management.
Considerations: Geared towards promoting regional plans and priorities. Multi-jurisdictional projects and additional
match are key components.
SEMCOG Carbon Reduction Program
Grant Amount: $1.5M
Match Amount: Minimum 20% of the project cost
Funds: Construction, planning, and design of nonmotorized trail facilities
Considerations: Goal is to reduce transportation and greenhouse gas emissions.
REGIONAL
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 288
GOVERNMENT
AGENCIES
FUNDING SOURCES
Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF)
Grant Amount: $30,000-$500,000
Match Amount: Minimum 50% of the project cost
Funds: Property acquisition or design and construction
Considerations: Applications due annually on April 1. Must have a
5-Year Parks and Recreation Plan approved by the DNR by February
1 of the year applying. Funds must be spent in 2 years, and properties
on which the trail is constructed are encumbered for public recreation
in perpetuity.
Michigan Natural Resources Trust Fund (MNRTF)
Grant Amount: $15,000-$300,000
Match Amount: Minimum 25% of the project cost
Funds: Property acquisition or design and construction
Considerations: Applications due annually on April 1. Must have a
5-Year Parks and Recreation Plan approved by the DNR by February
1 of the year applying. Properties acquired or developed with MNRTF
grants are encumbered for public recreation in perpetuity. There are
no minimum or maximum funding restrictions on property acquisition
grants.
ACTION PLANNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 89
FUNDING SOURCES
Safe Routes to School (SRTS) Major Grants
Grant Amount: Variable
Match Amount: Minimum 20% of the project cost
Funds: Design and construction
Considerations: The primary beneficiaries of all infrastructure treatments must be any
K-12 students walking or bicycling between home and school
Transportation Alternatives Program (TAP)
Grant Amount: $200,000 or more
Match Amount: Minimum 20% of the project cost
Funds: Design and construction
Considerations: Applications are accepted at various times throughout the year.
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 290
FUNDING SOURCES
NON-PROFIT
ORGANIZATIONS
People for Bikes (PFB) Community Grants
Grant Amount: Up to $10,000
Match Amount: Not specified
Funds: Design and construction
Considerations: Applications open annually in fall.
Michigan Trails Fund
Grant Amount: Varies
Match Amount: Not specified
Funds: Planning, design, engineering, acquisition, and construction of non-motorized, regional
trail projects
Considerations: Funding comes from private resources and distributed to local agencies to implement
trail connections
ACTION PLANNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 91
FUNDING SOURCES
PHILANTHROPY
Ralph C Wilson Jr. Foundation
Grant Amount: Varies
Match Amount: Not specified
Funds: Design and construction of trail to make connections eliminate gaps in the regional trail network.
Considerations: $50M in funding has been committed for projects that are regionally significant, connect
communities, have significant community support, can effectively operate and maintain following completion,
and garner additional leverage investment that is at 2/3 of the total project cost.
Ralph C Wilson Jr. Legacy Fund – Design and Access Funds
Grant Amount: Up to $50,000
Match Amount: Not specified
Funds: Projects in Southeast Michigan that serve to increase the walkability and bikeability of local
communities and increase outdoor recreation activities
Considerations: Distributed by the Community Foundation for Southeast Michigan
NINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 292
CONCLUSION
The Nine Mile Corridor Trails Plan represents a collaborative effort between
Oakland County Parks and its partner communities to create a vision for
enhanced non-motorized connectivity. Together, the Phase 1 and Phase
2 plans for the Nine Mile Corridor serve as the region’s blueprint for non-
motorized pathway development along Nine Mile Road. With nearly 30
miles of planned segments, the Nine Mile Corridor will be Oakland County’s
signature cross-county trail, providing increased access to parks, trails,
schools, downtown districts, and other regional assets.
The Nine Mile Corridor Plan examined the corridor’s characteristics and
developed conceptual route alignments. As the project advances, the focus
shifts to detailed feasibility studies, further refinement of the conceptual
routes, and the development of engineering plans necessary for construction.
These next steps will bring the Nine Mile Corridor closer to realizing its
potential as a signature trail, fostering healthy lifestyles, supporting active
transportation, and enhancing the overall quality of life for residents and
visitors alike.
ACTION PLANNINE MILE CORRIDOR PLAN | PHASE 2 93
Legend
Phase II
Phase I
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 7
Department: Planning
From: Simon Rivers, Supervisor of Planning
Subject: Madison Heights Property Acquisition (30521 Hales Street)
MOTION
Move to recommend to the Board of Commissioners approval of the proposed Purchase
Agreement with Sharon A Sinclair and Carol A Shulgon for the $325,000 to acquire 0.76 acres of
property at 30521 Hales St in Madison Heights, and authorize the Director of Oakland County
Parks and Recreation to finalize the agreement language with the advice and approval of
Corporation Counsel.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
The property at 30521 Hales Street is a small private inholding on the west side of Red Oaks
Nature Center. The seller contacted staff earlier this year regarding selling the property to OCP
to become part of Red Oaks. The addition of this inholding parcel would increase the opportunity
for recreation on the west of the Nature Center and entrance drive along Hales St.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Purchase Agreement
2.Property Location
RETURN TO AGENDA
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Red Oaks Nature Center
Red Oaks County Park
Tax Parcel 25-12-254-036
.076 Acres
Red Oaks
Nature Center
Madison Heights
Oakland Couny Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 8
Department: Park Operations
From: Thomas Hughes, Chief of Park Operations and Maintenance – North District
Subject: FY2026 Capital Equipment Budget Amendment
MOTION
Move to approve the proposed amendments to the FY2026 Capital Equipment Budget.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
Staff is requesting approval to amend the FY2026 Capital Equipment Budget to allow for the
purchase of Five (5) essential pieces of equipment for park operations and maintenance activities.
These additions are necessary to improve operational efficiency, ensure staff safety, and maintain
service levels across the park system. An updated FY2026 Capital Equipment Budget with
equipment requests highlighted is provided. The total amount for the requested equipment is
$62,000 with the purchases funded from the FY2026 Capital Equipment budget remaining
balance. The budget will remain unchanged at $4,500,000.
Proposed Equipment:
1.Fuel Trailer – A fuel trailer for Facilities Maintenance is requested because it is needed for
work being done at parks that do not have a maintenance facility. The fuel trailer is
designed for safe transportation of fuel for equipment and will allow for refueling of
equipment onsite instead of hauling multiple cans or transporting equipment to fueling
stations. The trailer will be housed at Facilities Maintenance but will be available for all
operations when needed. Budgeted Amount: $28,000
2.Dump Trailer – Replacement of a dump trailer that the frame has failed. The repair cost
for the trailer is $8,000 and the replacement cost is $10,000. The trailer is highly used by
Natural Resources and needed for material transportation and removal for work being
done throughout the park system. Budget Amount: $10,000
3.Equipment Trailer – An additional equipment trailer is needed for transportation of
equipment for Facilities Maintenance and Natural Resources. The trailer will be utilized
to transport specialized equipment to complete maintenance tasks throughout the park
system. The trailer can also be used by parks when needed. Budget Amount: $9,000
4.Pool Vacuum – A pool vacuum is needed for Red Oaks Waterpark for daily pool
maintenance. The pool vacuum was budgeted in the operating budgeted but the cost for
the vacuum has exceeded the $5,000 capital equipment threshold. Budget Amount:
$7,000
5.Angle Brush Attachment – An angle brush attached is needed for Waterford Oaks for daily
park and trail maintenance. This piece of equipment will be beneficial in maintaining paved
RETURN TO AGENDA
surfaces during and after the park construction projects. This piece of equipment can also
be used in other parks for similar tasks when needed, Budget Amount: $8,000
ATTACHMENTS
1. FY2026 Capital Equipment Budget with Proposed Equipment Highlighted
Park/Department Program Proposed Equipment Type Budgeted Amount
Addison Oaks ADD710 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Rokon Trail Grooming Motor Bike Grounds Equipment 13,000.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Bobcat - Brush Grapple Mower 6,500.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Bobcat - Brushcat Rotary Cutter Mower 9,000.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Bobcat - Articulating Cutting Head Mower 25,000.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Z-Turn Mower Mower 18,000.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Turbine Blower Grounds Equipment 11,000.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Tractor Tractor 95,000.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 Adult Handcycle Adaptive Equipment 5,951.00$
Addison Oaks ADD710 3 Wheel Off Road Wheel Chair Adaptive Equipment 5,425.00$
Admin ADM000 6-person Shuttle Cart Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Catalpa Oaks CAT700 Z-Turn Mower Mower 18,000.00$
Catalpa Oaks CAT700 Z-Turn Mower Mower 18,000.00$
Facilities Maintenance FM700 Towable Generator Grounds Equipment 40,000.00$
Facilities Maintenance FM700 Towable Generator Grounds Equipment 40,000.00$
Facilities Maintenance FM700 Track Lift Grounds Equipment 162,000.00$
Facilities Maintenance FM700 Air Compressor Grounds Equipment 35,000.00$
Facilities Maintenance FM700 Equipment Trailer Trailer 9,000.00$
Facilities Maintenance FM700 Fuel Trailer Trailer 28,000.00$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Topdressor Grounds Equipment 30,000.00$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Aerifier Grounds Equipment 35,000.00$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Toolcat w Accessories Tractor 120,000.00$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Greens Mower Mower 45,000.00$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Greens Mower Mower 45,000.00$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Greens Mower Mower 45,000.00$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Non-Vibratory Rollers Grounds Equipment 6,455.00$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Mower Accessories Grounds Equipment 10,884.92$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Surrounds Mower Mower 46,202.52$
Glen Oaks GLG010 Greens Brush Grounds Equipment 8,000.00$
Groveland Oaks GRV710 Large Area Rough Mower Mower 95,000.00$
Groveland Oaks GRV710 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Groveland Oaks GRV710 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Groveland Oaks GRV710 Loader with Backhoe Tractor 95,000.00$
Groveland Oaks GRV710 Turbine Blower Grounds Equipment 11,000.00$
Groveland Oaks GRV710 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Groveland Oaks GRV710 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Groveland Oaks GRV710 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
OAKLAND COUNTY PARKS
FY2026 Capital Equipment Budget
Groveland Oaks GRV710 3 Wheel Off Road Wheel Chair Adaptive Equipment 5,425.00$
Holly Oaks HRV700 Bulldozer Tractor 200,000.00$
Holly Oaks HRV700 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 22,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 Turbine Blower Grounds Equipment 15,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 Turbine Blower Grounds Equipment 11,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 15,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 Bobcat Toolcat Tractor 100,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 Utility Vehicle - Heavy Duty Utility Vehicle 50,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 4x4 ATV Utility Vehicle 30,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 4x4 ATV Utility Vehicle 25,492.66$
Independence Oaks IND700 Deck Over Trailer Trailer 13,500.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 Rescue Boat Grounds Equipment 30,000.00$
Independence Oaks IND700 Brine Sprayer Grounds Equipment 9,995.58$
Independence Oaks IND700 3 Wheel Off Road Wheel Chair Adaptive Equipment 5,425.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP700 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP700 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP700 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Greens Roller Grounds Equipment 25,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Turbine Blower Grounds Equipment 11,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Utility Vehicle - Heavy Duty Utility Vehicle 45,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Fairway Mower Mower 85,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Surrounds Mower Mower 45,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Surrounds Mower Mower 45,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Aerifier Grounds Equipment 35,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Verticut Units Grounds Equipment 15,656.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Z-Turn Mower Mower 18,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Bunker Rake Grounds Equipment 25,000.00$
Lyon Oaks LYP010 Topdressor Grounds Equipment 25,000.00$
Natural Resources NR431 Track Loader Tractor 90,000.00$
Natural Resources NR431 Fecon Bullhead 74SS Mulcher Mower 40,000.00$
Natural Resources NR431 Water Quality Sensor (4)Grounds Equipment 80,000.00$
Natural Resources NR431 Mini Skid Brush Cutter Grounds Equipment 8,000.00$
Natural Resources NR431 4x4 Side by Side Utility Vehicle 30,000.00$
Natural Resources NR431 Heavy duty High Flow brush cutter Mower 15,000.00$
Natural Resources NR431 Skid Steer Grounds Equipment 80,000.00$
Natural Resources NR431 Portable self driven tracked boom lift Grounds Equipment 160,000.00$
Natural Resources NR431 Dump Trailer Trailer 10,000.00$
Orion Oaks ORN700 Fuel Tank Grounds Equipment 8,000.00$
Orion Oaks ORN700 Z-Turn Mower Mower 16,000.00$
Recreation REC020 Climbing Tower Recreation Equipment 45,000.00$
Recreation REC020 Towable Light Tower Recreation Equipment 8,000.00$
Recreation REC020 Towable Light Tower Recreation Equipment 8,000.00$
Recreation REC020 Cargo Trailer Trailer 18,000.00$
Recreation REC020 Cargo Trailer Trailer 18,000.00$
Recreation REC020 Inflatable Obstacle Course Recreation Equipment 12,000.00$
Recreation REC020 Inflatable Obstacle Course Recreation Equipment 12,000.00$
Recreation REC020 MOBILE STAGE 2 Recreation Equipment 165,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP010 Greens Mower Mower 45,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP010 Sprayer Grounds Equipment 60,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP010 Surrounds Mower Mower 45,885.06$
Red Oaks RDP010 Triplex Roller Kit Grounds Equipment 10,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP700 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP700 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 25,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP700 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP700 Z-Turn Mower Mower 18,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP700 200 Gallon Electric Brine Sprayer Grounds Equipment 7,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP700 6'6" Compact Vehicle Snow Plow Grounds Equipment 6,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP700 Tig/Mig Welder Tools 7,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP700 Ventrac Boom Mower Attachment Mower 20,000.00$
Red Oaks RDP740 Pool Vacuum Grounds Equipment 7,000.00$
Rose Oaks RSE700 Ventrac w/ Attachments Tractor 85,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Agrimetal Greens Roller Grounds Equipment 25,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Towable Generator Grounds Equipment 40,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Greens Mower Mower 45,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Surrounds Mower Mower 45,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Bunker Rake Grounds Equipment 25,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Turbine Blower Grounds Equipment 12,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Utility Vehicle - Heavy Duty Utility Vehicle 50,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Utility Vehicle - Heavy Duty Utility Vehicle 30,000.00$
Springfield Oaks SPR010 Turfline Greens Care Grounds Equipment 19,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 Toolcat Tractor 90,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 Z-Turn Mower Mower 16,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 200 Gallon Electric Brine Sprayer Grounds Equipment 7,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 6'6" Compact Vehicle Snow Plow Grounds Equipment 6,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 Utility Vehicle - Medium Duty Utility Vehicle 22,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 Bed Mounted Salt Spreader Grounds Equipment 10,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 Flat Bed Trailer Trailer 10,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 Dump Trailer Trailer 15,000.00$
Waterford Oaks WTR700 Angle Brush Attachment Trailer 8,000.00$
White Lake Oaks WLG010 Utility Vehicle - Heavy Duty Utility Vehicle 50,000.00$
White Lake Oaks WLG010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
White Lake Oaks WLG010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
White Lake Oaks WLG010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Utility Vehicle 13,000.00$
White Lake Oaks WLG010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Grounds Equipment 30,000.00$
White Lake Oaks WLG010 Utility Vehicle - Light Duty Grounds Equipment 12,000.00$
White Lake Oaks WLG010 Large Area Rough Mower Mower 85,000.00$
White Lake Oaks WLG010 Aerifier Grounds Equipment 30,000.00$
Total 4,376,797.74$
Budget 4,500,000.00$
Balance 123,202.26$
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 9
Department: Park Operations
From: Thomas Hughes, Chief of Park Operations and Maintenance – North District
Subject: Fourth Amendment to the Oakland County 4-H Fair Association Agreement
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Motion to approve the Fourth Amendment to the Oakland County 4-H Fair Association
Agreement.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
The Oakland County 4-H Fair Association is requesting to complete multiple Capital Improvement
Projects at Springfield Oaks County Park, home of the Oakland County 4-H Fair Association.
Oakland County Parks staff are also requesting the use of part of the Goat Barn for winter
equipment storage. The proposed amendments have been reviewed by Oakland County
Corporation Counsel .
Project #1: The Oakland County 4-H Fair Association has offered to pay for all costs associated
with the Barn, Paving, and Flooring Improvements including any permits and licenses, with an
approximate total value of approximately $127,433.24 with each project having the approximate
following values: (1) Poultry Barn Roof Replacement $39,326, (2) Poultry Barn Siding
Replacement $29,743, (3) Paving of Concession Parking and Repaving of the Midway and
Livestock Barn Entrance $44,364.24, (4) Building E Community Room Flooring Replacement
$14,000. In lieu of direct payment, the Association will pay all costs using Parking/Winter Storage
Fees and Capital Improvement and Maintenance Fees as specified in section 3.5.
Project #2: The Oakland County 4-H Fair Association also desires to complete the following
projects: (1) Poultry Barn Fan Installation, (2) Goat Barn Fan Installation, (3) Horse Barn Fan
Installation and (4) Exit Drive Installation. The Association has offered to pay for all costs
associated with the Fan and Exit Drive Installations; any permits and licenses, with an
approximate total value of approximately $55,650. The Association is solely responsible for
Project #2 costs.
Amendment to 6.1 - Right for Indoor Storage: The Oakland County 4-H Fair Association has
the rights to winter indoor storage of the Goat Barn, Section 6.1. of the original agreement.
Oakland County Parks Staff is requesting an amendment to the agreement to allow limited use of
the Goat Barn during the winter period. In consideration for Oakland County Parks limited use of
the Goat Barn during the winter period, OCPRC agrees to waive rental fees for the three (3)
events identified in Section 7.4 of the original agreement.
ATTACHMENTS
1.Fourth Amendment to the Oakland County 4-H Fair Association Agreement
2.Quotes for Projects provided by The Oakland County 4-H Fair Association
RETURN TO AGENDA
Page 1 of 5
4th Amendment
FOURTH AMENDMENT TO THE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
OAKLAND COUNTY AND
OAKLAND COUNTY 4-H FAIR ASSOCIATION
This Fourth Amendment (4th Amendment) is entered on March 11, 2026 between the County of
Oakland, by and through its statutory agent the Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission
(“OCPRC”), located at 2800 Watkins Lake Road, Waterford, MI 48328 and the Oakland County 4-H
Fair Association (“Association”), located at 12451 Andersonville Road, Davisburg, MI 48350.
BACKGROUND
A. The Parties entered into an Agreement on January 1, 2024 that provided for the following: (1)
lease of the Springfield Oaks Administrative Building/Building E; (2) Cooperative Fair
Agreement; (3) license for indoor vehicle/boat storage; and (4) license for use of Springfield
Oaks Activity Center Kitchen (hereinafter “Original Agreement”).
B. The Parties entered the First Amendment to the Original Agreement on April 3rd, 2024.
C. The Parties entered the second Amendment to the Original Agreement on August 7th 2024.
D. The Parties entered the third Amendment to the Original Agreement on August 6th 2025.
E. The Original Agreement, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th Amendments shall be collectively referred to as the
“Agreement.”
F. The Association and OCPRC desire to complete the following projects: (1) Poultry Barn Roof
Replacement, (2) Poultry Barn Siding Replacement, (3) Paving of Concession Parking and
Repaving of the Midway and Livestock Barn Entrance and (4) Building E Community Room
Flooring Replacement (hereinafter referred to as the "Barn, Paving, and Flooring
Improvements" or "Project #1").
G. The Association has offered to pay for all costs associated with the Barn, Paving, and Flooring
Improvements including any permits and licenses, with an approximate total value of
approximately $127,433.24 with each project having the approximate following values: (1)
Poultry Barn Roof Replacement $39,326, (2) Poultry Barn Siding Replacement $29,743, (3)
Paving of Concession Parking and Repaving of the Midway and Livestock Barn Entrance
$44,364.24 and (4) Building E Community Room Flooring Replacement $14,000.
H. The Association and OCPRC also desire to complete the following projects: (1) Poultry Barn
Fan Installation, (2) Goat Barn Fan Installation, (3) Horse Barn Fan Installation and (4) Exit
Drive Installation (hereinafter referred to as the “Fan and Exit Drive Installations” or “Project
#2”).
E. The Association has offered to pay for all costs associated with the Fan and Exit Drive
Installations; any permits and licenses, with an approximate total value of approximately
$55,650.
Page 2 of 5
4th Amendment
F. The Parties further desire to clarify and formalize the use of a portion of the Goat Barn located
at Springfield Oaks County Park. OCPRC will utilize the smaller (west) section of the Goat
Barn for equipment storage on a year-round basis, except during the Period of Use as defined
in Section 5.2.2 of the Original Agreement. In consideration of OCPRC’s limited use of the
Goat Barn during the winter period, OCPRC agrees to waive rental fees for the three (3)
events identified in Section 7.4 of the Original Agreement.
G. In consideration of the mutual covenants and benefits contained herein, the Parties agree as
follows:
4th AMENDMENT
§1. Background. All statements contained in the “Background” are incorporated into the 4th
Amendment.
§2. Description of Project #1. Project #1 shall consist of the following work:
2.1. Barn, Paving, and Flooring Improvements as set forth in Exhibits A and C to this 4th
Amendment. Exhibits A and C are incorporated into this 4th Amendment.
2.2. Once completed, the Barn, Paving, and Flooring Improvements shall become the
property of OCPRC.
§3. Project #1 Responsibilities.
3.1. The Association shall perform all work associated with Project #1.
3.2. The Association shall have all Project #1 plans approved by OCPRC Staff before work
is started.
3.3. The Association shall provide construction schedule for review and approval by
OCPRC staff before work is started.
3.4. The Association will conduct pre-construction meetings with OCPRC staff and
contractors/vendors prior to start of work.
3.5. The Association shall pay for all costs associated with Project #1 with costs being paid
for by the Association in the following manner:
• Remaining funds from the FY2025 Parking Fee and Storage Fee pursuant to
Section 8.1 of the Original Agreement, in lieu of direct payment to OCPRC.
• The FY2026 Capital Improvement and Maintenance Fee pursuant to Section 8.1
of the Original Agreement, in lieu of direct payment to OCPRC;
• The FY2026 Parking Fee and Storage Fee pursuant to Section 8.1 of the Original
Agreement, in lieu of direct payment to OCPRC;
• The FY2027 Capital Improvement and Maintenance Fee pursuant to Section 8.1
of the Original Agreement, in lieu of direct payment to OCPRC; and
• With any remaining costs to be paid out of the FY2027 Parking Fee and Storage
Fee pursuant to Section 8.1 of the Original Agreement, in lieu of direct payment
Page 3 of 5
4th Amendment
to OCPRC.
3.6. The Association shall provide electronic as built drawings of the final construction
project to OCPRC.
3.7. Project #1 shall be incorporated into OCPRC asset management plan for future
maintenance.
§4. Description of Project #2. Project #2 shall consist of the following work:
4.1. Fan and Exit Drive Installations as set forth in Exhibit A to this 4th Amendment.
Exhibit A is incorporated into this 4th Amendment.
4.2. Once installed, the Fan and Exit Drive Installations shall become the property of
OCPRC.
§5. Project #2 Responsibilities.
5.1. The Association shall perform all work associated with Project #2.
5.2. The Association shall have all Project #2 plans approved by OCPRC Staff before work
is started.
5.3. The Association shall provide construction schedule for review and approval by
OCPRC staff before work is started.
5.4. The Association will conduct pre-construction meetings with OCPRC staff and
contractors/vendors prior to start of work.
5.5. The Association is solely responsible and shall pay for all costs associated with Project
#2.
5.6. The Association shall provide electronic as-built drawings of the final construction
project to OCPRC.
5.7. Project #2 shall be incorporated into OCPRC’s asset management plan for future
maintenance.
§6. Goat Barn Use and Fee Consideration.
6.1. OCPRC shall have the right to use the smaller (west) section of the Goat Barn for
equipment storage on a year-round basis, except during the Period of Use specified in
Section 5.2.2 of the Original Agreement.
6.2. Notwithstanding §6.1 above, the Association retains the right to utilize the Goat Barn
for winter storage in accordance with Section 6.1 of the Original Agreement.
6.3. In consideration of OCPRC’s limited or restricted use of the Goat Barn during the
winter period as set forth in §6.2 above, OCPRC agrees to waive rental fees for the
three (3) events identified in Section 7.4 of the Original Agreement.
§7. Continuation of Agreement Terms and Conditions. All other terms and conditions of the
Agreement shall continue with full force and effect, except as modified herein.
§8. Entire Agreement. The Original Agreement, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th Amendment constitute the
Page 4 of 5
4th Amendment
entire agreement and understanding between OCPRC and Association and supersede all
other prior oral or written understandings, communications, or agreements between OCPRC
and Association.
[Signatures contained on following Page]
Page 5 of 5
4th Amendment
THE COUNTY OF OAKLAND:
____________________________________________________________________________________
Ebony Bagley, Chairperson, Date
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commissioner
THE OAKLAND COUNTY 4-H FAIR ASSOCIATION:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
By: Date
.
9618 Northwest Court
Clarkston, MI 48146
(248) 625-9581
Proposal Page No. 1 of 2 Pages
Fax (248) 625-3360
www,alliedasphaltcom
ALLIED A
M.D.O.T. PREQUALIFIED A FEDERAL CIVIL CROUP COMPANY 100% RECYCLABLE
Proposal Submitted To: 4H Fairgrounds -Oakland County Fair Date: August 19, 2025 Estimate No.: 21029
Attn: LC Scramlln Email: lnfo@oakfalr.org
Property Name: 4H Fairgrounds -Oakland County Fair Job Name: 4H Fair 2024 and 2025 Paving Rev 2
Address: 12451 Andersonville Rd Davlsburg, Ml 48350 Job Address: 12451 Andersonville Rd Davisburg, Ml 48350
Architect: N/A Date Of Plans: N/A Phone: 248-894-5558(Ext: Mobile)
We Propose hereby to furnish material and labor -complete in accordance with specifications below. for the sum of:
All work terms and conditions are bound by the attached General
Conditions. All agreements are contingent upon strikes, accidents, weather,
material shortages, or delays beyond our control. Any deviation from
specifications requested by the Owner shall become an extra charge. Any
warranty does not cover gasoline or oil spills, kickstand or tire marks,
cracks, tree root cracks, reflective cracks, small water depressions and
settling. Installed asphalt is guaranteed to be 98% puddle free.
We here by submit specifications and estimates for.
ITEM OF WORK DESCRIPTION
Maio Prive Widening {Purple Area)
Site demo, fence, signs, old culvert, etc
Soil erosion control (silt fence)
Authorized Andrew Foster (248-431-1418) Signature _________________ _
Note: This proposal may be 15 withdrawn by us if not accepted within _______ days.
OUANJIIY .!J.MII AMOUNT
1.00 Is $4,937.00 $4,937.00
1.00 Is $1,050.00 $1,050.00
Earthwori< incl strip veg, cut to fill per cross section, haul in fill, import stone base, and
cobble stone erosion protection
1.00 Is $44,852.00 $44,852.00
Storm Sewer incl 2 48" structures, 150 If of 18" cmp pipe, and 25' culvert
Place 4.0" of asphalt
Road Widening Total: $111,295.00
202s Paving Area (Red. Green, and Blue Areas)
Green and Blue Area -Remove pavement and grade for 4.0" of asphalt
Red Area -Cut existing gravel down to allow for 4.0" of asphalt
2025 Paving Green Area
2025 Paving Red Area
2025 Paving Blue Area
Payment to be made as follows:
1.00
8,800.00
NET 30
1.00
1.00
1.00
Is
sf
Is
Is
Is
$26,840.00 $26,840.00
$3.82 $33,616.00
$28,828.52 $28,828.52
$12,554.92 $12,554.92
$2,980.80 $2,980.80
~
Total: s155.659,24
Acceptan~e of Propos~l-Tbe above prices, specifications, conditions, and attached general conditions are satisfactory and are hereby accepted. You are authorized to do che
work as specified. Payment will be made as outlined above.
Date of Acceptance: ----------------Signature: ------------------
Flooring Installation Estimate
Date: March 2, 2026
Project Description
Supply and installation of LifeProof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (30 mil wear layer)
purchased from Home Depot. Product includes a 20-year commercial warranty and is
designed for durability and water resistance.
Cost Breakdown
Description Amount
LifeProof Vinyl Plank Flooring (Home
Depot purchase)
$9,884.55
Installation Labor $4,000.00
Total Project Cost $13,884.55
Scope of Work
Installation of LifeProof luxury vinyl plank flooring
Standard layout and plank placement
Cutting and fitting around walls and obstacles
Installation using manufacturer-recommended floating floor method
Cleanup of installation debris
Product Information
Product: LifeProof Luxury Vinyl Plank
Wear Layer: 30 mil
Warranty: 20-Year Commercial Warranty
Retailer: Home Depot
Total Estimated Cost: $13,884.55
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Phone: 586-806-5107 x102
1
Quote#25129265
Bill To
The Oakland County Fair
12451 Andersonville Road,
Davisburg,
MI,
,
48350
248.431.4582
Ship To
Ryan Hart
12451 Andersonville Road,
Davisburg,
MI,
,
48350
Sub Total
Service Tax
Freight
$ 35,204.72
$ 0.00
$ 0.00
Grand Total $ 35,204.72
Review and Sign
Additional shipping services, limited access, construction sites, residential sites, reconsignments & accessorials are not included in our freight quotes and will be
billed separately. Please check the boxes below to confirm details. All Factory Certified Installations are provided as estimates and are subject to potential
adjustments following a site walk. Freight quotes are estimates only. Final shipping cost is calculated and billed at the time of shipment.
□ Shipping Address □ Quantity and Models □ Correct Voltages □ Payment Terms □ Terms &
Conditions
Accepted by: ___________________________________ Date: __________________
Please print name
By signing this quote, you acknowledge that you have carefully read and confirmed its accuracy.
Signature: _____________________________________________________________________
Created Date Dec 16, 2025 02:44 PM
Potential TOCF 1125 Farm
Sales Person Mario Pina
Payment Terms Payment Due Before Re
lease
Lead Time 6-8 Days
Product Name Description Qty Price
FNTM-1855-623-1 18’/5.5M Fan. 230V (220-240 VAC) @ 50-60Hz, 1 Phase 2 $ 11,074.50
DP-779 Single Yoke-DD Manual, Direct Drive Single-Fan Control, (1) 100ft of Wire
Supplied
2 $ 432.00
FNTM-2061-623-1 20’/6.1M Fan. 230V (220-240 VAC) @ 50-60Hz, 1 Phase 2 $ 11,362.00
FCI Level 2 Poulty Barn - 2 fan install with controller
Horse Barn- 2 fan install with controller
1x Factory Certified Installation - Mechanical & Electrical (see
FCI L2 for scope) Includes Free Upgrade to Bronze Warranty!
1 $ 12,336.22
2
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 10
Department: Administration
From: Chris Ward, Director
Subject: FY27 DNR ORV Trail Improvement Program Grant Application Approval
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Move to approve Oakland County Parks’ (OCP) application to the Michigan Department of Natural
Resources (MDNR) Off-Road Trail Improvement Program for $150,000, and to forward to the
Oakland County Board of Commissioners for approval.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
Oakland County Parks (OCP) is seeking approval from the Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Commission (OCPRC) to apply for a $150,000 grant through the Michigan Department of Natural
Resources (MDNR) Off-Road Vehicle (ORV) Trail Improvement Program. The proposed grant would
support critical infrastructure improvements at Holly Oaks ORV Park to address erosion, dust,
invasive species spread, and climate-driven water access challenges associated with intensive use
of a formerly degraded site.
If awarded, OCP would implement the following improvements:
•Purchase and install a solar-powered submersible well pump system within an existing
reclaimed industrial wellhead
•Drill a new potable water well adjacent to the main parking lot on the east side of the park
•Construct a pumphouse at the wellhead to house the electrical panel, pressure tank, and
heating system required for year-round operation
•Construct a vehicle wash bay adjacent to the parking lot, including electric pressure washers,
sediment catchment and dewatering systems, a grease and oil trap, and a water retention
pond
The MDNR ORV Trail Improvement Program has supported infrastructure upgrades at Holly Oaks
ORV Park since FY2019. Recent and ongoing funded projects include:
•FY2023: Construction of a youth riding area and pavilion
•FY2024: Installation of flushable sealed vault restrooms
•FY2025: Electrical upgrades including 1,000-amp service, underground service lines, two
step-down transformers, connection to existing panels, and site preparation for future DC fast
EV chargers
•FY2026: Stoney Run Boulder Trail
ATTACHMENTS
1.FY27 DNR ORV Trail Improvement Program Grant Application
RETURN TO AGENDA
2.FY27 DNR ORV Trail Improvement Program Grant Application Narrative
New Renewal Damage Restoration Existing Facility Maintenance ORV Facility Development
Michigan Department of Natural Resources – Parks and Recreation Division
OFF-ROAD VEHICLE (ORV) TRAIL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM
GRANT APPLICATION
This information is required by authority of Part 811, 1994 PA 451, as amended, to be considered for a grant.
Type of Application Type of Projects
Application Information Application Cost Summary
Trail Maintenance/Grading $
Damage Restoration $
Special Projects/Equip. Rental $
Landowner Leases $
Liability Insurance $
Contingency $
Total Grant Request $
Project(s) Description and Scope (Attach additional sheets if necessary).
Maintenance of Existing Facilities: Location(s) must be shown on DNR ORV trail maps. Describe what type of
maintenance is needed and show the estimated cost of each project item (show specific items involved in each project).
Description of Project Item(s)
MCCT $120.00 Maint. $120.00 Route $90.00 $
MCCT $120.00 Maint. $120.00 Route $90.00 $
MCCT $120.00 Maint. $120.00 Route $90.00 $
MCCT $120.00 Maint. $120.00 Route $90.00 $
MCCT $120.00 Maint. $120.00 Route $90.00 $
MCCT $120.00 Maint. $120.00 Route $90.00 $
TOTAL ANNUAL MAINTENANCE COST
PR3601 (Revised 04/09/2025)
Trail Name Miles Trail Grading Cost
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
$131.00 MDOT C Contract $
TOTAL GRADING COST $
Special Maintenance Projects Cost
1. $
2. $
3. $
4. $
5. $
6. $
TOTAL MAINTENANCE COST $
Damage Restoration: Repair of ORV-damaged areas on public lands. Location(s) must be shown on project area
map(s). Describe each item needed to complete the restoration and show the estimated cost of each item. Provide site
plan of proposed improvements according to specifications mentioned in the instructions.
Description of Project Item(s) Cost
TOTAL RESTORATION COST
PR3601 (Revised 04/09/2025)2
Project(s) Area Map(s): Applicant must provide a map of the project area, using Michigan Department of Natural
Resources (DNR) ORV trail maps for existing trail maintenance projects located on State or federal forest and county
plat book maps as a base for all new trail proposals.
Documentation of Site Control: The sponsor shall certify, to the DNR, that appropriate written permission has been
secured for a public trail, route, or use area right-of-way. In addition, the sponsor shall furnish the DNR with the following:
1. Documentary proof establishing to the DNR’s satisfaction, that the sponsor possesses, for the entire term of the contract,
documentary evidence may include deeds, leases, licenses, easements or use permits. This evidence must be number
coded to correspond to the project area map(s).
2. A detailed map identifying the specific location of the entire trail, route or area which is the subject of this application
and the specific location of each leased section. A list of names and addresses of all landowners involved must be
attached to this map. Within 60 days of receiving lease payment, the sponsor must furnish documentary proof of lease
MAXIMUM PAYABLE = $300/mile or $75/acre.
Rate adjustments may be considered on a case-by-case basis.
Miles to be leased = x =
Number of parcels = x =
Total cost of leases =
Authorized Signatures (two required): At least one signatory must be an officer, employee, or designated representative
of the sponsor organization. Sponsor’s signatures certify that appropriate written permission has been secured for a public
right-of-way for the trail. Please list the first person to contact concerning the application, project agreement or day-to-day
operations as the primary contact person.
Sponsor Signatures
Authorized Official – Primary Contact Person
Name (Print Title
Address Telephone Number
E-mail
Signature Date
Secondary Contact Person
Name (Print Title
Address Telephone Number
E-mail
Signature Date
Return the completed application and ALL supporting documentation no later than May 1 to
local DNR contact for review.
PR3601 (Revised 04/09/2025)3
2027 Michigan DNR ORV Trail Improvement Fund
Grant Application Narrative
Holly Oaks ORV Park –
Need
Holly Oaks ORV Park has successfully demonstrated the adaptive reuse of sand and gravel mines to
create sustainable off-road vehicle access near sub-urban communities and urban centers in Southeast
Michigan. Over the past several years, park staff, with support from the Michigan Department of Natural
Resources have incrementally addressed issues associated with the intensive use of a highly degraded
site including, but not limited to: grading to reduce erosion and flooding, topsoil and organic soil
amendments to promote revegetation, adding rock and concrete features (to improve soil stabilization
and add driving challenge elements, green restrooms that do not require sanitary systems, and electrical
upgrades to accommodate electric vehicle charging capacity. The next critical challenge, as we adapted
to climate changes, is access to potable water and the reuse of stormwater to help reduce dust and
control the spread of invasive species.
Request
Oakland County Parks and Recreation (OCPR) is requesting $150,000 ($149,000 plus $1,000 contingency)
for the following improvements:
Purchase and installation of a solar powered submersible well pump system (for installation in a
reclaimed industrial wellhead on site)
Drilling a new well adjacent to the main parking lot on the east side of the park
Constructing a pumphouse at the wellhead to house the electrical panel, pressure tank, and
heating system necessary for year-round use.
Constructing a wash bay adjacent to the parking lot that can accommodate electric pressure
washers, sediment catchment and dewatering, grease/oil trap, and water retention pond
Documentation of Site Control
Holly Oaks ORV Park is owned by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources and is operated by
Oakland County Parks and Recreation via a 20-year Operating Agreement.
Impact on Resiliency, Sustainability, and Equity
Park staff have made significant strides in promoting revegetation, adding organic soil amendments, and
adjusting trail maintenance timing to retain soil moisture from summer rain, but sustained periods of
drought (greater than 4 weeks) can result in dust storms during our public riding days. Staff have graded
the site to create a dispersed series of catchment basins that retain snow melt and stormwater (thanks in
part to clay/silt lenses that occur naturally on the site) and staff have used this water (via portable trash
pumps) to irrigate heavily used trails and park roads. The problem is that the captured water is not
sufficient to control our current levels of dust, and we are not prepared for droughts that could last
longer than a month. We believe that it now essential for the long-term viability of Holly Oaks ORV Park
to consider utilizing well-water to supplement stormwater reuse in the park. We also believe that this
will create an opportunity for Holly Oaks to be consistent with MDNR efforts to promote best practices
for ORV cleaning in limiting the spread of invasive species.
2027 Michigan DNR ORV Trail Improvement Fund
Grant Application Narrative
We are proposing repurposing an old industrial well on the West side of the park by installing a solar
powered submersible well pump and using it to fill a series of repurposed 3500-gallon poly-tanks
donated to the park by the Road Commission for Oakland County. This will allow for the storage of
sediment-free non-potable water for use in our GreenFlush Restroom cistern, gas-powered pressure
washers (for cleaning ORV concrete features), and gas-powered irrigation pumps that would feed a series
of agricultural spray heads. The solar pump would also provide an adjustable flow to nearby surface
ponds that create additional opportunities for dust control using trash pumps.
We are also proposing the drilling of a smaller commercial well on the East Side of the park, the
installation of an electric submersible pump, and the construction of a pumphouse with pressure tank
and heating system. The potable water provided by this system could be used for handwashing and
filling the cistern at our year-round GreenFlush Restrooms, as well as a drinking water station, and a
vehicle wash station.
The East Side of the park is connected to the electrical grid, and our recent upgrade has the capacity for
the electric well pump, heated pump-house, and electric pressure washers that would be provided free
of charge to our patrons. Soap would not be allowed, but we would have the ability to pre-heat the
water going into the pressure washers to aid removing invasive species from the off-road vehicles. We
plan to construct a concrete wash bay for pressure washing immediately adjacent to the parking lot with
an oversized concrete catchment and sediment de-watering area (that can be cleaned out by park
maintenance equipment). A grease/oil separator would also be incorporated into the wash bay drain to
remove contaminants before the wastewater drains into a retention/infiltration pond.
Existing Industrial
Well: Proposed
location for Solar
Pump and non-
potable water
tanks
Program Staging
Area: Proposed
location for new
well, pumphouse,
and wash pad.
Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission Agenda Item Memo
Agenda #: 11
Department: Administration
From: Chris Ward, Director
Subject: Authorization for Parks Director to Execute Certain Contracts
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Move to request that the Oakland County Board of Commissioners adopt a resolution authorizing
the Oakland County Parks Director to execute contracts and agreements on behalf of the Oakland
County Parks and Recreation Commission, consistent with MCL 46.353, and subject to full
compliance with Oakland County purchasing policies and procedures, including required
procurement processes, fiscal review, and legal approval.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
The Oakland County Parks and Recreation Commission operates as an agency of Oakland
County pursuant to Public Act 261 of 1965, which authorizes counties to establish parks and
recreation commissions and permits the Board of Commissioners to authorize those commissions
to enter into contracts.
As the Parks system has expanded significantly in recent years through partnerships, capital
improvements, programming initiatives, and operational services, the volume and variety of
contracts and agreements required to operate the system have increased accordingly. These
agreements include professional services contracts, operational service agreements, partnership
agreements, and other routine contracts necessary to carry out Commission-approved programs
and projects.
Under current Oakland County purchasing policies, contract execution authority is centralized
through the County Purchasing Division. While this structure provides important financial and
legal oversight, it can also create administrative inefficiencies when routine agreements
associated with Parks operations must move through multiple procedural steps after all
substantive approvals have already occurred.
Clarifying the authority for contract execution will allow the Parks Department to manage its
business processes more efficiently while maintaining all required County oversight mechanisms.
The County’s Chief Procurement Officer has indicated support for clarifying this process to ensure
that Parks operations can move forward efficiently while continuing to comply with County
purchasing policies and procedures.
Business Process Considerations
The purpose of this request is not to alter the County’s procurement rules or financial controls,
but rather to clarify the operational process through which agreements approved by the
Commission are executed.
RETURN TO AGENDA
If authorized by the Board of Commissioners, the Parks Director would be permitted to execute
contracts and agreements on behalf of the Parks and Recreation Commission, subject to the
following existing County requirements:
• Compliance with Oakland County Purchasing Policies and Procedures
• Coordination with the County Procurement Division
• Review and approval by Corporation Counsel as to legal form
• Review by Fiscal Services as to availability of funds
• Compliance with all County procurement thresholds, bidding requirements, and approval
processes
In practice, this would mean that:
1. Procurement procedures would continue to be followed for all purchases and solicitations.
2. Contracts would continue to undergo legal and fiscal review in accordance with County
policy.
3. The Parks Director would serve as the executing authority for agreements associated with
Parks operations once all required approvals have been completed.
This approach aligns the administrative execution of contracts with the operational responsibility
of the Parks Department while preserving County oversight and compliance safeguards.
Operational Benefits
Providing this authority would:
• Improve administrative efficiency in executing routine operational agreements
• Reduce delays in implementing Commission-approved programs and projects
• Clarify the business process and accountability structure for Parks agreements
• Support effective management of a park system that continues to expand through
partnerships and capital investment
Fiscal Impact
This action does not authorize additional spending or change existing procurement requirements.
All contracts will continue to be subject to County budgeting, purchasing policies, and fiscal review
procedures.
2800 Watkins Lake Road, Waterford, MI 48328
248-858-0906 OaklandCountyParks.com
Memo
To: Parks and Recreation Commission
From: Chris Ward
Date: March 11, 2026
Re: Director’s Report
Mission 26 Stakeholder Engagement Sessions
The Mission 26 Stakeholder Engagement Sessions held on Wednesday, January 14 were a great
success. I want to extend a sincere thank you to Tiffany Mason, Zach Zuchowicz, Jess Whatley, Liz
Caltagirone, and the entire committee for their hard work in organizing the event. We are also grateful to
our Parks Commissioners for their participation and leadership in our breakout sessions on key topics.
Community members can continue to participate through the Oakland County Parks Co-Creation Lab,
where current engagement is focused on Mission 26 and the future of Waterford Oaks.
Clinton River Oaks Open House
The first public engagement session for the Clinton River Oaks park development, held January 29, was
well attended and successful in engaging residents. Participants shared thoughtful and enthusiastic input
on what they want to see in the park’s future, the partnerships they believe would add value, and the bold
ideas that could shape the site. The conversation also surfaced shared history and perspectives from
local residents and special interest groups on how the park should evolve. We were fortunate to have
representation from Commissioner Ann Erikson-Gault and Commissioner Brendan Johnson, along with
the support of the City of Rochester Hills, which strengthened the dialogue and reinforced community
commitment to the project.
RETURN TO AGENDA
2026 Fireworks & Flannels Event
The 2026 Fireworks and Flannels celebration at Waterford Oaks County Park was a great success.
The festivities began Friday, February 13, with the Light the Night Flannel 5K and the celebration
continued on Saturday, February 14, with our Cozy Night Out Winter Festival. Saturday's free event
included an illuminated walking path, beer tent, and fireworks to cap off the evening.
2026 mParks Conference
The 2026 mParks Conference was held March 3-6 at the Lansing Center. Oakland County Board of
Commissioners Chair Dave Woodward received the mParks Local Elected Official Award, and staff
presented the following sessions:
• Jim Dunleavy – Igniting Innovation: From Ideas to Action
• Zach Zuchowicz – Spotlight on Belonging: Celebrating Progress and Shaping the Future, and
Listen, Learn, Affirm: Authentically Supporting Gender Transition
• Simon Rivers – 9Line: Connecting Communities across Oakland County
Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Upcoming Events – March 2026
Active Adults
March 19 Fireside Chat (Virtual) – A Governess, A Farmeress and a Doctor : Forgotten
Stories of Oakland County Women
Adaptive
March 2 VA Sports Clinic – Archery / W/C Basketball – John Dingell VA Hospital
March 10 Special Olympics Young Athletes - Waterford Oaks
March 17 Special Olympics Young Athletes - Waterford Oaks
March 24 Special Olympics Young Athletes - Waterford Oaks
March 27 Adaptive Recreation Experience – UWM Pontiac
March 31 Special Olympics Young Athletes - Waterford Oaks
Mobile Recreation
March 19 Blast Off Bouncer – OTECH - Springfield Oaks
March 22 Jump N' Jam - Southfield Parks & Recreation Family Dance
March 26 Chaos and Commotion - Farmington High School Charity Week-Exile Island
March 28 Blast Off Bouncer - OC Sheriffs Dept Easter Event Pontiac
Nature Education
Field Trips & Birthday Parties
March 1 Birthday Party Rowan turns 6! RONC
March 6 Field Trip St. Dans Homeschool Group Maple Sugaring Wint
March 7 Birthday Party Anna turns 9 RONC
March 8 Birthday Party August turns 9-RONC
March 14 Field Trip Scouts Mt Lion adventure RONC
March 14 Birthday Party Henry turns 6 RONC
March 15 Birthday Party Brook turns 5 RONC
March 15 Birthday Party Thea and Lyla turns 5 & 3 Wint
March 21 Field Trip Polish scouts -RONC
March 21 Birthday Party Margo turns 4-RONC
March 22 Birthday Party Yishai turns 6 -RONC
Homeschool Series
March 12 Homeschool Sugar Shack-RONC
March 18 Homeschool Sugar Shack- Wint
Public Nature Programs
March 5 ECHO Wint
March 6 Morning Munchkins -RONC
March 7 Let’s be Geologists-Mini Camp -Wint
March 7 Wellness Stargazing Meditation -RONC
March 10 Maple Sugar Waterford Oaks -RONC
March 12 ECHO-Wint
March 13 Puddle Jumpers -Wint
March 14 To the Sugar Shack -Wint
March 14 To the Sugar Shack
Oakland County Parks and Recreation
Upcoming Events – March 2026
March 19 ECHO-Wint
March 25 CABB (Clarkston Backyard birders) Wint
March 26 ECHO-Wint
Outreach
March 4 Nature Table-Wood Creek Elementary
March 9 Cranbrook Blue Planet Job Fair
March 10 Nature Presentation -Madison Heights Active adult center
March 10 Nature Presentation -We love lit-Maple program
March 16 Cranbrook Blue Planet Job Fair
March 28 Nature Presentation -Wild birds unlimited Royal Oak
March 31 Cranbook-Spring into Science
Oakland County Market
March 4 Gleaners Food Distribution
March 18 Gleaners Food Distribution
Springfield Oaks
Mon – Wed Pickleball – Grand Hall
March 6 Nerf Wars – Grand Hall
March 11 – 15 Camp Scrap - SEC
March 19 OSTC Corporate Battle – SEC
March 20 – 22 Oakland Home Show – SEC
March 29 – 30 Private Wedding – SEC
Special Events
March 21 Spring Arts & Crafts Show – White Lake Oaks
March 21 Novels and Neighbors – Pleasant Ridge Community Center